{ "HSK-new": [ { "hanzi": "爱", "traditional": "愛", "pinyin": "ài", "translation": "to love / affection / to be fond of / to like", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "八", "traditional": "八", "pinyin": "bā", "translation": "eight / 8", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "爸爸", "traditional": "爸爸", "pinyin": "bà ba", "translation": "(informal) father / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "杯子", "traditional": "杯子", "pinyin": "bēi zi", "translation": "cup / glass / CL:個|个[ge4],支[zhi1],枝[zhi1]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "北京", "traditional": "北京", "pinyin": "běi jīng", "translation": "Beijing, capital of People's Republic of China / Peking / PRC government", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "本", "traditional": "本", "pinyin": "běn", "translation": "roots or stems of plants / origin / source / this / the current / root / foundation / basis / classifier for books, periodicals, files etc / originally", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "不", "traditional": "不", "pinyin": "bù", "translation": "(negative prefix) / not / no", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "不客气", "traditional": "不客氣", "pinyin": "bù kè qi", "translation": "you're welcome / impolite / rude / blunt / don't mention it", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "菜", "traditional": "菜", "pinyin": "cài", "translation": "dish (type of food) / vegetables / vegetable / cuisine / CL:盤|盘[pan2],道[dao4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "茶", "traditional": "茶", "pinyin": "chá", "translation": "tea / tea plant / CL:杯[bei1],壺|壶[hu2]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "吃", "traditional": "吃", "pinyin": "chī", "translation": "to eat / to have one's meal / to eradicate / to destroy / to absorb / to suffer / to exhaust", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "出租车", "traditional": "出租車", "pinyin": "chū zū chē", "translation": "taxi", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "打电话", "traditional": "打電話", "pinyin": "dǎ diàn huà", "translation": "to make a telephone call", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "大", "traditional": "大", "pinyin": "dà", "translation": "big / huge / large / major / great / wide / deep / oldest / eldest", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "的", "traditional": "的", "pinyin": "de", "translation": "of / structural particle: used before a noun, linking it to preceding possessive or descriptive attributive", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "点", "traditional": "點", "pinyin": "diǎn", "translation": "drop (of liquid) / stain / spot / speck / jot / dot stroke (in Chinese characters) / decimal point / point / mark (of degree or level) / a place (with certain characteristics) / iron bell / o’clock / a little / a bit / some / (point) unit of measurement for type / to touch on briefly / to make clear / to light / to ignite / to kindle / period of time at night (24 minutes) (old) / a drip / to dibble / classifier for small indeterminate quantities", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "电脑", "traditional": "電腦", "pinyin": "diàn nǎo", "translation": "computer / CL:臺|台[tai2]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "电视", "traditional": "電視", "pinyin": "diàn shì", "translation": "television / TV / CL:臺|台[tai2],個|个[ge4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "电影", "traditional": "電影", "pinyin": "diàn yǐng", "translation": "movie / film / CL:部[bu4],片[pian4],幕[mu4],場|场[chang3]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "东西", "traditional": "東西", "pinyin": "dōng xi", "translation": "thing / stuff / person / CL:個|个[ge4],件[jian4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "都", "traditional": "都", "pinyin": "dōu", "translation": "all, both / entirely (due to) each / even / already", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "读", "traditional": "讀", "pinyin": "dú", "translation": "to read / to study / reading of word (i.e. pronunciation), similar to 拼音[pin1 yin1]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "对不起", "traditional": "對不起", "pinyin": "duì bu qǐ", "translation": "unworthy / to let down / I'm sorry / excuse me / pardon me / if you please / sorry? (please repeat)", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "多", "traditional": "多", "pinyin": "duō", "translation": "many / much / a lot of / numerous / multi-", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "多少", "traditional": "多少", "pinyin": "duō shǎo", "translation": "number / amount / somewhat", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "儿子", "traditional": "兒子", "pinyin": "ér zi", "translation": "son", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "二", "traditional": "二", "pinyin": "èr", "translation": "two / 2 / stupid (Beijing dialect)", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "饭馆", "traditional": "飯館", "pinyin": "fàn guǎn", "translation": "restaurant / CL:家[jia1]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "飞机", "traditional": "飛機", "pinyin": "fēi jī", "translation": "airplane / CL: 架[jia4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "分钟", "traditional": "分鐘", "pinyin": "fēn zhōng", "translation": "minute", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "高兴", "traditional": "高興", "pinyin": "gāo xìng", "translation": "happy / glad / willing (to do sth) / in a cheerful mood", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "个", "traditional": "個", "pinyin": "gè", "translation": "individual / this / that / size / classifier for people or objects in general", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "工作", "traditional": "工作", "pinyin": "gōng zuò", "translation": "job / work / construction / task / CL:個|个[ge4],份[fen4],項|项[xiang4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "狗", "traditional": "狗", "pinyin": "gǒu", "translation": "dog / CL:隻|只[zhi1],條|条[tiao2]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "汉语", "traditional": "漢語", "pinyin": "hàn yǔ", "translation": "Chinese language / CL:門|门[men2]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "好", "traditional": "好", "pinyin": "hǎo", "translation": "good / well / proper / good to / easy to / very / so / (suffix indicating completion or readiness)", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "喝", "traditional": "喝", "pinyin": "hē", "translation": "to drink / to shout (a command) / My goodness!", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "和", "traditional": "和", "pinyin": "hé", "translation": "and / together with / with / sum / union / peace / harmony / surname He / Japanese related / Taiwan pr. han4", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "很", "traditional": "很", "pinyin": "hěn", "translation": "(adverb of degree) / quite / very / awfully", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "后面", "traditional": "後面", "pinyin": "hòu mian", "translation": "rear / back / behind / later / afterwards", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "回", "traditional": "回", "pinyin": "huí", "translation": "to circle / to go back / to turn around / to answer / to return / to revolve / Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) / time / classifier for acts of a play / section or chapter (of a classic book)", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "会", "traditional": "會", "pinyin": "huì", "translation": "can / be possible / be able to / will / be likely to / be sure to / to assemble / to meet / to gather / to see / union / group / association / CL:個|个[ge4] / a moment (Taiwan pr. for this sense is hui3)", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "火车站", "traditional": "火車站", "pinyin": "huǒ chē zhàn", "translation": "train station", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "几", "traditional": "幾", "pinyin": "jǐ", "translation": "how much / how many / several / a few", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "家", "traditional": "家", "pinyin": "jiā", "translation": "home / family / classifier for families or businesses / refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China / noun suffix for specialists in some activity such as musician or revolutionary, corresponds to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian / surname Jia / CL:個|个[ge4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "叫", "traditional": "叫", "pinyin": "jiào", "translation": "to shout / to call / to order / to ask / to be called / by (indicates agent in the passive mood)", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "今天", "traditional": "今天", "pinyin": "jīn tiān", "translation": "today / at the present / now", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "九", "traditional": "九", "pinyin": "jiǔ", "translation": "nine / 9", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "开", "traditional": "開", "pinyin": "kāi", "translation": "to open / to start / to turn on / to boil / to write out (a medical prescription) / to operate (vehicle) / abbr. for 開爾文|开尔文 degrees Kelvin", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "看", "traditional": "看", "pinyin": "kān", "translation": "to look after / to take care of / to watch / to guard", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "看见", "traditional": "看見", "pinyin": "kàn jiàn", "translation": "to see / to catch sight of", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "块", "traditional": "塊", "pinyin": "kuài", "translation": "lump (of earth) / chunk / piece / classifier for pieces of cloth, cake, soap etc / colloquial word for yuan (or other unit of currency such as Hong Kong or US dollar etc), usually as 塊錢|块钱", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "来", "traditional": "來", "pinyin": "lái", "translation": "to come / to arrive / to come round / ever since / next", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "老师", "traditional": "老師", "pinyin": "lǎo shī", "translation": "teacher / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "了", "traditional": "了", "pinyin": "le", "translation": "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause) / (completed action marker)", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "冷", "traditional": "冷", "pinyin": "lěng", "translation": "cold", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "里", "traditional": "裏", "pinyin": "lǐ", "translation": "lining / interior / inside / internal / also written 裡|里 [li3]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "零", "traditional": "零", "pinyin": "líng", "translation": "zero / nought / zero sign / fractional / fragmentary / odd (of numbers) / (placed between two numbers to indicate a smaller quantity followed by a larger one) / fraction / (in mathematics) remainder (after division) / extra / to wither and fall / to wither", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "六", "traditional": "六", "pinyin": "liù", "translation": "six / 6", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "妈妈", "traditional": "媽媽", "pinyin": "mā ma", "translation": "mama / mommy / mother / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "吗", "traditional": "嗎", "pinyin": "ma", "translation": "(question tag)", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "买", "traditional": "買", "pinyin": "mǎi", "translation": "to buy / to purchase", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "猫", "traditional": "貓", "pinyin": "māo", "translation": "cat / CL:隻|只[zhi1]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "没", "traditional": "沒", "pinyin": "méi", "translation": "(negative prefix for verbs) / have not / not", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "没关系", "traditional": "沒關係", "pinyin": "méi guān xi", "translation": "it doesn't matter", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "米饭", "traditional": "米飯", "pinyin": "mǐ fàn", "translation": "(cooked) rice", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "明天", "traditional": "明天", "pinyin": "míng tiān", "translation": "tomorrow", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "名字", "traditional": "名字", "pinyin": "míng zi", "translation": "name (of a person or thing) / CL:個|个[ge4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "哪", "traditional": "哪", "pinyin": "nǎ", "translation": "how / which", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "哪儿", "traditional": "哪兒", "pinyin": "nǎ r", "translation": "where? / wherever / anywhere", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "那", "traditional": "那", "pinyin": "nà", "translation": "that / those / then (in that case) / commonly pr. nei4 before a classifier, esp. in Beijing", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "那儿", "traditional": "那兒", "pinyin": "nà r", "translation": "there", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "呢", "traditional": "呢", "pinyin": "ne", "translation": "(question particle for subjects already mentioned)", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "能", "traditional": "能", "pinyin": "néng", "translation": "to be able to / to be capable of / ability / capability / able / capable / can possibly / (usually used in the negative) to have the possibility of", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "你", "traditional": "你", "pinyin": "nǐ", "translation": "you (informal, as opposed to polite 您[nin2])", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "年", "traditional": "年", "pinyin": "nián", "translation": "year / CL:個|个[ge4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "女儿", "traditional": "女兒", "pinyin": "nǚ ér", "translation": "daughter", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "朋友", "traditional": "朋友", "pinyin": "péng you", "translation": "friend / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "漂亮", "traditional": "漂亮", "pinyin": "piào liang", "translation": "pretty / beautiful", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "苹果", "traditional": "蘋果", "pinyin": "píng guǒ", "translation": "apple / CL:個|个[ge4],顆|颗[ke1]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "七", "traditional": "七", "pinyin": "qī", "translation": "seven / 7", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "钱", "traditional": "錢", "pinyin": "qián", "translation": "coin / money / CL:筆|笔[bi3]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "前面", "traditional": "前面", "pinyin": "qián miàn", "translation": "ahead / in front / preceding / above", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "请", "traditional": "請", "pinyin": "qǐng", "translation": "to ask / to invite / please (do sth) / to treat (to a meal etc) / to request", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "去", "traditional": "去", "pinyin": "qù", "translation": "to go / to go to (a place) / to cause to go or send (sb) / to remove / to get rid of / (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth / to be apart from in space or time / (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) / (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) / (of a time or an event etc) just passed or elapsed", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "热", "traditional": "熱", "pinyin": "rè", "translation": "heat / to heat up / fervent / hot (of weather) / warm up", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "人", "traditional": "人", "pinyin": "rén", "translation": "man / person / people / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "认识", "traditional": "認識", "pinyin": "rèn shi", "translation": "to know / to recognize / to be familiar with / acquainted with sth / knowledge / understanding / awareness / cognition", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "日", "traditional": "日", "pinyin": "rì", "translation": "sun / day / date, day of the month / abbr. for 日本|日本 Japan", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "三", "traditional": "三", "pinyin": "sān", "translation": "three / 3", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "商店", "traditional": "商店", "pinyin": "shāng diàn", "translation": "store / shop / CL:家[jia1],個|个[ge4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "上", "traditional": "上", "pinyin": "shàng", "translation": "on / on top / upon / first (of multiple parts) / previous / last / upper / higher / above / to climb / to go into / to go up / to attend (class or university)", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "上午", "traditional": "上午", "pinyin": "shàng wǔ", "translation": "morning / CL:個|个[ge4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "少", "traditional": "少", "pinyin": "shǎo", "translation": "few / little / lack", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "谁", "traditional": "誰", "pinyin": "shéi", "translation": "who / also pronounced shui2", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "什么", "traditional": "什麼", "pinyin": "shén me", "translation": "what? / who? / something / anything", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "十", "traditional": "十", "pinyin": "shí", "translation": "ten / 10", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "时候", "traditional": "時候", "pinyin": "shí hou", "translation": "time / length of time / moment / period", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "是", "traditional": "是", "pinyin": "shì", "translation": "is / are / am / yes / to be", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "书", "traditional": "書", "pinyin": "shū", "translation": "book / letter / CL:本[ben3],冊|册[ce4],部[bu4] / see also 書經|书经 Book of History", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "水", "traditional": "水", "pinyin": "shuǐ", "translation": "water / river / liquid / beverage / additional charges or income / (of clothes) classifier for number of washes", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "水果", "traditional": "水果", "pinyin": "shuǐ guǒ", "translation": "fruit / CL:個|个[ge4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "睡觉", "traditional": "睡覺", "pinyin": "shuì jiào", "translation": "to go to bed / to go to sleep", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "说话", "traditional": "說話", "pinyin": "shuō huà", "translation": "to speak / to say / to talk / to gossip / to tell stories / talk / word", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "四", "traditional": "四", "pinyin": "sì", "translation": "four / 4", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "岁", "traditional": "歲", "pinyin": "suì", "translation": "classifier for years (of age) / year / year (of crop harvests)", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "他", "traditional": "他", "pinyin": "tā", "translation": "he or him / (used for either sex when the sex is unknown or unimportant) / (used before sb's name for emphasis) / (used as a meaningless mock object) / other / another", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "她", "traditional": "她", "pinyin": "tā", "translation": "she", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "太", "traditional": "太", "pinyin": "tài", "translation": "highest / greatest / too (much) / very / extremely", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "天气", "traditional": "天氣", "pinyin": "tiān qì", "translation": "weather", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "听", "traditional": "聽", "pinyin": "tīng", "translation": "to listen / to hear / to obey / a can (loanword from English \"tin\") / classifier for canned beverages", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "同学", "traditional": "同學", "pinyin": "tóng xué", "translation": "(fellow) classmate / CL:位[wei4],個|个[ge4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "喂", "traditional": "喂", "pinyin": "wèi", "translation": "hello (interj., esp. on telephone) / hey / to feed (sb or some animal)", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "我", "traditional": "我", "pinyin": "wǒ", "translation": "I / me / my", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "我们", "traditional": "我們", "pinyin": "wǒ men", "translation": "we / us / ourselves / our", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "五", "traditional": "五", "pinyin": "wǔ", "translation": "five / 5", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "喜欢", "traditional": "喜歡", "pinyin": "xǐ huan", "translation": "to like / to be fond of", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "下", "traditional": "下", "pinyin": "xià", "translation": "down / downwards / below / lower / later / next (week etc) / second (of two parts) / to decline / to go down", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "下午", "traditional": "下午", "pinyin": "xià wǔ", "translation": "afternoon / p.m. / CL:個|个[ge4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "下雨", "traditional": "下雨", "pinyin": "xià yǔ", "translation": "to rain / rainy", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "先生", "traditional": "先生", "pinyin": "xiān sheng", "translation": "teacher / Mister (Mr.) / husband / doctor (topolect) / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "现在", "traditional": "現在", "pinyin": "xiàn zài", "translation": "now / at present / at the moment / modern / current / nowadays", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "想", "traditional": "想", "pinyin": "xiǎng", "translation": "to think / to believe / to suppose / to wish / to want / to miss", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "小", "traditional": "小", "pinyin": "xiǎo", "translation": "small / tiny / few / young", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "小姐", "traditional": "小姐", "pinyin": "xiǎo jie", "translation": "young lady / miss / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "些", "traditional": "些", "pinyin": "xiē", "translation": "some / few / several / (a measure word)", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "写", "traditional": "寫", "pinyin": "xiě", "translation": "to write", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "谢谢", "traditional": "謝謝", "pinyin": "xiè xie", "translation": "to thank / thanks", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "星期", "traditional": "星期", "pinyin": "xīng qī", "translation": "week / CL:個|个[ge4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "学生", "traditional": "學生", "pinyin": "xué sheng", "translation": "student / school child", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "学习", "traditional": "學習", "pinyin": "xué xí", "translation": "to learn / to study", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "学校", "traditional": "學校", "pinyin": "xué xiào", "translation": "school / CL:所[suo3]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "一", "traditional": "一", "pinyin": "yī", "translation": "one / 1 / single / a (article) / as soon as / entire / whole / all / throughout / \"one\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1)", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "衣服", "traditional": "衣服", "pinyin": "yī fu", "translation": "clothes / CL:件[jian4],套[tao4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "医生", "traditional": "醫生", "pinyin": "yī shēng", "translation": "doctor / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "医院", "traditional": "醫院", "pinyin": "yī yuàn", "translation": "hospital / CL:所[suo3],家[jia1],座[zuo4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "椅子", "traditional": "椅子", "pinyin": "yǐ zi", "translation": "chair / CL:把[ba3],套[tao4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "有", "traditional": "有", "pinyin": "yǒu", "translation": "to have / there is / there are / to exist / to be", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "月", "traditional": "月", "pinyin": "yuè", "translation": "moon / month / CL:個|个[ge4],輪|轮[lun2]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "在", "traditional": "在", "pinyin": "zài", "translation": "(located) at / (to be) in / to exist / in the middle of doing sth / (indicating an action in progress)", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "再见", "traditional": "再見", "pinyin": "zài jiàn", "translation": "goodbye / see you again later", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "怎么", "traditional": "怎麼", "pinyin": "zěn me", "translation": "how? / what? / why?", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "怎么样", "traditional": "怎麼樣", "pinyin": "zěn me yàng", "translation": "how? / how about? / how was it? / how are things?", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "这", "traditional": "這", "pinyin": "zhè", "translation": "this / these / (commonly pr. zhei4 before a classifier, esp. in Beijing)", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "这儿", "traditional": "這兒", "pinyin": "zhè r", "translation": "here", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "中国", "traditional": "中國", "pinyin": "zhōng guó", "translation": "China / Middle Kingdom", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "中午", "traditional": "中午", "pinyin": "zhōng wǔ", "translation": "noon / midday / CL:個|个[ge4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "住", "traditional": "住", "pinyin": "zhù", "translation": "to live / to dwell / to stay / to reside / to stop", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "桌子", "traditional": "桌子", "pinyin": "zhuō zi", "translation": "table / desk / CL:張|张[zhang1],套[tao4]", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "字", "traditional": "字", "pinyin": "zì", "translation": "letter / symbol / character / word / CL:個|个[ge4] / courtesy or style name traditionally given to males aged 20 in dynastic China", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "昨天", "traditional": "昨天", "pinyin": "zuó tiān", "translation": "yesterday", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "做", "traditional": "做", "pinyin": "zuò", "translation": "to do / to make / to produce / to write / to compose / to act as / to engage in / to hold (a party) / to be / to become / to function (in some capacity) / to serve as / to be used for / to form (a bond or relationship) / to pretend / to feign / to act a part / to put on appearance", "classifier": "", "lesson": "HSK1", "sound": "[sound:##]", "origin": "HSK New" }, { "hanzi": "坐", "traditional": "坐", "pinyin": "zuò", "translation": "to sit / to take a seat / to take (a bus, airplane etc) / to bear fruit / surname Zuo", "classifier": null, "lesson": "undefined", "sound": "undefined", "origin": "undefined" } ] }