Chinese Words Pinyin Part of Speech Engl. Trans. Examples ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 爸爸 baba n. father 妈妈 mama n. mother 朋友 pengyou n. friend 大夫 daifu n. doctor 车 che n. car, bus 书 shu n. book 这 zhe demonstrative pron. this 那 na dem. pron. that 她 ta pron. she, her 是 shi classificatory verb to be 的 de structural particle