Chinese Words Pinyin Part of Speech Engl. Trans. Examples ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 过 guò a particle a particle that indicates past experience 入学 rùxué v. to enroll in school 体检 tǐjiǎn n.v. a physical examination to get a check up 需要 xūyào v. to need 约 yuē v. to make an appointment 直接 zhíjiē adv. directly 北大医院 BěiDāYīYuàn n.phrase Beijing University Hospital 负责 fùzé v. to be in charge of, responsible for 刚 gāng adv. just 填(表) tián(biǎo) v. to fill in (a form) 身高 shēngāo n. height 体重 tǐzhòng n. weight 血压 xuèyā n. blood pressure 然後 ránhòu conj. then, after that 眼睛 yǎnjīng n. eye 耳朵 ěrduō n. ear 鼻子 bízi n. nose 最後 zuìhòu adv. in the end, lastly, finally 透视 tòushì v. to take an X-ray examination 血液 xuèyè n. blood 抽 chōu v. to draw (blood) 项 xiàng measure word item 饮食 yǐnshí n. diet 饮水 yǐnshuǐ n.phrase drinking of water 卫生 wèishēng n. hygiene 客气 kèqi idiom exp. to be polite 不(用)客气 bú(yòng)kèqi idiom exp. do not mention it, you are welcome 重(感冒) zhònggǎnmào n. serious cold 关心 guānxīn v. to care about, to be concerned with 不是...而是... búshì...érshì conj. not....but/rather 看病 kànbìng v. to see a doctor 比较 bǐjiào adv. relatively 方便 fāngbiàn adj. convenient 医院 yīyuàn n. hospital 排队 páiduì v. to line up 挂号 guàhào v. to register 内科 néikē n. internal medicine department 门诊 ménzhěn n. out-patient department 护士 hùshì n. nurse 量 liáng v. to measure 体温 tǐwēn n. body temperature 舒服 shūfu adj. comfortable 不舒服 bùshūfu adj. not combortable 药 yào n. medicine 头痛 tóutòng n. headache 流 liú v. to flow 鼻涕 bítì n. nasal mucus 流鼻涕 liúbítì n. have a runny nose 嗓子 sǎngzi n. throat 疼 téng v. to ache 一直 yīzhí adv. always 咳嗽 késou n./v. coughing/to cough 效果 xiàoguǒ n. result 听诊器 tīngzhěnqì n. stethoscope 流行性感冒 liúxíngxìnggǎnmào n. flu 流感 liúgǎn n. flu 注意 zhùyī v. to pay attention to 休息 xiūxì v. to rest 开 kāi v. to prescribe 药房 yàofáng n. pharmacy 买 mǎi v. to buy 原来 yuènlái adv. in fact, it turns out to be 首 shǒu measure word for songs and poems 办公室 bàngōngshì n. office 毕业 bìyè v. to graduate 研究院 yánjiūyuàn n. graduate school, research institute 卧虎藏龙 wòhǔcánglóng n.phrase Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon (appeared in the exercises)