C. le了is used to ask about what someone did.The question uses the modal particlele了, which is the sentence-end le了, butthe answer must use the verb-suffixle了, the
aspect particle, and the object must be quantified in terms of quantity or duration. If the verb is qù去, it usually takes the suffix le了 and a verbal measure word yí tàng一趟 (a trip to)
before taking the object which indicates a place.
Zuótiān wǎnshang nǐ dōu gàn shénme le? 昨天晚上你都干什么了? What did you do last night?
Xiě-le yì fēng xìn, kan-le yì huǐr diànshì, hái qu-le yí tàng túshūguǎn. 写了一封信,看了一会儿电视,还去了一趟图书馆。 I wrote a letter, watched a little TV and also went to the library.
Thedōu都used in the question is to show expectation of a list of
events.
Shàng gè zhōumò nǐ dōu mǎi shénme le? 上个周末你都买什么了? What did you buy last weekend?
Méi mǎi shénme. Jiù mǎi-le yì běn xiǎoshuō. 没买什么。就买了一本小说。 I didn't buy much. I only bought a novel.
Wǔfàn nǐ dōu chī shénme le? 午饭你都吃什么了? What did you eat at lunch?
Wǒ chī-le bàn tiáo yú hé yì diǎnr qīngcài. 我吃了半条鱼和一点儿青菜。 I ate half a fish and some vegetables.
The verb in this type of what-question can be any action verb that takes an object. The important thing is that this type of question asks for very specific information, so the answer must use verb-suffix le了 and the object must be quantified or modified. The question, however, uses the sentence-end modal particle le了. “The more specific and delimited the action is made by reference to particular context, the greater the need for this verb-suffix–le, to the degree that it is obligatory where precision is given to the object or complement by quantifying it.” (P.C. T 'ung and D. E. Pollard: 1982, p. 142)