Softening speech with "ba" "吧"
The particle 吧 (ba) can be used to soften the feel of a sentence. This could be to make it more polite, gentler and less forceful, or to turn a command into a suggestion.
Structure
Examples
- 这 不 太 好 吧 。
Zhè bù tài hǎo ba.
This isn't so good.
- 算了 吧 。
Suàn le ba.
Let's forget it.
- 应该 是 吧 。
Yīnggāi shì ba.
It should be.
- 钱 太 少 了 吧 。
Qián tài shǎo le ba.
It's too little money.
- 再 等 一 等 吧 。
Zài děng yī děng ba.
Wait a little longer.
- 太 晚 了 ,不要 走 了 吧 。
Tài wǎn le, bùyào zǒu le ba.
It's too late now, don't leave.
- 你们 早 点 来 吧 。
Nǐmen zǎo diǎn lái ba.
Come a little earlier.
- 快 点 吧 , 要 迟到 了。
Kuài diǎn ba, yào chídào le.
Please hurry, we're going to be late.
- 太 贵 了 吧 , 我 不 买 了。
Tài guì le ba, wǒ bù mǎi le.
It's too expensive. I'm not buying it.
- 那 个 地方 太 远 了 吧 我 不 想 去。
Nàge dìfang tài yuǎn le ba,wǒ bù xiǎng qù.
That place is too far away. I don't want to go.
See also
Sources and further reading
Books
- Chinese Grammar - Broken down into 100 items - Basic and Intermediate Levels (汉语语法百项讲练 - 初中级)
- Short-term Spoken Chinese: Pre-Intermediate (汉语口语速成提高篇) (pp. 52-3)
- Short-term Spoken Chinese: Elementary (汉语口语速成基础篇) (p. 98)
- Boya Chinese Elementary Starter 1 (博雅汉语初经起步篇) (p. 55)
- New Practical Chinese Reader 4 (新实用汉语课本4) (p. 246)
- Integrated Chinese: Level 2, Part 2 (pp. 191- 2)