You may be familiar with using 太
(tài) to express "too," such as when something is "too
expensive" or "too hot." 不太 (bù tài) is a similar pattern for the
negative, which just means "not very" or "not so" (literally "not
too"). Note that this pattern does not normally use 了 (le).
不太 (bù tài) with Adjectives
Structure
Note: This pattern can also be used with non-adjectives. See
below for more info.
Examples
- 我 家 不 太 大。Wǒ jiā bù tài
dà.My house is not too big.
- 那 个 地方 不 太 远。Nàge dìfang bù
tài yuǎn.That place is not very far
away.
- 老板 今天 不 太 高兴。 Lǎobǎn jīntiān
bù tài gāoxìng.The boss is not
very happy today.
- 这 个 店 的 衣服 不 太 贵。Zhège diàn de
yīfu bù tài guì. The clothes in
this shop are not too expensive.
- 我 觉得 他 不 太 聪明。Wǒ juéde tā bù
tài cōngming.I think he is not too
smart.
不太 (bù tài) with Verbs
Structure
This pattern can be used with some psychological verbs (e.g. 喜欢 (xǐhuan), 想
(xiǎng), 明白 (míngbai)), as is the case with the next examples.
These verbs are relatively limited.
Examples
- 我 不 太 懂 。Wǒ bù tài
dǒng.I don't really
understand.
- 我 不 太 会 说 英语 。Wǒ bù tài
huì shuō Yīngyǔ.I can't really speak
English.
- 他们 不 太 想 去 。 Tāmen bù
tài xiǎng qù.They don't really want
to go.
- 我 哥哥 不 太 喜欢 他 的 工作 。Wǒ gēge
bù tài xǐhuan tā de gōngzuò.My
older brother doesn't really like his job.
- 他 不 太 明白 老板 的 意思 。Tā bù
tài míngbai lǎobǎn de yìsi. He
didn't really understand what the boss meant.
See also
Sources and further
reading
Books
Category:A2 grammar points Category:Adverbs