In conversation, you may find yourself at a loss for words,
unable to find the correct phrase you are looking for, or simply
needing time to gather your thoughts. When you experience this
feeling, in English, you may say "umm" or "uhhh" or another filler
word. In Chinese, the word for this is 那个 (nèige). (The word 那个 can
be pronounced both "nàge" and "nèige," but for this usage, "nèige"
is normally used.)
Structure
In English, words like "ummm" and "uh" are used as
filler words when you're thinking about what to
say. In Chinese, 那个 (nèige) is also used for this purpose. To
English speakers not fortunate enough to be fluent in Mandarin this
may raise an eyebrow because it can sound a bit "racist," but it's
very common in Mandarin and you'll hear it quite often around
Chinese speakers.
(那个⋯⋯) (那个⋯⋯) + [anything] + (那个⋯⋯)
那个 (nèige) can be inserted into sentences wherever you need to
pause for thought.
Examples
- 那个 ⋯⋯ 我 不 跟 你们 一起 去 了,可以 吗?Nèige... wǒ bù gēn nǐmen yīqǐ qù le, kěyǐ
ma? So, ummm... I won't go with you
guys, OK?
- 我 想 吃 那个 ⋯⋯ 那个 ⋯⋯ 湖南 菜。Wǒ xiǎng chī nèige... nèige... Húnán
cài.I want to eat that... ummm, you
know... Hunan cuisine.
- 那个 ⋯⋯ 我 明天 不 来 了。Nèige... wǒ míngtiān bù lái
le.Ummm... I'm not coming
tomorrow.
- 那个 ⋯⋯ 这样 做 不 好 吧?Nèige... zhèyàng zuò bù hǎo
ba?Ummm, it's not good to do it this
way?
- 那个 ⋯⋯ 你 可以 做 我 的 女 朋友 吗?Nèige... nǐ kěyǐ zuò wǒ de nǚpéngyou
ma?Like... could you be my
girlfriend?
- 那个 ⋯⋯ 不好意思 , 我 要 走 了。Nèige... bù hǎoyìsi, wǒ yào zǒu
le.Ummmm... sorry, but I've gotta
go.
- 她 很 漂亮 , 就 像 那个 ⋯⋯ 明星 一样。Tā hěn
piàoliang, jiù xiàng nèige... míngxīng
yīyàng.She's very pretty, just like, you
know, a celebrity.
- 我 想 看看 你 买 的 那个 ⋯⋯ 那个 ⋯⋯ iPhone。Wǒ xiǎng kànkan nǐ mǎi de nèige...
nèige... iPhone.I'd like to
take a look at your, ummm, you know... iPhone you
bought.
- 那个 ⋯⋯ 我 要 去 开会 了。Nèige... wǒ yào qù kāihuì le.Ummm... I have to attend a meeting.
- 昨天 那个 ⋯⋯ 那个 ⋯⋯ 小笼包 真 好吃。Zuótiān nèige... nèige... xiǎolóngbāo
zhēn hǎochī.Yesterday the, you know,
steamed soup dumplings were so delicious.
References
Sources and further
reading
Category:A2 grammar points