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= Expressing "ever since" with "yilai" =
[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/ASGNEMXP [[File:Expressing%20%22ever%20since%22%20with%20%22yilai%22%20-%20Chinese%20Grammar%20Wiki_fichiers/link.png]]]
- Level[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/B1_grammar_points B1]
- Similar to
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Comparing_%22li%22_and_%22cong%22 Comparing "li" and "cong"] (B1)
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_%22as_early_as%22_using_%22zaozai%E2%80%A6%E2%80%A6%22 Expressing "as early as" using "zaozai……"] (B1)
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_%22before%22_and_%22after%22_with_%22zhiqian%22_and_%22zhihou%22 Expressing "before" and "after" with "zhiqian" and "zhihou"] (B1)
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Sequencing_past_events_with_%22houlai%22 Sequencing past events with "houlai"] (B1)
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_%22ever_since%22_with_%22zicong%22 Expressing "ever since" with "zicong"] (B2)
- Used for[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Sequencing_events_in_time Sequencing events in time], [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Referring_to_the_past Referring to the past]
- Keywords[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E4%BB%A5%E6%9D%A5 以来], [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E6%9D%A5 来]
- Translations[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Since since]
[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/File:Chinese-grammar-wiki-lai.jpg [[File:Expressing%20%22ever%20since%22%20with%20%22yilai%22%20-%20Chinese%20Grammar%20Wiki_fichiers/300px-Chinese-grammar-wiki-lai.jpg|300x300px|Chinese-grammar-wiki-lai.jpg]]]
== Contents ==
[[[#|hide]]]
* [[#Pattern_with_.E4.BB.A5.E6.9D.A5|1 Pattern with 以来]]
** [[#Structure|1.1 Structure]]
** [[#Examples|1.2 Examples]]
* [[#Pattern_with_.E6.9D.A5|2 Pattern with 来]]
** [[#Structure_2|2.1 Structure]]
** [[#Examples_2|2.2 Examples]]
* [[#See_also|3 See also]]
* [[#Sources_and_further_reading|4 Sources and further reading]]
** [[#Books|4.1 Books]]
Time / Event + 以来 ,⋯⋯
When you need to use 以来 in a more formal or written context, you can add 自, 从, or 自从 (or other similar words) before the time or event.
自 / 从 / 自从 + Time / Event + 以来
=== Examples ===
* 今年 八月 ''以来'' ,这里 一直 没 下 过 雨 。It hasn't rained since August.
* 结婚 ''以来'' ,我们 没 吵 过 架 。We've never had a fight since we got married.
* '''从''' 他 爸爸 去世 ''以来'' ,他 一直 没 回 过 家 。He hasn't returned home since his father passed away.
* '''从''' 毕业 ''以来'',她 一直 在 教 汉语 。She has been teaching Chinese since she graduated.
* '''自''' 改革 开放 ''以来'' ,中国 社会 发生 了 巨大 的 变化 。Tremendous changes have been taking place in China since the reform and opening up to the outside world.
== Pattern with 来 ==
Using 来 to mean "ever since" is basically the same as 以来. However, there is one key difference: you can only use 来 after a time interval. In other words, it needs to be used with a certain number of years, months, days, hours, etc. In English, this would be like saying "Ever since three days ago, I've had a constant headache." It doesn't have to be a specific number either; it could be "a few" (几).
=== Structure ===
Time Interval + 来 ,⋯⋯
This form cannot be used with 自, 从, or 自从 (or other similar words).
=== Examples ===
* 十 年 ''来'',房价 一直 在 涨 。In the past decade, housing prices have been going up.
* 几 年 ''来'' ,我们 公司 的 收入 一直 在 增加 。Our company's income has been increasing over the past few years.
* 实习 几 个 月''来'' ,我 学到 了 很 多 。I've learnt a lot from my internship during the last few months.
* 出国 几 个 月 ''来'' ,她 一点 也 不 想 家 。She hasn't missed home at all since she went abroad a few month ago.
* 离婚 这 几 年 ''来'' ,他 从 没 去 看 过 孩子 。He hasn't visited his child since he got divorced a few years ago.
== See also ==
* [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Before_and_after_with_%22zhiqian%22_and_%22zhihou%22 Before and after with "zhiqian" and "zhihou"]
* [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_%22ever_since%22_with_%22zicong%22 Expressing "ever since" with "zicong"]
== Sources and further reading ==
=== Books ===
* [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/New_Practical_Chinese_Reader_4_(%E6%96%B0%E5%AE%9E%E7%94%A8%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%AF%BE%E6%9C%AC4) New Practical Chinese Reader 4 (新实用汉语课本4)] (pp. 203) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7561913192/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=7561913192 →buy]
* [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Boya_Chinese_Elementary_Starter_2_(%E5%8D%9A%E9%9B%85%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%88%9D%E7%BB%8F%E8%B5%B7%E6%AD%A5%E7%AF%87) Boya Chinese Elementary Starter 2 (博雅汉语初经起步篇)] (pp. 25) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7301078617/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399373&creativeASIN=7301078617 →buy]
* [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%85%AB%E7%99%BE%E8%AF%8D 现代汉语八百词] (pp. 616) [http://www.amazon.cn/mn/detailApp?_encoding=UTF8&tag=allset-23&linkCode=as2&asin=B001198GSW&camp=536&creative=3132&creativeASIN=B001198GSW →buy]
* [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E5%8D%93%E8%B6%8A%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%EF%BC%8D%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E5%AE%9E%E6%88%98%E7%AF%87 卓越汉语-公司实战篇] (pp. 36) [ →buy]
* [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/HSK_Standard_Course_5%E4%B8%8A HSK Standard Course 5上] (pp. 11) [https://amzn.to/2rwwnu1 →buy]
[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Special:Categories Categories]:
* [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Category:B1_grammar_points B1 grammar points]
* [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/gramwiki/?title=Category:Time&action=edit&redlink=1 Time]
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