(duì) and 对于 (duìyú) maybe be confused by Chinese learners as they advance into more complex grammar. This article will help in distinguishing the the two!

Same as prep.

When and 对于 are used as prepositions, they are basically the same. As a matter of fact, when used this way is just the simplification of 对于!

Contents

  1. Structure
  2. Examples
  3. See also
  4. Sources and further reading
    1. Books

Structure

对/对于 + 动作对象 + Verb

Examples

The example sentence pairs below mean the same thing.

can be placed in more parts of the sentence

can be placed before the subject, after the subject, or after the adverb. 对于 in the middle of a sentence can only be placed after the adverb.

Examples

All of the above examples mean "We are all interested in this problem."

can be used as a verb

As a verb meaning "direction"

When is used as a verb, it expresses the meaning of direction or purpose. It is often used in a verb phrase, like 对着, 对上, 对不上.

Subj. + 对着/对上/对不上

Examples

As a verb meaning "to treat"

as a verb can also mean to 对待, meaning "to treat." When the verb is like this, can be used for people or abstract things.

A + + B + Adj.

Examples

Examples of right and wrong sentences

Example Dialog

Sources and further reading

Books

Dictionaries