Advanced result complements (Redirected from ASG4OM4T) Level B2 Similar to Result complements (B1) Used for Expressing duration, Expressing result Keywords 住 This article is a stub. Editors can help the Chinese Grammar Wiki by expanding it. Contents 1 住 as Result Complement 2 开 as Result Complement 3 出(来) as Result Complement 4 上 as Result Complement 5 See also 6 Sources and further reading 6.1 Books 住 as Result Complement 住 can be used after a verb to express a "coming to a halt." These verbs are limited. 站住! Stop! 抓住 那个 小偷 ! Catch that thief! 不 好意思 ,你 挡住 了 我 的 路 。 Excuse me. You're standing in my way. 住 can also be used to express "undertaking an action firmly" or "tightly." 一定 要 记住 我 的 话 。 You must remember what I said. 你 必须 抓住 机会 。 You must seize the opportunity tightly. 忍住 !马上 就 好了 。 . 坚持 住 !别 放弃 ! . 开 as Result Complement 开, literally, means "to open" or " to turn on." 张开 嘴 。 Open your mouth. 请 打开 书 。 Please open your book. 现在 请 你 睁开 眼睛 。 Please open your eyes now. 开 can be used to express an action that is occurring in a direction away from the speaker. When used in this sense, 开 is generally used with verbs involving releasing, unfolding or spreading out: 走开 ! Go away! 放开 我 ! Let go of me! 这个 好消息 很快 传开 了 。 This good news spread out very soon. 开 can be also used to express solving a problem or getting a weight off one's mind. 看开 一点 。 想开 一点 。 出(来) as Result Complement 出(来) It can be used figuratively to mean "nothing to coming into being" or "to come up with." 你 能 想 出 什么 好 办法 ? What good ideas can you come up with? 这些 数学 题 有点 难 ,我 花 了 一个 小时 才 做 出来 。 These math problems are a little bit difficult. It took me an hour to work them out. 你 觉得 他 能 猜 出来 这件事 是 我 干 的 吗 ? Do you think he can figure out I am the one who did this? 一万 字 的 文章 我 写 不 出来 。 I can't write a ten-thousand-word article. 跟感官动词搭配时,"出(来)"表示"to tell or to distinguish". 她 肯定 是 北方人,我 能 听 出来 。 She must be from the north. I can hear it. 你 能 看出 我 多大 吗 ? Can you tell how old I am? 菜 里面 有 味精 ,我 能 吃 出来 。 Can you tell how old I am? 这 个 东西 是 用 什么 做 的 ?你 能 摸 出来 吗 ? What's this thing made of? Can you feel it? 你 抽烟 了 吧 ?别 骗 我 ,我 都 闻 出来 了 。 Were you smoking? Don't lie to me because I can smell it. 上 as Result Complement 考上、住上、开上 See also Result complements Potential complement Sources and further reading Books New Practical Chinese Reader 3 (新实用汉语课本3) (pp. 135) →buy