There are a number of different ways to express
"[only](only "wikilink")" in Chinese, but 只 (zhǐ) is the most basic one
you need to learn first. It's an [adverb](adverb "wikilink"), so it
normally comes before [verbs](verb "wikilink").
Structure
---------
The adverb 只 (zhǐ) can come directly before a [verb](verb "wikilink"),
or before an [auxiliary verb](auxiliary_verb "wikilink") like
[会](会 "wikilink") (huì) or [能](能 "wikilink") (néng).
只 + Verb
只 + 会 / 能 + Verb
Examples
--------
- 我 只 有 一 个 哥哥。Wǒ zhǐ
yǒu yī gè gēge.I only have one older
brother.
- 我们 只 有 十块 钱。Wǒmen zhǐ
yǒu shí kuài qián.We only have ten
RMB.
- 我们 公司 只 有 两个员工。Wǒmen gōngsī
zhǐ yǒu liǎng gè yuángōng.Our
company only has two employees.
- 你 只 爱 吃 肉 吗?Nǐ zhǐ ài
chī ròu ma?Do you only like eating
meat?
- 他们 只 会 说 英文。Tāmen zhǐ
huì shuō Yīngwén.They can only speak
English.
- 我 只 能 说 两 句 中文。Wǒ
zhǐ néng shuō liǎng jù
Zhōngwén.I can only say two sentences in
Chinese.
- 你们 只 要 咖啡 吗?Nǐmen zhǐ
yào kāfēi ma? Do you only want
coffee?
- 我 老婆 只 要 一个 孩子。Wǒ lǎopo
zhǐ yào yī gè háizi.My wife only
wants one child.
- 宝宝 只 会 走,不 会 跑。Bǎobao
zhǐ huì zǒu, bù huì pǎo.The baby
can only walk. He can't run.
- 我 只 想 跟 你 在 一起。Wǒ
zhǐ xiǎng gēn nǐ zài yīqǐ.I only
want to be with you.
See Also
--------
- ["Just" with "jiu"]("Just"_with_"jiu" "wikilink")
Sources and further reading
---------------------------
### Books
- [Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 1
(3rd ed)](Integrated_Chinese:_Level_1,_Part_1_(3rd_ed) "wikilink") (p.
87)
[→buy](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0887276385/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=0887276385)
- [Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar: A Practical
Guide](Modern_Mandarin_Chinese_Grammar:_A_Practical_Guide "wikilink") (p.
251)
[→buy](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0415700108?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=0415700108)
[Category:A2 grammar points](Category:A2_grammar_points "wikilink")
[Category: Adverbs](Category:_Adverbs "wikilink")