Expressing approximate numbers in Chinese is quite simple, and this
article introduces one of the most basic ways to do so.
Structure
---------
An easy way to express approximate numbers is to use two sequential
numbers in a row.
Number + (Number + 1)
This is similar to saying "x or y" or "about x" in English.
Examples
--------
- 一 两 天 yī liǎng
tiānone or two days
- 三 四 个 人 sān sì gè
rénthree or four people
- 老板 昨天 喝 了七 八 瓶 胡萝卜 汁 。
Lǎobǎn zuótiān hē le qī bā píng
húluóbo zhī.The boss drank 7 or 8 bottles
of carrot juice yesterday.
- 这 个 词 我们 学 过 两 三 次 了 。
Zhège cí wǒmen xué guo liǎng sān cì
le.We've studied this word two or three
times now.
- 我 等 了 你 三 四 个 小时。 Wǒ děng le
nǐ sān sì gè xiǎoshí.I waited
for you for three or four hours.
- 他们 七 八 年 没 见面 了 。 Tāmen
qī bā nián méi jiànmiàn le.They
haven't seen each other for seven or eight years.
- 要 做 完 这 个 工作 需要 一 两 个 月 。
Yào zuò wán zhège gōngzuò xūyào yī
liǎng gè yuè.To complete this work,
you need one to two months.
- 他们 家 的 孩子五 六 岁 了 吧 。 Tāmen
jiā de háizi wǔ liù suì le
ba.Their child is about five or six years
old.
- 这 件 衣服 只 要 七 八 十 块 钱 。 Zhè
jiàn yīfu zhǐ yào qī bā shí kuài
qián.This clothing only costs seventy to
eighty kuai.
- 这 几 本 书 花 了 我 两 三 百。 Zhè jǐ
běn shū huā le wǒ liǎng sān
bǎi.These few books cost me two or
three hundred kuai.
See also
--------
- [Indicating a number in
excess](Indicating_a_number_in_excess "wikilink")
- [Measure words for counting](Measure_words_for_counting "wikilink")
Sources and further reading
---------------------------
### Books
- [A Practical Chinese Grammar For
Foreigners (外国人实用汉语语法)](A_Practical_Chinese_Grammar_For_Foreigners_(外国人实用汉语语法) "wikilink") (p.
60)
[→buy](http://www.amazon.cn/mn/detailApp?_encoding=UTF8&tag=allset-23&linkCode=as2&asin=B001J0ADWA&camp=536&creative=3132&creativeASIN=B001J0ADWA)
- [Chinese: An Essential Grammar, Second
Edition](Chinese:_An_Essential_Grammar,_Second_Edition "wikilink") (pp.
19-20)
[→buy](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0415372615/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=0415372615)
- [40 Lessons for Basic Chinese Course
(基础汉语40课下册)](40_Lessons_for_Basic_Chinese_Course_(基础汉语40课下册) "wikilink") (p.
459)[→buy](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B001FTL8D8/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=B001FTL8D8&linkCode=as2&tag=allset-20)
[Category:A2 grammar points](Category:A2_grammar_points "wikilink")