Linking actions together in a sentence is very straightforward and to
the point. Because of this, there is no new word or phrase needed!
Structure
---------
In Chinese, it's very easy to describe two actions in a row. Simply
place one [verb phrase](verb_phrase "wikilink") after another, in this
structure:
Subj. + \[Verb Phrase 1\] + \[Verb Phrase 2\]
No connecting word is needed. A common mistake in the early stages of
learning Chinese is to try and link verbs with 和 (hé). This is
incorrect; [和 (hé) is for linking
nouns](Expressing_"and"_with_"he" "wikilink"). Just use one verb phrase
after another and the sequence of events is clear.
Examples
--------
- 我 要 回家 吃饭。 Wǒ yào
huíjiā chīfàn.I want to
go home and eat.
- 你 要 去 超市 买 东西 吗?Nǐ
yào qù chāoshì mǎi dōngxi ma?
Are you going to the supermarket to buy
things?
- 他 不 想 去 图书馆 看 书。Tā
bù xiǎng qù túshūguǎn kàn
shū.He doesn't want to go to the library
and read.
- 你 打 电话 告诉 他 了 吗?Nǐ
dǎ diànhuà gàosu tā le ma?
Did you call and tell him?
- 我们 要 坐 飞机 去
美国。Wǒmen yào zuò fēijī qù
Měiguó.We are going to take an airplane
to go to the USA.
- 你们 可以 上 网 买 机票
吗?Nǐmen kěyǐ shàng wǎng mǎi
jīpiào ma? Can you use the Internet to
buy airplane tickets?
- 老板 下周 去 北京 开
会。Lǎobǎn xià zhōu qù Běijīng
kāi huì.Next week the boss will
go to Beijing to have a meeting.
- 中国人 都 要 回家 过
年。Zhōngguó rén dōu yào huíjiā
guònián.Chinese people all go
back home for Chinese New Year.
- 周末 我 喜欢 自己 买 菜
做饭。Zhōumò wǒ xǐhuan zìjǐ
mǎi cài zuòfàn. I like
to buy food to cook for myself on the weekend.
- 早上 我 先 刷 牙 洗 脸,再 吃
早饭。Zǎoshang wǒ xiān shuā yá
xǐ liǎn, zài chī zǎofàn.In the
morning, I first brush my teeth and wash my face, and then I eat
breakfast.
Note that the English translations of these sentences use the word
"and," but there is no equivalent to it in Chinese.
See also
--------
- [Expressing "and" with "he"](Expressing_"and"_with_"he" "wikilink")
- [Events in quick succession with "yi...
jiu"](Events_in_quick_succession_with_"yi..._jiu" "wikilink")
- [Sequencing with "xian" and
"zai"](Sequencing_with_"xian"_and_"zai" "wikilink")
Sources and further reading
---------------------------
### Books
- [A Practical Chinese Grammar For
Foreigners (外国人实用汉语语法)](A_Practical_Chinese_Grammar_For_Foreigners_(外国人实用汉语语法) "wikilink") (pp.
477-484)
[→buy](http://www.amazon.cn/mn/detailApp?_encoding=UTF8&tag=allset-23&linkCode=as2&asin=B001J0ADWA&camp=536&creative=3132&creativeASIN=B001J0ADWA)
- [Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 1
(3rd ed)](Integrated_Chinese:_Level_1,_Part_1_(3rd_ed) "wikilink") (pp.
207-8)
[→buy](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0887276385/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=0887276385)
- [40 Lessons for Basic Chinese Course
(基础汉语40课下册)](40_Lessons_for_Basic_Chinese_Course_(基础汉语40课下册) "wikilink") (pp.
384-5)[→buy](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B001FTL8D8/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=B001FTL8D8&linkCode=as2&tag=allset-20)
- [40 Lessons for Basic Chinese Course
(基础汉语40课上册)](40_Lessons_for_Basic_Chinese_Course_(基础汉语40课上册) "wikilink") (p.
125)[→buy](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B001FTL8D8/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=B001FTL8D8&linkCode=as2&tag=allset-20)
[Category:A2 grammar points](Category:A2_grammar_points "wikilink")