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= Expressing purpose with "weile" =
[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/ASGQGJXT [[File:Expressing%20purpose%20with%20%22weile%22%20-%20Chinese%20Grammar%20Wiki_fichiers/link.png]]]
- Level[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/B1_grammar_points B1]
- Similar to
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_%22for%22_with_%22wei%22 Expressing "for" with "wei"] (B1)
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_%22in_this_way%22_with_%22zheyang%22 Expressing "in this way" with "zheyang"] (B1)
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Using_%22lai%22_to_connect_two_verb_phrases Using "lai" to connect two verb phrases] (B1)
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_purpose_with_%22hao%22 Expressing purpose with "hao"] (B2)
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Stating_the_effect_before_the_cause Stating the effect before the cause] (B2)
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Explaining_purpose_with_%22wei..._er...%22 Explaining purpose with "wei... er..."] (C1)
- Used for[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_purpose Expressing purpose]
- Keywords[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E4%B8%BA%E4%BA%86 为了], [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E4%B8%BA 为]
- Translations[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/For for], [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/To to]
[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/File:Chinese-grammar-wiki-wei.jpg [[File:Expressing%20purpose%20with%20%22weile%22%20-%20Chinese%20Grammar%20Wiki_fichiers/300px-Chinese-grammar-wiki-wei.jpg|300x300px|Chinese-grammar-wiki-wei.jpg]]]
== Contents ==
[[[#|hide]]]
* [[#Basic_Usage|1 Basic Usage]]
** [[#Structure|1.1 Structure]]
** [[#Examples|1.2 Examples]]
* [[#Expressing_.22The_reason_why.22|2 Expressing "The reason why"]]
** [[#Structure_2|2.1 Structure]]
** [[#Example|2.2 Example]]
* [[#See_also|3 See also]]
* [[#Sources_and_further_reading|4 Sources and further reading]]
** [[#Books|4.1 Books]]
** [[#Websites|4.2 Websites]]
** [[#Podcasts|4.3 Podcasts]]
为了 ⋯⋯ ,Subj. ⋯⋯
Note also that 为了 is a single word; the 了 here is not serving its role as a particle in this case.
=== Examples ===
* ''为了'' 钱 ,他 什么 都 愿意 做 。He's willing to do anything for money.
* ''为了'' 孩子 的 未来 ,他 决定 搬到 上海 。He decided to move to Shanghai for his children's future.
* ''为了'' 这个 面试 ,他 买 了 一 套 很 贵 的 西服 。He bought a very expensive suit for this job interview.
* ''为了'' 找 灵感 ,那个 作家 搬到 了 农村 。In order to find inspiration, that writer moved to the countryside.
* 五年 前 ,''为了'' 女朋友 ,他 放弃 了 上海 的 工作。Five years ago he passed up a job in Shanghai for his girlfriend.
* ''为了'' 奖励 大家 ,公司 明年 带 你们 去 日本 旅行 。In order to reward everyone, the company will take you all on a trip to Japan next year.
== Expressing "The reason why" ==
Sometimes you will see 为了 following 是. In this case, 为了 mean "for." Note that 为了 and 因为 both have the character 为 in them, and they have sort of similar meanings.You will also see 因为 following 是, instead of 为了. It literally means "is because."
=== Structure ===
⋯⋯ 是 + 为了 / 因为 ⋯⋯
=== Example ===
* 你 学 中文 ''是 因为'' 你 的 中国 女朋友 吗 ?Are you studying Chinese for your Chinese girlfriend?
* 我 这么 做 ''是 为了'' 帮 你 。I did all this to help you.
* 他 做 兼职 ''是 为了'' 多 赚 点 钱 。The reason why he has a part time job is to make a little more money.
* 我们 之 所以 反对 ''是 因为'' 风险 太 大 。The reason why we disagree is because the risk is too high.
Note that [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Stating_the_effect_before_the_cause 之所以] is a more difficult pattern, which means "the reason why" in a more formal way.
== See also ==
* [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_%22for%22_with_%22wei%22 Expressing "for" with "wei"]
* [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_purpose_with_%22hao%22 Expressing purpose with "hao"]
* [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Using_%22lai%22_to_connect_two_verb_phrases Using "lai" to connect two verb phrases]
* [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Stating_the_effect_before_the_cause Stating the effect before the cause]
== Sources and further reading ==
=== Books ===
* [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Home_With_Kids1_(%E5%AE%B6%E6%9C%89%E5%84%BF%E5%A5%B31) Home With Kids1 (家有儿女1)] (pp. 32) [http://www.amazon.cn/%E5%AE%B6%E6%9C%89%E5%84%BF%E5%A5%B31-%E5%88%98%E7%AB%8B%E6%96%B0/dp/B0020MLDO8/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1347862139&sr=8-1 →buy]
* [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/New_Practical_Chinese_Reader_4_(%E6%96%B0%E5%AE%9E%E7%94%A8%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%AF%BE%E6%9C%AC4) New Practical Chinese Reader 4 (新实用汉语课本4)] (pp. 40) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7561913192/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=7561913192 →buy]
* [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E5%8D%93%E8%B6%8A%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%EF%BC%8D%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E5%AE%9E%E6%88%98%E7%AF%87 卓越汉语-公司实战篇] (pp. 12) [ →buy]
* [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%99%9A%E8%AF%8D%E4%BE%8B%E9%87%8A 现代汉语虚词例释] (pp. 484, 572) [http://www.amazon.cn/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%85%AB%E7%99%BE%E8%AF%8D/dp/B004323J90/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1345693275&sr=8-1 →buy]
* [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Integrated_Chinese:_Level_2,_Part_1 Integrated Chinese: Level 2, Part 1] (pp. 347-8) [http://amzn.to/2fdV2l3 →buy]
=== Websites ===
* Yale Chinese Usage Dictionary: [http://comet.cls.yale.edu/chineseusagedictionary/0236.html Uses of 为 and 为了]
=== Podcasts ===
* [http://chinesepod.com/lessons/%E4%B8%BA-and-%E4%B8%BA%E4%BA%86 Chinesepod Qingwen 为 and 为了]
[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Special:Categories Category]:
* [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Category:B1_grammar_points B1 grammar points]
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