{{stub}} {{Grammar Box}} [[Category:**URGENT**]] 主要分两种,简单的是对能愿动词和谓语动词进行双重否定,较复杂的是对主语和谓语分别进行否定。 == Basic Usage == === Structure ===
Subj. + 不 + 是 / 会 / 能 + 不 + [Verb Phrase]
Subj. + 不 + 是 / 会 / 能 + 没 + [Verb Phrase]
=== Examples ===
*他 知道 怎么 做 ,只是 不 想 做 。 shì zhīdào zěnme zuò, zhǐshì bù xiǎng zuò.It's not that he doesn't know how to do it, he just doesn't want to do it. *我 没有 想法 ,只是 不 想 现在 就 说 。 shì méiyǒu xiǎngfǎ, zhǐshì bù xiǎng xiànzài jiù shuō.It's not that I don't have an opinion, I just don't want to say it right now. *他 是 好 学生 , 做 作业 的 。Tā shì hǎo xuéshēng, huì méi zuò zuòyè de.He is a good student; he can't not do his homework. *老板 同意 的 。Lǎobǎn huì tóngyì de.The boss can't disagree. *买 票 排队 。Mǎi piào néng páiduì.Buying a ticket doesn't mean you don't have to wait in line. *他 是 你 最好 的 朋友 , 来 参加 你 的 婚礼 。Tā shì nǐ zuìhǎo de péngyou, huì lái cānjiā nǐ de hūnlǐ.He is your best friend. There is no possibility he won't come take part in your wedding. *我 知道 你 想 减肥 ,但是 吃 早饭 。Wǒ zhīdào nǐ xiǎng jiǎnféi, dànshì néng chī zǎofàn.I know you want to lose weight, but you can't not eat breakfast. *这 是 团队 活动 , 参加 。Zhè shì tuánduì huódòng, néng cānjiā.This is a team activity. You can't not participate.
== Advanced Pattern == 这个结构用于遍指,常常用topic comment。"没有一个人"相当于"没有哪个人"或者"没有谁"。 === Structure ===
没有 + Single Noun + 不 / 没 + Adj. / [Verb Phrase]
=== Examples ===
*没有 一 个 人 讨厌 他 。 Méiyǒu yī gè rén tǎoyàn tā.There is not one person who doesn't dislike him. *我们 公司 没有 一 个 员工 会 说 英语 。Wǒmen gōngsī méiyǒu yī gè yuángōng huì shuō Yīngyǔ.Our company doesn't have a single employee who can't speak English. *他 的 女朋友 没有 一 个 漂亮 的 。Tā de nǚpéngyou méiyǒu yī gè piàoliang de.None of his girlfriends were not beautiful. *她 的 裙子 没有 一 件 是 白色 的 。Tā de qúnzi méiyǒu yī jiàn shì báisè de.She doesn't have a single dress that is not white. *我们 家 没有 一 个 上 过 大学 的 。Wǒmen jiā méiyǒu yī gè méi shàng guo dàxué de.Our family doesn't have a single person who didn't go to college.
== See also == [[Category:B1 grammar points]] {{Basic Grammar|不|B1|Subj. + 不 + 是 / 会 / 能 / 可能 + 不 / 没 + [Verb Phrase]|他 知道 怎么 做 ,只是 不 想 做 。|grammar point|ASGEEA2D}} {{Used for|Expressing emphasis}} {{POS|Sentence Patterns}}