Quantity questions are phrases for asking questions like "how much?" or
"how many?" You'll need to use the [question
word](Placement_of_question_words "wikilink") 几 (jǐ) with [measure
words](measure_word "wikilink") for this.
Asking About Small Numbers with 几 (jǐ)
---------------------------------------
### Structure
You can use the quantity [question
word](Placement_of_question_words "wikilink") 几 (jǐ) instead of a
number to ask about quantity with [measure
words](Measure_words_for_counting "wikilink").
Subj. + Verb + 几 + Measure Word + Noun?
### Examples
- 他 有 几 个 孩子?Tā yǒu jǐ
gè háizi?How many kids does he
have?
- 你 家 有 几 个 房间? Nǐ jiā yǒu
jǐ gè fángjiān?How many rooms
are there in your house?
- 他们 在 这里 住 几 个 星期? Tāmen zài
zhèlǐ zhù jǐ gè xīngqī?How many
weeks are they staying here?
- 你 带 了 几 件 衣服? Nǐ dài le
jǐ jiàn yīfu?How many pieces of
clothing have you brought?
- 老板 每 天 工作 几 个 小时 ? Lǎobǎn
měi tiān gōngzuò jǐ gè xiǎoshí?
How many hours does the boss work every
day?
Asking About Big Numbers with 多少 (duōshao)
--------------------------------------------
When the number is not certain but you assume it's definitely more than
ten, it's better to ask the question with 多少 (duōshao) instead of 几
(jǐ).
### Structure
Subj. + Verb + 多少 + Measure Word + Noun ?
### Examples
- 你 去 过 多少 个 国家?Nǐ qù guo
duōshao gè guójiā?How many
countries have you been to?
- 你们 班 有 多少 个 学生?Nǐmen bān yǒu
duōshao gè xuéshēng?How many
students are there in your class?
- 你 大学 的 时候 看 了 多少 本 书?Nǐ
dàxué de shíhou kàn le duōshao běn
shū?How many books did you read when you
were in college?
- 他们 昨天 请 了 多少 个 朋友? Tāmen
zuótiān qǐng le duōshao gè
péngyou?How many friends did they invite
yesterday?
- 上海 有 多少 个 外国 公司? Shànghǎi
yǒu duōshao gè wàiguó gōngsī?How
many foreign companies are there in Shanghai?
See also
--------
- [Measure words to
differentiate](Measure_words_to_differentiate "wikilink")
- [Measure Words for Verbs](Measure_Words_for_Verbs "wikilink")
- [Measure words for counting](Measure_words_for_counting "wikilink")
Sources and further reading
---------------------------
### Books
- [New Practical Chinese Reader
1 (新实用汉语课本1)](New_Practical_Chinese_Reader_1_(新实用汉语课本1) "wikilink") (p.
105)
[→buy](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7561910401/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=7561910401)
- [New Practical Chinese Reader 1
(新实用汉语课本1)(2nd ed)](New_Practical_Chinese_Reader_1_(新实用汉语课本1)(2nd_ed) "wikilink") (p.
123)
[→buy](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7561926235/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399373&creativeASIN=7561926235)
- [40 Lessons for Basic Chinese Course
(基础汉语40课上册)](40_Lessons_for_Basic_Chinese_Course_(基础汉语40课上册) "wikilink") (p.
86)[→buy](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B001FTL8D8/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=B001FTL8D8&linkCode=as2&tag=allset-20)
[Category:A2 grammar points](Category:A2_grammar_points "wikilink")
[Category:Measure words](Category:Measure_words "wikilink")