Quantity questions are phrases for asking questions like "how much?" or "how many?" You'll need to use the [question word](Placement_of_question_words "wikilink") 几 (jǐ) with [measure words](measure_word "wikilink") for this. Asking About Small Numbers with 几 (jǐ) --------------------------------------- ### Structure You can use the quantity [question word](Placement_of_question_words "wikilink") 几 (jǐ) instead of a number to ask about quantity with [measure words](Measure_words_for_counting "wikilink").
Subj. + Verb + 几 + Measure Word + Noun?
### Examples
- 他 有 个 孩子?Tā yǒu gè háizi?How many kids does he have? - 你 家 有 个 房间? Nǐ jiā yǒu gè fángjiān?How many rooms are there in your house? - 他们 在 这里 住 个 星期? Tāmen zài zhèlǐ zhù gè xīngqī?How many weeks are they staying here? - 你 带 了 件 衣服? Nǐ dài le jiàn yīfu?How many pieces of clothing have you brought? - 老板 每 天 工作 个 小时 ? Lǎobǎn měi tiān gōngzuò gè xiǎoshí? How many hours does the boss work every day?
Asking About Big Numbers with 多少 (duōshao) -------------------------------------------- When the number is not certain but you assume it's definitely more than ten, it's better to ask the question with 多少 (duōshao) instead of 几 (jǐ). ### Structure
Subj. + Verb + 多少 + Measure Word + Noun ?
### Examples
- 你 去 过 多少 个 国家?Nǐ qù guo duōshao gè guójiā?How many countries have you been to? - 你们 班 有 多少 个 学生?Nǐmen bān yǒu duōshao gè xuéshēng?How many students are there in your class? - 你 大学 的 时候 看 了 多少 本 书?Nǐ dàxué de shíhou kàn le duōshao běn shū?How many books did you read when you were in college? - 他们 昨天 请 了 多少 个 朋友? Tāmen zuótiān qǐng le duōshao gè péngyou?How many friends did they invite yesterday? - 上海 有 多少 个 外国 公司? Shànghǎi yǒu duōshao gè wàiguó gōngsī?How many foreign companies are there in Shanghai?
See also -------- - [Measure words to differentiate](Measure_words_to_differentiate "wikilink") - [Measure Words for Verbs](Measure_Words_for_Verbs "wikilink") - [Measure words for counting](Measure_words_for_counting "wikilink") Sources and further reading --------------------------- ### Books - [New Practical Chinese Reader 1 (新实用汉语课本1)](New_Practical_Chinese_Reader_1_(新实用汉语课本1) "wikilink") (p. 105) [→buy](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7561910401/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=7561910401) - [New Practical Chinese Reader 1 (新实用汉语课本1)(2nd ed)](New_Practical_Chinese_Reader_1_(新实用汉语课本1)(2nd_ed) "wikilink") (p. 123) [→buy](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7561926235/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399373&creativeASIN=7561926235) - [40 Lessons for Basic Chinese Course (基础汉语40课上册)](40_Lessons_for_Basic_Chinese_Course_(基础汉语40课上册) "wikilink") (p. 86)[→buy](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B001FTL8D8/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=B001FTL8D8&linkCode=as2&tag=allset-20) [Category:A2 grammar points](Category:A2_grammar_points "wikilink") [Category:Measure words](Category:Measure_words "wikilink")