To express "even more," (as in "even more expensive," "even more
ridiculous," "even more badass"), you can use 更 (gèng). 更 (gèng)
generally comes before [adjectives](adjective "wikilink").
Basic Usage
-----------
### Structure
The pattern in Chinese is simple:
更 + Adj.
Note that this pattern is not simply a way of adding "-er" to an
adjective or a substitute for [比 (bǐ)
comparisons](Basic_comparisons_with_"bi" "wikilink"). In each case,
you're adding "even more" to an existing considerable amount, as in,
"I'm already rich, but I want to be even richer."
### Examples
- 这 两个 银行 哪 个 更 近 ? Zhè liǎng
gè yínháng nǎge gèng jìn?
Between these two banks, which one is
closer?
- 我 想 找 一 个 更 帅 的 男朋友。
It is implied that my boyfriend now
is already handsome, but I want to find an even more handsome
boyfriend.Wǒ xiǎng zhǎo yī gè
gèng shuài de nánpéngyou.I want
to find a more handsome boyfriend.
- 我 喜欢 在 网上 买书,因为 更 便宜。
Wǒ xǐhuan zài wǎngshàng mǎi shū, yīnwèi
gèng piányi.I like buying books
online because it's cheaper.
- 不要 太 高兴,我们 还 有 更 多 的 工作 要 做。
It is implied that a lot of work
has already been done but there is still "even more" work
left.Bùyào tài gāoxìng, wǒmen hái yǒu
gèng duō de gōngzuò yào
zuò.Don't get too excited. We still have
more work to do.
- 结婚 以后, 她 变 得 更 漂亮
了。Jiéhūn yǐhòu, tā biàn de gèng
piàoliang le.She's become more beautiful
after she got married.
Structure with 比 (bǐ)
----------------------
While 更 (gèng) is not a substitute for [比 (bǐ) (the classic comparison
word)](Basic_comparisons_with_"bi" "wikilink"), the two can be used
together.
### Structure
A 比 B + 更 + Adj.
This expresses that "A is **even more** Adj. than B."
### Examples
- 北京 的 房子 比 上海 更
贵。Běijīng de fángzi bǐ Shànghǎi
gèng guì.The houses in Beijing
are even more expensive than those in Shanghai.
- 春节 比中秋节更 热闹。
Chūnjié bǐ Zhōngqiūjié gèng
rènao.Spring Festival is even more
boisterous than Mid-autumn Festival.
- 汉字 比 声调 更 难。Hànzì
bǐ shēngdiào gèng
nán.Chinese characters are even more
difficult than tones.
- 他 现在 的 女朋友 比 以前 的 更 漂亮。
Tā xiànzài de nǚpéngyou bǐ yǐqián de
gèng piàoliang.His current
girlfriend is even more beautiful than his previous one.
- 中国 的 高铁 比 飞机 更 方便。
Zhōngguó de gāotiě bǐ fēijī
gèng fāngbiàn.China's high-speed
trains are even more convenient than airplanes.
See also
--------
- [Expressing "More and More" with "yue…
yue…"](Expressing_"More_and_More"_with_"yue…_yue…" "wikilink")
- [The "zui" superlative](The_"zui"_superlative "wikilink")
- [Basic comparisons with
"bi"](Basic_comparisons_with_"bi" "wikilink")
Sources and further reading
---------------------------
### Books
- [现代汉语八百词(增订本)](现代汉语八百词(增订本) "wikilink") (p.
231)
[→buy](http://www.amazon.cn/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%85%AB%E7%99%BE%E8%AF%8D/dp/B001198GSW/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1345693275&sr=8-1)
- [New Practical Chinese Reader
3 (新实用汉语课本3)](New_Practical_Chinese_Reader_3_(新实用汉语课本3) "wikilink") (p.
15)
[→buy](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/756191251X/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=756191251X)
- [Chinese: An Essential Grammar, Second
Edition](Chinese:_An_Essential_Grammar,_Second_Edition "wikilink") (p.
54)
[→buy](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0415372615/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=0415372615)
### Dictionaries
- [现代汉语词典(第5版)](现代汉语词典(第5版) "wikilink") (p. 468)
[→buy](http://www.amazon.cn/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8/dp/B001B1RZCI/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1345693609&sr=8-1)
[Category:A2 grammar points](Category:A2_grammar_points "wikilink")