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[[#|[[File:Emphasis%20with%20%22jiushi%22%20-%20Chinese%20Grammar%20Wiki_fichiers/cog.png]]]] = Emphasis with "jiushi" =
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    [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Emphasizing Emphasizing]
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    [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E5%B0%B1 就], [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E5%B0%B1%E6%98%AF 就是]
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As an adverb, 就 (jiù) can be placed before the predicate to add emphasis. It often has an intense or provocative feel to it, similar to "just," like how we sometimes say in English, "it's ''just'' not right!" This emphasis very often appears as 就是.
== Contents ==  [[[#|hide]]] 
* [[#Used_as_.22Is_Exactly.22|1 Used as "Is Exactly"]] ** [[#Structure|1.1 Structure]] ** [[#Examples|1.2 Examples]] * [[#Used_as_.22only_Because.22|2 Used as "only Because"]] ** [[#Examples_2|2.1 Examples]] * [[#Other_Usage|3 Other Usage]] ** [[#Structure_2|3.1 Structure]] ** [[#Examples_3|3.2 Examples]] * [[#See_also|4 See also]] * [[#Sources_and_further_reading|5 Sources and further reading]] ** [[#Books|5.1 Books]] ** [[#Dictionaries|5.2 Dictionaries]]
== Used as "Is Exactly" == === Structure ===
就是 + Noun
=== Examples ===
* 那个 人 ''就 是'' 她 的 新 男朋友。Nàge rén ''jiù shì'' tā de xīn nánpéngyou.That guy is her new boyfriend. * 他 ''就 是'' 你 要 找 的 人 。Tā ''jiù shì'' nǐ yào zhǎo de rén.He's just the person that you're looking for. * 我们 ''就 是'' 他 的 家人 。Wǒmen ''jiù shì'' tā de jiārén.We're his family. * 你 ''就 是'' 个 笨蛋!Nǐ ''jiù shì'' gè bèndàn!A moron is precisely what you are! * 他 ''就 是'' 那个 骗子!Tā ''jiù shì'' nàge piànzi!That conman is him!
== Used as "only Because" == 就是 can be used to intensify the predicate to mean "only (because of) that and nothing else." In this case, 是 can't be omitted. In many cases, you could also add in an 因为, but it's not required. === Examples ===
* 他 不 去 旅游 ''就是'' 不 想 花钱 。 Tā bù qù lǚyóu ''jiùshì'' bù xiǎng huāqián. He didn't travel only because he doesn't want to spend the money. * 你 不 参加 比赛 ''就是'' 怕 输 吗 ? Nǐ bù cānjiā bǐsài ''jiùshì'' pà shū ma? You're not entering the competition just because you're afraid of failure? * 他 这样 说 ''就是'' 嫉妒 我 。 Tā zhèyàng shuō ''jiùshì'' jídù wǒ. He said this only because he envies me. * 她 问 这么 多,''就是'' 担心 你 。 She asked so many questions only because she's worried about you. * 她 ''就是'' 漂亮 ,没 别的 优势 。 Tā ''jiùshì'' piàoliang, méi biéde yōushì.She's just pretty; she doesn't have any other strengths.
== Other Usage == In the examples above, 就 pairs exclusively with the verb 是. But 就 can also come before other verbs, with similar emphatic effect. In these cases, it's also OK to use 就是 before the other verbs as well. === Structure ===
就(是) + (不) + Verb
=== Examples ===
* 我 ''就'' 要 去!Wǒ ''jiù'' yào qù! I just want to go! * 我 ''就是'' 喜欢 他。Wǒ ''jiù shì'' xǐhuan tā.I just like him. * 我 ''就'' 不 告诉 你 。Wǒ ''jiù'' bù gàosu nǐ.I'm just not going to tell you. * 我 父母 ''就是'' 不 让 我 一个人 去 。 Wǒ fùmǔ ''jiùshì'' bù ràng wǒ yīgèrén qù.My parents simply won't let me go alone. * 这个 学生 ''就是''不 听 老师 的 话 。Zhège xuéshēng ''jiùshì'' bù tīng lǎoshī de huà.The student just wouldn't listen to his teacher.
As you may have noticed, many of these uses of 就 or 就是 carry a flippant, stubborn tone, referred to as 任性 (rènxìng) in Chinese. == See also == * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%22Just%22_with_%22jiu%22 "Just" with "jiu"] * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Comparing_%22cai%22_and_%22jiu%22 Comparing "cai" and "jiu"] * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Events_in_quick_succession_with_%22yi..._jiu%22 Events in quick succession with "yi... jiu"] * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_earliness_with_%22jiu%22 Expressing earliness with "jiu"] * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_indifference_with_%22jiu%22 Expressing indifference with "jiu"] * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Limiting_scope_with_%22jiu%22 Limiting scope with "jiu"] * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%22If%E2%80%A6,_then%E2%80%A6%22_with_%22ruguo%E2%80%A6,_jiu%E2%80%A6%22 "If…, then…" with "ruguo…, jiu…"] == Sources and further reading == === Books === * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%99%9A%E8%AF%8D%E4%BE%8B%E9%87%8A 现代汉语虚词例释] (pp. 316) [http://www.amazon.cn/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%85%AB%E7%99%BE%E8%AF%8D/dp/B004323J90/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1345693275&sr=8-1 →buy] === Dictionaries === * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8%EF%BC%88%E7%AC%AC5%E7%89%88%EF%BC%89 现代汉语词典(第5版)] (pp. 733) [http://www.amazon.cn/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8/dp/B001B1RZCI/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1345693609&sr=8-1 →buy]
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