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[[#|[[File:Expressing%20%22one%20by%20one%22%20with%20%22yi%22%20-%20Chinese%20Grammar%20Wiki_fichiers/cog.png]]]] = Expressing "one by one" with "yi" =
  • Level
    [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/B1_grammar_points B1]
  • Similar to
  • Used for
    [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_quantity Expressing quantity]
  • Keywords
    [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E4%B8%80 一]
  • Translations
    [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/One_by_one one by one], [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/One_after_one one after one], [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Times times]
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The expression "one by one" is also simple in Chinese (you don't even need the word "by"), except that it gets complicated somewhat by the concept of [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Measure_word measure words].
== Contents ==  [[[#|hide]]] 
* [[#Used_as_.22One_by_One.22|1 Used as "One by One"]] ** [[#Structure|1.1 Structure]] ** [[#Examples|1.2 Examples]] * [[#Used_as_.22Little_by_Little.22|2 Used as "Little by Little"]] ** [[#Structure_2|2.1 Structure]] ** [[#Examples_2|2.2 Examples]] * [[#Used_as_.22Over_and_Over_Again.22|3 Used as "Over and Over Again"]] ** [[#Structure_3|3.1 Structure]] ** [[#Examples_3|3.2 Examples]]
== Used as "One by One" == The most obvious way to express "one by one" is 一个一个 (yī gè yī gè), and this expression is, in fact, quite common, especially when referring to people doing things one by one. But other [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Measure_word measure words] can be used in the same pattern as well. === Structure ===
一 + Measure Word + 一 + Measure Word (+ Noun)
=== Examples ===
* 别 吵 ,''一'' 个 ''一'' 个 说。Bié chǎo, ''yī'' gè ''yī'' gè shuō.Don't argue. Speak one by one. * 别 着急 ,''一'' 点 ''一'' 点 做 。Bié zháojí, ''yī'' diǎn ''yī'' diǎn zuò.Don't worry, do it little by little. * 请 ''一'' 个 房间 ''一'' 个 房间 检查 。Qǐng ''yī'' gè fángjiān ''yī'' gè fángjiān jiǎnchá.Please inspect room by room. * 别 拿 那么 多 ,''一'' 个 ''一'' 个 拿 。Bié ná nàme duō, ''yī'' gè ''yī'' gè ná.Don't carry so much. Pick them up one at a time.
== Used as "Little by Little" == Aside from just meaning "one by one," when 一 (yī) is used with a [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Measure_word measure word] that is a unit of time like "day" or "year," the meaning changes to "little by little" ("day by day," "year by year") or "gradually." === Structure ===
一 + Time Unit + 一 + Time Unit (+ Noun)
=== Examples ===
* 宝宝 ''一'' 天 ''一'' 天 在 长大 。Bǎobao ''yī'' tiān ''yī'' tiān zài zhǎngdà.The baby is growing up day by day. * 爸爸 妈妈 ''一'' 年 ''一'' 年 在 变 老 。Bàba māma ''yī'' nián ''yī'' nián zài biàn lǎo.Year by year, mom and dad are growing old.
== Used as "Over and Over Again" == When a measure word phrase like "one time" is repeated, the meaning also changes. When using a [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Verb_measure_word verb measure word] like 次 (cì) or 遍 (biàn), using this pattern can indicate how the action is performed or indicate repetition of the the action. === Structure ===
一 + [Measure Word] (+ 又) + 一 + [Measure Word]
If the speaker wants to emphasize that the action has been repeated many times, 又 (yòu) can add emphasis. === Examples ===
* 我 ''一'' 次 ''一'' 次 问,他 就是 什么 都 不 说 。Wǒ ''yī'' cì ''yī'' cì wèn, tā jiùshì shénme dōu bù shuō.I asked him again and again, but he just wouldn't say anything. * 我 ''一'' 遍 ''一'' 遍 地 跟 他 解释,他 还是 不 听 。Wǒ ''yī'' biàn ''yī'' biàn de gēn tā jiěshì, tā háishì bù tīng.I explained it to him again and again, but he still won't listen. * 你 为什么 ''一'' 遍 '''又''' ''一'' 遍 地 听 这 首 歌 ?Nǐ wèishénme ''yī'' biàn '''yòu''' ''yī'' biàn de tīng zhè shǒu gē?Why do you listen to this song over and over again? * 他们 ''一'' 次 '''又''' ''一'' 次 犯 这 种 小 错误 ,让 经理 很 头疼 。Tāmen ''yī'' cì '''yòu''' ''yī'' cì fàn zhè zhǒng xiǎo cuòwù, ràng jīnglǐ hěn tóuténg.They keep making the same mistake over and over again, and it's giving their manager a headache.
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