{{Grammar Box}} "连⋯⋯ 都 / 也⋯⋯" (lián...dōu/yě...) is a pattern that can be used to emphasize certain unexpected or surprising events or information. It is used the same way ''even'' is in English. == 连 Followed by Noun == === Structure ===
连 + Noun + 都 / 也 + Verb Phrase
=== Examples ===
* 你们 不 相信?Nǐmen liándōu bù xiāngxìn? How come you don't even believe in me? * 他 什么 都 吃, 狗肉 吃。 He eats everything, even dog meat. * 你 他 的 名字 没 听说 过?liántā de míngzi dōu méi tīngshuō guo? You haven't even heard about his name? * 这个 汉字 太 难 了 , 我 的 中文 老师 不 认识 。 Zhège Hànzì tài nán le, lián wǒ de Zhōngwén lǎoshī bù rènshi.This Chinese character is so difficult that even my Chinese teacher doesn't know it. * 我们 家 人人 都 炒股 , 我 奶奶 炒 。 Wǒmen jiā rénrén dōu chǎogǔ, lián wǒ nǎinai chǎo.Everyone in my family plays the stock market, even my grandma does.
== Not even One with 连 == "连"在这个句型中,是语气副词,加强语气。去掉不影响句子的完整性。 === Structure ===
连 + 一 + Measure Word + (Noun) + 都 / 也 + 不 / 没 + Verb Phrase
=== Examples ===
* 两 年 前,他 一 句 中文 不 会 说。 Liǎng nián qián, tā lián yī jù Zhōngwén dōu bù huì shuō.He couldn't even speak one sentence in Chinese two years ago. * 你 在 国外 一 个 朋友 没有?Nǐ zài guówài lián yī gè péngyou dōu méiyǒu? You don't even have a friend abroad? * 我们 一 次 没 见 过。Wǒmen lián yī cì méi jiàn guo.We haven't even met once.
== 连 Followed by Verb == The verb used in this structure is mostly one syllable verb. === Structure ===
连 + Verb + 也 / 都 + 不 / 没 + Verb(,就⋯⋯)
Using this type of sentence structure emphasizes "not even at all..." === Examples ===
* 我 没 见 过 。 lián jiàn dōu méi jiàn guo.I didn't meet him at all. * 你 怎么 不 想 ?Nǐ zěnme lián xiǎng dōu bù xiǎng? How did you not think about it at all? * 他 没 看 , 就 说 我 的 衣服 很 难看 。 lián kàn dōu méi kàn, jiù shuō wǒ de yīfu hěn nánkàn.He didn't even look at them at all, he just said my clothes were ugly. * 他 不 问 , 就 把 我们 的 东西 扔 掉 了 。 lián wèn dōu bù wèn, jiù bǎ wǒmen de dōngxi rēngdiào le.He didn't even ask at all, he just threw away my stuff. * 你们 没 尝 , 怎么 知道 不 好吃 ? Nǐmen lián cháng dōu méi cháng, zěnme zhīdào bù hǎochī? You guys didn't even taste it at all, how do you know that it tastes bad?
== 连 Followed by Sentence == "连"用在小句前,小句中要有疑问代词。 === Structure ===
连 + Sentence + 都 / 也 + Verb Phrase
=== Examples ===
* 你们 他 叫 什么 不 问?Nǐmen lián tā jiào shénme dōu bù wèn? How come you don't even believe in me? * 他 他 女朋友 喜欢 吃 什么 不 知道。 lián tā nǚpéngyou xǐhuan chī shénme dōu bù zhīdào.How come you don't even believe in me? * 她 我 每天 跟 谁 一起 吃饭 要 问。lián wǒ měi tiān gēn shéi yīqǐ chīfàn dōu yào wèn. <She even asks me about who I have dinner with everyday.
==See also== *[["Even" as "shenzhi"]] *[[Expressing "every" with "mei" and "dou"]] *[["Not at all"]] == Sources and further reading == === Books === * [[Common Chinese Patterns 330 (汉语常用格式330例) ]] (pp. 152)[http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7802006473/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399373&creativeASIN=7802006473 →buy] * [[Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar: A Practical Guide]] (pp. 356-7)[http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0415700108?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=0415700108 →buy] * [[New Practical Chinese Reader 3 (新实用汉语课本3) ]] (pp. 136) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/756191251X/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=756191251X →buy] * [[Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 2 (3rd ed)]] (pp. 204-5) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0887276709/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=0887276709 →buy] [[Category:B1 grammar points]] {{Basic Grammar|连|B1|连⋯⋯ 都 / 也⋯⋯|你 小狗 怕?|grammar point|ASGNP0WV}} {{Rel char|都}} {{Rel char|也}} {{Similar|Expressing "Every" with "mei" and "dou"}} {{Similar|"Even" as "shenzhi"}} {{Similar|"Let alone" with "bie shuo"}} {{Similar|"Let Alone" with "geng buyong shuo"}} {{Structure|Sentence Patterns}} {{Used for|Expressing determination}} {{Used for|Adding more explanation}} {{Translation|even}}