{{Grammar Box}}
[[Category:**URGENT**]]
结果补语十分常见，一些口语中常用的形容词和单音节动词都可以做结果补语。
== Using Adjectives ==
好 (hǎo): It implies that something is complete or done well.
Forming a [[result complement]] with 好 has a very similar meaning to [["-wan" result complement|forming one with 完]]. It expresses that the action has been completed successfully.
错 (cuò): It's used to express making mistakes.
To express that an action resulted in an error, you can use a result complement with 错. This covers what is often expressed with the adverb "incorrectly" in English.
其他常见的做补语的形容词：晚、饱、坏、破、清楚、明白、干净。
=== Structure ===
When using result complements, it's very common to make the object a [[Topic-comment sentences|topic]]. This means the object is said first and the subject is often omitted:
Verb + Adj. + 了
没 + Verb + Adj.
=== Examples ===
*我们 吃 好 了 。Wǒmen chī hǎo le.We finished eating.
*作业 做 好 了 吗 ？Zuòyè zuò hǎo le ma ? Did you finish doing your homework?
*这 个 字 写 错 了。Zhège zì xiě cuò le.You wrote this character wrong.
*我 没 记 错 。Wǒ méi jì cuò.I didn't remember incorrectly.
*你们 来 晚 了 。Nǐmen lái wǎn le.You came late.
*你 没 吃 饱 吗 ？Nǐ méi chī bǎo ma?Are you not full?
*弟弟 玩 坏 了 哥哥 的 玩具 。 Dìdi wán huài le gēge de wánjù.The little brother broke his older brother's toy.
*宝宝 的 头 是 怎么 撞 破 的 ？Bǎobǎo de tóu shì zěnme zhuàng pò de?How did the baby hit his head?
*杯子 是 谁 摔 坏 的 ？Bēizi shì shéi shuāi huài de?Who broke the cup?
*大家 都 听 清楚 了 吗 ？ Dàjiā dōu tīng qīngchu le ma?Does everyone hear this clearly?
*房间 打扫 干净 了 吗 ？Fángjiān nǐ dǎsǎo gānjìng le ma?Is your room all cleaned up?
*衣服 没 洗 干净 。Yīfu méi gānjìng.The clothes aren't clean.
== Using One-syllable Verb ==
除了一些单音节形容词和双音节形容词可以做结果补语，少量单音节动词也可以做结果补语。如"见、懂、走、掉"等，这类动词非常有限。
要注意的是："掉"有"离开、分离"的意义，跟"掉"搭配的动词也必须有"离开、分离"的意义。
=== Examples ===
*老师 拿 走 了 我 的 iPad 。 Lǎoshī ná zǒu le wǒ de iPad.The teacher took away my iPad.
*小偷 偷 走 了 我 的钱包 。 Xiǎotōu tōu zǒu le wǒ de qiánbāo.The thief stole my wallet.
*不要 了，扔掉 吧 。Bù yào le, rēng diào bā.I don't want it any more. Throw it away.
*太 热 了 ，外套 脱 掉 吧 。 Tài rè le, wàitào tuō diào bā.It‘s too hot. Let's take off our jackets.
*我 刚刚 卖 掉 了 我 的 旧 手机 。Wǒ gānggāng mài diào le wǒ de jiù shǒujī.I just sold my old cell phone.
== Compared with Potential Complements ==
{| class="wikitable" style="width:40em"
|+Result and Potential Complements
|-
! Result Complement !! Aff. Potential Complement !! Neg. Potential Complement
|-
| 做 完 || 做 得 完 || 做 不 完
|-
| 听 懂 || 听 得 懂 || 听 不 懂
|-
| 看 清楚 || 看 得 清楚 || 看 不 清楚
|-
|-
| 洗 干净 ||洗 得 干净 || 洗 不 干净
|-
|}
==See also==
{{Similar|"-wan" result complement}}
{{Similar|Result complement "-qilai"}}
All result complements work particularly well in a [[Ba sentence|把 sentence]].
== Sources and further reading ==
===Books===
* [[Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 2 (3rd ed)]] (pp. 43- 4) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0887276709/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=0887276709 →buy]
* [[Integrated Chinese: Level 2, Part 1]] (pp. 233-4) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0887276792/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=0887276792 →buy]
[[Category:B1 grammar points]]
[[Category:Result complement]]
{{Basic Grammar|好|B1|Verb + 好|我们 吃 好 了。|grammar point|ASGNNMST}}
{{Rel char|了}}
{{Similar|"-wan" result complement}}
{{Similar|Result complement "-qilai"}}
{{Used for|Expressing result}}
{{Used for|Describing actions}}
{{Structure|Complements}}
{{Subprop|Result complement}}
{{Similar|Expressing not knowing how to do something using "hao"}}