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<p>The character 才 (cái) can be used to emphasize that a number is
small, or less than expected.</p>
<h2 id="structure">Structure</h2>
<div class="jiegou">
<p>才 (+ Verb) + Number + Measure Word + Noun</p>
</div>
<p>In English, we often express this by using "only" or "just" to
emphasize that the number is small.</p>
<h2 id="examples">Examples</h2>
<div class="liju">
<ul>
<li>你 <em>才</em> 二十 岁 ?<span class="pinyin">Nǐ <em>cái</em> èrshí
suì.</span><span class="trans">You're only twenty?</span></li>
<li>这 家 公司 <em>才</em> 三 个 人 。<span class="pinyin">Zhè jiā gōngsī
<em>cái</em> sān gè rén.</span><span class="trans">This company
only has three employees.</span></li>
<li>这 个 班 <em>才</em> 两 个 学生 。 <span class="pinyin">Zhège bān
<em>cái</em> liǎng gè xuéshēng.</span><span class="trans">This
class only has two students.</span></li>
<li>你 男朋友 工资 <em>才</em> 两 千 ?<span class="pinyin">Nǐ nánpéngyou
gōngzī <em>cái</em> liǎng qiān?</span><span class="trans">Your
boyfriend's salary is only two thousand RMB?</span></li>
<li>你 <em>才</em> 捐 十块 ?<span class="pinyin">Nǐ <em>cái</em> juān
shí kuài?</span> <span class="trans">You only donated ten
kuai?</span></li>
<li>她 <em>才</em> 来 上海 两 个 月 。<span class="pinyin">Tā <em>cái</em>
lái Shànghǎi liǎng gè yuè.</span><span class="trans">She's only
been in Shanghai for two months.</span></li>
<li>这 顿 饭 <em>才</em> 花 了 二十 块 。<span class="pinyin">Zhè dùn fàn
<em>cái</em> huā le èrshí kuài.</span><span class="trans">This meal
only cost twenty kuai.</span></li>
<li>你 才 一百 斤 ,还说 要 减肥 ?<span class="expl">One "jin" =
500g</span><span class="pinyin">Nǐ cái yī bǎi jīn, hái shuō yào
jiǎnféi?</span><span class="trans">You're only 100 jin and you're
talking about losing weight?</span></li>
<li>我 <em>才</em> 吃 一 个 ,可以 再 吃 一 个 吗 ?<span class="pinyin">Wǒ
<em>cái</em> chī yī gè, kěyǐ zài chī yī gè ma?</span><span class=
"trans">I only ate one. Can I have one more?</span></li>
<li>他们 认识 <em>才</em> 三 个 星期 就 结婚 了 。<span class="pinyin">Tāmen
rènshi <em>cái</em> sān gè xīngqī jiù jiéhūn le.</span><span class=
"trans">They only knew each other for three weeks before they got
married.</span></li>
</ul>
</div>
<h2 id="see-also">See Also</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="&quot;Just&quot;_with_&quot;jiu&quot;" title=
"wikilink">"Just" with "jiu"</a></li>
<li><a href="Comparing_&quot;cai&quot;_and_&quot;jiu&quot;" title=
"wikilink">Comparing "cai" and "jiu"</a></li>
<li><a href="Expressing_lateness_with_&quot;cai&quot;" title=
"wikilink">Expressing lateness with "cai"</a></li>
</ul>
<h2 id="sources-and-further-readings">Sources and Further
Readings</h2>
<h3 id="books">Books</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="Integrated_Chinese:_Level_2,_Part_1" title=
"wikilink">Integrated Chinese: Level 2, Part 1</a> (p. 302)
<a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0887276792/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399369&amp;creativeASIN=0887276792">
→buy</a></li>
</ul>
<p><a href="Category:B1_grammar_points" title=
"wikilink">Category:B1 grammar points</a> <a href=
"Category:_Adverbs" title="wikilink">Category: Adverbs</a></p>
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