Doingsomethingmorewith_duo_-ChineseGrammarWiki.html.mw.md 17 KB

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- === Sample Sentence Options === - Spaces -  Hide spaces between Chinese words - Pinyin -  Hide pinyin - Translations -  Hide translations
Doing something more with "duo" ===============================
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[B1](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/B1_grammar_points)
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Similar to
- [Asking about degree with "duo"](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Asking_about_degree_with_%22duo%22) (A2) - [Expressing "really" with "zhen"](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_%22really%22_with_%22zhen%22) (A2) - [Intensifying with "duo"](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Intensifying_with_%22duo%22) (A2) - [Doing something less with "shao"](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Doing_something_less_with_%22shao%22) (B1) - [Indicating a number in excess](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Indicating_a_number_in_excess) (B1)
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Used for
[Adding more explanation](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Adding_more_explanation)
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Keywords
[多](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E5%A4%9A)
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Translations
[more](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/More)
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In China, you often hear you should do this or that more (eat more, drink more water, wear more warm clothing, etc.), and they often use the word 多 (duō). What's not intuitive to learners is that the word 多 should come *before the verb.*
Contents --------  [hide]([# "wikilink")\] 
- [1 Structure](#Structure "wikilink") - [2 Examples](#Examples "wikilink") - [3 Counter-Examples](#Counter-Examples "wikilink") - [4 See also](#See_also "wikilink") - [5 Sources and further reading](#Sources_and_further_reading "wikilink") - [5.1 Books](#Books "wikilink")
Structure --------------------------------------------------------- This structure is often used in commands or suggestions. Note the position of 多:
多 + Verb
This structure is not used exclusively as a command, so you could also include a subject if you needed to. Examples ------------------------------------------------------- In English we like to say things like "eat *more*," "drink *more* beer," and "I need to exercise *more*." Notice that in every one of these cases, the word "more" (equivalent to this use of 多) comes *after* the verb in English. In Chinese, it's more natural to put the 多 *before* the verb.
- *多* 吃 点 。*Duō* chī diǎn.Eat a little more. - *多* 放 点 辣 。*Duō* fàng diǎn là.Put a little more spice. - *多* 拿 一点 。*Duō* ná yīdiǎn.Take more. - 爷爷 ,你 要 *多* 出去 走走 。Yéye, nǐ yào *duō* chūqù zǒuzou.You need to go out and take a walk more often. - *多* 给 他 点 时间 吧 。*Duō* gěi tā diǎn shíjiān ba.Give him a little more time. - 我 想 *多* 陪陪 家人 。Wǒ xiǎng *duō* péipei jiārén.I want to spend more time with my family. - 感冒 的 时候 要 *多* 喝 水 。Gǎnmào de shíhou yào *duō* hē shuǐ.Drink more water when you have a cold. - 医生 让 我 *多* 运动 。Yīshēng ràng wǒ *duō* yùndòng.The doctor told me to exercise more. - 他 比 你 有 经验 ,你 应该 *多* 向 他 学习 。Tā bǐ nǐ yǒu jīngyàn, nǐ yīnggāi *duō* xiàng tā xuéxí.He's more experienced than you. You should learn from him more. - 想 提高 汉语 口语 ,就要 *多* 练习 。Xiǎng tígāo Hànyǔ kǒuyǔ, jiùyào *duō* liànxí.If you want to improve your speaking Chinese, you need to practice more.
Counter-Examples ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Just to be completely clear, the following uses of 多 are not as natural as the ones above. They'll be understood, and they might not be technically *wrong*, but you can do better!
- 吃 *多* 点。Chī *duō* diǎn. - 我 要 回家*多*点!Wǒ yào huíjiā *duō* diǎn! - 我 应该 运动 *多* 点。Wǒ yīnggāi yùndòng *duō* diǎn.
The opposite of 多 is, of course, 少. It is further explained in the article [doing something less with "shao"](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Doing_something_less_with_%22shao%22). See also -------------------------------------------------------
Sources and further reading --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ### Books - [Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 2 (3rd ed)](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Integrated_Chinese:_Level_1,_Part_2_(3rd_ed)) (pp. 39) [→buy](http://amzn.to/2femBuy) - [发展汉语 中级汉语口语上](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD_%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%8F%A3%E8%AF%AD%E4%B8%8A) (pp. 72) \[ →buy\]
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