Grammar-wiki-B1-102.xhtml 2.1 KB

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  9. <p>When a verb is done more than once, it also requires a measure
  10. word to accompany it. This way the measure word is acting as a way
  11. to count the frequency or re-occurrence of an action.</p>
  12. <h3 id="structure">Structure</h3>
  13. <div class="jiegou">
  14. <p>Verb + Number + Measure Word</p>
  15. </div>
  16. <p>The grammar pattern is very similar to English. For example,
  17. "看三次" and "saw three times" mirror each other in structure. In
  18. Chinese sentences, these measure words can either come after the
  19. verb (as a complement) or before the word (as an adverb). You
  20. should also know that, like nouns, some verbs have special measure
  21. words to go with them. The basic verbal measure word, however, is
  22. 次.</p>
  23. <h3 id="examples">Examples</h3>
  24. <div class="liju">
  25. <ul>
  26. <li>去 过 两 <em>次</em> <span class="pinyin">qù guo liǎng
  27. <em>cì</em></span><span class="trans">have been there
  28. twice.</span></li>
  29. <li>说 了 很 多 <em>次</em> <span class="pinyin">shuō le hěn duō
  30. <em>cì</em></span><span class="trans">have said it many
  31. times.</span></li>
  32. <li>读 两 <em>遍</em> <span class="pinyin">dú liǎng
  33. <em>biàn</em></span><span class="trans">Read it twice.</span></li>
  34. <li>已经 听 了 十几 <em>遍</em> <span class="pinyin">yǐjīng tīng le shí jǐ
  35. <em>biàn</em></span><span class="trans">have already listened to it
  36. more than ten times.</span></li>
  37. <li>打 了 三 <em>下</em><span class="pinyin">dǎ le sān
  38. <em>xià</em></span><span class="trans">Hit three times.</span></li>
  39. </ul>
  40. </div>
  41. <h2 id="see-also">See also</h2>
  42. <ul>
  43. <li><a href="Measure_words_for_counting" title="wikilink">Measure
  44. words for counting</a></li>
  45. <li><a href="Measure_words_to_differentiate" title=
  46. "wikilink">Measure words to differentiate</a></li>
  47. <li><a href="Measure_words_in_quantity_questions" title=
  48. "wikilink">Measure words in quantity questions</a></li>
  49. </ul>
  50. <p><a href="Category:B1_grammar_points" title=
  51. "wikilink">Category:B1 grammar points</a></p>
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