Grammar-wiki-B1-17.xhtml 4.3 KB

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  9. <p>结果 (jiéguǒ) can be used as a conjunction or adverb, meaning "as
  10. a result" or "consequently." It comes at the beginning of the
  11. sentence and is typically used to introduce a negative or
  12. undesirable result.</p>
  13. <h2 id="structure">Structure</h2>
  14. <div class="jiegou">
  15. <p>Reason ,结果 + Result</p>
  16. </div>
  17. <p>有时候"结果"后面的情况不是很明显的"result",这时候"结果"意思就是"in the end"。</p>
  18. <div class="jiegou">
  19. <p>Situation ,结果 + Ending</p>
  20. </div>
  21. <h2 id="examples">Examples</h2>
  22. <div class="liju">
  23. <ul>
  24. <li>我 太 紧张 了 ,<em>结果</em> 说 错 了 很 多 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ tài
  25. jǐnzhāng le, <em>jiéguǒ</em> shuō cuò le hěn
  26. duō.</span><span class="trans">I was too nervous. As a result, I
  27. said a lot of wrong things.</span></li>
  28. <li>他 开 得 太 快 了 ,<em>结果</em> 撞到 了 一 个 人 。<span class="pinyin">Tā
  29. kāi de tài kuài le, <em>jiéguǒ</em> zhuàngdào le yī gè
  30. rén.</span><span class="trans">He drove too fast. As a result, he
  31. hit someone.</span></li>
  32. <li>她 穿 得 太 少 了,<em>结果</em> 感冒 了。<span class="pinyin">Tā chuān de
  33. tài shǎo le,<em>jiéguǒ</em> gǎnmào le.</span><span class=
  34. "trans">She didn't wear enough, as a result, she had a
  35. cold.</span></li>
  36. <li>他 没 好好 复习,<em>结果</em> 考试 没 考好 。<span class="pinyin">Tā méi
  37. hǎohǎo fùxí, <em>jiéguǒ</em> kǎoshì méi kǎo hǎo.</span><span class=
  38. "trans">He didn't review well. As a result, he didn't do well in
  39. the exam.</span></li>
  40. <li>他 总是 迟到 ,<em>结果</em> 老板 炒 了 他 的 鱿鱼 。<span class="pinyin">Tā
  41. zǒngshì chídào, <em>jiéguǒ</em> lǎobǎn chǎo le tā de
  42. yóuyú.</span><span class="trans">He's always late for work. As a
  43. result, his boss fired him.</span></li>
  44. <li>我 没 带 伞 ,<em>结果</em> 全身 都 湿 了 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ méi dài
  45. sǎn, <em>jiéguǒ</em> quánshēn dōu shī le.</span><span class=
  46. "trans">I didn't take an umbrella. As a result, I got all
  47. wet.</span></li>
  48. <li>我 跟 朋友 打赌 ,<em>结果</em> 我 输 了 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ gēn
  49. péngyou dǎdǔ, <em>jiéguǒ</em> wǒ shū le.</span><span class=
  50. "trans">I took a bet with my friends. I lost In the
  51. end.</span></li>
  52. <li>我 昨天 跟 朋友 去 喝酒,<em>结果</em> 喝醉 了 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ
  53. zuótiān gēn péngyou qù hējiǔ, <em>jiéguǒ</em> hē zuì
  54. le.</span><span class="trans">I went to have a drink with my
  55. friends yesterday. I got drunk in the end.</span></li>
  56. <li>他 吃 了 很 多 药 ,<em>结果</em> 都 没有 用 。<span class="pinyin">Tā chī le
  57. hěn duō yào, <em>jiéguǒ</em> dōu méiyǒu yòng.</span><span class=
  58. "trans">He took a lot of pills. None of them were useful in the
  59. end.</span></li>
  60. <li>我 点 的 是 牛肉 汉堡 ,<em>结果</em> 服务员 给 了 我 一 个 鸡肉 的 。<span class=
  61. "pinyin">Wǒ diǎn de shì niúròu hànbǎo, <em>jiéguǒ</em> fúwùyuán gěi
  62. le wǒ yī gè jīròu de.</span><span class="trans">I ordered a burger.
  63. The waiter gave me a chicken sandwich in the end.</span></li>
  64. </ul>
  65. </div>
  66. <h2 id="see-also">See also</h2>
  67. <ul>
  68. <li><a href="Resultative_Complement_&quot;zhu&quot;" title=
  69. "wikilink">Resultative Complement "zhu"</a></li>
  70. <li><a href="Resultative_Complement_&quot;huai&quot;" title=
  71. "wikilink">Resultative Complement "huai"</a></li>
  72. </ul>
  73. <h2 id="sources-and-further-reading">Sources and further
  74. reading</h2>
  75. <h3 id="books">Books</h3>
  76. <ul>
  77. <li><a href=
  78. "Chinese_Grammar_-_Broken_down_into_100_items_-_Basic_and_Intermediate_Levels_(%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95%E7%99%BE%E9%A1%B9%E8%AE%B2%E7%BB%83_-_%E5%88%9D%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7)"
  79. title="wikilink">Chinese Grammar - Broken down into 100 items -
  80. Basic and Intermediate Levels (汉语语法百项讲练 - 初中级)</a> (pp. 342)
  81. <a href=
  82. "http://www.amazon.cn/gp/product/B004WA6JSQ/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-23&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=536&amp;creative=3132&amp;creativeASIN=B004WA6JSQ">
  83. →buy</a></li>
  84. </ul>
  85. <p><a href="Category:B1_grammar_points" title=
  86. "wikilink">Category:B1 grammar points</a> <a href=
  87. "Category:_Adverbs" title="wikilink">Category: Adverbs</a></p>
  88. </body>
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