Grammar-wiki-B1-44.xhtml 6.0 KB

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  9. <p>另外 (lìng wài) can be used to express "in addition," often with 还
  10. or 还 used in the following phrase.</p>
  11. <h2 id="using-as-a-conjunction">Using as a Conjunction</h2>
  12. <h3 id="structure">Structure</h3>
  13. <div class="jiegou">
  14. <p>⋯⋯, 另外 ,⋯⋯</p>
  15. </div>
  16. <h3 id="examples">Examples</h3>
  17. <div class="liju">
  18. <ul>
  19. <li>希望 你 不要 再 迟到 了。<em>另外</em>,你 应该 穿 得 正式 一 点。<span class=
  20. "pinyin">Xīwàng nǐ bùyào zài chídào le. <em>Lìngwài</em>, nǐ
  21. yīnggāi chuān de zhèngshì yīdiǎn.</span><span class="trans">I hope
  22. you won't be late again. In addition, you should also dress a
  23. little more formally.</span></li>
  24. <li>美国 跟 中国 不 一样 ,美国 没有 中国 人口 多 。<em>另外</em> ,美国 是 发达 国家 ,中国 是 发展中
  25. 国家 。<span class="pinyin">Měiguó gēn Zhōngguó hěn bù yīyàng, Měiguó
  26. méiyǒu Zhōngguó rénkǒu duō. <em>Lìngwài</em>, Měiguó shì fādá
  27. guójiā, Zhōngguó shì fāzhǎnzhōng guójiā.</span><span class=
  28. "trans">America is very different from China. Its population is not
  29. as big as China. In addition, America is a develop country while
  30. China is a developing country.</span></li>
  31. </ul>
  32. </div>
  33. <h2 id="used-as-an-adverb">Used as an Adverb</h2>
  34. <h3 id="structure-1">Structure</h3>
  35. <div class="jiegou">
  36. <p>另外 + [Verb Phrase]</p>
  37. </div>
  38. <h3 id="examples-1">Examples</h3>
  39. <div class="liju">
  40. <ul>
  41. <li>这里 是 VIP 室 ,要 <em>另外</em> 付费 才 能 用 。<span class="pinyin">Zhèlǐ
  42. shì VIP shì, yào <em>lìngwài</em> fùfèi cái néng
  43. yòng.</span><span class="trans">This is the VIP room. You will have
  44. to pay more in order to use it.</span></li>
  45. <li>今天 我 没 空 去 ,能 不 能 <em>另外</em> 安排 时间 ?<span class=
  46. "pinyin">Jīntiān wǒ méi kōng qù, néng bu néng <em>lìngwài</em>
  47. ānpái shíjiān?</span><span class="trans">I don't have time to go
  48. today. Can you schedule it another time?</span></li>
  49. <li>这些 游戏 每 次 都 玩 ,我 建议 你 <em>另外</em> 再 想 几 个 游戏 。<span class=
  50. "pinyin">Zhèxiē yóuxì měi cì dōu wán, wǒ jiànyì nǐ <em>lìngwài</em>
  51. zài xiǎng jǐ gè yóuxì.</span><span class="trans">We play these
  52. games every time. I suggest you think of a few more
  53. games.</span></li>
  54. <li>如果 学生 觉得 不 难 ,老师 可以 <em>另外</em> 再 加 一些 学习 内容 。<span class=
  55. "pinyin">Rúguǒ xuéshēng juéde bù nán, lǎoshī kěyǐ <em>lìngwài</em>
  56. zài jiā yīxiē xuéxí nèiróng.</span><span class="trans">If the
  57. students don't find the lesson difficult, the teacher can add more
  58. learning materials.</span></li>
  59. </ul>
  60. </div>
  61. <h2 id="used-as-a-pronoun">Used as a Pronoun</h2>
  62. <p>When used as a pronoun, 另外 can also be used to denote "the
  63. other" and there is no need to add 的 after 另外.</p>
  64. <h3 id="structure-2">Structure</h3>
  65. <div class="jiegou">
  66. <p>另外 + Noun Phrase</p>
  67. </div>
  68. <h3 id="examples-2">Examples</h3>
  69. <div class="liju">
  70. <ul>
  71. <li>我 有 两 个 手机 ,一 个 是 小米 ,<em>另外</em> 一 个 是 iPhone 。<span class=
  72. "pinyin">Wǒ yǒu liǎng gè shǒujī, yī gè shì Xiǎomǐ, <em>lìngwài</em>
  73. yī gè shì iPhone.</span><span class="trans">I have two cell phones.
  74. One is Xiao Mi, and the other is iPhone.</span></li>
  75. <li>她 有 两 套 房子 ,一 套 自己 住 ,<em>另外</em> 一 套 租 出去 了 。<span class=
  76. "pinyin">Tā yǒu liǎng tào fángzi, yī tào zìjǐ zhù, <em>lìngwài</em>
  77. yī tào zū chūqù le.</span><span class="trans">She has two houses.
  78. She lives in one and rents out the other one.</span></li>
  79. <li>我 买 了 三 张 票 ,一 张 是 我的 ,<em>另外</em> 两 张 是 给 朋友 的。<span class=
  80. "pinyin">Wǒ mǎi le sān zhāng piào, yī zhāng shì wǒ de,
  81. <em>lìngwài</em> liǎng zhāng shì gěi péngyou de.</span><span class=
  82. "trans">I bought three tickets. One is for myself, and the other
  83. two are for my friends.</span></li>
  84. <li>这 几 本 书 我 今天 拿走 ,<em>另外</em> 几 本 下 次 再 拿 。<span class=
  85. "pinyin">Zhè jǐ běn shū wǒ jīntiān názǒu, <em>lìngwài</em> jǐ běn
  86. xià cì zài ná.</span><span class="trans">I will take these books
  87. today. I can take the others next time.</span></li>
  88. <li>跟 他 一起 去 的 <em>另外</em> 两 个 人 已经 死 了 。<span class="pinyin">Gēn
  89. tā yīqǐ qù de <em>lìngwài</em> liǎng gè rén yǐjīng sǐ
  90. le.</span><span class="trans">The other two people who went with
  91. him already died.</span></li>
  92. </ul>
  93. </div>
  94. <h2 id="see-also">See also</h2>
  95. <ul>
  96. <li><a href=
  97. "Expressing_&quot;in_addition&quot;_with_&quot;haiyou&quot;" title=
  98. "wikilink">Expressing "in addition" with "haiyou"</a></li>
  99. <li><a href="&quot;In_addition&quot;_with_&quot;zaishuo&quot;"
  100. title="wikilink">"In addition" with "zaishuo"</a></li>
  101. <li><a href="Expressing_&quot;not_only%E2%80%A6_but_also&quot;"
  102. title="wikilink">Expressing "not only… but also"</a></li>
  103. </ul>
  104. <h2 id="sources-and-further-reading">Sources and further
  105. reading</h2>
  106. <h3 id="books">Books</h3>
  107. <ul>
  108. <li><a href=
  109. "Boya_Chinese_Upper_Intermediate_1_(%E5%8D%9A%E9%9B%85%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7%E5%86%B2%E5%88%BA%E7%AF%87)"
  110. title="wikilink">Boya Chinese Upper Intermediate 1 (博雅汉语中级冲刺篇)</a>
  111. (pp. 196) <a href=
  112. "http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7301075316/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399373&amp;creativeASIN=7301075316">
  113. →buy</a></li>
  114. <li><a href="Integrated_Chinese:_Level_2,_Part_1" title=
  115. "wikilink">Integrated Chinese: Level 2, Part 1</a> (pp. 155-6)
  116. <a href=
  117. "http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0887276792/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399369&amp;creativeASIN=0887276792">
  118. →buy</a></li>
  119. </ul>
  120. <p><a href="Category:_B1_grammar_points" title="wikilink">Category:
  121. B1 grammar points</a></p>
  122. </body>
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