123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105 |
- <!DOCTYPE html>
- <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
- <head>
- <meta name="generator" content=
- "HTML Tidy for HTML5 for Linux version 5.2.0" />
- <title></title>
- </head>
- <body>
- <p>关于 (guānyú) usually points to a range or scope, acting like the
- English word "about." It can be used in a few ways, often marking a
- topic of a statement, or modifying a noun.</p>
- <h2 id="using-关于-with-the-topic">Using 关于 with the Topic</h2>
- <h3 id="structure">Structure</h3>
- <p>As an adverb/adverbial clause, it can only be placed at the
- beginning of the sentence.</p>
- <div class="jiegou">
- <p>关于 + Obj.,Subj. ⋯⋯</p>
- </div>
- <h3 id="examples">Examples</h3>
- <div class="liju">
- <ul>
- <li><em>关于</em> 中国 历史,我 知道 的 不多。<span class=
- "pinyin"><em>Guānyú</em> Zhōngguó lìshǐ, wǒ zhīdào de bù
- duō.</span><span class="trans">As for Chinese history, I don't know
- a lot.</span></li>
- <li><em>关于</em> 这 次 考试,我 还 有 几 个 问题 要 问。<span class=
- "pinyin"><em>Guānyú</em> zhè cì kǎoshì, wǒ hái yǒu jǐ gè wèntí yào
- wèn.</span><span class="trans">As for this exam, I still have a lot
- of questions that I need to ask.</span></li>
- <li><em>关于</em> 这个 问题,你们 还是 问 他 吧。<span class=
- "pinyin"><em>Guānyú</em> zhège wèntí, nǐmen háishì wèn tā
- bā.</span><span class="trans">As for this problem, you'd better ask
- him.</span></li>
- <li><em>关于</em> 你 的 建议,老板 还在 考虑 。<span class=
- "pinyin"><em>Guānyú</em> nǐ de jiànyì, lǎobǎn hái zài
- kǎolǜ.</span><span class="trans">As for your suggestion, the boss
- is still thinking it over.</span></li>
- <li><em>关于</em> 那个 调查 的 结果,我们 也 不 太 清楚 。<span class=
- "pinyin"><em>Guānyú</em> nàge diàochá de jiéguǒ, wǒmen yě bù tài
- qīngchu.</span><span class="trans">As for the result of that
- research, we don't know much either.</span></li>
- </ul>
- </div>
- <h2 id="noun-phrase-with-关于">Noun Phrase with 关于</h2>
- <p>As an attributive modifier, 关于 (guānyú) is placed before the
- noun phrase, and you should always add a 的.</p>
- <div class="jiegou">
- <p>关于 + Modifier + 的 + Noun</p>
- </div>
- <h3 id="examples-1">Examples</h3>
- <div class="liju">
- <ul>
- <li>这 是 一 份 <em>关于</em> 中国 奢侈品 市场 的 报告 。<span class="pinyin">Zhè
- shì yī fèn <em>guānyú</em> Zhōngguó shēchǐ pǐn shìchǎng de
- bàogào.</span><span class="trans">This is a report about the
- Chinese luxury market.</span></li>
- <li>汉语 有 很 多 <em>关于</em> 饮食 的 成语 。<span class="pinyin">Hànyǔ yǒu
- hěn duō <em>guānyú</em> yǐnshí de chéngyǔ.</span> <span class=
- "trans">There are lots of idioms about diet in Chinese.</span></li>
- <li>我 昨天 看 了 一 部 <em>关于</em> 非洲 动物 保护 的 纪录片 。<span class=
- "pinyin">Wǒ zuótiān kàn le yī bù <em>guānyú</em> Fēizhōu dòngwù
- bǎohù de jìlùpiàn.</span><span class="trans">I saw a documentary
- about animal protection in Afica.</span></li>
- <li>网上 有 很 多 <em>关于</em> 这 件 事情 的 评论 。<span class=
- "pinyin">Wǎngshang you hěn duō <em>guānyú</em> zhè jiàn shìqing de
- pínglùn.</span><span class="trans">There are lots of comments about
- this matter on the Internet.</span></li>
- <li>他 写 过 很 多 <em>关于</em> 男女 平等 的 文章 。<span class="pinyin">Tā xiě
- guò hěn duō <em>guānyú</em> nánnǚ píngděng de
- wénzhāng.</span><span class="trans">He wrote many articles about
- gender equality.</span></li>
- </ul>
- </div>
- <h2 id="unspoken-关于-with-verbs">Unspoken 关于 with Verbs</h2>
- <p>The word "about" often follows verbs in English, such as "talk
- about" or "ask about." In Chinese however, this "about" meaning is
- built into the verb and no additional "about" word is needed, much
- as we don't say "discuss about" in English.</p>
- <p>A few examples:</p>
- <div class="liju">
- <ul>
- <li>我们 聊聊 你 的 新 工作 吧 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒmen liáoliao nǐ de xīn
- gōngzuò ba.</span><span class="trans">Let's talk about your new
- job.</span></li>
- <li>今天 开会 要 说说 公司 下 个 月 的 培训 。<span class="pinyin">Jīntiān kāihuì
- yào shuōshuo gōngsī xià gè yuè de péixùn.</span><span class=
- "trans">Today, we need to hold a meeting about next month's company
- training.</span></li>
- </ul>
- </div>
- <h2 id="see-also">See Also</h2>
- <ul>
- <li><a href="Comparing_"dui"_and_"duiyu""
- title="wikilink">Comparing "dui" and "duiyu"</a></li>
- <li><a href="Comparing_"guanyu"_and_"duiyu""
- title="wikilink">Comparing "guanyu" and "duiyu"</a></li>
- <li><a href="Comparing_"duiyu"_and_"zhiyu""
- title="wikilink">Comparing "duiyu" and "zhiyu"</a></li>
- </ul>
- <p><a href="Category:**URGENT**" class="uri" title=
- "wikilink">Category:**URGENT**</a> <a href=
- "Category:B1_grammar_points" title="wikilink">Category:B1 grammar
- points</a></p>
- </body>
- </html>
|