Grammar-wiki-B2-77.xhtml 3.9 KB

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  9. <p>即使⋯⋯也 (jíshǐ... yě) means "even if...still...." In this
  10. construction, the first clause (after 即使) is a supposition, which
  11. is then struck down as impossible by the second clause (after 也) of
  12. the statement.</p>
  13. <h2 id="structure">Structure</h2>
  14. <div class="jiegou">
  15. <p>即使 + Hypothetical Statement + 也 + Action</p>
  16. </div>
  17. <h2 id="examples">Examples</h2>
  18. <div class="liju">
  19. <ul>
  20. <li><em>即使</em> 领导 不 来,我们 <em>也</em> 要 照样 开会。<span class=
  21. "trans">Even if the boss doesn't come, we will still have the
  22. meeting as usual.</span></li>
  23. <li>你 <em>即使</em> 不 想 听,<em>也</em> 应该 假装 感兴趣。<span class=
  24. "trans">Even if you don't want to listen, you still have to pretend
  25. to be interested.</span></li>
  26. <li><em>即使</em> 明天 下雨,我 <em>也</em> 要 出去 爬山。<span class="trans">Even
  27. if it's raining tomorrow, we're still going to go out
  28. hiking.</span></li>
  29. </ul>
  30. </div>
  31. <p>Note that the clause used after 即使 must be hypothetical,
  32. otherwise 虽然 should be used.</p>
  33. <div class="liju">
  34. <ul>
  35. <li>现在 <em>虽然</em> 是 高峰 期,我 <em>也</em> 要 出去。</li>
  36. <li>现在 <em>即使</em> 是 高峰 期, 我 <em>也</em> 要 出去。</li>
  37. </ul>
  38. </div>
  39. <p>In the sentence above, it being rush hour is not a hypothetical
  40. statement, so it is incorrect to use 即使.</p>
  41. <h2 id="see-also">See also</h2>
  42. <ul>
  43. <li><a href=
  44. "Expressing_&quot;even_if%E2%80%A6&quot;_with_&quot;jiusuan&quot;"
  45. title="wikilink">Expressing "even if…" with "jiusuan"</a></li>
  46. <li><a href=
  47. "Expressing_&quot;even_if%E2%80%A6&quot;_with_&quot;napa&quot;"
  48. title="wikilink">Expressing "even if…" with "napa"</a></li>
  49. <li><a href=
  50. "Expressing_&quot;even_if%E2%80%A6&quot;_with_&quot;jiushi&quot;"
  51. title="wikilink">Expressing "even if…" with "jiushi"</a></li>
  52. </ul>
  53. <h2 id="sources-and-further-reading">Sources and further
  54. reading</h2>
  55. <h3 id="books">Books</h3>
  56. <ul>
  57. <li><a href=
  58. "Chinese_Grammar_-_Broken_down_into_100_items_-_Basic_and_Intermediate_Levels_(%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95%E7%99%BE%E9%A1%B9%E8%AE%B2%E7%BB%83_-_%E5%88%9D%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7)"
  59. title="wikilink">Chinese Grammar - Broken down into 100 items -
  60. Basic and Intermediate Levels (汉语语法百项讲练 - 初中级)</a> (pp.261-3)
  61. <a href=
  62. "http://www.amazon.cn/gp/product/B004WA6JSQ/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-23&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=536&amp;creative=3132&amp;creativeASIN=B004WA6JSQ">
  63. →buy</a></li>
  64. <li><a href=
  65. "New_Practical_Chinese_Reader_4_(%E6%96%B0%E5%AE%9E%E7%94%A8%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%AF%BE%E6%9C%AC4)"
  66. title="wikilink">New Practical Chinese Reader 4 (新实用汉语课本4)</a> (pp.
  67. 63) <a href=
  68. "http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7561913192/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399369&amp;creativeASIN=7561913192">
  69. →buy</a></li>
  70. <li><a href=
  71. "%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%85%AB%E7%99%BE%E8%AF%8D%EF%BC%88%E5%A2%9E%E8%AE%A2%E6%9C%AC%EF%BC%89"
  72. class="uri" title="wikilink">现代汉语八百词(增订本)</a> (pp. 289) <a href=
  73. "http://www.amazon.cn/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%85%AB%E7%99%BE%E8%AF%8D/dp/B001198GSW/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1345693275&amp;sr=8-1">
  74. →buy</a></li>
  75. <li><a href=
  76. "40_Lessons_for_Basic_Chinese_Course_(%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD40%E8%AF%BE%E4%B8%8B%E5%86%8C%EF%BC%89"
  77. title="wikilink">40 Lessons for Basic Chinese Course
  78. (基础汉语40课下册)</a> (p. 445)<a href=
  79. "http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B001FTL8D8/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=B001FTL8D8&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;tag=allset-20">→buy</a></li>
  80. </ul>
  81. <p><a href="Category:_B2_grammar_points" title="wikilink">Category:
  82. B2 grammar points</a></p>
  83. </body>
  84. </html>