Chinese Basic Course

Defense Language Institute - Foreign Language Center


PinyinHanziTypeEnglish 
Alasīyā阿拉斯加N:AlaskaL27
aP:(marker for seeking approval agreement on suggestionL8
āiya哎呀N:exclamation, interjectionL29
àiV/AV:to love, to be fond of/to love toL9
àirén爱人N:spouse (wife/husband-PRC)L4
Andàlüè (shěng)安大略(-省)N:Ontario (province), CanadaL4
NU:eightL2
baP:(indicating 'I presume')L11
-bǎ—把M:(generally for chairs or many things with handles)L10
CV:(bring object to front of main verb)L22
bàba爸爸N:papa, fatherL22
Bái Máo Nü白毛女N:White Haired Girl (name of a Chinese opera)L21
báitiān白天TW:daytimeL19
báizhǎnjī白斩鸡N:boiled chicken with mashed ginger and garlic sauceL30
bǎiM:100L5
-bān—班M:(for train, bus, airplane in time schedule)L20
bānM/N:class (of students), squad (military unit)L8
bānN:a shift (of work)L17
bānjī班机N:scheduled flight/air serviceL27
bānzhǎng班长N:class or section monitorL8
bānV:to moveL27
bānjiā搬家V0:to move one's residenceL27
-bàn—半NU:(and) halfL10
bàn-NU:one half ofL10
bànpiào半票N:half fare L20
bànV:to handle, to manage, to attend to, to doL12
bànfǎ办法N:method, way, meansL13
bànshì办事V0:to handle, to manage, or to ...L12
bāng biérénde máng帮别人的忙N:to help others, to help someone elseL18
bāngmáng帮忙V0:to help, to give assistanceL18
bāngzhù帮助V/N:to help/assistanceL28
bàngN:poundL27
bāo/guǒ包/袠V:to wrap L28
bāoguǒ包袠N:parcel, parcel postL28
báoSV:be thin, be light (wine)L28
bǎojià (bǎoxiǎn)保价(保险)VO/N:to insure/insuranceL28
Bǎoluó保罗N:(transliteration of Paul)L17
Bǎoluó Mǎdīng保罗马丁N:Paul Martin (transliteration)L25
bǎoSV/RVE:have eaten one's fill, be satisfied (after eating)L24
bàoN:newspaper (M: fèn[r])L8
bàogào报告V/N:to report/reportL17
bàoguān报关V0:making a customs declarationL28
bàoguānbiǎo报关表N:customs declaration formL28
bàoshang丨报上N:in the newspaperL8
bàozhī报纸N:newspaperL8
-bēi—杯M:a cup of (for coffee, tea, milk)L22
bēizi杯子N:cupL22
Běicháoxiǎn (Běi Hán)北朝鲜(北韩)N:North KoreaL3
Běi Měi (Zhōu)北美(洲)N:North AmericaL27
Běihǎi-Gōngyuán北海公园PW:North Sea Public ParkL12
Běijīng-Dàxué北京大学N:Beijing UniversityL23
Běijīng Huàbào北京画报N:Beiiinq PictorialL20
Běijīng Zhōubào北京周报N:Beiiinq Review (weekly)L19
bèiCV:by (passive voice marker)L27
běnM:volume (of books)L7
běndì本地PW:local, nativeL29
běnlái本来 MA/TW:originallyL24
běnláijiù本来就PH:... to begin withL.24
bènSV:be stupid, be clumsy, be awkwardL29
N:pen (writing instruments)L6
bízi鼻子N:noseL24
CV:compare with, thanL25
Bǐdé Bèiěr彼得贝尔N:Peter Bayer (transliteration)L25
bìděi必得AV:must, have to (stronger than děi)L12
-biān(r)—边(儿)N:sidem edge, borderL21
biànV:to change, to change into, to be changedL20
biànfàn便饭N:a simple mealL30
-biàn—遍M:(for occurrencesf times, etc.)L23
biǎoshi表示V:to express, to indicate, to showL21
biǎo/shǒubiǎo表/手表N:wristwatch (M: -ge)L14
biéAV:don'tL13
biéde别的N:other, anotherL18
biérén别人N:others, other peopleL18
bìngqiě并且MA:moreoverL28
bìngN/V:illness, sickness/to be sickL24
bìngren病人N:patient, invalid, sick personL24
bìngsǐle 病死了PH:to die of illnessL24
N:to make up for, to mend, to patchL27
bù (bú)P:not, noL2
búbì不必AV:need not, not have to (not necessary)L12
búcuò不错IE/SV:not bad/to be correct, right, pretty goodL22
búda不大A:not veryL25
búdàn不但MA:not only, not merelyL19
búdàn ... yě ...不但……也……PT:not only ...but also ...L19
bùdōu不都A:not all, not bothL6
bùduō不多SV/NU:to be not many or not muchL9
bùfāng不妨A:might as wellL26
bùfàngxīn不放心SV:to be uneasyL22
búguò不过CNJ:but, howeverL12
bùjiǔ不久TW: soon, before long (not a long time)L20
bù kěnéng不可能SV: to be impossibleL13
búkèqì不客气SV/IE: to be impolite, rude/Don't mention it.L12
bùshǎo不少SV/NU: to be quite a fewL9
búshì不是P: not to beL2
búxiè不谢IE: Don't mention it. (Lit. You need not thank me.)L25
búyàojīn不要紧SV/IE: to be unimportant/It doesn't matter.L8
bù yídìng不一定A: won't necessarily, not definitelyL15
bùzhī不只CNJ: not only, not merely, not justL12
bùxié布鞋N: cotton shoesL9
M: section, zone, partL26
簿N: book (for taking notes, keeping accounts) 、L29
-bù—部M: (for machines, instruments, automobiles, etc.)L13
bùzi簿子N: notebookL29
càidān菜单N: menuL22
cáiA: not until then (later than expected), then and only thenL17
caíADV: only, merely, just (less than expected)L10
càiN: vegetables, (cooked) dishes, course in a banquetL8
cānchē餐车N: dining carL27
cānguān参观V/N: to visit (for a purpose)/visitL16
cānjiā参加V: to join in, to participateL21
cèyàn测验V/N: to quiz/quizL14
chāzi叉子N: forkL8
cháN:teaL22
chábēi茶杯N:teacupL22
cháV:to check, to inspect, to consult (a dictionary),L23
cháchulail查出来V:to find outL23
cháchulaile查出来了RV:have found out (through investigation)L23
chápiàoyuán査票员N:conductor, ticket inspectorL20
chàV:to differ fro;, to lack, to fall short ofL14
chà yìdiǎnr差一点儿V0:to be not good enoughm not quite up to the markL16
chàyidiǎnr差一点儿MA:almost, nearlyL16
chàbuduō差不多MA:almost, nearlyL16
chàyíkè wǔdiǎn差一刻五点 TW:a quarter to fiveL14
chāoV:to exceed, to surpassL27
chāozhòng超重SV:be overload, be overweightL27
cháoCV:facing, towardsL25
Cháoxiǎn朝鲜N:KoreaL3
chǎoV:to stir fry, to sautéL30
chángSV:be longL26
chángtú长途N:long distanceL29
cháng(chang)常(常)A:often, frequently, usually, generallyL15
-chǎng—场BF:open field, public placeL12
chǎngN:factory, mill, plant, yardL29
chàngV:to singL15
chànggēr唱歌儿V0:to sing songsL15
chēN:car (used with wheeled vehicle)Lll
chēpiào本苗N:train/bus ticketL20
chēzhàn车站N:train/bus depot, station, stopL20
chéngN:cityL6
chénglǐtou城里头PW:inside the cityL6
chéngwàitou城外头PW:outside the cityL6
chéngqiáng城墙N:city wallL19
chīV:to eatL8
chībubǎo吃不饱RV:to eat but not be able to be satisfiedL24
chīdebǎo吃得饱RV:to eat and be able to be satisfiedL24
chīfàn/chīfàn吃饭V0:to eat (meals/food), to eat cooked riceL8
chǐM:a Chinese footL29
chìjiaǒyīshēng赤脚医生N:barefoot doctorL24
chū(bǎn)出(版)V:to publishL7
chūfā出发V:to set out, to start offL16
chūkǒu出口N:exports, exitsL29
chūkǒukē出口科N:export sectionL29
chūlai出来V:to come out (toward the speaker)L17
chū máobìng出毛病V0:to develop a malfunction, to break downL18
chūmén出门V0:to go out (of the town)L29
chūqu出去V:to go outL17
chūzū出租V:to rentL10
chūzū-qìchē出租汽车N:taxicab (PRC)L26
chúfáng厨房N:kitchen (M: -jian)L10
chuān穿V:to wear, to put on (clothes, jackets and shoes), to pierce throughL30
chuándá传达N:building custodian, conciergeL22
chuánN:boat, ship (M: sou, tiáo)L11
chuánpiào船票N:ship/boat/ferry ticketL20
chuānghu窗户N:window (M: -ge)L15
chuāngkǒu(r)窗口 (儿)N:window, ticket windowL28
chuángN:bed (M: -zhāng)L10
cídiǎn词典N:dictionaryL23
-cì—次M:(of number of occasions, times, etc,)L8
cóngCV:fromL11
cóng...dào从…到PATT:from ... toL11
cóng...dào...lái从...到...来PT:come to ...fromL11
cóng...dào...qù从...到…去PT:go to ..fromL11
cóng...lái从……来PT:come from ...L11
cóng...qī从……起PT:from ... onL16
cóng...qù从……去PT:go to ... from ...L11
cóngqián从前MA:before, previouslyL6
cóng xiǎo (r)从小(儿)V0:since childhoodL20
cuòSV:wrong, mistaken, erroneousL22
cuòr错儿N:a mistake, an errorL22
V:to send, to dispatch, to make a (phone call)L19
V:to fight, to strike, to hitL20
dǎ diànhuà打电话V0:to make a phone callL19
dǎkai打开V:to open up, to turn onL25
dǎsǐle打死了PH:be killed (death by some means other than illness)L24
dǎ zhàng打仗V0:to fight a battle, at warL20
dǎsuàn打算V:to plan toL25
dǎting打听V:to inquire or ask aboutL26
SV:to be large, to be bigL6
dàgài大概MA:probablyL25
dàhòutiān大后天TW:three days from now (day after day after tomorrow)L12
dàjiā大家N:all, everybody, everyoneL8
dàkǎo大考N:end of term or final examinationL14
dàlù/Dàlù大陆N:continent, mainland/Mainland ChinaL7
dàmén大门N:front entrance/door/gateL26
dàqiántiān大前天TW:three days ago (day before day before yesterday)L12
dàshēng大声PH:loud voice, loud noiseL15
dàshī大使N:ambassadorL21
dàshīguǎn大使馆N:embassyL21
dàshīfu大师傅N:chefL22
Dàwèi大卫N:(transliteration of David)L21
dàxué大学N:universityL23
dāiV:to stayL30
dàifu大夫N:doctor (M.D,)L24
dàibiǎo代表V/N:to represent/representative, delegateL16
dàiV:to take, to bring, to carryL12
dānchéngpiào单程票N:one-way ticketL27
dānrénfáng单人房N:room for one personL25
dānzi单子N:list, formL28
dànshi但是MA:but, yet, neverthelessL27
dāngzhōng当中PW:the center off middle of, in between, amongL26
dāochā刀叉N:silverware, cutlery, knives, and forksL8
dāozi刀子N:knifeL8
-dào—到VS:verbal suffix "to"L14
dàoCV/V:to/arriveL11
dào...lái到……来PT:come to ...L11
dào...qù到……去PT:go to ...L11
-de—得P:(a verbal suffix used to link the manner of action to the verb)L15
deP:(possessive marker)L3
...de shíhou……的时候PH:when ...L14
V:to get, to obtain,, to gain (acquire something)L24
dédao得到V:to get, to obtain, to gainL24
Déguó德国N:GermanyL3
Dézhōu德州N:TexasL4
děiAV:must, ought to, have toL10
dēngN:lamp (M: -zhǎn)L10
dēngjì登记V:to register, to check inL25
dēngjìbù登记簿N:registerL29
děngV:to wait (for)L22
děngděng等等N:and so on, and so forth, etc.L23
děngyiděng等一等V:to wait for a momentL22
SV:be lowL29
dīxià底下N:underneath, belowL25
dìfang地方N:placeL19
dìshqng地上N:on the ground, on the floorL23
dìtú地图N:map (M: zhāng)L7
dìxia地下N:on the ground,, on the floorL23
dìzhī地址N:addressL6
dìdi弟弟N:younger brotherL5
P:(ordinalizing prefix to numbers)L11
dì èrtiān第二天TW:the second day, the next dayL11
dìsānběn第三本N:the third volumeL11
dìyītiān第一天TW:the first dayL11
diǎnr点儿NU:a little bitL13
diǎnV:to order (select) dishes from a menuL22
diǎnxin 点心N:light refreshment, pastryL19
-diǎn (zhōng)—点(钟)M:(for hours on the clock)L14
diànN:electricityL13
diànbào电报N:telegraph, telegramL25
diànchí电池N:batteryL13
diàndēng电灯N:electric light (M: zhǎn)L13
diànnǎo电脑N:computer (Lit. electronic brain)L15
diànhù电话N:telephoneL19
diànhuà hàomǎ(r)电话号码(儿)N:telephone numberL23
diànhuàbù电话簿N:telephone directoryL29
diànqì电器N:electrical equipmentL12
diànqìzhǎnlǎn(huì)电器展览(会)N:electrical equipment exhibitionL12
diànqìchǎng电器厂N:electrical factoryL16
diànshì电视N:television (M: -tái)L17
diàntái电台N:broadcasting station (radio or television)L17
diàntī电梯N:elevatorL21
diànxiàn电线N:electric wireL13
diànyīng(r)电影(儿)N:movie, filmL21
diànzīchǎng电子厂N:electronics factoryL29
diànzījìsuànjī电子计算机N:electronic computerL15
diànBF:storeL7
dìngV:to fix, to set, to book, to subscribeL25
dōngxi东西N:things (M: jiàn)L9
Dōnghǎilóu东海楼N/PW:name of a restaurant (House of the Eastern Sea)L8
Dōngjīng东京N:Tokyo (Lit. Eastern Capital)L27
dǒngV:to understand, to knowL16
-dòng—动RVE:to moveL24
dòngM:(for houses and buildings)L10
dōuA:all, bothL6
dōu bu-都不-A:none, neitherL6
duìCV:to, towardsL13
duìbuqī对不起IE:Excuse me; I beg your pardon; I am sorryL6
duìle对了IE:That's right. That's correctL11
-duōNu:plus, and more, over, oddL12
duōSV/Nu:to be (too) much or manyL9
duōbàn(r)多半(儿)A/N:the greater part, most, probably, most likely/majorityL19
Duó dàle?多大了?IE:How old ...? (for children and young people)L20
Duó dà suìshù(r) le?多大岁数(儿)?IE:How old ... ? (for adults)L20
duóme多么A:How ... !L18
duōshǎo多少QW/Nu:how many, how muchL7
duǎnSV:be shortL26
Èguó(Éguó)俄国N:RussiaL3
è饿SV:to be hungryL24
ěrduo耳朵N:earL24
èrN:twoL2
èrshí wǔ hào二十五号N:25th of the monthL6
éiEX:By the way! Hey!L21
fābái发白VO:to become pale, turn paleL24
fāshāo发烧VO:to have a feverL24
fāyīn发音V/N:to pronounce/pronunciationL14
fázi法子N:way, methodL25
Fàguo (Fǎguo)法国N:FranceL3
fántīzì繁体字N:full-form charactersL7
fànN:food, meal, cooked riceL8
fàndiàn饭店N:hotelL5
fàndiànli 饭店里N:in (inside) a hotelL5
fànguǎnr饭馆儿N:restaurantL8
fànsháo饭勺儿N:spoon for serving riceL8
fàntīng饭厅N:dining room (M: -jian)L10
fànwǎn饭碗N:rice bowlL8
fāngbiàn方便SV:be convenientL27
fāngxiàng方向N:directionL26
fángjiān房间N:roomL10
fángzi房子N:house (M: -suǒr, -dòng)L29
fángzū房租N:rent (for a house, flat, etc.)L29
fàngV:to put, to placeL19
fàngxīn放心SV:to rest assured, to feel easyL22
fēicháng非常SV/A:unusually, extraordinarily, exceptionallyL16
fēijī飞机N:airplane (M: jià)L11
fēijīchǎng飞机场N:airport, airfieldL12
fēijīpiào飞机票N:airplane ticketL20
fèiV:to wasteL27
fèixīn费心IE/VO:May I trouble you (to do something) . Would you mind (doing something)./to give a lot of care, to take a lot of troubleL27
-fēn—分M:minute (1/60 of an hour)L14
fēnjī分机N:telephone extensionL29
-fēn (qián)—分(钱)N:centsL7
fěnbǐ粉笔N:chalk (M: zhi)L7
-fēng—封M:specific measure for letters, telegrams, etc.L19
fēngjīng风景N:sceneryL27
-fèn(r)—份(儿)M:for newspaper (a complete issue)L8
fūren夫人N:lady, madame, Mrs.; wifeL4
fúwùtái服务台N:service desk/counterL26
fúwúyuán服务员N:clerk, attendant, waiterL22
fúzhuāng服装N:apparel (clothes, shoes socks, boots, hats, etc.)L9
fúzhuāng-diàn服装店N:apparel storeL9
fǔdǎo辅导V:to give guidance (in study or training), to assist, to aid, to tutor, to coachL14
V:to payL28
fùjìn附近N:nearby, in the vicinityL26
fùmǔ父母N:parantsL9
fùqin父亲N:fatherL5
fùzé负责V:to be responsible forL16
gǎiV:to alter, to correct, to reviseL21
gǎizhèng改正V:to correct, to make correctionsL21
gānjìng干净SV:to be cleanL24
gāngbī钢笔N:pen, fountain pen (Lit. steel pen) (M: zhī)L7
gāngcái刚才MA:just now, just a few minutes ago, a short while agoL17
gāng(gang)刚(刚)A:just this minute, just now (more immediate than gangcái)/ just, exactly, barely, only, just aboutL17
gāng(gang) hǎo刚(刚)好IE:just right, exactly rightL17
gàosong/ gàosu告沂V:to tell, to let knowL8
gāoxìng高兴SV:to be happy, to be glad, to be cheerfulL16
gēge哥哥N:older brotherL5
geM:(general measure for single person or thing)L5
gēr歌儿N:song(s)L15
gè-各—BF/SP:eachL18
gèrén各人SP-N:each personL18
gèwèi各位PH:all of you (ladies and gentlemen)L30
gèzhǒng各种SP-N:various kinds, each kind, all kindsL18
gěiCV:for, to (for the benefit of)L13
gěiV:to giveL8
gēnC/CV:and/withL5
gēnCV:to, withL13
gēn...yíkuàir跟……一块儿PT:together withL12
gēn...jiè跟……借V:to borrow fromL23
gèngA:still more, evenL25
gōngchǎng工厂N:factoryL16
gōngchéng-shī工程师N:engineerL29
gōngdao公道SV:be fair, be just, be reasonableL25
gōngfu工夫N:leisure timeL18
gōnggòngdiànhuà-jiān公共电话间N:public telephone booth (or box)L29
gōnggòng-qìchē公共汽车N:public bus (M: -liàng)L26
gònghéguó共和国N:republicL19
gōngkè功课N:studies, schoolwork, homeworkL24
gōngrén工人N:worker, laborerL16
gōngsī公司N:company, corporationL29
gōngyù公寓N:apartment, apartment house, rooming house (M: -dòng)L10
gōngyuán公园N:parkL12
gōngyuán公园N:public parkL20
gōngzuò工作V/N:to work/workL6
gòuSV:to be enough, to be sufficientL21
guàV:to hang, to put up, to hang up (the telephone)L19
guà diànhuà挂电话PH:to hang up the telephoneL19
guàhào挂号V/N:to register/registrationL28
guǎiV:to turnL26
guānV:to close, to shutL15
guānmén关门V0:to close a door, to close up (shop)L15
guān (shang)关(上)V:to turn offf to close, to shut offL17
guānshang关上V:to turn off (electric switch, radior etc.)L22
-guǎn(r)—馆(儿)BF:ending for various public buildings, halls, etc.L8
guǎngbō广播V:to broadcast, to telecastL17
guǎngbō-yuán广播员N:announcer (radio/television)L17
guǎng-chǎng广场N:large square, huge fieldL20
guǎnfàn广泛SV:to be extensive, to be broad in scopeL18
guìSV:to be expensiveL7
guóN:countryL3
-guo—过P:(experiential suffix to verbs)L20
guófáng国防N:national defenseL15
Guófáng Yǔyán Xuéyuàn国防语言学院N:Defense Language InstituteL15
Guófángbù国防部N:Department/Ministry of (National) DefenseL15
guójiā-gōngyuán国家公园N:national parkL20
guóqi国旗N:national flagL19
guòN:to pass, to exceed, to cross over, to pass (clock time)L14
guòbàng过磅V:to weigh (on the scales)L27
guòdào过道N:aisle, passageway, corridorL27
Guòjiǎng!过奖!IE:You flatter me!L17
guòlai过来V:to come over (toward the speaker)L17
guòqu过去 V/IE:to go over/to die, to pass awayL17
guò rì zi过日子V0:to live, to get along, to budget daily expensesL20
háiA:still, in additionL10
hái méi...ne还没……呢PT:haven't yet ...L12
háishi还是PT:or (in choice-type question)L4
háizi 孩子N :child, childrenL5
hǎiN:seaL26
hǎiguān海关N:customs, custom houseL28
Hánguó秤国N:KoreaL3
Hàn-Yīng Zìdiǎn汉英字典N:Chinese-English dictionary L6r L7
Hànzì汉字N: Chinese charactersL14
hángkōng-xìn航空信N: airmailL19
Hángzhōu杭州N: Hángzhōu (name of a famous city)L27
hǎoSV: be fine, be well, be goodL2
Hǎo a!好啊!IE: That's good! That's O.K.L8
hǎojǐ-好几—NU: a good many (followed by measure), severalL15
hǎojíle好极了IE: extremely good, wonderfulL10
hǎokàn好看SV: to be pretty, handsome, good-looking attracticeL9
hǎoxiàng好象A: it seems that, a good deal likeL30
hǎoxiē好些NU-M:a good many (measure can be omitted), quite a fewL15
-hào—号M: date, date of the month, number of a house, etc.L6
-hào—号N: (platform numbering in train stations)L20
hàomǎ(r)号码(儿)N: numberL23
V: to drinkL9
hējiǔ喝酒VO: to drink (alcoholic beverages)L9
hēshuǐ喝水VO: to drink waterL9
C: andL7
Hé Lù-Míng何路明N: (a person's full name)L21
Héběi河北N: (a province in North China)L29
hétong合同N: contractL29
hēiSV: be black, be darkL25
hěnA: very, quiteL6
hěn hǎo很好PH:very goodL6
Hěn jiǔ méijiàn很久没见IE:Haven't seen you for/in a long time., Long time no seeL20
hóngSV:redL22
hóngchá红荼N:black teaL22
hóngshāo红烧V:to braise with brown sauceL30
hóngshāoròu红烧肉N:braised pork with brown sauceL30
hòuSV:thick, rich or strong (wine)L28
hòubian(r)后边(儿)N:rear (side), back, behindL21
hòujīshì候机室N:airport waiting roomL27
hòulái后来MA:afterwards, later onL16
hòumiàn后面N:back, rear (side), behindL21
hòutiān后天TW:day after tomorrowL12
Hoùtiān jiàn后天见IE:See you day after tomorrow.L12
hòutou后头PosN:rear, at the back of, behindL6
hùzhào护照N:passportL25
huāV:to spendL18
huāchá花茶N:scented tea, jasmine teaL22
huāpíng花瓶N:flower vaseL28
huāqián花钱VO:to spend moneyL18
huā(r)花(儿)N:flowerL22
huàN:speech/ languageL8
huàV:to paint, to draw (picture)L9
huàbào画报N:illustrated magazine or newspaper, pictorialL20
huàwùyuán话务员N:telephone operatorL29
huàhuàr画画儿VO:to paint picturesL9
huàr画儿N:picture, painting (M: zhang)L9
Huáihǎi淮海N:name of a streetL26
huàiSV:to be out of order, to be broken, to be spoiled, to be badL13
huānyíng欢迎V:to welcomeL16
huánV:to return, to give back (something borrowed)L23
huángei还给V:to return toL23
huànV:to change, to exchangeL13
huángSV:be yellowL25
-huí—回M:(for occasions, times, etc.),L17
huídá回答V/N:to reply, to answer/reply, answerL14
huíjiā回家V0:to return homeL13
huílai回来V:to return (toward the speaker), to come backL13
huíqu回去V:to return (away from the speaker), to go backL13
huíguó回国V0:to return to one's native countryL27
huítiáo回条N:receiptL28
huìAV:would, may, will (indicating probability)L13
huìN:meeting, conference, convention, gathering, partyL12
huìAV:can (know how to)L7
huìhuà会话N:conversation (as in a language course)L14
huìyì会议N:conferenceL21
huìyìshì会议室N:conference roomL21
huódòng活动V/N:to move about, to exercise/activityL16
huǒchē火车N:trainL11
huòN:goods, commoditiesL26
huòshi或是CONJ:or, either (in statements only)L22
N:chicken (M: -zhī)L30
jīhuì机会N:opportunity, chanceL21
jīqì机器N:engine, machineL18
jīxiè机械N:machinery, mechanism(s)L18
-jíle—极了BF:extremelyL10
jíhé集合V:to assemble, to gather togetherL16
NU:a few, some, severalL7
jǐ-?几—?QW:How many? (usually under ten)L5
Jǐhào?几号?QW/TW:What day of the month?L6
Jǐyuè?几月?QW/TW:Which month?L6
jìchéngchē计程车N:taxicab (Taiwan)L26
jìde记得V:to rememberL22
jìhuà计划N/V:a plan/to planL11
jìhuà lǚxíng计划旅行V0:to plan a tripL20
jìrán既然MA:since, now thatL28
jìsuànjī计算机N:calculatorL15
jìxìn寄信V0:to mail lettersL19
jìxù继续AV:continue toL11
jiāN:home, familyL5
jiāM:(for hotels, restaurants, shops, etc.)L7
jiāju家具N:furniture (M: jiàn, tào)L10
jiājudiàn家具店N:furniture store (M: jia)L10
jiāli家里N:in the home, in the familyL5
Jiānádà加拿大N:CanadaL4
Jiāzhōu加州N:CaliforniaL3
jiàqian价钱N:priceL29
jiānM:(for rooms)L10
jiǎnchá检查V:to inspect, to check upL13
jiǎntīzì简体字N:short-form (simplified) charactersL7
jiànV:to see, to meet (with) (more formal than kàn)L12
jiànM:a piece of, a matter ofL9
jiànjian见见V:to pay a visit, to seeL19
jiànkāng健康N/SV:health/to be healthyL24
jiǎngV:to speak, to talk (interchangeable with shuo)L17
jiǎnghuà讲话V0:to speak, to talk, to addressL17
jiǎngjiě讲解V:to explainL14
jiaōV:to teachL6
jiāogěi交给V:to hand over to, to give toL8
jiāoliú交流V:to exchange, to interchangeL19
jiāoshū教书V0:to teachL6
jiǎoN:foot (M: -zhi)L23
jiàoEV:to be called, to be namedL2
jiàoV:to order (dishes in a restaurant)L22
jiàoV:to ask (someone to do something) or let (someone do something)L13
jiàoBF:sleepL15
jiào/ràng...(gěi)叫/让…(给)CV:by (agent marker)L29
jiàohào叫号V0:to call; calling for a phone number, to call station to stationL29
jiàokēshū教科书N:textbookL28
jiàorén叫人V0:to call person to person (phone call)L29
jiàoshì教室N.classroom (M: -jian)L14
jiàoxuélóu教学楼N:classroom building, lecture hallL16
jiēV:to receive, to answerL19
jiēV:to answer (telephone)L22
jiēV:to meet and pick up someone (at airport, train station, etc.)L12
jiēN:street (M: -tiáo)L12
jiē diànhuà接电话V0:to answer the telephone, to take a telephone callL19,22
jiēqià接洽V:to contact, to arrange, to take up a matter withL30
jiēshang街上N:on the streetL12
-jié—节M:(for a class period)L14
jiémù节目N:programL18
jiézhàng结账V0:to settle an account, to check out (of a hotel)L25
jiěfàng解放V/N:to liberate/liberationL20
Jiěfàngjūn解放军N:Liberation ArmyL20
jiěfàngqū解放区N:liberation area (zone, district)L20
jiějie姐姐N:older sisterL5
jièV:to borrow, to lendL23
jiègěi借给V:to lend toL23
jièshào介绍V:to introduceL16
jīnnián今年TW:this yearL11
jīntiān今天TW:todayL11
jīnSV:be bright and beautifulL30
jīnzhāng紧张SV:to be tense, to be nervous, to be keyed upL15
jìnSV:be nearL26
jìnchéng进城V0:to go into the city or townL29
jìnchūkǒu进出口N:imports and exports; entrances and exitsL29
jìnkǒu进口N:imports, entrancesL29
jìnlai进来V:to come inL17
jìnq进去V:to go inL17
jìnxíng进行V:to proceed, to engage in, to carry outL30
jīngjì经济N:economy, economicsL27
jīngjìzuòr经济座儿N:economy seatL27
jīng(guo)经(过)CV/V:by way of, go through, viaL11
jīngyàn经验N:experienceL19
jiǔNU:nineL2
jiǔyuè九月TW:SeptemberL6
jiǔBF:a long timeL20
jiǔN:alcoholic beveragesL9
jiùA:just, onlyL12
jiùSV:to be old, to be used (opposite of xīn)L10
Jiù nème bàn.就那么办IE:Do it that way.L13
Jiù zhème bàn.就这么办IE:Do it this way.L13
jiùshi就是A-EV:exactly, precisely (used for emphasis)L8
jiùshi...yě就是……也MA:even if ... neverthelessL26
N:bureau, officeL30
júzi橘子N:orangeL22
júzishuǐ橘子水N:orange juiceL22
-jù—句Ms(for sentence)L22
jùlí距离N:distanceL26
jùzi句子N:sentenceL22
juéde觉得V:to feel (that) ... , to thinkL14
juéxīn决心V/N:to decide, to resolve/decision,L19
jūnrén军人N:military personnel, servicemanL15
kāfēi咖啡N:coffeeL22
kāi chuānghu开窗户VO:to open the windowL15
kāi qìchē开汽车VO:to drive a carL11
kāi yùndònghuì开运动会VO:to hold an athletic meetL16
kāiháng开航V/VO:to set sail; to become open for navigationL27
kāihuì开会VO/Vsto hold a meeting, to attend a meetingL12
kāikai开开V:to turn on (electric switch), to openL22
kāimén开门VO:to open the doorL15
kāishī开始V:to start, to beginL12
kāixué开学VO:school starts, term beginsL16
kànV:to read, to look at, to lookL6
kàn bìng看病V0:(of a doctor) see a patient; (of a patient) see a doctor for diagnosisL24
kànbuqǐ看不起RV:cannot afford to see (movie, opera, etc.); to look down upon, despiseL24
kàndeqǐ看得起RV:can afford to see (movie, opera, etc.); to look up to, to respectL24
kàn diànyǐng(r)看电影(儿)V0:to watch a movie, to see a movieL21
kànjian看见V:to see, to perceiveL12
kànshū看书V0:to read, to read a bookL6
kànwánle看完了RV:have finished readingL21
kǎoV:to test, to give or take an examination, to quizL14
kǎoshì考试N:test, examinationL14
kàoV:near, by; to rely on, to lean againstL27
N:section ( a subdivision of an administrative unit)L29
kēxué科学N:scienceL30
A:indeedL25
kěnéng可能SV:to be possibleL13
kěshi可是MA:but, howeverL9
kěyi可以AV:can (permissible), O.K.L8
N:subject, course, lesson, classL14
-kè—刻N:(for a quarter of an hour)L14
kèqi客气SV/IE:to be polite, courteousL12
kèrén客人N:guestL19
kètīng客厅N:parlor, living room (M: -jian) 
kèshì课室N:classroom (M: jian)L14
kèwén课文N:text of a lessonL14
kěnAV:to be willing toL13
kōngqi tiáojiéqì空气调节器N:air conditionerL25
kǒngpà恐怕A:be afraid that, probablyL25
kǒudàir口袋儿N:pocketL29
V:to cry, to weepL30
kuàiSV/A:to be fast, to be quick/be about to, almost, soonL15
kuàichē快车N:express train/busL20
kuàichēpiào快车票N:express train/bus ticketL20
kuàixìn快信N:express mail, special deliveryL19
kuàiyào快要A:to be about to (imminent)L15
-kuài (qián)—块(钱)N:dollarL7
kuaìzi筷子N:chopsticks (M: shuāng)L8
kuānSV/N:be wide, be broad/widthL29
SV:be hot (peppery)L30
láiV:to come, to come toL10
láiV:to send, to callL29
láidejí来得及RV:There is enough time.L28
láihuípiào来回票N:round-trip ticketL27
lánSV:be blueL25
lǎnSV:be lazyL26
láodòng劳动V/N:to work physically/manual laborL17
Láodòngjié劳动节N:Labor DayL17
lǎoSV:to be oldL13
lǎo (after a surname)N:(a respectful term used to address an older person)L13
lǎo (before a surname)N:(a casual term used to address a close friend)L13
lǎoA:always (doing something)L20
lǎojiā老家N:original homeL4
lǎo(shi)老(是)A:alwaysL30
lǎoshī老师N:teacherL8
-le—了P:(marker of completed action)L12
-le—了P:(marker of change of status,usually signified by now in English translation; "no longer" or "no more" in negative sentence L13
lèiSV:be tiredL26
lěngSV:be coldL25
lěngqì冷气N:air conditioning (cold air)L25
CV:from (be separated from)L26
líkāi离开V:leaveL11
M:a Chinese mile (1/3 mile)L26
-lǐ—里PosN:in ..., inside ...L5
lǐbiān(r)里边(儿)N:insideL21
lǐmiàn里面N:insideL21
lǐtou/lǐ里头/里PosN:inside, withinL6
lìkè (jiù)立刻(就)A:immediately, at onceL15
lìhai利害SV:be fierce, be terrible, be severeL25
lián...yě (or dōu)连……也(都)PT:even ...L18
liǎnN:face (human)L24
liànxí练习V/N:to practice/exercise, drillL14
liǎngNU:two, couple ofL5
liǎngdiǎn (zhōng)两点(钟)TW:two o'clockL14
liàngSV:be light or be bright (Opp. of dark)L25
liǎojiě了解V:to understand, to comprehendL19
-liǎo—了RVE:shows capability for doing and/or carrying through to completion (the ending -liǎo appears only in the potential type.)L26
língNU:zeroL2
língqián零钱N:small changeL27
lǐngshì领事N:consulL26
lǐngshìquǎn领事馆N:consulateL26
liúV:to keep, to set aside, to detain, to saveL27
liùNU:sixL2
liùdiǎn guò yíkè六点过一刻TW:a quarter past sixL14
lóuN:storied building, story, floorL16
lóufáng楼房N:building with two or more storiesL16
lóushàng楼上PW/N:upstairsL21
lóutī楼梯N:stairsL21
lóuxià楼下PW/N:downstairsL21
lǚguǎn旅馆N:hotelL25
lǚkè旅客N:traveler, passengerL27
lǚxíng旅行V/N: to travel/travelL20
lǚxíng jìhuà旅行计划N: a travel planL20
lǚxíng zhīpiào旅行支票N: traveler's checkL20
lǚxíngshè旅行社N: travel agencyL20
N/M: road/routeL26
lùkoǔr路口儿N: intersection, crossingL26
lùshang路上PW/A: on the road/en routeL27
lùxiálai录下来V: to record (on tape)L22
lùyīnjī录音机N: tape recorderL22
lùyīngjī/lùxiàngjī录影机/录像机N:video recorderL22
luòshí落实V: to confirm, to make sure, to carry out, to fulfillL27
maP: (question marker)L2
māma妈妈N: mama, motherL22
máfan麻烦SV/V/N: to be troublesome/to trouble, to bother/troubleL9
N: horse (M: pǐ)L18
mǎshàng马上A: right away, at onceL19
mǎiV: to buyL7
mǎibuqǐ买不起RV: cannot afford to buyL24
mǎideqǐ买得起RV: can afford to buyL24
mǎimai买卖N: businessL9
màiV: to sell, to sell forL7
màigèi卖给V: to sell to...L8
mǎnSV/V: be full, be packed/to fillL25
mànSV:to be slowL15
mànchē慢车N:local train/bus (Lit. slow train)L20
màndiǎnr zhǒu!慢点儿走!'IE:Don't go yet! Stay! Wait a minute! Take your time! Good-bye! Take care !L17
mángSV:to be busy, to be in a hurryL12
mángsǐle忙死了PH:extremely busy (metaphorical "busy to death")L24
-máo(qián)-毛(钱)N:dimesL7
máobǐ毛笔N:(Chinese) brush pen (M: zhī)L7
máobing毛病N:malfunction, breakdown, defectL18
méi-没—P/A:(non-functional negative prefix to verbs)L20
méi-没—PT:(marker of negative or completed action)L12
méicháchúlai没查出来RV:failed to find outL23
méikànwán没看完RV:haven't finished readingL21
msíshenme没什么IE:It's nothing.L13
méishōudào没收到RV:haven't received it, didn't receive itL21
méiwèntí没问題IE/SV:no problem, no trouble/ to have no problemL13
méixīwàng没希望SV:to be hopeless f without hopeL21
méi yìsi没意思sv/vo:to be dull/ no fun/meaninglessL23
méixiǎngdào没想到RV/IE:didn't expect/unexpectedL29
méixiěxialai没写下来RV:to have not written downL22
méiyǒu没有V:don't have, haven't, there isn't, there aren'tL5
méi(you) gōngfu没(有)工夫SV/VO:to be busy/to have free timeL18
méi(you)-shì没(有)事IE/VO:to be free (not busy)L12
méiyòng没用SV:to be uselessL7
měiSP:each, everyL8
měige每个SP-M:each oneL8
Měiguó美国N:USA, AmericaL6
Měiguó Yínháng美国银行N:Bank of AmericaL3
měihuí (měicì)每回(每次)SP-M:each timeL17
Měijīn美金N:American currency (Lit. American gold)L29
mèimei妹妹N:younger sisterL5
mèirén每人N:each person, everyoneL8
měitiān每天SP-M:every dayL8
měiwèi每位SP-M:each person (polite form, -wèi polite measure for individuals)L8
menP:(suffix indicating plural number of pronouns)L3
ménN:door (M: -ge)L15
méntīng门厅N:entrance hall, lobbyL27
miǎnpiào命西7C不N:pass, free ticket, courtesy ticketL20
-miàn—面N:-sideL21
mínháng/mínyòng hángkōng民航/民用航空N:civil aviationL27
míngbai明白 SV/V/RVE:to be clearf obvious, plain/to understand, realize, knowL23
míngnián明年TW:next yearL11
míngtiān明天TW:tomorrowL11
míngzi名字N:given nameL2
mófàn模范N:model, fine exampleL18
mǔqin母亲N:motherL5
V:to take, to bring (hold in the hand)L22
nábudòng拿不动RV:not be able to carry (the load)L24
nádedòng拿得动RV:be able to carry (the load)L24
nálai拿来V:to bring (it) hereL22
náqu拿去V:to take (it) away, to take (it) over thereL22
názǒu拿走V:to take (it) awayL27
náli?哪里?QW/PW:where?L15
náli哪里IE:not at allL5
nálide?哪里的?QW/PW:from where?L5
nǎr?/nǎrde?哪儿?/觸儿的?N:where?L3
nàli那里PW:thereL5
nàlide那里的PW:from thereL5
nàme那么IE/A:thus, then, in such a way/in such way, in that wayL11
nàr (nèr)那儿N:thereL4
nàrde/nèrde那儿的/那儿 N:(from) thereL4
nánBF:male (used with persons)L5
nánSV:to be difficult, to be hard to do, to be troublesomeL14
Nán Cháoxiǎn(Nán Hán)南朝鲜(南韩)N:South KoreaL3
Nán Měi(zhōu)南美(洲) N:South AmericaL27
nánchī难吃PH:to be difficult to eat, to be bad tasting, to be unpalatableL14
nánde男的N:male person(s)L5
nánháizi男孩子N:boy (Lit. male child)L5
nánhuà难画PH:to be difficult to paintL14
Nánjīng南京N:NankingL26
nánkàn难看PH:to be ugly, to be unsightly (hard to look at)L14
nánshuō难说PH/SV:It's hard to say. You never can tell/to be hard to sayL14
nánxiě难写PH:to be hard to writeL14
neP:(question marker)L2
něi-?哪—?SP:which?L3
něicì?哪次?PH:Which time?L8
něiguó?哪国?PH:which country?L3
něinián?哪年?TW/QW:which year?L6
nèi/nàSP:that (one)L6
nèicì那次PH:that timeL8
nèige/nàge那个SP-M:thatL6
nèijītiān那几天TW:those several daysL13
nèixiē那些SP-NU:thoseL10
nèiyàng (nàyàng)那样A/N:that way, in that mannerL21
néngAV:can, be capable ofL9
PN:youL1
Nǐ hǎo a?你好啊?IE:How are you?L2
Nǐ kàn!你看!IE:Look! Look here/thereL6
Nǐ kàn ne?你看呢?IE:What do you think?L6
nǐmen dàjiā你们大家N:all of youL8
niánM:(for years), yearL6
niànV:to study, to read (aloud)L14
niànshū念书V0:to study, to attend schoolL14
nínPN:you (singular) (polite)L2
Nín guìxìng?您贵姓?IE:What is your (honorable) surname?L2
niúròu牛肉NsbeefL30
Niǔyuēshi纽约市N:New York CityL4
Niǔyuēzhōu纽约州N:New York StateL4
BF:female (used with persons)L5
nǚde女的Nsfemale personsL5
nǚháizi女孩子N:girl (Lit. female child)L5
nǚshì女士N:Ms, Ma'amL5
nuǎnqì暧气N:central heating (warm air)L25
ò喔!EX:Oh!L8
V:to fearL25
pángbiān(r)旁边(儿)N:sideL6
pàngSV:be fat, be plump (Opp. of shòu)L3D
pǎoV:to run, to run awayL28
péiV:to accompany, escortL24
pèiV:to mate, to mix, to compound, to match, to arrange (select dishes to suit one's taste)L22
péngyou朋友N:friendL5
píjiǔ睥酒N:beerL9
píxié皮鞋N:leather shoesL9
-piān—篇M:(for compositionsr articles, periodicals, etc.)L21
piányi便宜SV:to be inexpensiveL7
piào西不N:ticketL20
píngjūn平均MA:on the averageL16
píngxìn平信N:ordinary mail (surface mail)L19
píngN:bottle(s) ofL9
píngzi瓶子M:bottleL9
pǔtōng贅通SV/MA:to be common, ordinary/ordinarilyL20
pǔtōngkuàichē普通快车N:(ordinary/regular) express train/busL20
Pǔtōnghuà普通话N:Chinese-Mandarin (PRC expression)L20
BF/N:shop/storeL9
pùzi铺子N:store, shopL9
NU:sevenL2
V:to ride (astride)L18
qí mǎ骑马V0:to ride a horse, to be on horse backL18
qí zìxíngchē骑自行车V0:to ride on a bicycle, to ride astride a bicycleL18
qíguài奇怪SV:to be strange, odd, peculiarL22
-qǐ—起V:to rise, to get up, to stand up to begin, to startL14
-qǐ—起RVE:to be able to afford toL24
qǐchuáng起床V:to get up (from bed)L14
qǐfēi起飞V:to take off (plane)L27
-qǐlai—起来RVE:(indicating movement or beginning of a movement upward)L13
qǐlai起来V:to stand up, to sit up, to rise to one's feetL14
qìchē汽车N:automobile (M: bù, liàng)L11
qìshuǐ汽水N:soda, soft-drinkL9
qiānNU:1000L5
qiānbǐ铅笔N:lead pencil (M: zhi)L7
qiānN:moneyL7
qiánbian前边N:in front, ahead, precedingL16
qiánbian(r)前边(儿)N:front (side), in frontL21
qiánjītiān前几天N:a few days agoL25
qiánmiàn前面N:in front, front (side)L21
qiántiān前天TW:day before yesterdayL12
qiántou前头PosN:front, in front (of)L6
qiányìtiān前一天MA/N:the day beforeL27
qiángN:wallL19
qiǎokèlì巧克力N:chocolateL26
qīngSV:be clear, be unmixedL30
qīngchu清楚SV:be clear, distinct (in meaning, writing, vision, etc.)L24
Qīngdǎo青岛N:(a city in Shandong, China)L3
Qīngdòu青豆N:green pea? green soya beanL30
qīngdòu chǎoniùròu青豆炒牛肉 N:beef sauteed with green peasL30
qīngzhēngyú青蒸鱼N:steamed fish (whole)L30
qíngkuàng情况N:circumstances, situation, condition, state of affairsL15
qǐngV:to ask (someone to do something)L13
qǐng zuò请坐IE:Please sit downL11
qǐngkè请客VO:to give a party (Lit. to invite guests)L30
qǐngwèn请问PH:May I ask ... L4
V:to send, to callL29
V:to go, to go toL8
qùnián去年TW:last yearL11
quànV:to persuadeL27
ránhòu然后CONJ:afterwards, after that, thenL16
ràngV:to let (someone do something)L13
SV:be hotL25
rèqíng热情SV:to be enthusiastic, warmheartedL18
rénmín人民N:the people L17, L19
Rénmín-Dàhuìtáng人民大会堂N:Great Hall of The PeopleL20
rénrén人人N:everyone, everybodyL23
rènwù任务N:mission, duty, assignmentL30
rènde认得V:to recognize, to knowL20
rènshì认识V/N:to recognize, to know, to understand/understandingL20
rēngV:to throw, to toss, to castL29
M/N:date, day of the monthL6
Rìběn曰本N:JapanL3
rìjì日记N:diaryL21
rìzi 日子N:a special day, a dayL20
Rìzi guòde zhēn kuài!日子过得真快!IE:Time flies!L20
róngyi容易SV:to be easyL14
róngyi bàn容易办PH:easy to handleL14
róngyi kàn容易看PH:easy to readL14
róngyi liànxi容易练习PH:easy to practiceL14
róngyi shuō容易说PH:easy to sayL14
róngyi xiě容易写PH:easy to writeL14
ròuN:meatL30
rúguǒ如果MA:if, in case, in the event ofL19
sānNU:threeL2
sāndiǎnyíkè三点一刻TW:a quarter after threeL14
sāndiǎnbàn (zhōng)三点半(钟)TW:three thirtyL14
Sānfānshì三藩市N:San FranciscoL28
sān-sìyuè三四月TW:March or AprilL11
shānN:mountain, hillL9
Shāndōng山东N:a Chinese provinceL3
shānshuǐ山水N:mountains and water, sceneryL9
shānshuǐhuàr山水画儿N:landscape (painting)L9
shāngdiàn商店N:store, shop (M: jia)L9
shāngwù商务N:commercial or business affairsL30
shǎngguāng赏光VO:to thank or ask someone for his/her companyL30
shàngV:to go to, to go up, to attendL6
shàng fēijī 上飞机V0:to board an airplaneL16
shàngbān上班V0:to go to work (a shift)L17
shàngchē上车V0:to get into (on) a car, tram, bus,etc.L16
shàngchuán上船V0:to board a boat or shipL16
shàngcì上次N:last timeL10
Shànghǎi上海N:a Chinese cityL3
shàngjiē上街V0.:to go into the street, to go downtownL29
shàng(ge)-xīngqiwǔ上(个)星期五TW:Friday of last weekL12
shànggeyuè上个月TW:last monthL10
shànghuí(shàngcì)上回(上次)SP-M:last timeL17
shàngkè上课V0:to go to classL14
shànglai上来V:to come up (toward the speaker)L17
shànglóu上楼V0:to go upstairsL21
shàngqu上去V:to go upL17
shàngtou/-shàng上头/-上POSN:top, on tup (of)f aboveL6
shàngxué上学V0:to go to school, to attend schoolL6
shàngwǔ上午TW:forenoonL11
shàngyī上衣N:jacketL30
sháor勺儿N:spoonL8
shǎoSV/NU:to be few or little in quantityL9
shèbèi设备N:equipment, installation,facilitiesL18
shéi?谁?QW/PN:who?, whom?/who, whomLl
shēntī身体N:human bodyL24
shénme 什么?QW/PN:what?/whatLl
shénmede什么的N:and so onL23
shēngV:to be born, to give birthL6
shēngcí生词N:new word, new vocabularyL14
shēnghuó生活N:lifeL15
shēngmìng生命N:lifeL24
shēngri生日N:birthdayL6
shēngzì生字N:new word, new characterL14
shēng(yīn)声(音)N:sound, voice, noiseL15
shīfu师傅N:master of a tradeL13
shíNU:tenL2
shífēn十分A:extremely, 100 percentL18
shíhou时候N:timeL11
shíjiān时间N:timeL15
shípǔ/càipǔ食谱凍谱N:cookbook (recipes book)L9
shíxí实习V/N:to practice/practiceL16
shíxíhuódòng实习活动N:practical activity, field tripL16
shítáng食堂N.dining hallL15
shìEV:to be (am, is, are), yes, OKL1
Shì zěnme huí shì?是怎么回事?IE:What's it all about?L17
shì(qing)事(情)N:affair, matter, thing, business (M: jiàn)L12
shōuV:to collect, to receivef, to acceptL10
shōudàole收到了RV:received (actual-positive case)L21
shōupiāo-yuán收票员N:ticket taker or collectorL20
shōuqián收钱V0:to collect moneyL10
shōuqiánde收钱的N:cashierL10
shōushi收拾V:to put in order, to tidy, to repairL27
shōuyīnjī收音机N:radio (M, -bù)L13
shǒuN:hand (human) (M: -zhī)L23
shǒutí-xiāng手提箱N:suitcaseL25
shǒuxù手续N:proceduresL27
shòupiào-chù售票处N:ticket box officeL27
shòupiào-yuán售票员N:ticket seller, ticket office clerkL20
shòuSV:be thin, be lean (Opp. of pàng)L30
shūN:bookL6
shūdiàn书店N:bookstore (M: jiā)L7
shūfáng书房N:study roomL29
shūfu舒服SV:be comfortable, feel wellL25
shūmíng书名N:title of a book, book-titleL23
shūjiàzi书架子N:book-shelfL10
shūpù书铺N:bookstore, bookshopL9
shūzhuō(r)书桌(儿)N:desk (M: -zhāng)L10
shuāngM:(a) pair ofL9
shuāngrén-fáng双人房N:room for two personsL25
shuǐN:waterL9
shuìN:taxL28
shuìV:to sleepL15
shuìjiào唾觉V0:to sleep (Lit. sleep sleep)L15
shuōV:to speak, to talk, to sayL8
shuōhà说话V0:to speak, to talk, to sayL8
V:to dieL24
NU:fourL2
sige cài四个菜N:four-course meal, four dishesL8
sìtàojiān四套间N:a four-room suiteL25
sòngV:to present (a gift), to give (a gift)T9
sòngV:to deliver, to carryL17
sòngbàode送报的N:newspaper carrierL17
sònggei送给V:to present to, to give toL9
N:vegetable (Opp. of meat)L30
sùshíjīn素什锦N:assorted vegetablesL30
sùshè宿舍N:dormitoryL22
suānSV:be sourL30
suānlà-tāng酸辣汤N:hot and sour soupL30
suànV:to consider, to calculate,, to figure outL10
suàn-chulai算出来RV:to figure outL25
suànshang算上RV:to include in, to count inL25
suīrán...kěshì虽然可是PT:although (though) ... (but) ...L18
suíbiàn随便SV/A:to be casual, to be informal/as one wishesL18
suíshēn-(dài)随身(带)PH:(carry) on one's person, (take) with oneL27
suìM/N:age (years of age)L20
suìshu(r)岁数(儿)N:ageL20
suǒyǐ所以MA:so, therefore, as a resultL12
suǒyǒude所有的N:allL25
PN:he, she, (it)L1
tāmen dàjiā他们大家N:all of themL8
Táiwān台湾N:Taiwan (Formosa)L7
tàiA:too, excessivelyL6
tàitai太太N:Mrs., wife, married woman, ladyL1
tánV:to chat, to converse, to talkL11
tāngN:soupL8
tāngsháor汤勺儿N:soup spoon (ladle or small spoon)L8
tángN:sugar, candyL2
tàoM:a set of, a suit ofL9
tèbié特别SV/A:to be strange, to be unusual, to be special/speciallyL20
tèbié-chēpiào特别车票N:special express train/bus ticketL20
tèbié-kuàichē特别快票N:special express (train/bus)L20
tèkuài特快N:special express (short form for tèbié-kuàichē)L20
téngSV/N:to be painful/pain, acheL24
CV:for (in one's place), on behalf ofL13
Tiānānmén天安门N:Gate of Heavenly Peace (Beijing)L20
Tiānnānmén-Guǎngchǎng天安门广场N:Great Square of the Gate of Heavenly Peace, Tian An Men SquareL20
tiānxiàn天线N:antennaL13
tiánV:to fill inL28
tiánbào填报V:to fill in (a form)L28
tīngV:to listen, to hearL16
-tīng—厅BF/N:hallL10
tīng budǒng听不懂V:can't understandL16
tīngdǒngle听懂了V:to have understood (through listening)L16
tīngjian听见V:to hearL17
tīngshuō听说IE:I heard (that ...)L9
tíngV:to stopL27
tōngV/RVE:to open, to pass through/to get throughL29
tōng-diànhuà通电话PH:to put through a phone callL29
tóngbān同班N:classmate (M: -ge, -wèi)L14
tóngshì同事N:co-worker, colleagueL13
tóngxué同学N:schoolmate (M: -ge, -wèi)L14
tóngzhì同志N:comradeL1
tóuPosN:positional noun ending (localizer)L6
tóu-头—SP:the firstL17
tóuN:headL24
tóuděng-zuò(r)头等座N:first-class seatL27
tóuliǎngcì (tóuliǎnghuí)头两次 (头两回)N:the first two timesL17
tóutòng (tóuténg)头痛(头疼)SV/VO:to have a headache/headacheL24
toùshì透视V/N:fluoroscopy, roentgenoscopy (x-ray scan)L24
túshūguǎn图书馆N:libraryL23
túshūguǎn guǎnlǐguán图书馆管理员N:librarianL23
tuì退N:to return, to give backL25
tuōV:to take off (clothes, shoes and socks)L30
tuōyùn托运V:to consign for shipment, to check baggageL27
wàibian(r)外边(儿)N:outsideL21
wàiguó外国N:foreign countryL30
wàiguórén外国人N:foreignerL30
wàimiàn外面N:outsideL21
wàitou/wài外头/外PosN:outside, outside (of)L6
wánV:to complete, to be finished, to endL16
wánr玩儿V:to play, to have funL30
wǎnSV:to be lateL15
wǎnN:bowlL24
wǎnfàn晚饭N:evening meal, dinnerL12
wǎnshang晚上TW:eveningL12
wànNU:10000L5
wànyī万一CV:just in case, if by any chanceL27
wàng/wǎngCV:towardsL26
wàngV:to forgetL22
wèiM:polite for persons, individualsL8
Wèishénm?为什么?MA:Why?L12
wèi (wéi)IE:hello (used in telephone greeting)L22
wénBF/N:written language/languageL9
wénhuà文化N:culturer civilizationL18
wènV:to askL13
wèn...hǎo问……好IE:to inquire after someone's welfareL30
wèntí问題N:question, problemL13
PNsI, meL1
wǒmen dàjiā我们大家N:all of usL8
wòchē卧车N:sleeping car, sleeperL27
wòfáng卧房N:bedroom (M: -jian)L10
wòpù卧铺N:sleeping berthL27
wūzi屋子N:roomL25
wúxiàndiàn无线电N:radio, wirelessL17
NU:fiveL2
wǔfǎn午饭N:noon meal, lunchL12
xīcān西餐N:Western-style food (meals)L8
xīwàng希望V/N:to hope, to wish, to expect/hopeL21
V:to washL24
xǐhuan喜欢V/AV:to like/like toL9
xǐzǎo洗澡VO:to take a bathL10
xǐzǎofáng洗澡房N:bathroomL10
N:department (in an academic institution)L15
-xià—下M:(for an action) (Note that in this case the meaning for yíxià and -yí is the same.)L24
xià fēijī下飞机V0:to get off an airplaneL16
xià juéxīn下决心V0:to make one's mind, to be determined, to vow toL19
xxiàbān下班V0:to ge out of classr to leave work (a shift)L17
xiàchē下车V0:to get off (out of ) a car, tram, bus, etc.L16
xiàchuán下船V0:to get off a boat or shipL16
xiàcì下次N:next timeL10
xià(ge)-xīngāiwǔ下(个)星期五Friday of next weekL12 
xiàgeyuè下个月TW:next monthL10
xiàhuí下回SP-M:next timeL17
xiàkè下课V0:to get out of classL14
xiàlai下来V:to come down (toward the speaker)L17
xiàlóu下楼VO:to go downstairsL21
xiàqu下去V:to go downL17
xiàtou/xià下头/TPosN:bottom,, at the bottom of, belowL6
xiàwǔ下午TW:afternoonL11
xiānA:first (to do something)L11
xiān...zài...先……再……PATT:first ... then ...L11
xiānsheng先生N:Mr., sir, husband, teacherL1
xiànzài现在MA:nowL4
Xiānggǎng香港PW:Hong KongL11
xiāngxia乡下N:countrysideL24
xiǎng相心V/AV:to think about or off to long for, to miss/to intend toL7
xiǎng(yi)-xiǎng想一想V:to think it overL7
xiàngCV/BF:towardsL30
xiàngAV/SV:resemble/be alikeL30
xiāoxi消息N:news, informationL17
xiǎoSV:be small, be littleL6
xiǎoN:(a casual term used to address an acquaintance who is of the same generation but younger or smaller)L13
Xiǎo Ān小安N:Little An (a nickname)L21
Xiǎo Hé小何N:(nickname of Hé Lù-Míng)L21
xiǎochīdiàn小吃店N:snack bar, lunch roomL26
xiǎofèi小费N:tip, gratuityL25
xiǎoháizi小孩子N:small child(ren)L6
xiáojie小姐N:Missf lady, daughter (polite)L1
xiǎokǎo小考N:midterm examination, quizL14
xiǎomàibù小卖部N:snack counter, refreshment room, variety shopL26
Xiǎomèi小妹IE:Little sisterL22
xiǎoshēng小声PH:low voice, soft voice, whisperL15
xiǎoxīn小心SV/V:be careful/to look out forL29
xiǎoxué小学N:elementary schoolL23
xiǎozìtiáo-(r)小字条(儿) N:a scrap of paperL29
xiàoV:to smile, to laugh, to laugh atL30
xiàochē校车N:school bus, school vehicle (M: -liàng, -bù)L16
xiàozhǎng校长N:head of a schoolL8
xiēNU:several, someL10
xiéN:shoes (M: shuang-pair/ zhi single) L9 
xiépù鞋铺N:shoe storeL9
xiěV:to writeL7
xiědào写到PH:write (lessons, text, etc.) up to L14
xiěxialai-le写下来了RV:to have written downL22
xièxie谢谢IE:Thank you.L2
xīnN:heartL27
xīnSV:to be new (opposite of jiù)L10
Xīnhuá新华N:New ChinaL17
Xīnhuá-Xīnwénshè新华新闻社N:New China News Agency (NCNA)L17
xīnwén新闻N:newsL8
xīnwénshè新闻社N:news agencyL17
xìnN:letter (mail) (M: -feng)L19
xìnfēng信封N:envelopeL28
xìnr信儿N:messageL29
xìntǒng信筒N:mailboxL28
xìnxiāng信箱N:mailboxL28
xìnzhī信纸N:letter paperL28
xīngqī星期N:week L12
xīngqī'èr星期二TW:TuesdayL12
xīngqīliù星期六TW:SaturdayL12
xīngqīrì星期日TW:SundayL12
xīngqīsān星期三TW:WednesdayL12
xīngqīsì星期四TW:ThursdayL12
xīngqīwǔ星期五TW:FridayL12
xīngqīyī星期一TW:MondayL12
xíngSV:to be O.K., to be fineL13
xīngli行李N:bagqaqe (M: jiàn)L25
xínglipiào行李票N:baggage ticketL25
xìngN/EV:to be surnamedL1
xiūlǐ修理V:to repairL18
xiūlǐshǎng修理厂N:repair plantL18
xiūlǐdiàn修理店N:repair shopL18
xiūlǐzhàn修理站N:service station, service centerL18
xiūxi休息V:to rest, to take a breakL18
xūyào需要V/N:to needfto require/need, requirmentL10
xué/xuéxí学/学习V:to studyL6
xuéhǎo学好V:to learn wellL19
xuésheng学生N:student(s)L6
xuéxiào学校N:school (when abbreviated, it is shown as xué)L6
xuéyuàn学院N:institute, college, academyL15
yáncháng延长V:to lengthen, to extend, to prolongL29
yánjiū研究V:to study, to do researchL18
yǎnjing眼睛N:eyeL24
yǎnV:to show, to perform, to play, to act, to put on (a play)L21
yǎndiànyǐng(r)演电影(儿)V0:to show films or moviesL21
yqng4zi样子N:appearance, style, pattern, kindL20
yāoND:one (used in place of yī room number, telephone numbers)L25
yàoN:medicine, drugsL24
yàoV/AV:to want/to want toL7
yàofāngr药方儿N:prescriptionL24
yàofáng药房N:pharmacy, drug store, dispensaryL24
yàopù药铺N:drug store, herb (medicinal) storeL24
yàoshuǐ药水N:medicine (liquid)L24
yàoburán要不然MA:otherwiseL27
yàobushi要不是MA:if notL27
yàojīn要紧SV:to be importantL8
yàoshi西曰安疋MA:ifL13
yàoshi...jiù要是……就PH:if ... thenL13
A:also, too, eitherL4
yěbù..yěbù也不……也不A:neither ... norL30
yěxǔ也许MA:perhapsL19
N:nightL25
yèlǐ夜里MA/N:NU:night time, during the night oneL25
NU:oneL2
yī...jiù……就PT:as soon asL22
yīfu/yīshang衣服/衣裳N:clothesL9
yījiǔsānbānián一九三八TW:1938L6
yīshēng医生N:doctor (M.D.)L24
yīwùsuǒ医务所N:clinicL24
yīyuàn医院N:hospitalL24
yíbù一步NU/M:one stepL30
yídìng一定A:certainly, definitely necessarily, surelyL15
yídìng bu一定不A:definitely won't..., certainly won'tL15
yīdìng yào一疋要A:certainly will, definitely will, insist onL15
yíge一个A:the sameL20
yīgòng一共MA:altogether,, in all (total)L7
yíjiàn yīfu一件衣服M:a piece of clothingL9
yíkuàir一块儿A:togetherL6
yílù píngān—路平安IE:have a pleasant journeyL27
yíqì仪器N:instrument, device (science engineering, etc., not musical)L13
yíqiè一切SP:everything, allL21
yítàoshū一套书NU-M N:a set of booksL9
yítào yīfu一套衣服NU-M M:a suit of clothesL9
yíxià一下NU-M:for a while, once, one timeL13
yíyàng厂样A/SV:equally, similarly, be the same, be alikeL25
yīhòu以后MA:later on, afterwards, laterL14
...yǐhòu……以后PH:after ...L14
yǐjīng已经A:alreadyL12
yǐqián以前MA:formerly, previously, beforeL14
...yǐqián……以前PH:...ago, before ...L14
yǐzi椅子N:chair (M: -bǎ)L10
yìdiǎnr一点儿NU:a little bitL13
yìhuǐr—会儿TW:a moment, a short whileL23
Yìhuǐr jiàn一会儿见IE:See you later., See you in a whileL23
yìpiān rìjì—篇日记N:an entry in a diary (a page)L21
Yìguó/Yìdàlì意国/意大利N:ItalyL26
yìqì一起A:together (in the same place)L14
yìshuāng kuàizi一双筷子NU-M N:a pair of chopsticksL9
yìshuāng xié一双鞋 NU-M/N:a pair of shoesL9
yìsi意思N:meaningr ideaL23
yìtiān dào wǎn一天到晚PH:from morning till night, all day longL30
yìwù义务N:duty, obligationL17
yìwùjiàoyù义务教育N:compulsory educationL17
yìwùláodòng义务劳动N:voluntary laborL17
yì zhí一直A:straight ahead, direct, continuously, all along, right up to now, alwaysL26, L27
yīnwèi因为MA:becauseL9
yínháng银行N:bank (financial institution)L6
yīngchǐ英尺M:an English footL29
Yīngguó英国N:EnglandL3
yīnglǐ英哩M:mile (an English mile)L26
yīnggāi/yīngdāng应该/应当AV:should, ought to, have toL8
Yīng-Hàn Zìdiǎn英汉字典N:English-Chinese DictionaryL7
Yīngwén英文N:English (language)L9
Yǒngān永安N:name of a street (Lit. lasting peace)L26
yòngV:to use, to employL7
yòngCV:with, usingL13
yóuchāi邮差N:mailman (Taiwan)L28
yóudìyuán邮递员N:mailman (PRC)L28
yóufèi邮费N:postageL28
yóujiǎn邮简N:letter sheet (aerogram)L28
yóujú邮局N:post officeL6
yóupiào邮票N:stampL28
yóutǒng邮筒N:pillar box, mailboxL28
yóuwù邮务N:postal serviceL28
yóuwùyuán邮务员N:clerk in post officeL28
yóuxiāng邮箱N:mailboxL28
yóuzhèng邮政N:postal serviceL28
yóuzhèng-xìnxiāng邮政信箱N:post office boxL28
yóuzhèngjú邮政局N:post officeL6
yǒuyì友谊N:friendshipL26
yǒuV:has, have; there is, there areL5
yǒuCV/SV:be as much as/be asL25
yǒu(de)有(的)A:someL14
yǒu(de)...shíhou有(的)…时候MA:sometimesL14
yǒu(de) rén有(的)人N:some peopleL14
yǒu gōngfu有工夫SV/VO:to be free/to have free timeL18
yǒu jīngyàn有经验SV:to be experiencedL19
yǒu wèntí有问題ZE/SV:there's a problem/to have a problemL13
yǒu xīwàng有希望SV:to be hopefulf have hopesL21
yǒu yìsi有意思SV/VO:to be interesting, fun/has meaning ,meaningfulL23
yǒumíng有名SV:to be famous, to be well-knownL9
yǒushì有事IE/VO:to be busy, occupiedL12
yǒuyòng有用SV:to be usefulL7
yòuA:still (beyond comprehension), again (in the past)L17
yòu...yòu又……又A:both ... andL27
N:fishL30
yǔfǎ语法N:grammarL14
yǔyán语言N:languageL15
yǔwén‘语文N:Chinese (as a subject of study or means of communication)L15
yùbèi预备V:to prepare, to get readyL19
yùdìng預定V:to subscribe, to book, to place an orderL27
yùxiān预先A:in advanceL27
yùjiàn遇见V:to meet, to run intoL29
yuánlái原来MA:originally, as a matter of factL27
yuánzhūbǐ圆珠笔N:ball-point gen (Lit. round bead pen)(M: -zhī)L7
yuǎnSV:be farL26
yuǎnkè远客N:a guest from afarL30
yuànzhǎng院长N:head of an institute, commandant (military)L17
yuànyì愿意AV:to be willing to, would want toL18
yuēV:to make an appointment, to engage, to inviteL26
yuēhuì约会N:appointment, engagementL26
yuèM/N:monthL6
Yuènán越南N:VietnamL3
yùnV:to transportL27
yùndòng运动N/V:exercise (physical) sports, movement/take physical exerciseL24
yùndònghuì运动会N:athletic meetL16
yùnfèi运费N:transportation, freight expensesL27
yùnshū运输V/N:to transport/transportationL27
zàiV:to be in/on/atL4
zàiA:again (in the future), then (to do something)L11
-zai—在BF:(verb suffix), in, on, atL5
zài...ne在……呢PT:... are in, ... are on, areL8
zàijiàn再见IE:Good-byL11
zánmen咱们N:we (including both the speaker and the person or persons spoken to)L26
zāngSV:to be dirtyL24
Zāogāo!糟糕!IE:What a mess! Too bad!L13
zǎoSV:to be earlyL15
zǎo guòle早过了PH:had passed (by) quite some time agoL15
zǎo jiù早就A:long sinceL15
zǎofàn早饭N:breakfastL12
zǎoshang早上TW:morning (6-11 a.m. approx.)L12
zěnm怎么A/QW:how come, whyL11
Zěnme?怎么?QW:How?L8
Zěnmeyàng?怎么样?QW:What about it What do you think?L15
zhǎnlǎn展览V/N:to exhibit, to put on display, to show/exhibitL12
zhǎnlǎnhuì展览会N:exhibitionL12
zhànxiàn占线V0:the (telephone) line's busyL29
zhàn站—Vsto standL13
zhànqilai站起来V:to stand upL13
zhàntái/yuètái站台/月台N:platform (train station)L20
zhànzài站在V:to stand at, in, or on, etc.L16
zhànzhe站着A:standingL19
zhāngM:for maps, paper, tables, desks, etc ...L7
zhǎngN:leader, monitor, commander, headL8
zhǎngwò掌握V:to control, to grasp, to matter, to know wellL21
zhàngN:battler warL20
zhāodài招待V:to entertain, to receive, to serveL16
zhāodàihuì招待会N:receptionL16,L21
zhāodāiyuān招待员N:ushers (at a party, etc.), hostess (in a restaurant)L21
-zháo—着RVE:(indicates success in attaining object of the action)L24
zháojí着急SV:to be worried, feel anxiousL24
zhǎoV:to search, to hunt for, to find, to look forL17
zhǎoV:to give change (in money)L27
-zhe—着P:(verbal suffix indicating -ing)L19
zhèli窣里PW:hereL5
zhèlide七里的PW:from hereL5
zhèi/zhèSP:thisL6
zhèicì这次PH:this timeL8
zhèige/zhège 这个SP-M:this oneL6
zhèi(ge)—xīngqīwǔ这(个)星期五TW:Friday of this weekL12
zhèigeyuè这个月TW:this monthL10
zhèihui这回SP-M:this time, this occasionL17
zhèijītiān这几天TW:these several daysL13
zhèixiē这些 SP-NU:theseL10
zhèiyàng(zhèyàng)这样A/N:this way, in this mannerL21,24
zhēnA:really, trulyL10
ZhēnmíngN:(given name of a person)L22
zhēngV:to steamL30
zhěnggè(r)整个(儿)SP:the whole (thing)L23
zhèng...(ne)正……(呢)PT:(indicating present progressive situation)L19
zhèng(yào)正……(要)A:just about toL17
zhèng(zai)正……(在)A:in the midst ofL17
zhèngzài (ne)正在……(呢)PT:(indicating present progressive situation)L19
zhèr这儿N:hereL4
zhèrde这儿的N:(from) hereL4
zhīM:(for pens, pencils)L6
zhīdao知道V:to know, to know of, to know thatL6
zhīshì知识N:knowledgeL18
zhíSV:be worth (so much), be valuableL28
zhíqián值钱SV/VO:be valuable/ to be worth (so much)L28
zhífēi直飞A:fly nonstopL27
zhǐN:paperL8
zhǐA:merely, onlyL16
zhǐV:to point at, to pointL19
zhǐhǎo只好A:the best thing is to ..., the only thing to do isL30
zhǐjiào指教V/N:to advise/adviceL21
zhǐzhe只是A:only, merely/ justL18
zhīzhe指着V:pointingL19
zhōngN:clockL14
Zhōng Měi(zhōu)中美(洲)N:Central AmericaL27
Zhōngcān中餐N:Chinese-style food (meals)L8
zhōngfǎn中饭N:noon meal, lunchL12
Zhōngguó中国N:ChinaL3
Zhōnghuá中华N:ChinaL19
Zhōnghuá-Rénmín Gònghéguó中华人民共和国PW/N:The People's Republic of China (PRC)L17, L19
Zhōngshān Gōngyuán中山公园N:Dr. Sun Yat-Sen ParkL20
zhōngtóu钟头N:an hour (M: -ge)L17
Zhōngwén中文N:Chinese (language)L9
zhōngwǔ中午TW:noonL11
zhōngxué中学N:middle school (high school)L23
zhǒngM: kind of, sort of, type ofL9
zhòngSV: be heavy, be weightyL27
zhōubào周报N: weekly (newspaper, magazine, etc.)L19
zhōumò周末TW: weekendL19
zhǔyào主要SV: be essential, be main, be principalL30
zhǔyàode主要的A: essentially, mainlyL30
zhùV: to live, to stayL5
zhùV: to express good wishes, to wishL21
zhùyì注意VO/V: pay attention, take note ofL24
zhùzai住在V: to live (in, at), to stayL5
zhuānyè专业N: specialized field of study/subject, speciality, career fieldL19
zhuǎnchē转车V0:to transfer to another train or busL26
zhuōzi桌子N:table (M: -zhāng)L10
N:(Chinese) characters, ideographsL7
zìdiǎn字典N:dictionary (M: běn)L7
zìjǐ自己N:selfL9
zìxíngche自行车N:bicycle (M: -liàng)L18
zǒngcái总裁N:chairman (of the board, of a political party)L30
zǒnglǐngshì总领事N:consul generalL26
zǒuV:to travel, to walk, to goL11
zǒubudòng走动RV:not be able to walkL24
zǒudao走到PH:walk toL14
zǒudedòng走得动RV:be able to walkL24
V:to rentL10
zūqián租钱N: rental moneyL10
zuìA: the most, -estL17
zuìhǎo最好MA/A-SV: the bestL22
zuìjìn最近MA/TW: recently, lately, soon, in the near futureL21
zuótiān咋天TW: yesterdayL11
zuǒyòu左右A: approximately, around, thereaboutL27
zuòV: to make, to doL9
zuòV/CV: to sit on, to ride on/by (any kind of transportation)L11
zuòV: to sitL13
zuòM: (for mountain, bridge, statue, etc.)L27
zuò mǎimai做买卖VO: to do businessL9
zuòfàn做饭V/VO: to cook/to cook riceL9
zuòr座儿N: seatL27
zuòwèi座位N: seatL27
zuòxià坐下V: to sit downL13
zuòzhe坐着A: sittingL19