WEBVTT 00:00.000 --> 00:07.000 Standard Chinese, a modular approach. Resource module on numbers, tape 3. 00:07.000 --> 00:11.000 On this tape, you'll learn the numbers from 11 to 99. 00:11.000 --> 00:14.000 Turn to display one in your workbook, which summarizes them. 00:14.000 --> 00:19.000 Listen to the speaker read the first column, the numbers from 11 to 19. 00:19.000 --> 00:39.000 11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19. 00:39.000 --> 00:43.000 You've probably noticed that there are no new elements in these numbers. 00:43.000 --> 00:46.000 Instead, they're made up of the numbers you've already learned. 00:46.000 --> 00:49.000 The same is true of the other numbers up to 99. 00:49.000 --> 00:53.000 Listen to the speaker read the second column, the multiples of 10. 00:53.000 --> 01:03.000 20,30,40,50,60,70,80,90. 01:03.000 --> 01:06.000 Again, faster. 01:06.000 --> 01:14.000 20,30,40,50,60,70,80,90. 01:14.000 --> 01:18.000 The third column is a sampling of the remaining numbers to 99. 01:18.000 --> 01:20.000 Multiples of 10 plus units. 01:20.000 --> 01:33.000 Listen.22,33,44,55,66,77,88,99. 01:33.000 --> 01:43.000 Again, faster.22,33,44,55,66,77,88,99. 01:43.000 --> 01:45.000 Again, faster. 01:45.000 --> 01:51.000 Later, if you want to review, you may refer back to this display and you may listen to this much of the tape again. 01:51.000 --> 01:56.000 But for now, turn the page so that the display is out of sight and go on with the tape. 01:56.000 --> 01:59.000 We'll take up the numbers 11 to 19 first. 01:59.000 --> 02:01.000 Listen to the speaker say 11. 02:01.000 --> 02:07.000 She, she, she. 02:07.000 --> 02:11.000 You can recognize the two separate numbers which go to make up the number 11. 02:11.000 --> 02:13.000 They are 10 and 1. 02:13.000 --> 02:15.000 What's 10? 02:15.000 --> 02:17.000 10. 02:17.000 --> 02:19.000 What's 1? 02:19.000 --> 02:21.000 1. 02:21.000 --> 02:26.000 As you remember,10 has the rising tone and e has the high tone. 02:26.000 --> 02:30.000 Say 11 after the speaker and notice that the stress is on the second syllable. 02:30.000 --> 02:33.000 11. 02:33.000 --> 02:35.000 11. 02:35.000 --> 02:45.000 Just as 11,11 was 10,10 and 1,1,12 is 10,10 and 2,R. 02:45.000 --> 02:50.000 Sure.Sure.Sure. 02:50.000 --> 02:52.000 Remember that R has the falling tone. 02:52.000 --> 02:57.000 Try saying 12 ahead of the speaker and then repeat. 02:57.000 --> 03:01.000 Sure.Again. 03:01.000 --> 03:03.000 Sure. 03:03.000 --> 03:09.000 Say 11,12 ahead of the speaker and repeat. 03:09.000 --> 03:15.000 She, sure.Again. 03:15.000 --> 03:19.000 She, sure. 03:19.000 --> 03:23.000 What's the number for 3? 03:23.000 --> 03:25.000 3. 03:25.000 --> 03:28.000 The number 13 is a combination of 10 and 3. 03:28.000 --> 03:30.000 Listen to the speaker say 13. 03:30.000 --> 03:33.000 13. 03:33.000 --> 03:35.000 13. 03:35.000 --> 03:40.000 Repeat,13 after the speaker retaining a high tone on 3. 03:40.000 --> 03:43.000 13. 03:43.000 --> 03:47.000 13. 03:47.000 --> 03:53.000 Say 12,13 ahead of the speaker and repeat. 03:53.000 --> 03:57.000 12.13. 03:57.000 --> 04:01.000 As you might expect,14 is 10 and 4. 04:01.000 --> 04:04.000 Listen to the speaker say 14 and repeat. 04:04.000 --> 04:07.000 14. 04:07.000 --> 04:10.000 14. 04:10.000 --> 04:12.000 14. 04:12.000 --> 04:14.000 Did you say the tones correctly? 04:14.000 --> 04:16.000 S has the falling tone. 04:16.000 --> 04:21.000 Try it again this time ahead of the speaker and repeat. 04:21.000 --> 04:24.000 14. 04:24.000 --> 04:26.000 14. 04:26.000 --> 04:32.000 Say 13,14 ahead of the speaker and repeat. 04:32.000 --> 04:36.000 13,14. 04:36.000 --> 04:45.000 Count from 10 to 14 ahead of the speaker. 04:45.000 --> 04:52.000 10,11,12,13,14. 04:52.000 --> 04:54.000 What's 5? 04:54.000 --> 04:57.000 5. 04:57.000 --> 05:00.000 By now you know the system used to form these numbers. 05:00.000 --> 05:04.000 All the numbers from 11 to 19 are regularly formed with the word for 10 05:04.000 --> 05:06.000 followed by the numbers 1 to 9. 05:06.000 --> 05:10.000 What will 15 be? 05:10.000 --> 05:12.000 15. 05:12.000 --> 05:14.000 5.as a low tone. 05:14.000 --> 05:18.000 Say 15,ahead of the speaker and then repeat. 05:18.000 --> 05:22.000 16. 05:22.000 --> 05:25.000 15. 05:25.000 --> 05:29.000 All the numbers from 11 to 19 have the stress on the second syllable. 05:29.000 --> 05:33.000 The first syllable,although unstressed,does not lose its tone. 05:33.000 --> 05:38.000 Count from 10 to 15 after the speaker,paying attention to the stress. 05:38.000 --> 05:46.000 10,11,12,13,14,15. 05:46.000 --> 05:59.000 What's 6789? 05:59.000 --> 06:05.000 6,7,8,9. 06:05.000 --> 06:11.000 Repeat 16,17,18,19 after the speaker. 06:11.000 --> 06:15.000 16,17,18,19. 06:15.000 --> 06:21.000 19. 06:21.000 --> 06:25.000 Again,with attention to tones and stress. 06:25.000 --> 06:32.000 16,17,18,19. 06:32.000 --> 06:41.000 Try counting from 12 to 18 by twos. 06:41.000 --> 06:48.000 12,14,16,18. 06:48.000 --> 06:57.000 Count from 11 to 19 by twos. 06:57.000 --> 07:05.000 11,13,15,17,19. 07:05.000 --> 07:08.000 What's 13? 07:08.000 --> 07:10.000 13. 07:10.000 --> 07:13.000 What's 16? 07:13.000 --> 07:15.000 16. 07:15.000 --> 07:18.000 What's 14? 07:18.000 --> 07:21.000 14. 07:21.000 --> 07:25.000 Now that we've covered the teens,let's take a look at the multiples of 10. 07:25.000 --> 07:28.000 These also form a simple regular system. 07:28.000 --> 07:30.000 20 is literally two tens. 07:30.000 --> 07:33.000 Listen to the speaker say 20. 07:33.000 --> 07:39.000 20,20,20. 07:39.000 --> 07:41.000 Now you try. 07:41.000 --> 07:50.000 20,20,20. 07:50.000 --> 07:52.000 The stress is on the first syllable in this system. 07:52.000 --> 07:54.000 Try saying 30. 07:54.000 --> 07:59.000 Literally three tens ahead of the speaker and repeat. 07:59.000 --> 08:03.000 30. 08:03.000 --> 08:08.000 Count from 10 to 30 by tens and then repeat after the speaker. 08:08.000 --> 08:18.000 10,20,30. 08:18.000 --> 08:23.000 Listen as the speaker counts from 40 to 90 by tens. 08:23.000 --> 08:33.000 40,50,60,70,80,90. 08:33.000 --> 08:37.000 Now you say it. 08:37.000 --> 08:52.000 40,50,60,70,80,90. 08:52.000 --> 08:57.000 Listen to the difference between 12 and 20 and repeat. 08:57.000 --> 09:03.000 12,20. 09:03.000 --> 09:05.000 Now the difference between 13 and 30. 09:05.000 --> 09:08.000 Repeat after the speaker. 09:08.000 --> 09:14.000 13,30. 09:14.000 --> 09:16.000 Count from 10 to 90 by tens. 09:16.000 --> 09:28.000 Ahead of the speaker and repeat. 09:28.000 --> 09:34.000 10,20,30,40. 09:34.000 --> 09:51.000 50,60,70,80,90. 09:51.000 --> 09:56.000 Exercise one in your workbook is a dictation practice on numbers you've had so far. 09:56.000 --> 09:59.000 Cover the answer and write down the number you hear. 09:59.000 --> 10:03.000 Then check the answer as the speaker repeats it. 10:03.000 --> 10:12.000 1,12,12. 10:12.000 --> 10:20.000 2,40,40. 10:20.000 --> 10:28.000 3,30,30. 10:28.000 --> 10:36.000 4,16,16. 10:36.000 --> 10:44.000 5,20,20. 10:44.000 --> 10:52.000 6,11,11. 10:52.000 --> 11:00.000 7,70,70. 11:00.000 --> 11:09.000 8,17,17. 11:09.000 --> 11:17.000 9,90,90. 11:17.000 --> 11:27.000 10,14. 11:27.000 --> 11:31.000 Listen to the speaker count from 20 to 25. 11:31.000 --> 11:43.000 20,21,22,23,24,25. 11:43.000 --> 11:47.000 The numbers 1 through 5 are used after 20. 11:47.000 --> 11:51.000 The same way they were used after 10 to form the ten numbers. 11:51.000 --> 11:53.000 The system repeats itself. 11:53.000 --> 11:57.000 Count from 20 to 25 after the speaker. 11:57.000 --> 12:12.000 20,21,22,23,24,25. 12:12.000 --> 12:27.000 Now try it ahead of the speaker and repeat afterwards. 12:27.000 --> 12:41.000 20,21,22,23,24,25. 12:41.000 --> 12:46.000 You notice that when 十 is in the middle syllable in the three syllable number such as 二十一, 12:46.000 --> 12:49.000 it is weakened to the point where it loses its tone. 12:49.000 --> 13:01.000 Count from 25 to 30 ahead of the speaker. 13:01.000 --> 13:13.000 25,26,27,28,29,30. 13:13.000 --> 13:17.000 The number 25 in Chinese is literally 二十五. 13:17.000 --> 13:23.000 All the numbers from 21 to 99 are formed by using the number of tens followed by the number of ones. 13:23.000 --> 13:26.000 What's 30? 13:26.000 --> 13:31.000 What would 33 be? 13:31.000 --> 13:35.000 33. 13:35.000 --> 13:38.000 What's 60? 13:38.000 --> 13:40.000 60. 13:40.000 --> 13:44.000 What would 65 be? 13:44.000 --> 13:47.000 65. 13:47.000 --> 13:55.000 Count from 60 to 80 by 5. 13:55.000 --> 14:05.000 60,65,70,75,80. 14:05.000 --> 14:08.000 What would 99 be? 14:08.000 --> 14:11.000 99. 14:11.000 --> 14:14.000 Did you get the low tones correct and 九? 14:14.000 --> 14:17.000 How do you say 88? 14:17.000 --> 14:20.000 88. 14:20.000 --> 14:24.000 Repeat after the speaker as he counts from 40 to 45. 14:24.000 --> 14:41.000 40,41,42,43,44,45. 14:41.000 --> 14:44.000 What's 18? 14:44.000 --> 14:47.000 18. 14:47.000 --> 14:50.000 What's 80? 14:50.000 --> 14:52.000 80. 14:52.000 --> 15:03.000 Count from 85 to 90 ahead of the speaker. 15:03.000 --> 15:14.000 85,86,87,88,89,90. 15:14.000 --> 15:19.000 Now the speaker will say a number and you reply with the next number in numerical order. 15:19.000 --> 15:21.000 Then the speaker will say the correct answer. 15:21.000 --> 15:25.000 Listen as I take your part in the first one. 15:25.000 --> 15:27.000 51. 15:27.000 --> 15:30.000 52. 15:30.000 --> 15:32.000 Now you do it. 15:32.000 --> 15:34.000 Number one. 15:34.000 --> 15:36.000 51. 15:36.000 --> 15:39.000 52. 15:39.000 --> 15:41.000 Number two. 15:41.000 --> 15:44.000 36. 15:44.000 --> 15:48.000 37. 15:48.000 --> 15:52.000 78. 15:52.000 --> 15:55.000 79. 15:55.000 --> 15:57.000 Number four. 15:57.000 --> 16:01.000 49. 16:01.000 --> 16:03.000 50. 16:03.000 --> 16:05.000 Number five. 16:05.000 --> 16:09.000 23. 16:09.000 --> 16:11.000 24. 16:11.000 --> 16:13.000 Number six. 16:13.000 --> 16:17.000 84. 16:17.000 --> 16:19.000 55. 16:19.000 --> 16:21.000 Number seven. 16:21.000 --> 16:25.000 65. 16:25.000 --> 16:28.000 66. 16:28.000 --> 16:29.000 Number eight. 16:29.000 --> 16:33.000 12. 16:33.000 --> 16:36.000 13. 16:36.000 --> 16:37.000 9. 16:37.000 --> 16:41.000 97. 16:41.000 --> 16:44.000 98. 16:44.000 --> 16:47.000 10. 16:47.000 --> 16:49.000 73. 16:49.000 --> 16:53.000 74. 16:53.000 --> 16:57.000 Exercise number two in your workbook is a reading exercise. 16:57.000 --> 16:59.000 Read the numbers aloud. 16:59.000 --> 17:02.000 As you do so,pay special attention to tones. 17:02.000 --> 17:06.000 The speaker will confirm the correct pronunciation after you. 17:06.000 --> 17:10.000 Number one. 17:10.000 --> 17:13.000 85. 17:13.000 --> 17:17.000 Number two. 17:17.000 --> 17:19.000 17. 17:19.000 --> 17:23.000 Number three. 17:23.000 --> 17:26.000 44. 17:26.000 --> 17:30.000 Number four. 17:30.000 --> 17:32.000 93. 17:32.000 --> 17:36.000 Number five. 17:36.000 --> 17:38.000 38. 17:38.000 --> 17:42.000 Number six. 17:42.000 --> 17:44.000 45. 17:44.000 --> 17:48.000 Number seven. 17:48.000 --> 17:51.000 70. 17:51.000 --> 17:54.000 Number eight. 17:54.000 --> 17:57.000 26. 17:57.000 --> 18:01.000 Number nine. 18:01.000 --> 18:04.000 52. 18:04.000 --> 18:07.000 Number ten. 18:07.000 --> 18:11.000 61. 18:11.000 --> 18:13.000 Now let's review the numbers. 18:13.000 --> 18:17.000 I'll say an English number and you return with the Chinese. 18:17.000 --> 18:19.000 The speaker will then say the correct answer. 18:19.000 --> 18:21.000 Let's go. 18:21.000 --> 18:24.000 88. 18:24.000 --> 18:27.000 88. 18:27.000 --> 18:31.000 31. 18:31.000 --> 18:33.000 31. 18:33.000 --> 18:37.000 67. 18:37.000 --> 18:40.000 67. 18:40.000 --> 18:43.000 14. 18:43.000 --> 18:46.000 14. 18:46.000 --> 18:49.000 40. 18:49.000 --> 18:53.000 40. 18:53.000 --> 18:57.000 22. 18:57.000 --> 19:00.000 22. 19:00.000 --> 19:03.000 59. 19:03.000 --> 19:06.000 59. 19:06.000 --> 19:09.000 93. 19:09.000 --> 19:12.000 95. 19:12.000 --> 19:15.000 75. 19:15.000 --> 19:19.000 75. 19:19.000 --> 19:22.000 33. 19:22.000 --> 19:26.000 33. 19:26.000 --> 19:29.000 15. 19:29.000 --> 19:32.000 15. 19:32.000 --> 19:36.000 46. 19:36.000 --> 19:39.000 86. 19:39.000 --> 19:43.000 82. 19:43.000 --> 19:46.000 82. 19:46.000 --> 19:50.000 64. 19:50.000 --> 19:53.000 64. 19:53.000 --> 19:56.000 95. 19:56.000 --> 20:00.000 95. 20:00.000 --> 20:03.000 57. 20:03.000 --> 20:05.000 57. 20:05.000 --> 20:08.000 20. 20:08.000 --> 20:11.000 20. 20:11.000 --> 20:15.000 49. 20:15.000 --> 20:19.000 49. 20:19.000 --> 20:23.000 72. 20:23.000 --> 20:26.000 72. 20:26.000 --> 20:29.000 58. 20:29.000 --> 20:32.000 58. 20:32.000 --> 20:36.000 This is the end of Numbers Tape 3.