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第五步

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Standard Chinese, a modular approach, directions module unit four, production tape one.

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The situations on this tape are set in Taipei.

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On this tape you'll learn some useful expressions for getting around within a building.

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Before learning how to say these things, test your comprehension of them.

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Put the following exchanges into English.

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Number one.

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请问,餐厅在哪里?

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May I ask, where is the dining room?

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坐电梯,到二楼。

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Take the elevator to the second floor.

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下了电梯,就看见了。

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When you've gotten off the elevator, then you'll see it.

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Number two.

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请问,你们这里有没有离法的地方?

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May I ask, is there a place to get a haircut?

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有,下了楼梯,左边就是。

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Yes, go down the stairs and it's just on the left.

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Number three.

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几楼卖地图?

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On what floor do they sell maps?

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二楼,second floor.

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怎么走?

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How do I go?

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往后一直走。

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Go straight to the back.

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上楼,右边就是卖地图的。

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Go up the stairs and the map department is just on the right.

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Number four.

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洗手间在哪里?

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Where is the washroom?

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在那里,往里走就看见了。

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It's over there.

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Go all the way in and then you'll see it.

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If you had any problems with these sentences, rewind the tape and work on them some more.

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If you understood them all, you should begin learning how to say them.

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Listen to this first exchange.

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We're in a large hotel in Taipei.

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请问餐厅在哪里?

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在二楼,repeat the word for dining room.

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餐厅?

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餐厅?

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repeat where is the dining room?

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餐厅在哪里?

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餐厅在哪里?

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repeat may I ask where is the dining room?

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请问餐厅在哪里?

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请问餐厅在哪里?

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Try asking the question yourself now.

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May I ask where is the dining room?

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请问餐厅在哪里?

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在二楼,again.

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请问餐厅在哪里?

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在二楼。

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Listen as the conversation continues.

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我坐电梯到二楼,下了电梯往哪边走?

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下了电梯往右走,就是餐厅.

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Repeat the word for elevator.

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电梯?

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电梯?

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In Chinese,when you take an elevator, you ride it.

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Repeat the prepositional verb to ride.

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坐,坐.

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Notice that the prepositional verb to ride is 坐 with a falling tone,

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and the word for the direction left is 坐 with a low tone.

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Repeat I take the elevator to the second floor.

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我坐电梯到二楼,我坐电梯到二楼,

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notice that when talking about the floor number,

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the number for two is R.

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Repeat I take the elevator to the second floor.

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我坐电梯到二楼,我坐电梯到二楼,

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now repeat the verb to get off, literally to go down.

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下,下.

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Repeat when I've gotten off the elevator.

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下了电梯,下了电梯.

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Now repeat the word for which side or which way.

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哪边?

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哪边?

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I've already seen that the bound word 边 can be attached to the four directions as in 北边

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and to the words for in and out as in 外边.

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Now you see that it can also be attached to the words 这,哪,

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and 哪,giving the words for this side, that side, or which side.

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Repeat which way do I go?

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往哪边走?

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往哪边走?

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哪边?

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is translated here as which way rather than which side,

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because it can refer to large undefined areas as well as smaller areas.

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Repeat when I've gotten off the elevator, which way do I go?

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下了电梯,往哪边走?

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Try asking the question yourself, you'll get a reply.

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When I've gotten off the elevator, which way do I go?

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下了电梯,往哪边走?

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下了电梯,往右走,就是餐厅.

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Again.

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下了电梯,往哪边走?

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下了电梯,往右走,就是餐厅.

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Listen to the whole conversation now.

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请问餐厅在哪里?

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在二楼.

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我坐电梯到二楼,下了电梯,往哪边走?

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下了电梯,往右走,就是餐厅.

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Find out where the dining room is.

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I'll give you your lines in English as they come up.

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May I ask, where's the dining room?

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请问餐厅在哪里?

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在二楼.

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Oh, I take the elevator to the second floor.

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哦,我坐电梯到二楼.

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And I've gotten off the elevator.

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Which way do I go?

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下了电梯,往哪边走?

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下了电梯,往右走,就是餐厅.

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Now, at another hotel in Taipei, a guest asks,

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请问你们这里有没有离法的地方?

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有,从这里往左走,下楼梯,就看见了.

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Repeat the verb to cut hair.

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离法,离法.

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Repeat the phrase for a place to get a haircut.

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离法的地方,离法的地方.

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Repeat, is there a place to get a haircut here?

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你们这里有没有离法的地方?

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你们这里有没有离法的地方?

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Repeat, may I ask, is there a place to get a haircut here?

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请问,你们这里有没有离法的地方?

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请问,你们这里有没有离法的地方?

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Try asking the question yourself now, you'll get a reply.

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May I ask, is there a place to get a haircut here?

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请问,你们这里有没有离法的地方?

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有,从这里往左走,下楼梯,就看见了.

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Again.

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请问,你们这里有没有离法的地方?

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有,从这里往左走,下楼梯,就看见了.

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Listen to how the guest restates what he heard.

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我先从这里往左走,然后下楼梯,就看见了,是不是?

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是的.

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Repeat, first from here I go to the left.

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我先从这里往左走,我先从这里往左走.

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Notice that the adverb 先 first goes up front in the sentence before any prepositional verb phrases.

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Repeat again, first from here I go to the left.

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我先从这里往左走,我先从这里往左走.

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Now listen to the second sentence in the summary again.

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然后下楼梯,就看见了,是不是?

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Repeat the verb to go down.

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下,下.

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Repeat the word for stairs.

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楼梯,楼梯.

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Repeat the verb which means to see.

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看见,看见.

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You may wonder how this verb actually differs from the verb 看 to look.

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Listen to this sentence which shows the difference.

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我看了,可是没看见.

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Repeat I looked but didn't see.

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我看了,可是没看见.

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我看了,可是没看见.

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Now repeat, when I've gone down the stairs, then I'll see it.

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下楼梯,就看见了.

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下楼梯,就看见了.

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Take a look for a moment at the lower marker in this sentence.

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It's used to indicate completed action, but an action which is to be completed in the future.

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Repeat again, when I've gone down the stairs, then I'll see it.

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下楼梯,就看见了.

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下楼梯,就看见了.

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Repeat after that when I've gone down the stairs, then I'll see it.

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然后下楼梯,就看见了.

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然后下楼梯,就看见了.

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Repeat again, when I've gone down the stairs, then I'll see it.

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然后下楼梯,就看见了.

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Repeat each sentence of the summary now.

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First, from here I go to the left.

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我先从这里往左走.

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我先从这里往左走.

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Repeat after that when I've gone down the stairs, then I'll see it.

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Is that it?

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然后下楼梯,就看见了.

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是不是?

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然后下楼梯,就看见了.

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是不是?

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Try saying each one ahead of the speaker.

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First, from here I go to the left.

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我先从这里往左走.

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After that, when I've gone down the stairs, then I'll see it.

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Is that it?

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然后下楼梯,就看见了.

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是不是?

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Try saying the whole summary now.

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You'll get a reply.

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First, from here I go to the left.

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After that, when I've gone down the stairs, then I'll see it.

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Is that it?

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我先从这里往左走.

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然后下楼梯,就看见了.

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是不是?

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Again.

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我先从这里往左走.

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然后下楼梯,就看见了.是不是?

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是的.

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Listen to the whole conversation again.

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请问,你们这里有没有理法的地方?

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有,从这里往左走.

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下楼梯,就看见了.

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我先从这里往左走.

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然后下楼梯,就看见了.是不是?

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是的.

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Now you try it.

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You can see the desk clerk in the hotel and ask if they have a place to get a haircut.

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请问,你们这里有没有理法的地方?

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有,从这里往左走.下楼梯,就看见了.

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Now try summing up the directions.

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First, from here I go to the left.

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After that, when I've gone down the stairs, then I'll see it.

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Is that it?

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我先从这里往左走.下楼梯,就看见了.是不是?

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是的.

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Try the whole conversation again.

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First, ask if there's a place to get a haircut.

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请问,你们这里有没有理法的地方?

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有,从这里往左走.下楼梯,就看见了.

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Now sum up the directions.

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First, from here I go to the left.

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After that, when I've gone down the stairs, then I'll see it.

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Is that it?

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我先从这里往左走.下楼梯,就看见了.是不是?

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是的.

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Here's a quick vocabulary review.

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What's the verb to get off or to go down?

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下.

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What's the word for stairs?

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楼梯.

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What's the word for elevator?

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电梯.

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What phrase can you use to express a place to get a haircut?

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理法的地方.

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What's the verb to look?

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看.

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What's the verb to see?

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看见.

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Here's another short conversation.

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An American is in a bookstore in Taipei.

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Listen.

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几楼卖地图?

242
00:17:14,200 --> 00:17:15,200
二楼.

243
00:17:15,200 --> 00:17:16,200
怎么走?

244
00:17:16,200 --> 00:17:22,200
往后一直走,上楼,右边就是卖地图的.

245
00:17:22,200 --> 00:17:23,200
Repeat.

246
00:17:23,200 --> 00:17:26,200
On what floor do they sell maps?

247
00:17:26,200 --> 00:17:31,200
几楼卖地图?

248
00:17:31,200 --> 00:17:37,200
几楼卖地图?

249
00:17:37,200 --> 00:17:41,200
Notice that this sentence seems to mean what floor sells maps.

250
00:17:41,200 --> 00:17:45,200
You may be tempted to add common or other pronouns but don't.

251
00:17:45,200 --> 00:17:48,200
This is an impersonal construction.

252
00:17:48,200 --> 00:17:53,200
And as in other sentences with impersonal constructions such as 这里有报mail.

253
00:17:53,200 --> 00:17:55,200
Is there a newspaper here?

254
00:17:55,200 --> 00:17:58,200
The sentence begins with the place word 几楼.

255
00:17:58,200 --> 00:18:00,200
What floor?

256
00:18:00,200 --> 00:18:02,200
Now try asking the question yourself.

257
00:18:02,200 --> 00:18:05,200
You'll get a reply.

258
00:18:05,200 --> 00:18:06,200
First ask.

259
00:18:06,200 --> 00:18:08,200
On what floor do they sell maps?

260
00:18:08,200 --> 00:18:13,200
Then ask how you go.

261
00:18:13,200 --> 00:18:15,200
几楼卖地图?

262
00:18:15,200 --> 00:18:17,200
二楼.

263
00:18:17,200 --> 00:18:19,200
怎么走?

264
00:18:19,200 --> 00:18:26,200
往后一直走,上楼,右边就是卖地图的.

265
00:18:26,200 --> 00:18:30,200
Again.

266
00:18:30,200 --> 00:18:32,200
几楼卖地图?

267
00:18:32,200 --> 00:18:34,200
二楼.

268
00:18:34,200 --> 00:18:36,200
怎么走?

269
00:18:36,200 --> 00:18:42,200
往后一直走,上楼,右边就是卖地图的.

270
00:18:42,200 --> 00:18:47,200
Listen as the customer restates the directions.

271
00:18:47,200 --> 00:18:52,200
我往后一直走,上楼,左边就是,是不是?

272
00:18:52,200 --> 00:18:56,200
不是,右边就是卖地图的.

273
00:18:56,200 --> 00:18:59,200
Repeat the word for back or behind.

274
00:18:59,200 --> 00:19:02,200
后.

275
00:19:02,200 --> 00:19:05,200
后.

276
00:19:05,200 --> 00:19:14,200
The word 后, back, like 左, left, 离, in, and others can combine with the bound form 边,

277
00:19:14,200 --> 00:19:18,200
Repeat the back or the back part.

278
00:19:18,200 --> 00:19:21,200
后边.

279
00:19:21,200 --> 00:19:26,200
后边.

280
00:19:26,200 --> 00:19:32,200
As you see, the word 后 and 后边 are similar in meaning, but not quite the same.

281
00:19:32,200 --> 00:19:34,200
So when do you use which?

282
00:19:34,200 --> 00:19:41,200
The word 后 is used to refer to the direction and therefore is usually used after 往, as in 往后走.

283
00:19:41,200 --> 00:19:48,200
The word 后边, on the other hand, refers to a place as in 小学在那个大楼后边.

284
00:19:48,200 --> 00:19:52,200
The elementary school is in back of that building.

285
00:19:52,200 --> 00:19:53,200
Repeat.

286
00:19:53,200 --> 00:19:56,200
First I go straight back.

287
00:19:56,200 --> 00:20:02,200
我先往后一直走.

288
00:20:02,200 --> 00:20:08,200
我先往后一直走.

289
00:20:08,200 --> 00:20:11,200
Repeat the verb to go up.

290
00:20:11,200 --> 00:20:14,200
上.

291
00:20:14,200 --> 00:20:17,200
上.

292
00:20:17,200 --> 00:20:20,200
Repeat the phrase go upstairs.

293
00:20:20,200 --> 00:20:24,200
上楼.

294
00:20:24,200 --> 00:20:27,200
上楼.

295
00:20:27,200 --> 00:20:30,200
Repeat the word for left side.

296
00:20:30,200 --> 00:20:33,200
左边.

297
00:20:33,200 --> 00:20:37,200
左边.

298
00:20:37,200 --> 00:20:38,200
Repeat.

299
00:20:38,200 --> 00:20:42,200
I go upstairs and it's just on the left.

300
00:20:42,200 --> 00:20:43,200
上楼.

301
00:20:43,200 --> 00:20:48,200
左边就是.

302
00:20:48,200 --> 00:20:49,200
上楼.

303
00:20:49,200 --> 00:20:53,200
左边就是.

304
00:20:53,200 --> 00:21:01,200
Notice that the verb 是 is stressed here.Repeat.

305
00:21:01,200 --> 00:21:02,200
上楼.

306
00:21:02,200 --> 00:21:04,200
左边就是.

307
00:21:04,200 --> 00:21:09,200
是不是.

308
00:21:09,200 --> 00:21:10,200
上楼.

309
00:21:10,200 --> 00:21:11,200
左边就是.

310
00:21:11,200 --> 00:21:14,200
是不是.

311
00:21:14,200 --> 00:21:15,200
Now repeat.

312
00:21:15,200 --> 00:21:18,200
First I go straight back.

313
00:21:18,200 --> 00:21:22,200
我先往后一直走.

314
00:21:22,200 --> 00:21:29,200
我先往后一直走.

315
00:21:29,200 --> 00:21:31,200
Now repeat.

316
00:21:31,200 --> 00:21:33,200
Then I go upstairs and it's just on the left.

317
00:21:33,200 --> 00:21:35,200
Is that it?

318
00:21:35,200 --> 00:21:36,200
上楼.

319
00:21:36,200 --> 00:21:37,200
左边就是.

320
00:21:37,200 --> 00:21:42,200
是不是.

321
00:21:42,200 --> 00:21:43,200
上楼.

322
00:21:43,200 --> 00:21:44,200
左边就是.

323
00:21:44,200 --> 00:21:46,200
是不是.

324
00:21:46,200 --> 00:21:49,200
First saying the whole sentence ahead of the speaker.

325
00:21:49,200 --> 00:21:51,200
First I go straight to the back.

326
00:21:51,200 --> 00:21:54,200
And then I go upstairs and it's just on the left.

327
00:21:54,200 --> 00:22:06,200
Is that it?

328
00:22:06,200 --> 00:22:08,200
我先往后一直走.

329
00:22:08,200 --> 00:22:09,200
上楼.

330
00:22:09,200 --> 00:22:10,200
左边就是.

331
00:22:10,200 --> 00:22:14,200
是不是.

332
00:22:14,200 --> 00:22:15,200
Try it again.

333
00:22:15,200 --> 00:22:17,200
This time you get a reply.

334
00:22:17,200 --> 00:22:19,200
First I go straight back.

335
00:22:19,200 --> 00:22:21,200
Then I go upstairs and it's just on the left.

336
00:22:21,200 --> 00:22:28,200
Is that it?

337
00:22:28,200 --> 00:22:30,200
我先往后一直走.

338
00:22:30,200 --> 00:22:31,200
上楼.

339
00:22:31,200 --> 00:22:32,200
左边就是.

340
00:22:32,200 --> 00:22:34,200
是不是.

341
00:22:34,200 --> 00:22:35,200
不是.

342
00:22:35,200 --> 00:22:39,200
右边就是卖地图的.

343
00:22:39,200 --> 00:22:47,200
Again.

344
00:22:47,200 --> 00:22:49,200
我先往后一直走.

345
00:22:49,200 --> 00:22:50,200
上楼.

346
00:22:50,200 --> 00:22:51,200
左边就是.

347
00:22:51,200 --> 00:22:52,200
是不是.

348
00:22:52,200 --> 00:22:53,200
不是.

349
00:22:53,200 --> 00:22:58,200
右边就是卖地图的.

350
00:22:58,200 --> 00:23:00,200
Here's a quick vocabulary review.

351
00:23:00,200 --> 00:23:03,200
What's the verb to go down?

352
00:23:03,200 --> 00:23:05,200
下.

353
00:23:05,200 --> 00:23:07,200
What's the verb to go up?

354
00:23:07,200 --> 00:23:10,200
上.

355
00:23:10,200 --> 00:23:14,200
What's the word for back or behind?

356
00:23:14,200 --> 00:23:16,200
后.

357
00:23:16,200 --> 00:23:19,200
What's the word for dining room?

358
00:23:19,200 --> 00:23:22,200
餐厅.

359
00:23:22,200 --> 00:23:26,200
What's the phrase for a place to get a haircut?

360
00:23:26,200 --> 00:23:30,200
离法的地方.

361
00:23:30,200 --> 00:23:33,200
Now listen to the last conversation on this tape.

362
00:23:33,200 --> 00:23:36,200
A customer in a restaurant asks.

363
00:23:36,200 --> 00:23:38,200
洗手间在哪里?

364
00:23:38,200 --> 00:23:39,200
在那里.

365
00:23:39,200 --> 00:23:40,200
往里走.

366
00:23:40,200 --> 00:23:43,200
在左边.

367
00:23:43,200 --> 00:23:45,200
Repeat the word for washroom.

368
00:23:45,200 --> 00:23:50,200
洗手间.

369
00:23:50,200 --> 00:23:54,200
洗手间.

370
00:23:54,200 --> 00:23:55,200
Repeat.

371
00:23:55,200 --> 00:23:57,200
Where's the washroom?

372
00:23:57,200 --> 00:24:02,200
洗手间在哪里?

373
00:24:02,200 --> 00:24:06,200
洗手间在哪里?

374
00:24:06,200 --> 00:24:08,200
Try saying it ahead of the speaker.

375
00:24:08,200 --> 00:24:12,200
Where's the washroom?

376
00:24:12,200 --> 00:24:17,200
洗手间在哪里?

377
00:24:17,200 --> 00:24:18,200
Try asking the question again.

378
00:24:18,200 --> 00:24:20,200
This time you get a reply.

379
00:24:20,200 --> 00:24:24,200
Where's the washroom?

380
00:24:24,200 --> 00:24:27,200
洗手间在哪里?

381
00:24:27,200 --> 00:24:28,200
在那里.

382
00:24:28,200 --> 00:24:29,200
往里走.

383
00:24:29,200 --> 00:24:32,200
在右边.

384
00:24:32,200 --> 00:24:35,200
Again.

385
00:24:35,200 --> 00:24:38,200
洗手间在哪里?

386
00:24:38,200 --> 00:24:39,200
在那里.

387
00:24:39,200 --> 00:24:44,200
往里走.在右边.

388
00:24:44,200 --> 00:24:46,200
Now let's review what was covered on this tape.

389
00:24:46,200 --> 00:24:49,200
Put the following sentences into Chinese.

390
00:24:49,200 --> 00:24:51,200
Number one.

391
00:24:51,200 --> 00:24:56,200
May I ask where's the dining room?

392
00:24:56,200 --> 00:25:01,200
请问餐厅在哪里?

393
00:25:01,200 --> 00:25:04,200
坐电梯到二楼.

394
00:25:04,200 --> 00:25:08,200
下了电梯往右走.就是餐厅.

395
00:25:08,200 --> 00:25:15,200
Oh, I take the elevator to the second floor.

396
00:25:15,200 --> 00:25:20,200
我坐电梯到二楼.

397
00:25:20,200 --> 00:25:27,200
When I've gotten off the elevator, which way do I go?

398
00:25:27,200 --> 00:25:30,200
下了电梯往哪边走?

399
00:25:30,200 --> 00:25:35,200
下了电梯往右走.就是餐厅.

400
00:25:35,200 --> 00:25:37,200
Number two.

401
00:25:37,200 --> 00:25:44,200
May I ask, is there a place to get hair cut here?

402
00:25:44,200 --> 00:25:48,200
请问,你们这里有没有离法的地方?

403
00:25:48,200 --> 00:25:54,200
有,从这里往左走,下楼梯就看见了.

404
00:25:54,200 --> 00:26:00,200
First from here, I go to the left.

405
00:26:00,200 --> 00:26:05,200
我先从这里往左走.

406
00:26:05,200 --> 00:26:13,200
After that, when I've gone downstairs, then I'll see it, is that it?

407
00:26:13,200 --> 00:26:16,200
然后下楼梯就看见了,是不是?

408
00:26:16,200 --> 00:26:18,200
是的.

409
00:26:18,200 --> 00:26:20,200
Number three.

410
00:26:20,200 --> 00:26:25,200
I'm on what floor do they sell maps?

411
00:26:25,200 --> 00:26:27,200
几楼卖地图?

412
00:26:27,200 --> 00:26:31,200
二楼,how do I go?

413
00:26:31,200 --> 00:26:33,200
怎么走?

414
00:26:33,200 --> 00:26:41,200
往后一直走,上楼梯,右边就是卖地图的.

415
00:26:41,200 --> 00:26:54,200
First I go straight back, then I go upstairs and it's just on the left, is that it?

416
00:26:54,200 --> 00:27:00,200
我先往后一直走,上楼,左边就是,是不是?

417
00:27:00,200 --> 00:27:05,200
不是,右边就是卖地图的.

418
00:27:05,200 --> 00:27:07,200
Number four.

419
00:27:07,200 --> 00:27:11,200
Where's the washroom?

420
00:27:11,200 --> 00:27:13,200
洗手间在哪里?

421
00:27:13,200 --> 00:27:19,200
在那里,往里走,在右边.

422
00:27:19,200 --> 00:27:21,200
This is the end of the tape.

423
00:27:21,200 --> 00:27:31,200
end of directions module unit four production tape one.