WEBVTT 00:00.000 --> 00:07.000 Standard Chinese, a modular approach. Life in China module, Unit 2, Tape 1. 00:07.000 --> 00:13.000 In this unit, you'll learn some questions and answers used in talking about the different types of work the street committees do. 00:13.000 --> 00:17.000 Listen to the first exchange from the reference list. 00:17.000 --> 00:22.000 Listen, they're talking about the patriotic clean-up campaign on the transistor radio. 00:22.000 --> 00:29.000 你听,半導體收音机里,又再讲到爱国卫生运动了。 00:29.000 --> 00:34.000 Yes, it's good to have clean-ups often. This should be widely publicized. 00:34.000 --> 00:41.000 对,长稿卫生就是好,是应该多宣传。 00:41.000 --> 00:48.000 Repeat, semiconductor. A transistor is a type of semiconductor. 00:48.000 --> 00:53.000 半導体,半導体. 00:53.000 --> 00:57.000 Repeat, the patriotic clean-up campaign. 00:57.000 --> 01:04.000 爱国卫生运动。 01:04.000 --> 01:14.000 Repeat, listen, they're talking about the patriotic clean-up campaign on the transistor radio. 01:14.000 --> 01:25.000 你听,半導体收音机里,又再讲到爱国卫生运动了。 01:25.000 --> 01:32.000 你听,半導体收音机里,又再讲到爱国卫生运动了。 01:32.000 --> 01:36.000 Now try saying the sentence ahead of the speaker. You'll get a reply. 01:36.000 --> 01:47.000 Listen, they're talking about the patriotic clean-up campaign on the transistor radio. 01:47.000 --> 01:54.000 你听,半導体收音机里,又再讲到爱国卫生运动了。 01:54.000 --> 02:01.000 对,长稿卫生就是好,是应该多宣传。 02:01.000 --> 02:05.000 Repeat, to publicize, to propagate. 02:05.000 --> 02:10.000 宣传,宣传。 02:10.000 --> 02:17.000 Repeat, yes, it's good to have clean-ups often. This should be widely publicized. 02:17.000 --> 02:27.000 对,长稿卫生就是好,是应该多宣传。 02:27.000 --> 02:35.000 对,长稿卫生就是好,是应该多宣传。 02:35.000 --> 02:43.000 Now you try giving the reply yourself. Yes, it's good to have clean-ups often. This should be widely publicized. 02:43.000 --> 02:54.000 你听,半導体收音机里,又再讲到爱国卫生运动了。 02:54.000 --> 03:02.000 对,长稿卫生就是好,是应该多宣传。 03:02.000 --> 03:10.000 Here's the next exchange. Listen. Does the government call on the people to exterminate flies, mosquitoes, and rats? 03:10.000 --> 03:17.000 政府是不是号召人们消灭苍蝇,蚊子,和老鼠? 03:17.000 --> 03:23.000 Yes, this is one of the important aspects of the patriotic clean-up campaign. 03:23.000 --> 03:29.000 对,这是爱国卫生运动的重要方面。 03:29.000 --> 03:33.000 Repeat, house fly. 03:33.000 --> 03:38.000 苍蝇,苍蝇。 03:38.000 --> 03:41.000 Repeat, mosquito. 03:41.000 --> 03:46.000 蚊子,蚊子。 03:46.000 --> 03:49.000 Repeat the word for mouse or rat. 03:49.000 --> 03:55.000 老鼠,老鼠。 03:55.000 --> 04:01.000 Repeat, does the government call on the people to exterminate flies, mosquitoes, and rats? 04:01.000 --> 04:15.000 政府是不是号召人们消灭苍蝇,蚊子,和老鼠? 04:15.000 --> 04:25.000 政府是不是号召人们消灭苍蝇,蚊子,和老鼠? 04:25.000 --> 04:28.000 Now try asking the question yourself. You'll get a reply. 04:28.000 --> 04:39.000 Does the government call on the people to exterminate flies, mosquitoes, and rats? 04:39.000 --> 04:46.000 政府是不是号召人们消灭苍蝇,蚊子,和老鼠? 04:46.000 --> 04:52.000 对,这是爱国卫生运动的重要方面。 04:52.000 --> 04:56.000 Now here's the next set of sentences from the reference list. Listen. 04:56.000 --> 05:02.000 Before liberation, if you came to China to visit, you would have seen that every place was dirty. 05:02.000 --> 05:08.000 解放前,到中国来看看,到处都很脏。 05:08.000 --> 05:12.000 But now it's not the same. Quite a few places are clean. 05:12.000 --> 05:19.000 但是现在不一样了,不少地方都很干净。 05:19.000 --> 05:24.000 This is the achievement of the government and the people in doing a large-scale cleanup. 05:24.000 --> 05:31.000 这就是政府和人民大搞卫生的成绩啊。 05:31.000 --> 05:34.000 Repeat everywhere. 05:34.000 --> 05:38.000 到处,到处。 05:38.000 --> 05:46.000 Repeat. Before liberation, if you came to China to visit, you would have seen that every place was dirty. 05:46.000 --> 05:56.000 解放前,到中国来看看,到处都很脏。 05:56.000 --> 06:05.000 解放前,到中国来看看,到处都很脏。 06:05.000 --> 06:09.000 Now say the sentence yourself and you'll hear the continuation. 06:09.000 --> 06:19.000 解放前,到中国来看看,到处都很脏。 06:19.000 --> 06:26.000 解放前,到中国来看看,到处都很脏。 06:26.000 --> 06:32.000 但是现在不一样了,不少地方都很干净。 06:32.000 --> 06:38.000 这就是政府和人民大搞卫生的成绩啊。 06:38.000 --> 06:41.000 Repeat, but now it's not the same. 06:41.000 --> 06:45.000 Quite a few places are clean. 06:45.000 --> 06:57.000 但是现在不一样了,不少地方都很干净。 06:57.000 --> 07:04.000 但是现在不一样了,不少地方都很干净。 07:04.000 --> 07:07.000 Now say the sentence ahead of the speaker and you'll hear the continuation. 07:07.000 --> 07:09.000 But now it's not the same. 07:09.000 --> 07:17.000 Quite a few places are clean. 07:17.000 --> 07:24.000 但是现在不一样了,不少地方都很干净。 07:24.000 --> 07:30.000 这就是政府和人民大搞卫生的成绩啊。 07:30.000 --> 07:34.000 Repeat, achievement, good results. 07:34.000 --> 07:38.000 成绩,成绩。 07:38.000 --> 07:44.000 Repeat, this is the achievement of the government and the people in doing a large scale cleanup. 07:44.000 --> 07:54.000 这就是政府和人民大搞卫生的成绩啊。 07:54.000 --> 08:00.000 这就是政府和人民大搞卫生的成绩啊。 08:00.000 --> 08:03.000 Now here's the next exchange. Listen. 08:03.000 --> 08:05.000 Where did you hide that package of insecticide? 08:05.000 --> 08:11.000 How come I can't find it? 08:11.000 --> 08:17.000 你把那包药藏在哪儿了?我怎么找不到? 08:17.000 --> 08:19.000 Go into the room and look. 08:19.000 --> 08:21.000 It's probably right on the table. 08:21.000 --> 08:27.000 你进屋去看看,大概就在桌子上。 08:27.000 --> 08:32.000 Repeat the counter for packages of things. 08:32.000 --> 08:36.000 包,包。 08:36.000 --> 08:41.000 Repeat, medicine, drug, certain chemicals. 08:41.000 --> 08:46.000 药,药。 08:46.000 --> 08:49.000 Repeat to hide. 08:49.000 --> 08:54.000 藏,藏。 08:54.000 --> 08:59.000 Repeat, can't find, unable to find. 08:59.000 --> 09:04.000 找不到,找不到。 09:04.000 --> 09:08.000 Repeat, where did you hide that package of insecticide? 09:08.000 --> 09:12.000 How come I can't find it? 09:12.000 --> 09:23.000 你把那包药藏在哪儿了?我怎么找不到? 09:23.000 --> 09:31.000 你把那包药藏在哪儿了?我怎么找不到? 09:31.000 --> 09:34.000 Now try asking the question yourself. 09:34.000 --> 09:36.000 Where did you hide that package of insecticide? 09:36.000 --> 09:45.000 How come I can't find it? 09:45.000 --> 09:50.000 你把那包药藏在哪儿了?我怎么找不到? 09:50.000 --> 09:55.000 你进屋去看看,大概就在桌子上。 09:55.000 --> 09:59.000 Repeat to enter the room. 09:59.000 --> 10:03.000 进屋,进屋。 10:03.000 --> 10:09.000 Repeat, go into the room and look, it's probably right on the table. 10:09.000 --> 10:17.000 你进屋去看看,大概就在桌子上。 10:17.000 --> 10:20.000 Now try answering the question yourself. 10:20.000 --> 10:27.000 Go into the room and look, it's probably right on the table. 10:27.000 --> 10:37.000 你把那包药藏在哪儿了?我怎么找不到? 10:37.000 --> 10:47.000 你进屋去看看,大概就在桌子上。 10:47.000 --> 10:54.000 Here's the next exchange. Listen. 10:54.000 --> 10:58.000 What should we do before lighting the mosquito insecticide? 10:58.000 --> 11:03.000 再点着新闻字药以前,应该先做什么? 11:03.000 --> 11:06.000 You should close up all the windows and doors. 11:06.000 --> 11:13.000 应该先把窗户和门都关上。 11:13.000 --> 11:18.000 Repeat to light to ignite. 11:18.000 --> 11:23.000 点着,点着。 11:23.000 --> 11:28.000 Repeat a fumigant for mosquitoes. 11:28.000 --> 11:35.000 新闻字药,新闻字药。 11:35.000 --> 11:41.000 Repeat, what should we do before lighting the mosquito insecticide? 11:41.000 --> 11:52.000 再点着新闻字药以前,应该先做什么? 11:52.000 --> 12:00.000 再点着新闻字药以前,应该先做什么? 12:00.000 --> 12:03.000 Now try asking the question yourself to get a reply. 12:03.000 --> 12:11.000 What should we do before lighting the mosquito insecticide? 12:11.000 --> 12:18.000 再点着新闻字药以前,应该先做什么? 12:18.000 --> 12:22.000 应该先把窗户和门都关上。 12:22.000 --> 12:25.000 Repeat, window. 12:25.000 --> 12:30.000 窗户。 12:30.000 --> 12:34.000 Repeat to close up to shut. 12:34.000 --> 12:37.000 关上。 12:37.000 --> 12:40.000 关上。 12:40.000 --> 12:45.000 Repeat, you should close up all the windows and doors. 12:45.000 --> 12:57.000 应该先把窗户和门都关上。 12:57.000 --> 13:02.000 应该先把窗户和门都关上。 13:02.000 --> 13:05.000 Now try answering the question yourself. 13:05.000 --> 13:09.000 You should close up all the windows and doors. 13:09.000 --> 13:18.000 再点着新闻字药以前,应该先做什么? 13:18.000 --> 13:26.000 应该先把窗户和门都关上。 13:26.000 --> 13:29.000 Listen to the next exchange from the reference list. 13:29.000 --> 13:32.000 Do you get some exercise every morning? 13:32.000 --> 13:35.000 你每天早晨都活动一会吗? 13:35.000 --> 13:41.000 Yes, in the morning when the air is fresh, it's good for the health to stand on the balcony for a while. 13:41.000 --> 13:50.000 对了,早晨空气新鲜,在阳台上站一会,对身体很有好处。 13:50.000 --> 13:55.000 Repeat to loosen up one's body with exercise. 13:55.000 --> 14:01.000 活动,活动。 14:01.000 --> 14:06.000 Repeat, do you get some exercise every morning? 14:06.000 --> 14:15.000 你每天早晨都活动一会吗? 14:15.000 --> 14:19.000 你每天早晨都活动一会吗? 14:19.000 --> 14:21.000 Now ask the question ahead of the speaker. 14:21.000 --> 14:22.000 You'll get a reply. 14:22.000 --> 14:28.000 Do you get some exercise every morning? 14:28.000 --> 14:33.000 你每天早晨都活动一会吗? 14:33.000 --> 14:42.000 对了,早晨空气新鲜,在阳台上站一会,对身体很有好处。 14:42.000 --> 14:46.000 Repeat early morning. 14:46.000 --> 14:51.000 早晨,早晨。 14:51.000 --> 14:54.000 Repeat balcony. 14:54.000 --> 14:59.000 阳台,阳台。 14:59.000 --> 15:02.000 Repeat to stand. 15:02.000 --> 15:07.000 站,站。 15:07.000 --> 15:16.000 Repeat, yes, in the morning when the air is fresh, it's good for your health to stand on the balcony for a while. 15:16.000 --> 15:30.000 对了,早晨空气新鲜,在阳台上站一会,对身体很有好处。 15:30.000 --> 15:41.000 对了,早晨空气新鲜,在阳台上站一会,对身体很有好处。 15:41.000 --> 15:43.000 Now you try answering the question yourself. 15:43.000 --> 15:50.000 Yes, in the morning when the air is fresh, it's good for your health to stand on the balcony for a while. 15:50.000 --> 15:59.000 你每天早晨都活动一会吗? 15:59.000 --> 16:09.000 对了,早晨空气新鲜,在阳台上站一会,对身体很有好处。 16:09.000 --> 16:11.000 Here's the next exchange. Listen. 16:11.000 --> 16:16.000 Is your street committee area doing a full-scale clean-up again today? 16:16.000 --> 16:20.000 今天你们接到又搞大扫除了。 16:20.000 --> 16:25.000 Yes, the residents of our street committee area dare to think and dare to do. 16:25.000 --> 16:29.000 They're determined to make our areas clean as an advanced street committee area. 16:29.000 --> 16:39.000 是啊,我们接到居民感想感干,一定要把我们这儿搞得像先进街道一样干净。 16:39.000 --> 16:45.000 Repeat, general clean-up, full-scale clean-up. 16:45.000 --> 16:51.000 大扫除,大扫除。 16:51.000 --> 16:57.000 Repeat, is your street committee area doing a full-scale clean-up again today? 16:57.000 --> 17:04.000 今天你们接到又搞大扫除了。 17:04.000 --> 17:10.000 今天你们接到又搞大扫除了。 17:10.000 --> 17:13.000 Now try asking the question yourself. You'll get a reply. 17:13.000 --> 17:21.000 Is your street committee area doing a full-scale clean-up again today? 17:21.000 --> 17:25.000 今天你们接到又搞大扫除了。 17:25.000 --> 17:33.000 是啊,我们接到居民感想感干,一定要把我们这儿搞得像先进街道一样干净。 17:33.000 --> 17:44.000 Repeat to dare,干,干。 17:44.000 --> 17:49.000 Repeat to do, to act, to undertake a job, to do work. 17:49.000 --> 17:55.000 干,干。 17:55.000 --> 17:57.000 Now here are these two words used in the slogan. 17:57.000 --> 18:02.000 Repeat, dare to think and dare to do. 18:02.000 --> 18:10.000 感想感干。 18:10.000 --> 18:16.000 Repeat, yes, the residents of our street committee area dare to think and dare to do. 18:16.000 --> 18:22.000 They're determined to make our area as clean as an advanced street committee area. 18:22.000 --> 18:31.000 是啊,我们接到居民感想感干,一定要把我们这儿搞得像先进街道一样干净。 18:31.000 --> 18:41.000 Repeat, yes, the residents of our street committee area are determined to make our area as clean as an advanced street committee area. 18:41.000 --> 18:55.000 是啊,我们接到居民感想感干,一定要把我们这儿搞得像先进街道一样干净。 18:55.000 --> 18:58.000 Now try answering the question yourself. 18:58.000 --> 19:02.000 Yes, the residents of our street committee area dare to think and dare to do. 19:02.000 --> 19:08.000 They're determined to make our area as clean as an advanced street committee area. 19:08.000 --> 19:21.000 今天你们接到又搞大扫除了。 19:21.000 --> 19:27.000 是啊,我们接到居民感想感干,一定要把我们这儿搞得像先进街道一样干净。 19:27.000 --> 19:31.000 是啊,我们接到居民感想感干,一定要把我们这儿搞得像先进街道一样干净。 19:31.000 --> 19:36.000 Now here's the next exchange from the reference list. Listen. 19:36.000 --> 19:41.000 This morning there were people in many places on the streets of Peking speaking through megaphone. 19:41.000 --> 19:43.000 What were they doing? 19:43.000 --> 19:51.000 今天上午北京街头好多地方,有人用广播同讲话,他们在做什么? 19:51.000 --> 19:54.000 They were publicizing traffic rules. 19:54.000 --> 19:57.000 现在宣传交通规则. 19:57.000 --> 20:01.000 Repeat street. 20:01.000 --> 20:07.000 街头,街头. 20:07.000 --> 20:11.000 Repeat megaphone. 20:11.000 --> 20:17.000 广播同,广播同. 20:17.000 --> 20:18.000 Repeat. 20:18.000 --> 20:23.000 This morning there were people in many places on the streets of Peking speaking through megaphone. 20:23.000 --> 20:25.000 What were they doing? 20:25.000 --> 20:42.000 今天上午北京街头好多地方,有人用广播同讲话,他们在做什么? 20:42.000 --> 20:52.000 今天上午北京街头好多地方有人用广播同讲话,他们在做什么? 20:52.000 --> 21:02.000 今天上午北京街头好多地方有人用广播同讲话,他们在做什么? 21:02.000 --> 21:07.000 他们在宣传交通规则. 21:07.000 --> 21:08.000 Repeat. 21:08.000 --> 21:17.000 今天上午北京街头好多地方有人用广播同讲话,他们在做什么? 21:17.000 --> 21:22.000 他们在宣传交通规则. 21:22.000 --> 21:23.000 Repeat. 21:23.000 --> 21:27.000 Rules and regulations. 21:27.000 --> 21:30.000 规则. 21:30.000 --> 21:33.000 规则. 21:33.000 --> 21:34.000 Repeat. 21:34.000 --> 21:37.000 They were publicizing traffic rules. 21:37.000 --> 21:43.000 他们在宣传交通规则. 21:43.000 --> 21:47.000 他们在宣传交通规则. 21:47.000 --> 21:49.000 Now try answering the question yourself. 21:49.000 --> 21:52.000 They were publicizing traffic rules. 21:52.000 --> 22:05.000 今天上午北京街头好多地方有人用广播同讲话,他们在做什么? 22:05.000 --> 22:10.000 他们在宣传交通规则. 22:10.000 --> 22:13.000 Now here's the next exchange from the reference list. 22:13.000 --> 22:14.000 Listen. 22:14.000 --> 22:21.000 When doing the cleanup, if the masses have a good way of doing something, can they talk about it with the revolutionary street committee? 22:21.000 --> 22:28.000 在搞卫生的时候,如果群众有一个好办法,能不能和各位会谈一谈? 22:28.000 --> 22:30.000 Of course they can. 22:30.000 --> 22:37.000 The masses not only take part in all activities, but moreover, they often help us think of ways to take care of various jobs. 22:37.000 --> 22:39.000 当然可以。 22:39.000 --> 22:49.000 群众不仅参加街道所有的活动,而且经常帮助我们想办法做好各项工作。 22:49.000 --> 22:53.000 Repeat only, merely. 22:53.000 --> 23:00.000 仅。仅。Repeat often. 23:00.000 --> 23:05.000 经常。经常。 23:05.000 --> 23:08.000 Repeat the counter for items, articles. 23:08.000 --> 23:13.000 向。向。 23:13.000 --> 23:15.000 Repeat, of course they can. 23:15.000 --> 23:24.000 The masses not only take part in all activities, but moreover, they often help us think of ways to take care of various jobs. 23:24.000 --> 23:26.000 当然可以。 23:26.000 --> 23:37.000 群众不仅参加街道所有的活动,而且经常帮助我们想办法做好各项工作。 23:37.000 --> 23:47.000 The masses not only take part in all activities, but moreover, they often help us think of ways to take care of various jobs. 23:47.000 --> 23:49.000 当然可以。 23:49.000 --> 23:59.000 群众不仅参加街道所有的活动,而且经常帮助我们想办法做好各项工作。 23:59.000 --> 24:06.000 Listen to the next exchange from the reference list. Does it matter if this medicine is used by older people? 24:06.000 --> 24:10.000 年纪大的人使用这种药。有没有关系? 24:10.000 --> 24:14.000 No, it doesn't matter. Take a look at the instructions. 24:14.000 --> 24:21.000 没有关系。请看说明书。Repeat to use to employ。 24:21.000 --> 24:27.000 使用。使用。 24:27.000 --> 24:34.000 Repeat, does it matter if this medicine is used by older people? 24:34.000 --> 24:45.000 年纪大的人使用这种药。有没有关系? 24:45.000 --> 24:51.000 年纪大的人使用这种药。有没有关系? 24:51.000 --> 25:00.000 Now ask the question yourself if you get a reply. Does it matter if this medicine is used by older people? 25:00.000 --> 25:06.000 年纪大的人使用这种药。有没有关系? 25:06.000 --> 25:17.000 没有关系。请看说明书。Repeat, instructions brochure, explanatory pamphlet or sheet. 25:17.000 --> 25:29.000 说明书。说明书。Repeat, no, it doesn't matter. Take a look at the instructions. 25:29.000 --> 25:39.000 没有关系。请看说明书。Repeat, no, it doesn't matter. Take a look at the instructions. 25:39.000 --> 25:52.000 没有关系。请看说明书。没有关系。请看说明书。 25:52.000 --> 25:58.000 Now try answering the question yourself. No, it doesn't matter. Take a look at the instructions. 25:58.000 --> 26:06.000 年纪大的人使用这种药。有没有关系? 26:06.000 --> 26:11.000 没有关系。请看说明书。 26:11.000 --> 26:17.000 Here's the next exchange. Listen. What do you think of this method of fumigating mosquitoes? 26:17.000 --> 26:27.000 你觉得这种新闻字的办法怎么样?It's a good method. When everybody acts in unison, the results are certain to be good. 26:27.000 --> 26:37.000 这种办法很好,大家统一行动,成绩准不错。Repeat, to smoke, to fumigate. 26:37.000 --> 26:49.000 熏。熏。Repeat, what do you think of this method of fumigating mosquitoes? 26:49.000 --> 27:03.000 你觉得这种新闻字的办法怎么样?What do you think of this new method of fumigating mosquitoes? 27:03.000 --> 27:11.000 Now try asking the question yourself. What do you think of this method of fumigating mosquitoes? 27:11.000 --> 27:25.000 这种办法很好,大家统一行动,成绩准不错。Repeat, to act, to do. 27:25.000 --> 27:34.000 行动。行动。Repeat, for sure, certainly. 27:34.000 --> 27:46.000 准。准。Repeat, it's a good method. When everybody acts in unison, the results are certain to be good. 27:46.000 --> 27:58.000 这种办法很好,大家统一行动,成绩准不错。 27:58.000 --> 28:06.000 这种办法很好,大家统一行动,成绩准不错。 28:06.000 --> 28:14.000 Now try answering the question yourself. It's a good method. When everybody acts in unison, the results are certain to be good. 28:14.000 --> 28:36.000 你觉得这种新闻字的办法怎么样?这种办法很好,大家统一行动,成绩准不错。 28:36.000 --> 28:47.000 这种办法很好,大家统一行动,成绩准不错。