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0	6700	Standard Chinese, a modular approach, Biographic Information Module Unit 3, Production Tape 1
8700	12700	On the comprehension tape in this unit, which is set in the Republic of China,
12700	16000	you learn to understand a number of questions and answers about families.
16600	19000	Before you go on to learn how to say these things,
19000	23800	check your comprehension by giving English equivalents for each of the sentences in the following exchanges.
24400	26500	Let's begin. 1.
26500	27500	2.
27500	28500	3.
28500	29500	4.
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30500	31500	6.
31500	32500	7.
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67500	68500	37.
68500	69500	38.
69500	70500	39.
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73500	74500	39.
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112500	114500	59.
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128120	131880	比如說�只在美國,
131880	134540	德ert.
134540	141660	在美國沒有什麼訊息,
141660	151660	如果你有任何疑問的問題,重新採納他們的紙巾,如果你明白他們的問題,你可能會開始問這些問題和回答他們的問題。
151660	153660	聽聽這個交換。
153660	155660	你有孩子嗎?
155660	157660	有,我有。
157660	159660	重複兩個字有。
159660	167660	有,有,有。
167660	174660	這個字有,是一個可以用作一個短答,重複答案,我對,我對。
174660	182660	有,我有。
182660	187660	現在回答他們的問題,回答他們的問題。
187660	190660	你有孩子嗎?
190660	195660	有,我有。
195660	200660	在中文中,如你所記得,詞句不通常會表明他們是瘋狂或是哭泣。
200660	204660	這個字有孩子,可以用作一個兒子或是孩子。
204660	206660	重複孩子或是孩子。
206660	208660	孩子。
208660	211660	孩子。
211660	214660	孩子。
214660	216660	重複這個問題。
216660	217660	有孩子嗎?
217660	219660	或是有孩子嗎?
219660	223660	你有孩子嗎?
223660	226660	你有孩子嗎?
226660	231660	有。
231660	235660	孩子嗎?
235660	239660	孩子。
239660	241660	聽聽這個交換。
241660	243660	你有孩子嗎?
243660	247660	有,我有。
247660	253660	這個字有孩子,可以用作一個兒子或是孩子。
253660	255660	有孩子嗎?
255660	258660	有孩子嗎?
258660	260660	有孩子嗎?
260660	263660	有孩子嗎?
263660	265660	有孩子嗎?
265660	268660	有孩子嗎?
268660	270660	有孩子嗎?
270660	273660	有孩子嗎?
273660	276660	有孩子嗎?
276660	278660	有孩子嗎?
278660	281660	有孩子嗎?
281660	284660	有孩子嗎?
284660	286660	有孩子嗎?
286660	289660	有孩子嗎?
289660	291660	有孩子嗎?
291660	292660	有孩子嗎?
292660	296660	有孩子嗎?
296660	301660	好,我想唸試次數。
301660	305660	你们有孩子吗?
305660	309660	有,我们有。
309660	313660	再次,你们有孩子吗?
313660	317660	有,我们有。
317660	322660	我们来听听另一个谈谈。
322660	325660	两个人在谈谈可能的原因是,
325660	328660	刘先生说英文。
328660	331660	刘先生有美国朋友吗?
331660	335660	他没有美国朋友,他有英国朋友。
335660	339660	The negative of 由, is 没有。
339660	342660	Up till now, you've seen verbs negated with the ever 不。
342660	345660	The verb to have is one exception.
345660	348660	It always takes the ever may to indicate the negative.
348660	350660	Repeat the negative of 由,
350660	357660	没有,没有,没有。
357660	361660	Repeat, he doesn't have any American friends.
361660	369660	他没有美国朋友,他没有美国朋友。
369660	372660	What's the word for children?
372660	374660	孩子。
374660	378660	How do you say he doesn't have any children?
378660	383660	他没有孩子。
383660	387660	Let's listen to the conversation about Mr. Liu again.
387660	389660	刘先生有美国朋友吗?
389660	393660	他没有美国朋友,他有英国朋友。
393660	396660	Repeat, he has English friends.
396660	405660	他有英国朋友,他有英国朋友。
405660	408660	Try responding to the question about Mr. Liu yourself.
408660	412660	Say that he doesn't have any American friends, he has English friends.
412660	418660	刘先生有美国朋友吗?
418660	424660	他没有美国朋友,他有英国朋友。
424660	426660	Again.
426660	432660	刘先生有美国朋友吗?
432660	437660	他没有美国朋友,他有英国朋友。
437660	440660	Let's return to the topic of families.
440660	443660	Once you find out that someone has children, you might ask how many they have.
443660	445660	Listen.
445660	447660	你们有几个孩子?
447660	449660	我们有三个孩子。
449660	451660	Repeat three children.
451660	454660	三个孩子。
454660	459660	三个孩子。
459660	462660	The syllable 个 is a counter.
462660	466660	You've already come across the syllable in words like 那个 and 这个.
466660	469660	Counters are a basic part of speech in Chinese.
469660	472660	Their name implies they count in group nouns.
472660	476660	They are most often used after numbers as in 三个孩子,
476660	479660	but also are used in demonstratives like this or that,
479660	481660	as in 这个 fund 点,
481660	484660	and in question words like 那个.
484660	488660	The counter 个 is the most common and the most general of all counters.
488660	490660	It can be used for people or things.
490660	493660	Repeat, we have three children.
493660	497660	我们有三个孩子。
497660	501660	我们有三个孩子。
501660	503660	From responding to the next question,
503660	505660	assume that you have three children.
505660	509660	你们有几个孩子?
509660	513660	我们有三个孩子。
513660	518660	Again,你们有几个孩子?
518660	523660	我们有三个孩子。
523660	526660	The question word asking how many is the syllable 几,
526660	529660	followed by a counter, in this case 个.
529660	531660	Repeat how many?
531660	539660	几个,几个,几个。
539660	542660	Repeat, how many children do you have?
542660	547660	你们有几个孩子?
547660	552660	你们有几个孩子?
552660	554660	Try asking the question,
554660	556660	how many children do you have?
556660	561660	You'll get a reply as well as a confirmation.
561660	563660	你们有几个孩子?
563660	566660	我们有三个孩子。
566660	572660	Again,你们有几个孩子?
572660	576660	我们有三个孩子。
576660	578660	Another question you might be asked,
578660	580660	or you might want to ask,
580660	582660	is the sex of the children.
582660	584660	你们有几个男孩子?
584660	586660	几个女孩子?
586660	590660	我们有两个男孩子,一个女孩子。
590660	592660	The word for boy is 男孩子,
592660	594660	with the syllable 男, male,
594660	596660	followed by the word for child, 孩子.
596660	598660	Repeat boy.
598660	608660	男孩子,男孩子,男孩子。
608660	610660	Repeat one boy.
610660	618660	一个男孩子。
618660	620660	When the number two is used with a counter,
620660	622660	it has a special form 两.
622660	625660	Repeat two something.
625660	634660	两个。
634660	636660	What's the word for boy?
636660	639660	男孩子。
639660	641660	Repeat two boys.
641660	648660	两个男孩子。
648660	650660	The word for girl is 女孩子,
650660	653660	the syllable 女, meaning female,
653660	655660	followed by the word for child.
655660	656660	Repeat girl,
656660	660660	making sure to get the 女孩子,
660660	668660	女孩子,女孩子,女孩子。
668660	672660	Repeat we have two boys and one girl.
672660	680660	我们有两个男孩子,一个女孩子。
680660	687660	我们有两个男孩子,一个女孩子。
687660	689660	You'll notice that the Chinese sentence
689660	691660	doesn't need to use a word for and.
691660	694660	It's actually we have two boys, one girl.
694660	702660	Say we have two boys and one girl ahead of the speaker.
702660	709660	我们有两个男孩子,一个女孩子。
709660	712660	Assume that you have two boys and a girl.
712660	714660	Answer the next question.
714660	720660	你们有几个男孩子,几个女孩子?
720660	726660	我们有两个男孩子,一个女孩子。
726660	728660	Again.
728660	735660	你们有几个男孩子,几个女孩子?
735660	741660	我们有两个男孩子,一个女孩子。
741660	744660	What's the word for girl?
744660	747660	女孩子。
747660	749660	What's the word for boy?
749660	752660	男孩子。
752660	755660	Here's another conversation. Listen.
755660	758660	李先生、李太太有几个孩子?
758660	760660	他们有三个孩子。
760660	762660	是男孩子是女孩子?
762660	765660	他们都是女孩子。
765660	767660	Let's listen to the last part again.
767660	769660	是男孩子是女孩子?
769660	772660	他们都是女孩子。
772660	777660	The question are they boys or girls in Chinese doesn't have an or.
777660	780660	Repeat after the speaker are they boys or girls?
780660	783660	Literally, our boys are girls.
783660	788660	是男孩子是女孩子?
788660	793660	是男孩子是女孩子?
793660	798660	It's very common to form an or question by simply offering the alternatives one after the other.
798660	802660	However, the verb must be repeated with each alternative as in
802660	805660	是男孩子是女孩子?
805660	808660	Repeat are they boys or girls?
808660	813660	是男孩子是女孩子?
813660	818660	是男孩子是女孩子?
818660	823660	How do you say are they boys or girls?
823660	828660	是男孩子是女孩子?
828660	830660	Try asking the question yourself.
830660	832660	Are they boys or girls?
832660	836660	It's information and a reply.
836660	839660	是男孩子是女孩子?
839660	842660	他们都是女孩子。
842660	849660	Again,是男孩子是女孩子?
849660	853660	他们都是女孩子。
853660	855660	Try a bit more of the conversation now.
855660	859660	Assume you're talking about Mr. and Mrs. Lee and their children.
859660	861660	First, ask how many children they have
861660	867660	and then ask if they're boys or girls.
867660	871660	李先生李太太有几个孩子?
871660	876660	他们有三个孩子。
876660	879660	是男孩子是女孩子?
879660	882660	他们都是女孩子。
882660	887660	Try it again.
887660	891660	Li先生李太太有几个孩子?
891660	895660	他们有三个孩子。
895660	898660	是男孩子是女孩子?
898660	902660	他们都是女孩子。
902660	905660	Let's listen to the last reply again.
905660	910660	他们都是女孩子。
910660	913660	他们都是女孩子。
913660	916660	Repeat the word for all.
916660	925660	都,都,都。
925660	929660	Like other adverbs you've had such as 也, also or 现在。
929660	933660	Now, the adverb 都 always comes before the verb.
933660	936660	Repeat, they're all girls.
936660	940660	他们都是女孩子。
940660	944660	他们都是女孩子。
944660	946660	Try replying to the question now.
946660	949660	Remember that they have three daughters.
949660	955660	是男孩子是女孩子?
955660	959660	他们都是女孩子。
959660	964660	In a sentence with 都,it's common to leave off the pronoun before the 都.
964660	966660	Repeat all our girls.
966660	970660	都是女孩子。
970660	974660	都是女孩子。
974660	979660	Now you try answering the question about the 离子, who have three daughters.
979660	984660	李先生李太太有几个孩子?
984660	986660	他们有三个孩子。
986660	990660	是男孩子是女孩子?
990660	993660	都是女孩子。
993660	999660	Again,李先生李太太有几个孩子?
999660	1002660	他们有三个孩子。
1002660	1005660	是男孩子是女孩子?
1005660	1011660	都是女孩子。
1011660	1014660	Here's a question you might be asked about your children.
1014660	1017660	你们孩子都在这里吗?
1017660	1022660	不,两个在这里,一个还在美国。
1022660	1026660	Repeat, are your children all here?
1026660	1032660	你们孩子都在这里吗?
1032660	1038660	你们孩子都在这里吗?
1038660	1041660	Make sure to put the adverb 都 before the verb.
1041660	1048660	Say, are your children all here, ahead of the speaker?
1048660	1054660	你们孩子都在这里吗?
1054660	1057660	Try asking, are your children all here?
1057660	1065660	Again, this time you'll get a confirmation and a reply.
1065660	1068660	你们孩子都在这里吗?
1068660	1073660	不,两个在这里,一个还在美国。
1073660	1080660	Again,你们孩子都在这里吗?
1080660	1085660	不,两个在这里,一个还在美国。
1085660	1088660	Let's listen to the reply again.
1088660	1095660	不,两个在这里,一个还在美国。
1095660	1101660	You'll notice that 一个 and 两个 here are used without the nouns following them.
1101660	1104660	You've seen this happen before with 这个,这个,这个.
1104660	1108660	This is of course possible because the conversation has made it clear who's being talked about.
1108660	1110660	Repeat, two are here.
1110660	1119660	两个在这里,两个在这里。
1119660	1123660	The reply also introduces the word still, which is an adverb.
1123660	1124660	Repeat still.
1124660	1133660	还,还,还。
1133660	1136660	Like other adverbs,还 precedes the verb.
1136660	1139660	Repeat, one is still in America.
1139660	1148660	一个还在美国,一个还在美国。
1148660	1153660	Repeat, no, two are here, and one is still in America.
1153660	1162660	不,两个在这里,一个还在美国。
1162660	1171660	不,两个在这里,一个还在美国。
1171660	1173660	Now try responding to the question.
1173660	1178660	Assume that you have three sons, two here with you, one still in America.
1178660	1185660	你们孩子都在这里吗?
1185660	1191660	不,两个在这里,一个还在美国。
1191660	1196660	With the same assumption that you have three sons, two with you here, and one in America.
1196660	1197660	Try answering these questions.
1197660	1203660	你们有几个孩子?
1203660	1212660	我们有三个孩子,一个在这里,一个在美国。
1212660	1222660	Try answering these questions.
1222660	1227660	是男孩子是女孩子?
1227660	1229660	都是男孩子。
1229660	1235660	他们都在这里吗?
1235660	1241660	不,两个在这里,一个还在美国。
1241660	1246660	你们有几个孩子?
1246660	1253660	我们有三个孩子,是男孩子是女孩子?
1253660	1260660	都是男孩子,他们都在这里吗?
1260660	1267660	不,两个在这里,一个还在美国。
1267660	1273660	Now if you're talking with people who don't know whether or not you're married, you might be asked about your family in another way.
1273660	1274660	Listen.
1274660	1277660	你家里有什么人?
1277660	1280660	有我太太跟三个孩子.
1280660	1283660	Repeat the phrase in your family.
1283660	1293660	你家里,你家里,你家里。
1293660	1298660	You probably recognize all of these syllables, although you have never had them quite this way before.
1298660	1302660	The syllable 家,which you've seen in Lao Jia, means home.
1302660	1308660	The syllable 里,which you've seen in Zhe Li and Nali, means within or in.
1308660	1311660	Here the combination is 家里, meaning in the family.
1311660	1314660	Repeat, what people are there in your family?
1314660	1322660	你家里有什么人?
1322660	1326660	As you've learned, the verb yo means to have.
1326660	1329660	It also has another meaning, that of existence.
1329660	1331660	There is.
1331660	1337660	The question,你家里有什么人, is literally in your family there are what people?
1337660	1343660	How do you say what people are there in your family?
1343660	1347660	你家里有什么人?
1347660	1348660	Try it again.
1348660	1354660	This time you'll get a confirmation and a reply.
1354660	1356660	你家里有什么人?
1356660	1360660	有我太太跟三个孩子。
1360660	1364660	Again.
1364660	1366660	你家里有什么人?
1366660	1370660	有我太太跟三个孩子。
1370660	1372660	Let's listen to the answer again.
1372660	1376660	有我太太跟三个孩子。
1376660	1379660	Gun is used to connect nouns and noun phrases.
1379660	1381660	Repeat this word for and.
1381660	1389660	Gun.
1389660	1392660	Repeat the sentence, there's my wife and three children.
1392660	1402660	有我太太跟三个孩子。
1402660	1404660	Try responding to the question yourself.
1404660	1407660	Assume that you have a wife and three children.
1407660	1413660	你家里有什么人?
1413660	1419660	有我太太跟三个孩子。
1419660	1420660	Again.
1420660	1425660	你家里有什么人?
1425660	1431660	有我太太跟三个孩子。
1431660	1433660	But suppose you aren't married.
1433660	1435660	The exchange might go like this.
1435660	1438660	你家里有什么人?
1438660	1442660	就有我父亲,母亲。
1442660	1444660	Repeat the word for father.
1444660	1447660	父亲。
1447660	1450660	父亲。
1450660	1453660	父亲。
1453660	1455660	Repeat the word for mother.
1455660	1458660	母亲。
1458660	1461660	母亲。
1461660	1466660	母亲。
1466660	1468660	Repeat the word for just.
1468660	1471660	舅。
1471660	1474660	舅。
1474660	1477660	舅。
1477660	1480660	The word舅 is an adverb and goes before the verb.
1480660	1483660	Repeat there's just my father and mother.
1483660	1490660	就有我父亲,母亲。
1490660	1495660	就有我父亲,母亲。
1495660	1499660	Notice that the Chinese sentence doesn't need to use a word for and.
1499660	1505660	How do you say just my father and mother?
1505660	1510660	就有我父亲,母亲。
1510660	1512660	Try responding to the question yourself now.
1512660	1515660	Assume there's just your father and mother.
1515660	1519660	你家里有什么人?
1519660	1527660	就有我父亲,母亲。
1527660	1534660	Again,你家里有什么人?
1534660	1538660	就有我父亲,母亲。
1538660	1540660	Now let's review what we've covered in this unit.
1540660	1544660	I'll say some English sentences from the target list and you put them into Chinese.
1544660	1546660	They're arranged in exchanges.
1546660	1547660	Let's begin.
1547660	1550660	One.
1550660	1555660	How many children do you have?
1555660	1558660	你们有几个孩子?
1558660	1562660	We have two children.
1562660	1565660	我们有两个孩子.
1565660	1569660	Are the boys or girls?
1569660	1573660	是男孩子,是女孩子。
1573660	1579660	Both are girls, we don't have any boys.
1579660	1584660	都是女孩子,没有男孩子。
1584660	1588660	Are they both here?
1588660	1593660	他们都在这里吗?
1593660	1601660	No, one is here and one is still in America.
1601660	1607660	不,一个在这里,一个还在美国。
1607660	1609660	Number two.
1609660	1616660	Do Mr. and Mrs. Lee have any children?
1616660	1620660	李先生,李太太有孩子吗?
1620660	1623660	Yes, they have.
1623660	1627660	有,他们有。
1627660	1632660	How many boys and how many girls?
1632660	1637660	几个男孩子,几个女孩子?
1637660	1641660	Two boys and one girl.
1641660	1647660	两个男孩子,一个女孩子?
1647660	1648660	Three.
1648660	1653660	What people are there in your family?
1653660	1656660	你家里有什么人?
1656660	1661660	Just my father and mother.
1661660	1666660	就有我父亲母亲.
1666660	1668660	This is the end of the tape.
1668660	1687660	And of biographic information module unit three, production tape one.