1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:07,000 Standard Chinese, a modular approach. Resource module on numbers, tape 3. 2 00:00:07,000 --> 00:00:11,000 On this tape, you'll learn the numbers from 11 to 99. 3 00:00:11,000 --> 00:00:14,000 Turn to display one in your workbook, which summarizes them. 4 00:00:14,000 --> 00:00:19,000 Listen to the speaker read the first column, the numbers from 11 to 19. 5 00:00:19,000 --> 00:00:39,000 11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19. 6 00:00:39,000 --> 00:00:43,000 You've probably noticed that there are no new elements in these numbers. 7 00:00:43,000 --> 00:00:46,000 Instead, they're made up of the numbers you've already learned. 8 00:00:46,000 --> 00:00:49,000 The same is true of the other numbers up to 99. 9 00:00:49,000 --> 00:00:53,000 Listen to the speaker read the second column, the multiples of 10. 10 00:00:53,000 --> 00:01:03,000 20,30,40,50,60,70,80,90. 11 00:01:03,000 --> 00:01:06,000 Again, faster. 12 00:01:06,000 --> 00:01:14,000 20,30,40,50,60,70,80,90. 13 00:01:14,000 --> 00:01:18,000 The third column is a sampling of the remaining numbers to 99. 14 00:01:18,000 --> 00:01:20,000 Multiples of 10 plus units. 15 00:01:20,000 --> 00:01:33,000 Listen.22,33,44,55,66,77,88,99. 16 00:01:33,000 --> 00:01:43,000 Again, faster.22,33,44,55,66,77,88,99. 17 00:01:43,000 --> 00:01:45,000 Again, faster. 18 00:01:45,000 --> 00:01:51,000 Later, if you want to review, you may refer back to this display and you may listen to this much of the tape again. 19 00:01:51,000 --> 00:01:56,000 But for now, turn the page so that the display is out of sight and go on with the tape. 20 00:01:56,000 --> 00:01:59,000 We'll take up the numbers 11 to 19 first. 21 00:01:59,000 --> 00:02:01,000 Listen to the speaker say 11. 22 00:02:01,000 --> 00:02:07,000 She, she, she. 23 00:02:07,000 --> 00:02:11,000 You can recognize the two separate numbers which go to make up the number 11. 24 00:02:11,000 --> 00:02:13,000 They are 10 and 1. 25 00:02:13,000 --> 00:02:15,000 What's 10? 26 00:02:15,000 --> 00:02:17,000 10. 27 00:02:17,000 --> 00:02:19,000 What's 1? 28 00:02:19,000 --> 00:02:21,000 1. 29 00:02:21,000 --> 00:02:26,000 As you remember,10 has the rising tone and e has the high tone. 30 00:02:26,000 --> 00:02:30,000 Say 11 after the speaker and notice that the stress is on the second syllable. 31 00:02:30,000 --> 00:02:33,000 11. 32 00:02:33,000 --> 00:02:35,000 11. 33 00:02:35,000 --> 00:02:45,000 Just as 11,11 was 10,10 and 1,1,12 is 10,10 and 2,R. 34 00:02:45,000 --> 00:02:50,000 Sure.Sure.Sure. 35 00:02:50,000 --> 00:02:52,000 Remember that R has the falling tone. 36 00:02:52,000 --> 00:02:57,000 Try saying 12 ahead of the speaker and then repeat. 37 00:02:57,000 --> 00:03:01,000 Sure.Again. 38 00:03:01,000 --> 00:03:03,000 Sure. 39 00:03:03,000 --> 00:03:09,000 Say 11,12 ahead of the speaker and repeat. 40 00:03:09,000 --> 00:03:15,000 She, sure.Again. 41 00:03:15,000 --> 00:03:19,000 She, sure. 42 00:03:19,000 --> 00:03:23,000 What's the number for 3? 43 00:03:23,000 --> 00:03:25,000 3. 44 00:03:25,000 --> 00:03:28,000 The number 13 is a combination of 10 and 3. 45 00:03:28,000 --> 00:03:30,000 Listen to the speaker say 13. 46 00:03:30,000 --> 00:03:33,000 13. 47 00:03:33,000 --> 00:03:35,000 13. 48 00:03:35,000 --> 00:03:40,000 Repeat,13 after the speaker retaining a high tone on 3. 49 00:03:40,000 --> 00:03:43,000 13. 50 00:03:43,000 --> 00:03:47,000 13. 51 00:03:47,000 --> 00:03:53,000 Say 12,13 ahead of the speaker and repeat. 52 00:03:53,000 --> 00:03:57,000 12.13. 53 00:03:57,000 --> 00:04:01,000 As you might expect,14 is 10 and 4. 54 00:04:01,000 --> 00:04:04,000 Listen to the speaker say 14 and repeat. 55 00:04:04,000 --> 00:04:07,000 14. 56 00:04:07,000 --> 00:04:10,000 14. 57 00:04:10,000 --> 00:04:12,000 14. 58 00:04:12,000 --> 00:04:14,000 Did you say the tones correctly? 59 00:04:14,000 --> 00:04:16,000 S has the falling tone. 60 00:04:16,000 --> 00:04:21,000 Try it again this time ahead of the speaker and repeat. 61 00:04:21,000 --> 00:04:24,000 14. 62 00:04:24,000 --> 00:04:26,000 14. 63 00:04:26,000 --> 00:04:32,000 Say 13,14 ahead of the speaker and repeat. 64 00:04:32,000 --> 00:04:36,000 13,14. 65 00:04:36,000 --> 00:04:45,000 Count from 10 to 14 ahead of the speaker. 66 00:04:45,000 --> 00:04:52,000 10,11,12,13,14. 67 00:04:52,000 --> 00:04:54,000 What's 5? 68 00:04:54,000 --> 00:04:57,000 5. 69 00:04:57,000 --> 00:05:00,000 By now you know the system used to form these numbers. 70 00:05:00,000 --> 00:05:04,000 All the numbers from 11 to 19 are regularly formed with the word for 10 71 00:05:04,000 --> 00:05:06,000 followed by the numbers 1 to 9. 72 00:05:06,000 --> 00:05:10,000 What will 15 be? 73 00:05:10,000 --> 00:05:12,000 15. 74 00:05:12,000 --> 00:05:14,000 5.as a low tone. 75 00:05:14,000 --> 00:05:18,000 Say 15,ahead of the speaker and then repeat. 76 00:05:18,000 --> 00:05:22,000 16. 77 00:05:22,000 --> 00:05:25,000 15. 78 00:05:25,000 --> 00:05:29,000 All the numbers from 11 to 19 have the stress on the second syllable. 79 00:05:29,000 --> 00:05:33,000 The first syllable,although unstressed,does not lose its tone. 80 00:05:33,000 --> 00:05:38,000 Count from 10 to 15 after the speaker,paying attention to the stress. 81 00:05:38,000 --> 00:05:46,000 10,11,12,13,14,15. 82 00:05:46,000 --> 00:05:59,000 What's 6789? 83 00:05:59,000 --> 00:06:05,000 6,7,8,9. 84 00:06:05,000 --> 00:06:11,000 Repeat 16,17,18,19 after the speaker. 85 00:06:11,000 --> 00:06:15,000 16,17,18,19. 86 00:06:15,000 --> 00:06:21,000 19. 87 00:06:21,000 --> 00:06:25,000 Again,with attention to tones and stress. 88 00:06:25,000 --> 00:06:32,000 16,17,18,19. 89 00:06:32,000 --> 00:06:41,000 Try counting from 12 to 18 by twos. 90 00:06:41,000 --> 00:06:48,000 12,14,16,18. 91 00:06:48,000 --> 00:06:57,000 Count from 11 to 19 by twos. 92 00:06:57,000 --> 00:07:05,000 11,13,15,17,19. 93 00:07:05,000 --> 00:07:08,000 What's 13? 94 00:07:08,000 --> 00:07:10,000 13. 95 00:07:10,000 --> 00:07:13,000 What's 16? 96 00:07:13,000 --> 00:07:15,000 16. 97 00:07:15,000 --> 00:07:18,000 What's 14? 98 00:07:18,000 --> 00:07:21,000 14. 99 00:07:21,000 --> 00:07:25,000 Now that we've covered the teens,let's take a look at the multiples of 10. 100 00:07:25,000 --> 00:07:28,000 These also form a simple regular system. 101 00:07:28,000 --> 00:07:30,000 20 is literally two tens. 102 00:07:30,000 --> 00:07:33,000 Listen to the speaker say 20. 103 00:07:33,000 --> 00:07:39,000 20,20,20. 104 00:07:39,000 --> 00:07:41,000 Now you try. 105 00:07:41,000 --> 00:07:50,000 20,20,20. 106 00:07:50,000 --> 00:07:52,000 The stress is on the first syllable in this system. 107 00:07:52,000 --> 00:07:54,000 Try saying 30. 108 00:07:54,000 --> 00:07:59,000 Literally three tens ahead of the speaker and repeat. 109 00:07:59,000 --> 00:08:03,000 30. 110 00:08:03,000 --> 00:08:08,000 Count from 10 to 30 by tens and then repeat after the speaker. 111 00:08:08,000 --> 00:08:18,000 10,20,30. 112 00:08:18,000 --> 00:08:23,000 Listen as the speaker counts from 40 to 90 by tens. 113 00:08:23,000 --> 00:08:33,000 40,50,60,70,80,90. 114 00:08:33,000 --> 00:08:37,000 Now you say it. 115 00:08:37,000 --> 00:08:52,000 40,50,60,70,80,90. 116 00:08:52,000 --> 00:08:57,000 Listen to the difference between 12 and 20 and repeat. 117 00:08:57,000 --> 00:09:03,000 12,20. 118 00:09:03,000 --> 00:09:05,000 Now the difference between 13 and 30. 119 00:09:05,000 --> 00:09:08,000 Repeat after the speaker. 120 00:09:08,000 --> 00:09:14,000 13,30. 121 00:09:14,000 --> 00:09:16,000 Count from 10 to 90 by tens. 122 00:09:16,000 --> 00:09:28,000 Ahead of the speaker and repeat. 123 00:09:28,000 --> 00:09:34,000 10,20,30,40. 124 00:09:34,000 --> 00:09:51,000 50,60,70,80,90. 125 00:09:51,000 --> 00:09:56,000 Exercise one in your workbook is a dictation practice on numbers you've had so far. 126 00:09:56,000 --> 00:09:59,000 Cover the answer and write down the number you hear. 127 00:09:59,000 --> 00:10:03,000 Then check the answer as the speaker repeats it. 128 00:10:03,000 --> 00:10:12,000 1,12,12. 129 00:10:12,000 --> 00:10:20,000 2,40,40. 130 00:10:20,000 --> 00:10:28,000 3,30,30. 131 00:10:28,000 --> 00:10:36,000 4,16,16. 132 00:10:36,000 --> 00:10:44,000 5,20,20. 133 00:10:44,000 --> 00:10:52,000 6,11,11. 134 00:10:52,000 --> 00:11:00,000 7,70,70. 135 00:11:00,000 --> 00:11:09,000 8,17,17. 136 00:11:09,000 --> 00:11:17,000 9,90,90. 137 00:11:17,000 --> 00:11:27,000 10,14. 138 00:11:27,000 --> 00:11:31,000 Listen to the speaker count from 20 to 25. 139 00:11:31,000 --> 00:11:43,000 20,21,22,23,24,25. 140 00:11:43,000 --> 00:11:47,000 The numbers 1 through 5 are used after 20. 141 00:11:47,000 --> 00:11:51,000 The same way they were used after 10 to form the ten numbers. 142 00:11:51,000 --> 00:11:53,000 The system repeats itself. 143 00:11:53,000 --> 00:11:57,000 Count from 20 to 25 after the speaker. 144 00:11:57,000 --> 00:12:12,000 20,21,22,23,24,25. 145 00:12:12,000 --> 00:12:27,000 Now try it ahead of the speaker and repeat afterwards. 146 00:12:27,000 --> 00:12:41,000 20,21,22,23,24,25. 147 00:12:41,000 --> 00:12:46,000 You notice that when 十 is in the middle syllable in the three syllable number such as 二十一, 148 00:12:46,000 --> 00:12:49,000 it is weakened to the point where it loses its tone. 149 00:12:49,000 --> 00:13:01,000 Count from 25 to 30 ahead of the speaker. 150 00:13:01,000 --> 00:13:13,000 25,26,27,28,29,30. 151 00:13:13,000 --> 00:13:17,000 The number 25 in Chinese is literally 二十五. 152 00:13:17,000 --> 00:13:23,000 All the numbers from 21 to 99 are formed by using the number of tens followed by the number of ones. 153 00:13:23,000 --> 00:13:26,000 What's 30? 154 00:13:26,000 --> 00:13:31,000 What would 33 be? 155 00:13:31,000 --> 00:13:35,000 33. 156 00:13:35,000 --> 00:13:38,000 What's 60? 157 00:13:38,000 --> 00:13:40,000 60. 158 00:13:40,000 --> 00:13:44,000 What would 65 be? 159 00:13:44,000 --> 00:13:47,000 65. 160 00:13:47,000 --> 00:13:55,000 Count from 60 to 80 by 5. 161 00:13:55,000 --> 00:14:05,000 60,65,70,75,80. 162 00:14:05,000 --> 00:14:08,000 What would 99 be? 163 00:14:08,000 --> 00:14:11,000 99. 164 00:14:11,000 --> 00:14:14,000 Did you get the low tones correct and 九? 165 00:14:14,000 --> 00:14:17,000 How do you say 88? 166 00:14:17,000 --> 00:14:20,000 88. 167 00:14:20,000 --> 00:14:24,000 Repeat after the speaker as he counts from 40 to 45. 168 00:14:24,000 --> 00:14:41,000 40,41,42,43,44,45. 169 00:14:41,000 --> 00:14:44,000 What's 18? 170 00:14:44,000 --> 00:14:47,000 18. 171 00:14:47,000 --> 00:14:50,000 What's 80? 172 00:14:50,000 --> 00:14:52,000 80. 173 00:14:52,000 --> 00:15:03,000 Count from 85 to 90 ahead of the speaker. 174 00:15:03,000 --> 00:15:14,000 85,86,87,88,89,90. 175 00:15:14,000 --> 00:15:19,000 Now the speaker will say a number and you reply with the next number in numerical order. 176 00:15:19,000 --> 00:15:21,000 Then the speaker will say the correct answer. 177 00:15:21,000 --> 00:15:25,000 Listen as I take your part in the first one. 178 00:15:25,000 --> 00:15:27,000 51. 179 00:15:27,000 --> 00:15:30,000 52. 180 00:15:30,000 --> 00:15:32,000 Now you do it. 181 00:15:32,000 --> 00:15:34,000 Number one. 182 00:15:34,000 --> 00:15:36,000 51. 183 00:15:36,000 --> 00:15:39,000 52. 184 00:15:39,000 --> 00:15:41,000 Number two. 185 00:15:41,000 --> 00:15:44,000 36. 186 00:15:44,000 --> 00:15:48,000 37. 187 00:15:48,000 --> 00:15:52,000 78. 188 00:15:52,000 --> 00:15:55,000 79. 189 00:15:55,000 --> 00:15:57,000 Number four. 190 00:15:57,000 --> 00:16:01,000 49. 191 00:16:01,000 --> 00:16:03,000 50. 192 00:16:03,000 --> 00:16:05,000 Number five. 193 00:16:05,000 --> 00:16:09,000 23. 194 00:16:09,000 --> 00:16:11,000 24. 195 00:16:11,000 --> 00:16:13,000 Number six. 196 00:16:13,000 --> 00:16:17,000 84. 197 00:16:17,000 --> 00:16:19,000 55. 198 00:16:19,000 --> 00:16:21,000 Number seven. 199 00:16:21,000 --> 00:16:25,000 65. 200 00:16:25,000 --> 00:16:28,000 66. 201 00:16:28,000 --> 00:16:29,000 Number eight. 202 00:16:29,000 --> 00:16:33,000 12. 203 00:16:33,000 --> 00:16:36,000 13. 204 00:16:36,000 --> 00:16:37,000 9. 205 00:16:37,000 --> 00:16:41,000 97. 206 00:16:41,000 --> 00:16:44,000 98. 207 00:16:44,000 --> 00:16:47,000 10. 208 00:16:47,000 --> 00:16:49,000 73. 209 00:16:49,000 --> 00:16:53,000 74. 210 00:16:53,000 --> 00:16:57,000 Exercise number two in your workbook is a reading exercise. 211 00:16:57,000 --> 00:16:59,000 Read the numbers aloud. 212 00:16:59,000 --> 00:17:02,000 As you do so,pay special attention to tones. 213 00:17:02,000 --> 00:17:06,000 The speaker will confirm the correct pronunciation after you. 214 00:17:06,000 --> 00:17:10,000 Number one. 215 00:17:10,000 --> 00:17:13,000 85. 216 00:17:13,000 --> 00:17:17,000 Number two. 217 00:17:17,000 --> 00:17:19,000 17. 218 00:17:19,000 --> 00:17:23,000 Number three. 219 00:17:23,000 --> 00:17:26,000 44. 220 00:17:26,000 --> 00:17:30,000 Number four. 221 00:17:30,000 --> 00:17:32,000 93. 222 00:17:32,000 --> 00:17:36,000 Number five. 223 00:17:36,000 --> 00:17:38,000 38. 224 00:17:38,000 --> 00:17:42,000 Number six. 225 00:17:42,000 --> 00:17:44,000 45. 226 00:17:44,000 --> 00:17:48,000 Number seven. 227 00:17:48,000 --> 00:17:51,000 70. 228 00:17:51,000 --> 00:17:54,000 Number eight. 229 00:17:54,000 --> 00:17:57,000 26. 230 00:17:57,000 --> 00:18:01,000 Number nine. 231 00:18:01,000 --> 00:18:04,000 52. 232 00:18:04,000 --> 00:18:07,000 Number ten. 233 00:18:07,000 --> 00:18:11,000 61. 234 00:18:11,000 --> 00:18:13,000 Now let's review the numbers. 235 00:18:13,000 --> 00:18:17,000 I'll say an English number and you return with the Chinese. 236 00:18:17,000 --> 00:18:19,000 The speaker will then say the correct answer. 237 00:18:19,000 --> 00:18:21,000 Let's go. 238 00:18:21,000 --> 00:18:24,000 88. 239 00:18:24,000 --> 00:18:27,000 88. 240 00:18:27,000 --> 00:18:31,000 31. 241 00:18:31,000 --> 00:18:33,000 31. 242 00:18:33,000 --> 00:18:37,000 67. 243 00:18:37,000 --> 00:18:40,000 67. 244 00:18:40,000 --> 00:18:43,000 14. 245 00:18:43,000 --> 00:18:46,000 14. 246 00:18:46,000 --> 00:18:49,000 40. 247 00:18:49,000 --> 00:18:53,000 40. 248 00:18:53,000 --> 00:18:57,000 22. 249 00:18:57,000 --> 00:19:00,000 22. 250 00:19:00,000 --> 00:19:03,000 59. 251 00:19:03,000 --> 00:19:06,000 59. 252 00:19:06,000 --> 00:19:09,000 93. 253 00:19:09,000 --> 00:19:12,000 95. 254 00:19:12,000 --> 00:19:15,000 75. 255 00:19:15,000 --> 00:19:19,000 75. 256 00:19:19,000 --> 00:19:22,000 33. 257 00:19:22,000 --> 00:19:26,000 33. 258 00:19:26,000 --> 00:19:29,000 15. 259 00:19:29,000 --> 00:19:32,000 15. 260 00:19:32,000 --> 00:19:36,000 46. 261 00:19:36,000 --> 00:19:39,000 86. 262 00:19:39,000 --> 00:19:43,000 82. 263 00:19:43,000 --> 00:19:46,000 82. 264 00:19:46,000 --> 00:19:50,000 64. 265 00:19:50,000 --> 00:19:53,000 64. 266 00:19:53,000 --> 00:19:56,000 95. 267 00:19:56,000 --> 00:20:00,000 95. 268 00:20:00,000 --> 00:20:03,000 57. 269 00:20:03,000 --> 00:20:05,000 57. 270 00:20:05,000 --> 00:20:08,000 20. 271 00:20:08,000 --> 00:20:11,000 20. 272 00:20:11,000 --> 00:20:15,000 49. 273 00:20:15,000 --> 00:20:19,000 49. 274 00:20:19,000 --> 00:20:23,000 72. 275 00:20:23,000 --> 00:20:26,000 72. 276 00:20:26,000 --> 00:20:29,000 58. 277 00:20:29,000 --> 00:20:32,000 58. 278 00:20:32,000 --> 00:20:36,000 This is the end of Numbers Tape 3.