FSI - Standard Chinese - Module 05 TRN - Unit 05 - Tape 5P-1.mp3.srt 22 KB

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  1. 1
  2. 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:06,320
  3. Standard Chinese, A Modular Approach, Transportation Module Unit 5, Production Tape 1.
  4. 2
  5. 00:00:06,320 --> 00:00:11,560
  6. On the comprehension tape in this unit, you learn to understand a number of sentences about taking the train.
  7. 3
  8. 00:00:11,560 --> 00:00:18,560
  9. If you feel that you might be rusty on the meaning of these sentences, go back to the end of the C1 tape and review the target list sentences.
  10. 4
  11. 00:00:18,560 --> 00:00:22,720
  12. If you feel that you understand them all, you should begin learning how to say them.
  13. 5
  14. 00:00:22,720 --> 00:00:25,000
  15. Listen to this first exchange.
  16. 6
  17. 00:00:25,000 --> 00:00:30,000
  18. Mr. Anderson, a Foreign Service Officer from Peking, is visiting in Shanghai.
  19. 7
  20. 00:00:30,000 --> 00:00:35,000
  21. He will soon be leaving Shanghai and would like to arrange a short trip to some place else.
  22. 8
  23. 00:00:35,000 --> 00:00:39,000
  24. 我也想到南京去看看.
  25. 9
  26. 00:00:39,000 --> 00:00:42,000
  27. Repeat the word for Nanking.
  28. 10
  29. 00:00:42,000 --> 00:00:45,000
  30. 南京.
  31. 11
  32. 00:00:45,000 --> 00:00:48,000
  33. 南京.
  34. 12
  35. 00:00:48,000 --> 00:00:50,000
  36. Repeat.
  37. 13
  38. 00:00:50,000 --> 00:00:52,000
  39. I would also like to go see Nanking.
  40. 14
  41. 00:00:52,000 --> 00:01:00,000
  42. 我也想到南京去看看.
  43. 15
  44. 00:01:00,000 --> 00:01:05,000
  45. 我也想到南京去看看.
  46. 16
  47. 00:01:05,000 --> 00:01:08,000
  48. You've learned that the verb 看看 means to have a look.
  49. 17
  50. 00:01:08,000 --> 00:01:12,000
  51. Here it means to have a look around, in other words, to sightsee.
  52. 18
  53. 00:01:12,000 --> 00:01:13,000
  54. Repeat again.
  55. 19
  56. 00:01:13,000 --> 00:01:16,000
  57. I would also like to go see Nanking.
  58. 20
  59. 00:01:16,000 --> 00:01:21,000
  60. 我也想到南京去看看.
  61. 21
  62. 00:01:21,000 --> 00:01:28,000
  63. 我也想到南京去看看.
  64. 22
  65. 00:01:28,000 --> 00:01:31,000
  66. Try saying it ahead of the speaker.
  67. 23
  68. 00:01:31,000 --> 00:01:38,000
  69. I would also like to go see Nanking.
  70. 24
  71. 00:01:38,000 --> 00:01:43,000
  72. 我也想到南京去看看.
  73. 25
  74. 00:01:43,000 --> 00:01:49,000
  75. Again.
  76. 26
  77. 00:01:49,000 --> 00:01:54,000
  78. 我也想到南京去看看.
  79. 27
  80. 00:01:54,000 --> 00:01:58,000
  81. The conversation between Mr. Anderson and his guide continues.
  82. 28
  83. 00:01:58,000 --> 00:02:00,000
  84. 你计划哪天去?
  85. 29
  86. 00:02:00,000 --> 00:02:04,000
  87. 明天或是后天去都可以.
  88. 30
  89. 00:02:04,000 --> 00:02:06,000
  90. Let's take a look at the question first.
  91. 31
  92. 00:02:06,000 --> 00:02:08,000
  93. Repeat the verb to plan.
  94. 32
  95. 00:02:08,000 --> 00:02:11,000
  96. 计划.
  97. 33
  98. 00:02:11,000 --> 00:02:13,000
  99. 计划.
  100. 34
  101. 00:02:13,000 --> 00:02:14,000
  102. Repeat.
  103. 35
  104. 00:02:14,000 --> 00:02:16,000
  105. What day do you plan to go?
  106. 36
  107. 00:02:16,000 --> 00:02:22,000
  108. 你计划哪天去?
  109. 37
  110. 00:02:22,000 --> 00:02:27,000
  111. 你计划哪天去?
  112. 38
  113. 00:02:27,000 --> 00:02:30,000
  114. You can figure out where to put the question word 哪天
  115. 39
  116. 00:02:30,000 --> 00:02:33,000
  117. in this sentence if you think about where the answer might be.
  118. 40
  119. 00:02:33,000 --> 00:02:38,000
  120. A time word like 明天 pre-seize the verb it modifies, in this case 去.
  121. 41
  122. 00:02:38,000 --> 00:02:41,000
  123. and therefore, so does the question word 哪天.
  124. 42
  125. 00:02:41,000 --> 00:02:42,000
  126. How do you say?
  127. 43
  128. 00:02:42,000 --> 00:02:45,000
  129. What day do you plan to go?
  130. 44
  131. 00:02:45,000 --> 00:02:52,000
  132. 你计划哪天去?
  133. 45
  134. 00:02:52,000 --> 00:02:54,000
  135. Try asking the question again.
  136. 46
  137. 00:02:54,000 --> 00:02:56,000
  138. This time you get a reply.
  139. 47
  140. 00:02:56,000 --> 00:03:00,000
  141. What day do you plan to go?
  142. 48
  143. 00:03:00,000 --> 00:03:03,000
  144. 你计划哪天去?
  145. 49
  146. 00:03:03,000 --> 00:03:07,000
  147. 明天或是后天去都可以.
  148. 50
  149. 00:03:07,000 --> 00:03:11,000
  150. Again.
  151. 51
  152. 00:03:11,000 --> 00:03:13,000
  153. 你计划哪天去?
  154. 52
  155. 00:03:13,000 --> 00:03:19,000
  156. 明天或是后天去都可以.
  157. 53
  158. 00:03:19,000 --> 00:03:22,000
  159. Now repeat another word for 或.
  160. 54
  161. 00:03:22,000 --> 00:03:25,000
  162. 或是.
  163. 55
  164. 00:03:25,000 --> 00:03:28,000
  165. 或是.
  166. 56
  167. 00:03:28,000 --> 00:03:34,000
  168. This word for 或,或是, is different from the word 还是, which is also translated 或.
  169. 57
  170. 00:03:34,000 --> 00:03:38,000
  171. In English, the one word 或 can be used to mean two different things.
  172. 58
  173. 00:03:38,000 --> 00:03:42,000
  174. First, it can be used to offer two alternatives, only one of which can be chosen,
  175. 59
  176. 00:03:42,000 --> 00:03:44,000
  177. as in, are you working or playing?
  178. 60
  179. 00:03:44,000 --> 00:03:46,000
  180. You can't be doing both.
  181. 61
  182. 00:03:46,000 --> 00:03:49,000
  183. Secondly, there is the 或 which joins two things as in,
  184. 62
  185. 00:03:49,000 --> 00:03:51,000
  186. I'm going to day or tomorrow,
  187. 63
  188. 00:03:51,000 --> 00:03:54,000
  189. meaning that I'm going sometime at the next 48 hours.
  190. 64
  191. 00:03:54,000 --> 00:03:56,000
  192. The word 或是 is used in this last way.
  193. 65
  194. 00:03:56,000 --> 00:04:00,000
  195. Repeat, I can go tomorrow or the day after.
  196. 66
  197. 00:04:00,000 --> 00:04:08,000
  198. 明天或是后天去都可以.
  199. 67
  200. 00:04:08,000 --> 00:04:15,000
  201. 明天或是后天去都可以.
  202. 68
  203. 00:04:15,000 --> 00:04:23,000
  204. Another way to explain the difference between 还是和或是 is that 还是 is used in questions while 或是 is used mostly in statements.
  205. 69
  206. 00:04:23,000 --> 00:04:27,000
  207. Repeat the question, are you going tomorrow or the day after.
  208. 70
  209. 00:04:27,000 --> 00:04:36,000
  210. 你明天去还是后天去?
  211. 71
  212. 00:04:36,000 --> 00:04:41,000
  213. 你明天去还是后天去?
  214. 72
  215. 00:04:41,000 --> 00:04:44,000
  216. Now repeat the answer.
  217. 73
  218. 00:04:44,000 --> 00:04:52,000
  219. 明天或是后天去都可以.
  220. 74
  221. 00:04:52,000 --> 00:04:58,000
  222. 明天或是后天去都可以.
  223. 75
  224. 00:04:58,000 --> 00:05:02,000
  225. Notice the change from 还是和或是 in the question and answer.
  226. 76
  227. 00:05:02,000 --> 00:05:05,000
  228. Now try answering the question, what day do you plan to go?
  229. 77
  230. 00:05:05,000 --> 00:05:08,000
  231. Say that you can go tomorrow or the day after.
  232. 78
  233. 00:05:08,000 --> 00:05:15,000
  234. 你计划哪天去?
  235. 79
  236. 00:05:15,000 --> 00:05:19,000
  237. 明天或是后天去都可以.
  238. 80
  239. 00:05:19,000 --> 00:05:28,000
  240. Again,你计划哪天去?
  241. 81
  242. 00:05:28,000 --> 00:05:33,000
  243. 明天或是后天去都可以.
  244. 82
  245. 00:05:33,000 --> 00:05:37,000
  246. Now here's a question you might want to ask if you were taking this trip.
  247. 83
  248. 00:05:37,000 --> 00:05:40,000
  249. 上海离南京有多远?
  250. 84
  251. 00:05:40,000 --> 00:05:44,000
  252. 有250多公里.
  253. 85
  254. 00:05:44,000 --> 00:05:46,000
  255. Repeat the phrase, how far?
  256. 86
  257. 00:05:46,000 --> 00:05:54,000
  258. 有多远?
  259. 87
  260. 00:05:54,000 --> 00:06:00,000
  261. Notice that when you're asking how far, you're actually asking something like, has how much distance?
  262. 88
  263. 00:06:00,000 --> 00:06:04,000
  264. Repeat the question, how far is Shanghai from Nanking?
  265. 89
  266. 00:06:04,000 --> 00:06:12,000
  267. 上海离南京有多远?
  268. 90
  269. 00:06:12,000 --> 00:06:20,000
  270. 上海离南京有多远?
  271. 91
  272. 00:06:20,000 --> 00:06:29,000
  273. Since you're talking about one place apart from another place, the propositional verb to use is 离, not a combination of 从 and 到.
  274. 92
  275. 00:06:29,000 --> 00:06:38,000
  276. How do you say, how far is Shanghai from Nanking?
  277. 93
  278. 00:06:38,000 --> 00:06:45,000
  279. 上海离南京有多远?
  280. 94
  281. 00:06:45,000 --> 00:06:52,000
  282. Ask the question again, this time you'll get a reply.
  283. 95
  284. 00:06:52,000 --> 00:06:55,000
  285. 上海离南京有多远?
  286. 96
  287. 00:06:55,000 --> 00:07:00,000
  288. 有250多公里.
  289. 97
  290. 00:07:00,000 --> 00:07:05,000
  291. Again.
  292. 98
  293. 00:07:05,000 --> 00:07:08,000
  294. 上海离南京有多远?
  295. 99
  296. 00:07:08,000 --> 00:07:12,000
  297. 有250多公里.
  298. 100
  299. 00:07:12,000 --> 00:07:15,000
  300. Repeat the word for kilometer.
  301. 101
  302. 00:07:15,000 --> 00:07:23,000
  303. 公里,公里.
  304. 102
  305. 00:07:23,000 --> 00:07:26,000
  306. Now repeat over 250.
  307. 103
  308. 00:07:26,000 --> 00:07:32,000
  309. 250多.
  310. 104
  311. 00:07:32,000 --> 00:07:38,000
  312. 250多.
  313. 105
  314. 00:07:38,000 --> 00:07:41,000
  315. Repeat over 250 kilometers.
  316. 106
  317. 00:07:41,000 --> 00:07:48,000
  318. 250多公里.
  319. 107
  320. 00:07:48,000 --> 00:07:53,000
  321. 250多公里.
  322. 108
  323. 00:07:53,000 --> 00:07:58,000
  324. Notice that the word 公里, kilometer, is used without a counter.
  325. 109
  326. 00:07:58,000 --> 00:08:01,000
  327. Repeat it's over 250 kilometers.
  328. 110
  329. 00:08:01,000 --> 00:08:08,000
  330. 有250多公里.
  331. 111
  332. 00:08:08,000 --> 00:08:15,000
  333. 有250多公里.
  334. 112
  335. 00:08:15,000 --> 00:08:19,000
  336. It's over 250 kilometers.
  337. 113
  338. 00:08:19,000 --> 00:08:24,000
  339. 上海离南京有多远?
  340. 114
  341. 00:08:24,000 --> 00:08:28,000
  342. 有250多公里.
  343. 115
  344. 00:08:28,000 --> 00:08:30,000
  345. Again.
  346. 116
  347. 00:08:30,000 --> 00:08:35,000
  348. 上海离南京有多远?
  349. 117
  350. 00:08:35,000 --> 00:08:40,000
  351. 有250多公里.
  352. 118
  353. 00:08:40,000 --> 00:08:44,000
  354. Here's another question you might want to ask.
  355. 119
  356. 00:08:44,000 --> 00:08:47,000
  357. 火车要走多少时候?
  358. 120
  359. 00:08:47,000 --> 00:08:51,000
  360. 大概要走四个半小时.
  361. 121
  362. 00:08:51,000 --> 00:08:54,000
  363. Repeat how long does it take?
  364. 122
  365. 00:08:54,000 --> 00:08:59,000
  366. 要多少时候?
  367. 123
  368. 00:08:59,000 --> 00:09:05,000
  369. 要多少时候?
  370. 124
  371. 00:09:05,000 --> 00:09:08,000
  372. You've learned that the verb 要 means to want.
  373. 125
  374. 00:09:08,000 --> 00:09:10,000
  375. It can also mean to need.
  376. 126
  377. 00:09:10,000 --> 00:09:15,000
  378. I want to ask how long something takes in Chinese, you really ask how long it needs.
  379. 127
  380. 00:09:15,000 --> 00:09:18,000
  381. Repeat how long does it take to go by train?
  382. 128
  383. 00:09:18,000 --> 00:09:26,000
  384. 坐火车要走多少时候?
  385. 129
  386. 00:09:26,000 --> 00:09:33,000
  387. 坐火车要走多少时候?
  388. 130
  389. 00:09:33,000 --> 00:09:35,000
  390. Try saying the question ahead of the speaker.
  391. 131
  392. 00:09:35,000 --> 00:09:41,000
  393. How long does it take to go by train?
  394. 132
  395. 00:09:41,000 --> 00:09:48,000
  396. 坐火车要走多少时候?
  397. 133
  398. 00:09:48,000 --> 00:09:56,000
  399. Ask the question again, this time you'll get a reply.
  400. 134
  401. 00:09:56,000 --> 00:09:59,000
  402. 坐火车要走多少时候?
  403. 135
  404. 00:09:59,000 --> 00:10:03,000
  405. 大概要走四个半小时.
  406. 136
  407. 00:10:03,000 --> 00:10:04,000
  408. Again.
  409. 137
  410. 00:10:04,000 --> 00:10:12,000
  411. 坐火车要走多少时候?
  412. 138
  413. 00:10:12,000 --> 00:10:17,000
  414. 大概要走四个半小时.
  415. 139
  416. 00:10:17,000 --> 00:10:20,000
  417. Now let's take a look at the answer.
  418. 140
  419. 00:10:20,000 --> 00:10:22,000
  420. Repeat the word for probably.
  421. 141
  422. 00:10:22,000 --> 00:10:25,000
  423. 大概.
  424. 142
  425. 00:10:25,000 --> 00:10:29,000
  426. 大概.
  427. 143
  428. 00:10:29,000 --> 00:10:31,000
  429. Now repeat the word for hour.
  430. 144
  431. 00:10:31,000 --> 00:10:38,000
  432. 小时.
  433. 145
  434. 00:10:38,000 --> 00:10:40,000
  435. Repeat four hours.
  436. 146
  437. 00:10:40,000 --> 00:10:50,000
  438. 四个小时.
  439. 147
  440. 00:10:50,000 --> 00:10:52,000
  441. Repeat the word for half.
  442. 148
  443. 00:10:52,000 --> 00:10:59,000
  444. 半.
  445. 149
  446. 00:10:59,000 --> 00:11:02,000
  447. Repeat four and a half hours.
  448. 150
  449. 00:11:02,000 --> 00:11:11,000
  450. 四个半小时.
  451. 151
  452. 00:11:11,000 --> 00:11:18,000
  453. When you talk about numbers ending in and a half, the word for half,半, comes after the number and the counter.
  454. 152
  455. 00:11:18,000 --> 00:11:21,000
  456. How would you say two and a half hours?
  457. 153
  458. 00:11:21,000 --> 00:11:27,000
  459. 两个半小时.
  460. 154
  461. 00:11:27,000 --> 00:11:32,000
  462. 两个半小时.
  463. 155
  464. 00:11:32,000 --> 00:11:36,000
  465. How would you say one and a half hours?
  466. 156
  467. 00:11:36,000 --> 00:11:45,000
  468. 一个半小时.
  469. 157
  470. 00:11:45,000 --> 00:11:48,000
  471. Now listen to how you would say half an hour.
  472. 158
  473. 00:11:48,000 --> 00:11:56,000
  474. 半个小时.
  475. 159
  476. 00:11:56,000 --> 00:12:01,000
  477. Notice that in this phrase, half an hour, the word 半 does come before the counter.
  478. 160
  479. 00:12:01,000 --> 00:12:03,000
  480. Repeat half an hour.
  481. 161
  482. 00:12:03,000 --> 00:12:11,000
  483. 半个小时.
  484. 162
  485. 00:12:11,000 --> 00:12:14,000
  486. Repeat it takes half an hour.
  487. 163
  488. 00:12:14,000 --> 00:12:23,000
  489. 要走半个小时.
  490. 164
  491. 00:12:23,000 --> 00:12:26,000
  492. Repeat it takes four and a half hours.
  493. 165
  494. 00:12:26,000 --> 00:12:33,000
  495. 要走四个半小时.
  496. 166
  497. 00:12:33,000 --> 00:12:38,000
  498. 要走四个半小时.
  499. 167
  500. 00:12:38,000 --> 00:12:42,000
  501. Repeat it probably takes four and a half hours.
  502. 168
  503. 00:12:42,000 --> 00:12:50,000
  504. 大概要走四个半小时.
  505. 169
  506. 00:12:50,000 --> 00:12:55,000
  507. 大概要走四个半小时.
  508. 170
  509. 00:12:55,000 --> 00:12:58,000
  510. Try answering the question yourself now.
  511. 171
  512. 00:12:58,000 --> 00:13:01,000
  513. It probably takes four and a half hours.
  514. 172
  515. 00:13:01,000 --> 00:13:07,000
  516. 坐火车要走多少时候?
  517. 173
  518. 00:13:07,000 --> 00:13:11,000
  519. 大概要走四个半小时.
  520. 174
  521. 00:13:11,000 --> 00:13:14,000
  522. Again.
  523. 175
  524. 00:13:14,000 --> 00:13:21,000
  525. 坐火车要走多少时候?
  526. 176
  527. 00:13:21,000 --> 00:13:27,000
  528. 大概要走四个半小时.
  529. 177
  530. 00:13:27,000 --> 00:13:30,000
  531. Now the guide has a question for the American.
  532. 178
  533. 00:13:30,000 --> 00:13:31,000
  534. Listen.
  535. 179
  536. 00:13:31,000 --> 00:13:34,000
  537. 你计划在南京住几天?
  538. 180
  539. 00:13:34,000 --> 00:13:37,000
  540. 这是我第一次到南京去.
  541. 181
  542. 00:13:37,000 --> 00:13:39,000
  543. 以前没去过.
  544. 182
  545. 00:13:39,000 --> 00:13:41,000
  546. 你说两天够不够?
  547. 183
  548. 00:13:41,000 --> 00:13:44,000
  549. 两天够了.
  550. 184
  551. 00:13:44,000 --> 00:13:46,000
  552. Let's look at the first part of the reply.
  553. 185
  554. 00:13:46,000 --> 00:13:48,000
  555. Repeat one time.
  556. 186
  557. 00:13:48,000 --> 00:13:51,000
  558. 一次.
  559. 187
  560. 00:13:51,000 --> 00:13:55,000
  561. 一次.
  562. 188
  563. 00:13:55,000 --> 00:13:57,000
  564. Repeat the first time.
  565. 189
  566. 00:13:57,000 --> 00:14:01,000
  567. 第一次.
  568. 190
  569. 00:14:01,000 --> 00:14:05,000
  570. 第一次.
  571. 191
  572. 00:14:05,000 --> 00:14:06,000
  573. Repeat.
  574. 192
  575. 00:14:06,000 --> 00:14:09,000
  576. This will be the first time that I've gone to Nanking.
  577. 193
  578. 00:14:09,000 --> 00:14:18,000
  579. 这是我第一次到南京去.
  580. 194
  581. 00:14:18,000 --> 00:14:25,000
  582. 这是我第一次到南京去.
  583. 195
  584. 00:14:25,000 --> 00:14:27,000
  585. Notice that the word for first time.
  586. 196
  587. 00:14:27,000 --> 00:14:28,000
  588. 第一次.
  589. 197
  590. 00:14:28,000 --> 00:14:30,000
  591. Acts like an adverb.
  592. 198
  593. 00:14:30,000 --> 00:14:33,000
  594. It comes before the prepositional verb and the main verb.
  595. 199
  596. 00:14:33,000 --> 00:14:38,000
  597. How do you say this will be the first time that I've gone to Nanking?
  598. 200
  599. 00:14:38,000 --> 00:14:51,000
  600. 这是我第一次到南京去.
  601. 201
  602. 00:14:51,000 --> 00:14:52,000
  603. Now repeat.
  604. 202
  605. 00:14:52,000 --> 00:14:54,000
  606. I haven't gone there before.
  607. 203
  608. 00:14:54,000 --> 00:15:00,000
  609. 以前没去过.
  610. 204
  611. 00:15:00,000 --> 00:15:04,000
  612. 以前没去过.
  613. 205
  614. 00:15:04,000 --> 00:15:08,000
  615. I don't remember, the marker 过 means to have had the experience of.
  616. 206
  617. 00:15:08,000 --> 00:15:11,000
  618. How do you say I haven't gone there before?
  619. 207
  620. 00:15:11,000 --> 00:15:20,000
  621. 以前没去过.
  622. 208
  623. 00:15:20,000 --> 00:15:25,000
  624. Up until now you've seen the word以前 before with a clause in front of it as in
  625. 209
  626. 00:15:25,000 --> 00:15:29,000
  627. 去看朋友以前, Before I go to visit a friend.
  628. 210
  629. 00:15:29,000 --> 00:15:31,000
  630. Now you see it can be used alone.
  631. 211
  632. 00:15:31,000 --> 00:15:34,200
  633. When used alone, it simply means in the past.
  634. 212
  635. 00:15:34,200 --> 00:15:36,200
  636. Repeat both sentences now.
  637. 213
  638. 00:15:36,200 --> 00:15:38,600
  639. This will be the first time that I've gone to Nanking.
  640. 214
  641. 00:15:38,600 --> 00:15:40,200
  642. I haven't gone there before.
  643. 215
  644. 00:15:40,200 --> 00:15:45,200
  645. 这是我第一次到南京去,以前没去过。
  646. 216
  647. 00:15:52,200 --> 00:15:56,200
  648. 这是我第一次到南京去,以前没去过。
  649. 217
  650. 00:15:56,200 --> 00:16:05,600
  651. 你说两天够不够?
  652. 218
  653. 00:16:05,600 --> 00:16:07,600
  654. 两天够了。
  655. 219
  656. 00:16:07,600 --> 00:16:11,600
  657. repeat the adjective verb to be enough.
  658. 220
  659. 00:16:11,600 --> 00:16:12,600
  660. 221
  661. 00:16:12,600 --> 00:16:14,800
  662. 222
  663. 00:16:14,800 --> 00:16:18,600
  664. repeat are two days enough?
  665. 223
  666. 00:16:18,600 --> 00:16:20,600
  667. 两天够不够?
  668. 224
  669. 00:16:20,600 --> 00:16:26,600
  670. 两天够不够?
  671. 225
  672. 00:16:26,600 --> 00:16:31,600
  673. repeat
  674. 226
  675. 00:16:31,600 --> 00:16:36,600
  676. 你说两天够不够?
  677. 227
  678. 00:16:36,600 --> 00:16:43,600
  679. 你说两天够不够?
  680. 228
  681. 00:16:43,600 --> 00:16:55,600
  682. 你计划在南京住几天?
  683. 229
  684. 00:16:55,600 --> 00:17:07,600
  685. 这是我第一次到南京去。
  686. 230
  687. 00:17:07,600 --> 00:17:22,600
  688. 以前没去过。
  689. 231
  690. 00:17:22,600 --> 00:17:26,600
  691. 你说两天够不够?
  692. 232
  693. 00:17:26,600 --> 00:17:29,600
  694. 两天够了。
  695. 233
  696. 00:17:29,600 --> 00:17:33,600
  697. repeat
  698. 234
  699. 00:17:33,600 --> 00:17:44,600
  700. 两天够了。
  701. 235
  702. 00:17:44,600 --> 00:17:48,600
  703. 你用这个字来解释新的情况。
  704. 236
  705. 00:17:48,600 --> 00:17:52,600
  706. 你用这个字来解释新的情况。
  707. 237
  708. 00:17:52,600 --> 00:17:55,600
  709. 这个字的计划已经准备好了。
  710. 238
  711. 00:17:55,600 --> 00:18:00,600
  712. 你怎么说两天够不够?
  713. 239
  714. 00:18:00,600 --> 00:18:12,600
  715. 两天够了。
  716. 240
  717. 00:18:12,600 --> 00:18:16,600
  718. 你说两天够不够?
  719. 241
  720. 00:18:16,600 --> 00:18:21,600
  721. 两天够了。
  722. 242
  723. 00:18:21,600 --> 00:18:25,600
  724. 你说两天够不够?
  725. 243
  726. 00:18:25,600 --> 00:18:36,600
  727. 两天够了。
  728. 244
  729. 00:18:36,600 --> 00:18:38,600
  730. 每天有几趟车?
  731. 245
  732. 00:18:38,600 --> 00:18:40,600
  733. 下午有没有车?
  734. 246
  735. 00:18:40,600 --> 00:18:47,600
  736. 我希望下午离开这儿。
  737. 247
  738. 00:18:47,600 --> 00:18:49,600
  739. repeat the verb to hope
  740. 248
  741. 00:18:49,600 --> 00:18:54,600
  742. 希望
  743. 249
  744. 00:18:54,600 --> 00:18:57,600
  745. repeat the verb to leave or depart
  746. 250
  747. 00:18:57,600 --> 00:19:04,600
  748. 离开
  749. 251
  750. 00:19:04,600 --> 00:19:05,600
  751. repeat
  752. 252
  753. 00:19:05,600 --> 00:19:07,600
  754. I hope to leave here in the afternoon
  755. 253
  756. 00:19:07,600 --> 00:19:21,600
  757. 我希望下午离开这儿。
  758. 254
  759. 00:19:21,600 --> 00:19:23,600
  760. take a look at the word order in this sentence.
  761. 255
  762. 00:19:23,600 --> 00:19:25,600
  763. it starts off with 我希望
  764. 256
  765. 00:19:25,600 --> 00:19:26,600
  766. I hope
  767. 257
  768. 00:19:26,600 --> 00:19:27,600
  769. which like the phrase 你说
  770. 258
  771. 00:19:27,600 --> 00:19:28,600
  772. or 你知道
  773. 259
  774. 00:19:28,600 --> 00:19:31,600
  775. can be followed by a full sentence.
  776. 260
  777. 00:19:31,600 --> 00:19:32,600
  778. then in the sentence which follows
  779. 261
  780. 00:19:32,600 --> 00:19:34,600
  781. you have a time word 下午
  782. 262
  783. 00:19:34,600 --> 00:19:36,600
  784. the verb 离开
  785. 263
  786. 00:19:36,600 --> 00:19:38,600
  787. and the place word object 这儿
  788. 264
  789. 00:19:38,600 --> 00:19:39,600
  790. how to say
  791. 265
  792. 00:19:39,600 --> 00:19:46,600
  793. I hope to leave here in the afternoon.
  794. 266
  795. 00:19:46,600 --> 00:19:51,600
  796. 我希望下午离开这儿。
  797. 267
  798. 00:19:51,600 --> 00:19:52,600
  799. now repeat the question
  800. 268
  801. 00:19:52,600 --> 00:19:54,600
  802. how many trains are there each day?
  803. 269
  804. 00:19:54,600 --> 00:20:00,600
  805. 每天有几趟车?
  806. 270
  807. 00:20:00,600 --> 00:20:05,600
  808. 每天有几趟车?
  809. 271
  810. 00:20:05,600 --> 00:20:08,600
  811. repeat are there trains in the afternoon?
  812. 272
  813. 00:20:08,600 --> 00:20:14,600
  814. 下午有没有车?
  815. 273
  816. 00:20:14,600 --> 00:20:19,600
  817. 下午有没有车?
  818. 274
  819. 00:20:19,600 --> 00:20:20,600
  820. how to say
  821. 275
  822. 00:20:20,600 --> 00:20:26,600
  823. how many trains are there each day?
  824. 276
  825. 00:20:26,600 --> 00:20:30,600
  826. 每天有几趟车?
  827. 277
  828. 00:20:30,600 --> 00:20:31,600
  829. how to say
  830. 278
  831. 00:20:31,600 --> 00:20:36,600
  832. are there trains in the afternoon?
  833. 279
  834. 00:20:36,600 --> 00:20:40,600
  835. 下午有没有车?
  836. 280
  837. 00:20:40,600 --> 00:20:41,600
  838. and how do you say
  839. 281
  840. 00:20:41,600 --> 00:20:47,600
  841. I hope to leave here in the afternoon?
  842. 282
  843. 00:20:47,600 --> 00:20:51,600
  844. 我希望下午离开这儿。
  845. 283
  846. 00:20:51,600 --> 00:20:53,600
  847. listen to the guide's reply
  848. 284
  849. 00:20:53,600 --> 00:20:58,600
  850. 13.05分有一趟特快
  851. 285
  852. 00:20:58,600 --> 00:21:00,600
  853. you learn that 0 0
  854. 286
  855. 00:21:00,600 --> 00:21:03,600
  856. can be a slot filler in money expressions
  857. 287
  858. 00:21:03,600 --> 00:21:06,600
  859. it can also fill a slot in time expressions as well
  860. 288
  861. 00:21:06,600 --> 00:21:09,600
  862. repeat 105
  863. 289
  864. 00:21:09,600 --> 00:21:14,600
  865. 1.05分
  866. 290
  867. 00:21:14,600 --> 00:21:20,600
  868. 1.05分
  869. 291
  870. 00:21:20,600 --> 00:21:23,600
  871. now repeat 105
  872. 292
  873. 00:21:23,600 --> 00:21:26,600
  874. as it said on the 24 hour clock
  875. 293
  876. 00:21:26,600 --> 00:21:28,600
  877. that is 1305
  878. 294
  879. 00:21:28,600 --> 00:21:34,600
  880. 13.05分
  881. 295
  882. 00:21:34,600 --> 00:21:39,600
  883. 13.05分
  884. 296
  885. 00:21:39,600 --> 00:21:41,600
  886. repeat the word for express train
  887. 297
  888. 00:21:41,600 --> 00:21:43,600
  889. 特快
  890. 298
  891. 00:21:43,600 --> 00:21:48,600
  892. 特快
  893. 299
  894. 00:21:48,600 --> 00:21:52,600
  895. repeat there's an express at 1305
  896. 300
  897. 00:21:52,600 --> 00:22:00,600
  898. 13.05分有一趟特快
  899. 301
  900. 00:22:00,600 --> 00:22:05,600
  901. 13.05分有一趟特快
  902. 302
  903. 00:22:05,600 --> 00:22:08,600
  904. the time phrase as you might expect comes before the verb
  905. 303
  906. 00:22:08,600 --> 00:22:10,600
  907. try saying it ahead of the speaker
  908. 304
  909. 00:22:10,600 --> 00:22:18,600
  910. there's an express at 1305
  911. 305
  912. 00:22:18,600 --> 00:22:23,600
  913. 13.05分有一趟特快
  914. 306
  915. 00:22:23,600 --> 00:22:25,600
  916. try responding to the question yourself now
  917. 307
  918. 00:22:25,600 --> 00:22:29,600
  919. there's an express at 1305
  920. 308
  921. 00:22:29,600 --> 00:22:31,600
  922. 每天有几趟车?
  923. 309
  924. 00:22:31,600 --> 00:22:33,600
  925. 下午有没有车?
  926. 310
  927. 00:22:33,600 --> 00:22:39,600
  928. 我希望下午离开这儿
  929. 311
  930. 00:22:39,600 --> 00:22:44,600
  931. 13.05分有一趟特快
  932. 312
  933. 00:22:44,600 --> 00:22:46,600
  934. again
  935. 313
  936. 00:22:46,600 --> 00:22:48,600
  937. 每天有几趟车?
  938. 314
  939. 00:22:48,600 --> 00:22:50,600
  940. 下午有没有车?
  941. 315
  942. 00:22:50,600 --> 00:22:55,600
  943. 我希望下午离开这儿
  944. 316
  945. 00:22:55,600 --> 00:23:00,600
  946. 13.05分有一趟特快
  947. 317
  948. 00:23:00,600 --> 00:23:03,600
  949. now let's review what we've covered on this tape
  950. 318
  951. 00:23:03,600 --> 00:23:06,600
  952. put the following sentences from the target list into Chinese
  953. 319
  954. 00:23:06,600 --> 00:23:14,600
  955. 1. I would also like to see Nanking
  956. 320
  957. 00:23:14,600 --> 00:23:19,600
  958. 我也想到南京去看看
  959. 321
  960. 00:23:19,600 --> 00:23:23,600
  961. what day do you plan to go?
  962. 322
  963. 00:23:23,600 --> 00:23:28,600
  964. 你计划哪天去?
  965. 323
  966. 00:23:28,600 --> 00:23:34,600
  967. tomorrow or the day after are both possible
  968. 324
  969. 00:23:34,600 --> 00:23:39,600
  970. 明天或是后天都可以
  971. 325
  972. 00:23:39,600 --> 00:23:46,600
  973. 2. How far is Shanghai from Nanking?
  974. 326
  975. 00:23:46,600 --> 00:23:53,600
  976. 上海离南京有多远?
  977. 327
  978. 00:23:53,600 --> 00:23:59,600
  979. it's over 250 kilometers
  980. 328
  981. 00:23:59,600 --> 00:24:02,600
  982. 有250多公里
  983. 329
  984. 00:24:02,600 --> 00:24:11,600
  985. 3. How long does it take to go by train?
  986. 330
  987. 00:24:11,600 --> 00:24:17,600
  988. 坐火车要走多少时候?
  989. 331
  990. 00:24:17,600 --> 00:24:24,600
  991. it probably takes four and a half hours
  992. 332
  993. 00:24:24,600 --> 00:24:29,600
  994. 大概要走四个半小时
  995. 333
  996. 00:24:29,600 --> 00:24:35,600
  997. 4. How long do you plan to stay in Nanking?
  998. 334
  999. 00:24:35,600 --> 00:24:40,600
  1000. 你计划在南京住几天
  1001. 335
  1002. 00:24:40,600 --> 00:24:42,600
  1003. this will be the first time that I've gone to Nanking
  1004. 336
  1005. 00:24:42,600 --> 00:24:50,600
  1006. I haven't gone there before
  1007. 337
  1008. 00:24:50,600 --> 00:24:52,600
  1009. 这是我第一次到南京去
  1010. 338
  1011. 00:24:52,600 --> 00:24:56,600
  1012. 以前没去过
  1013. 339
  1014. 00:24:56,600 --> 00:25:02,600
  1015. would you say two days are enough?
  1016. 340
  1017. 00:25:02,600 --> 00:25:07,600
  1018. 你说两天够不够?
  1019. 341
  1020. 00:25:07,600 --> 00:25:10,600
  1021. two days are enough
  1022. 342
  1023. 00:25:10,600 --> 00:25:13,600
  1024. 两天够了
  1025. 343
  1026. 00:25:13,600 --> 00:25:21,600
  1027. 5. I hope to leave here in the afternoon
  1028. 344
  1029. 00:25:21,600 --> 00:25:27,600
  1030. 我希望下午离开这儿
  1031. 345
  1032. 00:25:27,600 --> 00:25:34,600
  1033. there's an express at 1305
  1034. 346
  1035. 00:25:34,600 --> 00:25:41,600
  1036. 13.05分有一趟特快
  1037. 347
  1038. 00:25:41,600 --> 00:25:43,600
  1039. this is the end of the tape
  1040. 348
  1041. 00:25:43,600 --> 00:25:51,600
  1042. this is the end of the tape