Russian names

Russian names consist of three parts: имя first name, отчество patronymic and фамилия last name.

First name

If you'd like to find out what a person's first name is, ask:

Как вас зовут? What is your name?
Как ваше имя? What is your name?

You can then tell yours by saying:

Меня зовут... My name is...
Моё имя... My (first) name is...

Отчество - patronymic

The patronymic is a Russian's second name. It is formed from the father's first name. In English, there are last names which are similar to the Russian patronymic: Johnson, Peterson. The ending for the patronymic will depend on whether it belongs to a son or a daughter. This table gives examples of common patronymics and shows how they are formed:

Father's name Son's patronymic Daughter's patronymic
Александр Александрович Александровна
Николай Николаевич Николаевна

Adults address each other using a full first name and the patronymic: Иван Александрович! Татьяна Николаевна! Non-Russians will also use this form of address when speaking to Russians. But when Russians address foreigners in formal or diplomatic circles, they use господин Mr. or госпожа Mrs./Ms. and the individual's last name.

Фамилия - last name

Russians rarely use last names when addressing each other. When identifying themselves, it is common for Russians to state their last name first, followed by first name and patronymic:

Как вас зовут?

-Петров, Юрий Николаевич.

Как вас зовут?

-Петрова, Валентина Фёдоровна.