{
  "hsk16": [
    {
      "hanzi": "啊",
      "traditional": "啊",
      "pinyin": "ā",
      "translation": "ah",
      "grammartype": "interj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "啊",
      "traditional": "啊",
      "pinyin": "a",
      "translation": "ah",
      "grammartype": "part",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "矮",
      "traditional": "矮",
      "pinyin": "ǎi",
      "translation": "short / low",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "愛",
      "traditional": "爱",
      "pinyin": "ài",
      "translation": "love",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "愛人",
      "traditional": "爱人",
      "pinyin": "àirén",
      "translation": "husband / wife / sweetheart",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "安靜",
      "traditional": "安静",
      "pinyin": "ānjìng",
      "translation": "quiet / peaceful",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "安排",
      "traditional": "安排",
      "pinyin": "ānpái",
      "translation": "plan / arrange",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "八",
      "traditional": "八",
      "pinyin": "bā",
      "translation": "eight",
      "grammartype": "num",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "把",
      "traditional": "把",
      "pinyin": "bǎ",
      "translation": "bunch",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "把",
      "traditional": "把",
      "pinyin": "bǎ",
      "translation": "(function word)",
      "grammartype": "prep",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "爸爸",
      "traditional": "爸爸",
      "pinyin": "bàba",
      "translation": "pa / dad / father",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "吧",
      "traditional": "吧",
      "pinyin": "ba",
      "translation": "(modal particle ending a sentence)",
      "grammartype": "part",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "白",
      "traditional": "白",
      "pinyin": "bái",
      "translation": "white / blank",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "百",
      "traditional": "百",
      "pinyin": "bǎi",
      "translation": "hundred",
      "grammartype": "num",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "擺",
      "traditional": "摆",
      "pinyin": "bǎi",
      "translation": "put / put on / sway",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "班",
      "traditional": "班",
      "pinyin": "bān",
      "translation": "class / team",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "搬",
      "traditional": "搬",
      "pinyin": "bān",
      "translation": "move / carry",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "半",
      "traditional": "半",
      "pinyin": "bàn",
      "translation": "half / halfway",
      "grammartype": "num",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "半天",
      "traditional": "半天",
      "pinyin": "bàntiān",
      "translation": "half a day / a long time",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "辦",
      "traditional": "办",
      "pinyin": "bàn",
      "translation": "do / deal with",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "辦法",
      "traditional": "办法",
      "pinyin": "bànfǎ",
      "translation": "way / means / measure",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "辦公室",
      "traditional": "办公室",
      "pinyin": "bàngōngshì",
      "translation": "office",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "幫助",
      "traditional": "帮助",
      "pinyin": "bāngzhù",
      "translation": "help / assist / aid",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "飽",
      "traditional": "饱",
      "pinyin": "bǎo",
      "translation": "be full",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "抱",
      "traditional": "抱",
      "pinyin": "bào",
      "translation": "hug / embrace",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "報",
      "traditional": "报",
      "pinyin": "bào",
      "translation": "newspaper / gazette",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": ""
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "杯",
      "traditional": "杯",
      "pinyin": "bēi",
      "translation": "cup / glass",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "杯子",
      "traditional": "杯子",
      "pinyin": "bēizi",
      "translation": "cup / glass",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "北",
      "traditional": "北",
      "pinyin": "běi",
      "translation": "north",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "北邊",
      "traditional": "北边",
      "pinyin": "běibiān",
      "translation": "north / north side",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "倍",
      "traditional": "倍",
      "pinyin": "bèi",
      "translation": "times / -fold",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "被",
      "traditional": "被",
      "pinyin": "bèi",
      "translation": "by",
      "grammartype": "prep",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "本",
      "traditional": "本",
      "pinyin": "běn",
      "translation": "book / root / capital",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "本子",
      "traditional": "本子",
      "pinyin": "běnzi",
      "translation": "book / notebook",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "比",
      "traditional": "比",
      "pinyin": "bǐ",
      "translation": "emulate / compare / than",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "比較",
      "traditional": "比较",
      "pinyin": "bǐjiào",
      "translation": "compare / contrast / relatively",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "比賽",
      "traditional": "比赛",
      "pinyin": "bǐsài",
      "translation": "match / competition / game",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "筆",
      "traditional": "笔",
      "pinyin": "bǐ",
      "translation": "pen / pencil",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "必須",
      "traditional": "必须",
      "pinyin": "bìxū",
      "translation": "must / have to",
      "grammartype": "aux",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "邊",
      "traditional": "边",
      "pinyin": "biān",
      "translation": "side",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "變",
      "traditional": "变",
      "pinyin": "biàn",
      "translation": "change / become",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "變成",
      "traditional": "变成",
      "pinyin": "biàn chéng",
      "translation": "change into / turn into",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "變化",
      "traditional": "变化",
      "pinyin": "biànhuà",
      "translation": "change / vary",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "遍",
      "traditional": "遍",
      "pinyin": "biàn",
      "translation": "time",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "錶/表",
      "traditional": "表",
      "pinyin": "biǎo",
      "translation": "(錶) watch / (表) table / meter / chart",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "表示",
      "traditional": "表示",
      "pinyin": "biǎoshì",
      "translation": "show / express / indicate",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "表現",
      "traditional": "表现",
      "pinyin": "biǎoxiàn",
      "translation": "show off / express / display",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "表演",
      "traditional": "表演",
      "pinyin": "biǎoyǎn",
      "translation": "perform / act / play / demonstrate",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "表揚",
      "traditional": "表扬",
      "pinyin": "biǎoyáng",
      "translation": "praise / commend",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "別",
      "traditional": "别",
      "pinyin": "bié",
      "translation": "don't",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "別的",
      "traditional": "别的",
      "pinyin": "biéde",
      "translation": "other / another",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "別人",
      "traditional": "别人",
      "pinyin": "biéren",
      "translation": "other people / others",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "病",
      "traditional": "病",
      "pinyin": "bìng",
      "translation": "disease / illness / sickness",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "不",
      "traditional": "不",
      "pinyin": "bù",
      "translation": "not / no",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "不錯",
      "traditional": "不错",
      "pinyin": "bùcuò",
      "translation": "not bad / pretty good / correct",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "不但",
      "traditional": "不但",
      "pinyin": "bùdàn",
      "translation": "not only",
      "grammartype": "conj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "不久",
      "traditional": "不久",
      "pinyin": "bùjiǔ",
      "translation": "soon / not long after",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "不如",
      "traditional": "不如",
      "pinyin": "bùrú",
      "translation": "not as good as / better to",
      "grammartype": "conj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "不同",
      "traditional": "不同",
      "pinyin": "bùtóng",
      "translation": "different / not the same",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "不要",
      "traditional": "不要",
      "pinyin": "bùyào",
      "translation": "don't / don't want to",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "不用",
      "traditional": "不用",
      "pinyin": "bùyòng",
      "translation": "need not",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "布",
      "traditional": "布",
      "pinyin": "bù",
      "translation": "cloth",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "部分",
      "traditional": "部分",
      "pinyin": "bùfen",
      "translation": "part / section / component",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "擦",
      "traditional": "擦",
      "pinyin": "cā",
      "translation": "wipe / rub / spread on / scrape",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "才",
      "traditional": "才",
      "pinyin": "cái",
      "translation": "just",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "菜",
      "traditional": "菜",
      "pinyin": "cài",
      "translation": "dish / course / vegetable / greens",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "參觀",
      "traditional": "参观",
      "pinyin": "cānguān",
      "translation": "visit / look around",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "參加",
      "traditional": "参加",
      "pinyin": "cānjiā",
      "translation": "join / take part in / attend",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "操場",
      "traditional": "操场",
      "pinyin": "cāochǎng",
      "translation": "playground / sports ground",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "草",
      "traditional": "草",
      "pinyin": "cǎo",
      "translation": "grass / straw",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "層",
      "traditional": "层",
      "pinyin": "céng",
      "translation": "layer / story",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "茶",
      "traditional": "茶",
      "pinyin": "chá",
      "translation": "tea",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "查",
      "traditional": "查",
      "pinyin": "chá",
      "translation": "examine / investigate / look up",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "差",
      "traditional": "差",
      "pinyin": "chà",
      "translation": "short of / differ from / poor",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "常",
      "traditional": "常",
      "pinyin": "cháng",
      "translation": "often / frequently",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "常常",
      "traditional": "常常",
      "pinyin": "chángcháng",
      "translation": "often / frequently",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "長",
      "traditional": "长",
      "pinyin": "cháng",
      "translation": "long",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "場",
      "traditional": "场",
      "pinyin": "chǎng",
      "translation": "field / scene",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "唱",
      "traditional": "唱",
      "pinyin": "chàng",
      "translation": "sing",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "朝",
      "traditional": "朝",
      "pinyin": "cháo",
      "translation": "toward / face",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "車",
      "traditional": "车",
      "pinyin": "chē",
      "translation": "vehicle",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "車站",
      "traditional": "车站",
      "pinyin": "chēzhàn",
      "translation": "station / stop",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "城",
      "traditional": "城",
      "pinyin": "chéng",
      "translation": "town / city",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "城市",
      "traditional": "城市",
      "pinyin": "chéngshì",
      "translation": "town / city",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "成",
      "traditional": "成",
      "pinyin": "chéng",
      "translation": "accomplish / become",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "成績",
      "traditional": "成绩",
      "pinyin": "chéngjì",
      "translation": "success / achievement / score",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "吃",
      "traditional": "吃",
      "pinyin": "chī",
      "translation": "eat / live on / annihilate",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "遲到",
      "traditional": "迟到",
      "pinyin": "chídào",
      "translation": "be late",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "抽",
      "traditional": "抽",
      "pinyin": "chōu",
      "translation": "take out / take from / grow / inhale",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "出",
      "traditional": "出",
      "pinyin": "chū",
      "translation": "go out / exceed / issue / vent",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "出發",
      "traditional": "出发",
      "pinyin": "chūfā",
      "translation": "set out / start from",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "出來",
      "traditional": "出来",
      "pinyin": "chū lái",
      "translation": "come out / emerge",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "出去",
      "traditional": "出去",
      "pinyin": "chū qù",
      "translation": "go out / get out",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "出現",
      "traditional": "出现",
      "pinyin": "chūxiàn",
      "translation": "appear / arise",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "出租汽車",
      "traditional": "出租汽车",
      "pinyin": "chūzū qìchē",
      "translation": "taxi",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "除了…以外",
      "traditional": "除了…以外",
      "pinyin": "chúle … yǐwài",
      "translation": "except / besides",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "穿",
      "traditional": "穿",
      "pinyin": "chuān",
      "translation": "penetrate / go through / put on",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "船",
      "traditional": "船",
      "pinyin": "chuán",
      "translation": "boat / ship",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "窗",
      "traditional": "窗",
      "pinyin": "chuāng",
      "translation": "window",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "窗戶",
      "traditional": "窗户",
      "pinyin": "chuānghu",
      "translation": "window / casement",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "床",
      "traditional": "床",
      "pinyin": "chuáng",
      "translation": "bed",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "吹",
      "traditional": "吹",
      "pinyin": "chuī",
      "translation": "blow / brag / fail / break up",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "春",
      "traditional": "春",
      "pinyin": "chūn",
      "translation": "spring",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "春天",
      "traditional": "春天",
      "pinyin": "chūntiān",
      "translation": "spring / springtime",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "磁帶",
      "traditional": "磁带",
      "pinyin": "cídài",
      "translation": "magnetic tape",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "詞",
      "traditional": "词",
      "pinyin": "cí",
      "translation": "word / expression / poetry",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "詞典",
      "traditional": "词典",
      "pinyin": "cídiǎn",
      "translation": "dictionary",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "次",
      "traditional": "次",
      "pinyin": "cì",
      "translation": "time",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "從",
      "traditional": "从",
      "pinyin": "cóng",
      "translation": "from / since / through / ever",
      "grammartype": "prep",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "從…到…",
      "traditional": "从…到…",
      "pinyin": "cóng … dào …",
      "translation": "from … to …",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "從…起",
      "traditional": "从…起",
      "pinyin": "cóng … qǐ …",
      "translation": "from … on …",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "從前",
      "traditional": "从前",
      "pinyin": "cóngqián",
      "translation": "before / formerly / in the past",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "錯",
      "traditional": "错",
      "pinyin": "cuò",
      "translation": "wrong / faulty / mistake / error",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "錯誤",
      "traditional": "错误",
      "pinyin": "cuòwù",
      "translation": "mistake / error / fault",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "打",
      "traditional": "打",
      "pinyin": "dǎ",
      "translation": "beat / hit / smash / play / stir",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "打算",
      "traditional": "打算",
      "pinyin": "dǎsuàn",
      "translation": "plan / intend",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "大",
      "traditional": "大",
      "pinyin": "dà",
      "translation": "big / great / loud",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "大概",
      "traditional": "大概",
      "pinyin": "dàgài",
      "translation": "probably / general / broad outline",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "大家",
      "traditional": "大家",
      "pinyin": "dàjiā",
      "translation": "everybody / all",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "大聲",
      "traditional": "大声",
      "pinyin": "dà shēng",
      "translation": "loudly",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "大學",
      "traditional": "大学",
      "pinyin": "dàxué",
      "translation": "university / college",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "大夫",
      "traditional": "大夫",
      "pinyin": "dàifu",
      "translation": "doctor / physician",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "戴",
      "traditional": "戴",
      "pinyin": "dài",
      "translation": "put on / wear / support / respect",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "帶",
      "traditional": "带",
      "pinyin": "dài",
      "translation": "take / do / lead / have",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "代表",
      "traditional": "代表",
      "pinyin": "dàibiǎo",
      "translation": "represent / representative / deputy",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "但是",
      "traditional": "但是",
      "pinyin": "dànshì",
      "translation": "but / however / yet / nevertheless",
      "grammartype": "conj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "當",
      "traditional": "当",
      "pinyin": "dāng",
      "translation": "at (a time or place) / facing",
      "grammartype": "prep",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "當",
      "traditional": "当",
      "pinyin": "dāng",
      "translation": "act as / accept / administer / stop",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "當然",
      "traditional": "当然",
      "pinyin": "dāngrán",
      "translation": "of course / certainly",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "刀",
      "traditional": "刀",
      "pinyin": "dāo",
      "translation": "knife / sword / blade",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "倒",
      "traditional": "倒",
      "pinyin": "dǎo",
      "translation": "fall / collapse / resell / exchange / rearrange",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "到",
      "traditional": "到",
      "pinyin": "dào",
      "translation": "arrive / reach / go to / leave for",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "道",
      "traditional": "道",
      "pinyin": "dào",
      "translation": "road / doctrine / speak / say",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "道理",
      "traditional": "道理",
      "pinyin": "dàolǐ",
      "translation": "principle / truth / reason / argument",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "得",
      "traditional": "得",
      "pinyin": "dé",
      "translation": "get / obtain / result in",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "得到",
      "traditional": "得到",
      "pinyin": "dé dào",
      "translation": "get / obtain / gain / receive",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "的",
      "traditional": "的",
      "pinyin": "de",
      "translation": "particle to form an attribute / of",
      "grammartype": "part",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "地",
      "traditional": "地",
      "pinyin": "de",
      "translation": "particle to form an adverbial",
      "grammartype": "part",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "得",
      "traditional": "得",
      "pinyin": "de",
      "translation": "particle to introduce a complement",
      "grammartype": "part",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "…得很",
      "traditional": "…得很",
      "pinyin": "… dehěn",
      "translation": "very much / quite",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "得",
      "traditional": "得",
      "pinyin": "děi",
      "translation": "have to / be sure to",
      "grammartype": "aux",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "燈",
      "traditional": "灯",
      "pinyin": "dēng",
      "translation": "lamp / light / lantern",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "等",
      "traditional": "等",
      "pinyin": "děng",
      "translation": "wait / when / till",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "等",
      "traditional": "等",
      "pinyin": "děng",
      "translation": "and so on / etc.",
      "grammartype": "part",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "低",
      "traditional": "低",
      "pinyin": "dī",
      "translation": "low / droop / hang down",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "地",
      "traditional": "地",
      "pinyin": "dì",
      "translation": "the earth / land / field / ground",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "地方",
      "traditional": "地方",
      "pinyin": "dìfang",
      "translation": "place / space / part / respect",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "第(第一)",
      "traditional": "第(第一)",
      "pinyin": "dì (dìyī)",
      "translation": "used to form ordinal numbers",
      "grammartype": "pref",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "弟弟",
      "traditional": "弟弟",
      "pinyin": "dìdi",
      "translation": "younger brother",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "點",
      "traditional": "点",
      "pinyin": "diǎn",
      "translation": "dot / point / dot stroke",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "點",
      "traditional": "点",
      "pinyin": "diǎn",
      "translation": "a little / point",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "點",
      "traditional": "点",
      "pinyin": "diǎn",
      "translation": "put a dot / count / select / light",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "點心",
      "traditional": "点心",
      "pinyin": "diǎnxin",
      "translation": "pastry / light refreshments",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "點鐘",
      "traditional": "点钟",
      "pinyin": "diǎnzhōng",
      "translation": "o'clock",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "電",
      "traditional": "电",
      "pinyin": "diàn",
      "translation": "electricity",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "電車",
      "traditional": "电车",
      "pinyin": "diànchē",
      "translation": "tram / trolleybus",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "電燈",
      "traditional": "电灯",
      "pinyin": "diàndēng",
      "translation": "electric light / electric lamp",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "電話",
      "traditional": "电话",
      "pinyin": "diànhuà",
      "translation": "telephone / phone / phone call",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "電視",
      "traditional": "电视",
      "pinyin": "diànshì",
      "translation": "television / TV",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "電影",
      "traditional": "电影",
      "pinyin": "diànyǐng",
      "translation": "film / movie",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "掉",
      "traditional": "掉",
      "pinyin": "diào",
      "translation": "fall / drop / lose / reduce / turn",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "丟",
      "traditional": "丢",
      "pinyin": "diū",
      "translation": "lose / throw / put aside",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "東",
      "traditional": "东",
      "pinyin": "dōng",
      "translation": "east",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "東邊",
      "traditional": "东边",
      "pinyin": "dōngbiān",
      "translation": "east",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "東西",
      "traditional": "东西",
      "pinyin": "dōngxi",
      "translation": "thing / creature",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "冬",
      "traditional": "冬",
      "pinyin": "dōng",
      "translation": "winter",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "冬天",
      "traditional": "冬天",
      "pinyin": "dōngtiān",
      "translation": "winter",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "懂",
      "traditional": "懂",
      "pinyin": "dǒng",
      "translation": "understand / know",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "動",
      "traditional": "动",
      "pinyin": "dòng",
      "translation": "move / stir / use",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "動物",
      "traditional": "动物",
      "pinyin": "dòngwù",
      "translation": "animal",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "都",
      "traditional": "都",
      "pinyin": "dōu",
      "translation": "all / both / even / already",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "讀",
      "traditional": "读",
      "pinyin": "dú",
      "translation": "read / read aloud",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "短",
      "traditional": "短",
      "pinyin": "duǎn",
      "translation": "short / brief",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "鍛煉",
      "traditional": "锻炼",
      "pinyin": "duànliàn",
      "translation": "take exercise / physical training",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "段",
      "traditional": "段",
      "pinyin": "duàn",
      "translation": "segment / period / paragraph",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "對",
      "traditional": "对",
      "pinyin": "duì",
      "translation": "towards / treat / compare / aim at",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "對",
      "traditional": "对",
      "pinyin": "duì",
      "translation": "right / correct",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "對不起",
      "traditional": "对不起",
      "pinyin": "duìbuqǐ",
      "translation": "sorry / excuse me / let down",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "頓",
      "traditional": "顿",
      "pinyin": "dùn",
      "translation": "used for meals or scolding",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "多",
      "traditional": "多",
      "pinyin": "duō",
      "translation": "much / many / more",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "多",
      "traditional": "多",
      "pinyin": "duō",
      "translation": "how / what",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "多",
      "traditional": "多",
      "pinyin": "duō",
      "translation": "a little or few more than",
      "grammartype": "num",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "多麼",
      "traditional": "多么",
      "pinyin": "duōme",
      "translation": "how / what",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "多少",
      "traditional": "多少",
      "pinyin": "duōshao",
      "translation": "how many / how much",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "餓",
      "traditional": "饿",
      "pinyin": "è",
      "translation": "hungry / starve",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "而且",
      "traditional": "而且",
      "pinyin": "érqiě",
      "translation": "moreover / in addition / but also",
      "grammartype": "conj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "兒子",
      "traditional": "儿子",
      "pinyin": "érzi",
      "translation": "son",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "二",
      "traditional": "二",
      "pinyin": "èr",
      "translation": "two",
      "grammartype": "num",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "發",
      "traditional": "发",
      "pinyin": "fā",
      "translation": "send out / discharge / issue / rise",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "發燒",
      "traditional": "发烧",
      "pinyin": "fā shāo",
      "translation": "have a fever / have a temperature",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "發生",
      "traditional": "发生",
      "pinyin": "fāshēng",
      "translation": "happen / occur / take place",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "發現",
      "traditional": "发现",
      "pinyin": "fāxiàn",
      "translation": "discover / find / discovery",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "發展",
      "traditional": "发展",
      "pinyin": "fāzhǎn",
      "translation": "develop / recruit / development",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "法語(法文)",
      "traditional": "法语(法文)",
      "pinyin": "fǎyǔ(fǎwén)",
      "translation": "French / French language",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "翻",
      "traditional": "翻",
      "pinyin": "fān",
      "translation": "turn over / rummage / capsize",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "翻譯",
      "traditional": "翻译",
      "pinyin": "fānyì",
      "translation": "translate / translation / translator",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "反對",
      "traditional": "反对",
      "pinyin": "fǎnduì",
      "translation": "oppose / fight / be against",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "飯",
      "traditional": "饭",
      "pinyin": "fàn",
      "translation": "meal / cooked rice or other cereals",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "飯店",
      "traditional": "饭店",
      "pinyin": "fàndiàn",
      "translation": "restaurant / hotel",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "方便",
      "traditional": "方便",
      "pinyin": "fāngbiàn",
      "translation": "convenient / make convenient",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "方法",
      "traditional": "方法",
      "pinyin": "fāngfǎ",
      "translation": "method / way / means",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "方面",
      "traditional": "方面",
      "pinyin": "fāngmiàn",
      "translation": "respect / aspect / field / side",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "方向",
      "traditional": "方向",
      "pinyin": "fāngxiàng",
      "translation": "direction / orientation",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "房間",
      "traditional": "房间",
      "pinyin": "fángjiān",
      "translation": "room",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "訪問",
      "traditional": "访问",
      "pinyin": "fǎngwèn",
      "translation": "visit / call on",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "放",
      "traditional": "放",
      "pinyin": "fàng",
      "translation": "let go / put / lay / have a vacation",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "放假",
      "traditional": "放假",
      "pinyin": "fàng jià",
      "translation": "have a holiday or vacation",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "非常",
      "traditional": "非常",
      "pinyin": "fēicháng",
      "translation": "very / highly / extraordinary / unusual",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "飛",
      "traditional": "飞",
      "pinyin": "fēi",
      "translation": "fly / flit / hover / flutter",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "飛機",
      "traditional": "飞机",
      "pinyin": "fēijī",
      "translation": "aircraft / airplane / plane",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "分",
      "traditional": "分",
      "pinyin": "fēn",
      "translation": "divide / distribute / distinguish",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "分",
      "traditional": "分",
      "pinyin": "fēn",
      "translation": "minute / point / mark / a money unit",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "…分之…",
      "traditional": "…分之…",
      "pinyin": "… fēnzhī …",
      "translation": "for expression of a fraction number",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "分鐘",
      "traditional": "分钟",
      "pinyin": "fēnzhōng",
      "translation": "minute",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "豐富",
      "traditional": "丰富",
      "pinyin": "fēngfù",
      "translation": "rich / abundant / plentiful / enrich",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "封",
      "traditional": "封",
      "pinyin": "fēng",
      "translation": "for letters",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "風",
      "traditional": "风",
      "pinyin": "fēng",
      "translation": "wind",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "夫人",
      "traditional": "夫人",
      "pinyin": "fūrén",
      "translation": "Lady / Madame / Mrs",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "服務",
      "traditional": "服务",
      "pinyin": "fúwù",
      "translation": "serve / service",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "服務員",
      "traditional": "服务员",
      "pinyin": "fúwùyuán",
      "translation": "waiter / waitress / attendant",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "輔導",
      "traditional": "辅导",
      "pinyin": "fǔdǎo",
      "translation": "coach / teach / tutor",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "複習",
      "traditional": "复习",
      "pinyin": "fùxí",
      "translation": "revise / review",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "複雜",
      "traditional": "复杂",
      "pinyin": "fùzá",
      "translation": "complex / complicated",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "父親",
      "traditional": "父亲",
      "pinyin": "fùqin",
      "translation": "father",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "負責",
      "traditional": "负责",
      "pinyin": "fùzé",
      "translation": "be responsible for / conscientious",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "附近",
      "traditional": "附近",
      "pinyin": "fùjìn",
      "translation": "nearby / neighboring area / vicinity",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "該",
      "traditional": "该",
      "pinyin": "gāi",
      "translation": "should / ought to / owe / sb.'s turn",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "改",
      "traditional": "改",
      "pinyin": "gǎi",
      "translation": "change / transform / rectify / correct",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "改變",
      "traditional": "改变",
      "pinyin": "gǎibiàn",
      "translation": "change / alter / transform",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "乾凈",
      "traditional": "干净",
      "pinyin": "gānjìng",
      "translation": "clean / neat / tidy",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "感到",
      "traditional": "感到",
      "pinyin": "gǎndào",
      "translation": "feel / sense / think",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "感冒",
      "traditional": "感冒",
      "pinyin": "gǎnmào",
      "translation": "common cold",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "感謝",
      "traditional": "感谢",
      "pinyin": "gǎnxiè",
      "translation": "thank / be grateful",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "敢",
      "traditional": "敢",
      "pinyin": "gǎn",
      "translation": "dare",
      "grammartype": "aux",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "幹",
      "traditional": "干",
      "pinyin": "gàn",
      "translation": "do / work",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "幹部",
      "traditional": "干部",
      "pinyin": "gànbù",
      "translation": "cadre",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "剛",
      "traditional": "刚",
      "pinyin": "gāng",
      "translation": "just / barely / only just",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "剛才",
      "traditional": "刚才",
      "pinyin": "gāngcái",
      "translation": "a moment ago / just now",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "鋼筆",
      "traditional": "钢笔",
      "pinyin": "gāngbǐ",
      "translation": "pen",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "高",
      "traditional": "高",
      "pinyin": "gāo",
      "translation": "tall / high / of a high degree",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "高興",
      "traditional": "高兴",
      "pinyin": "gāoxìng",
      "translation": "glad / cheerful / be happy to",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "搞",
      "traditional": "搞",
      "pinyin": "gǎo",
      "translation": "do / cause / make / get hold of",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "告訴",
      "traditional": "告诉",
      "pinyin": "gàosù",
      "translation": "tell / let know",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "哥哥",
      "traditional": "哥哥",
      "pinyin": "gēge",
      "translation": "elder brother",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "歌",
      "traditional": "歌",
      "pinyin": "gē",
      "translation": "song",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "個",
      "traditional": "个",
      "pinyin": "gè",
      "translation": "(a general measure word)",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "各",
      "traditional": "各",
      "pinyin": "gè",
      "translation": "each / every / various / different",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "各種",
      "traditional": "各种",
      "pinyin": "gèzhǒng",
      "translation": "all kinds of",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "給",
      "traditional": "给",
      "pinyin": "gěi",
      "translation": "give / grant",
      "grammartype": "prep",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "根",
      "traditional": "根",
      "pinyin": "gēn",
      "translation": "root / foot / base / origin",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "跟",
      "traditional": "跟",
      "pinyin": "gēn",
      "translation": "with / and / follow",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "更",
      "traditional": "更",
      "pinyin": "gèng",
      "translation": "more / still more / even more",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "工廠",
      "traditional": "工厂",
      "pinyin": "gōngchǎng",
      "translation": "factory / mill / plant / works",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "工人",
      "traditional": "工人",
      "pinyin": "gōngrén",
      "translation": "worker / workman",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "工業",
      "traditional": "工业",
      "pinyin": "gōngyè",
      "translation": "industry",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "工作",
      "traditional": "工作",
      "pinyin": "gōngzuò",
      "translation": "work / job",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "公共汽車",
      "traditional": "公共汽车",
      "pinyin": "gōnggòng qìchē",
      "translation": "bus (for public transit)",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "公斤",
      "traditional": "公斤",
      "pinyin": "gōngjīn",
      "translation": "kilogram",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "公里",
      "traditional": "公里",
      "pinyin": "gōnglǐ",
      "translation": "kilometer",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "公園",
      "traditional": "公园",
      "pinyin": "gōngyuán",
      "translation": "park",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "夠",
      "traditional": "够",
      "pinyin": "gòu",
      "translation": "be enough / be up to / reach / quite",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "姑娘",
      "traditional": "姑娘",
      "pinyin": "gūniang",
      "translation": "girl / daughter",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "故事",
      "traditional": "故事",
      "pinyin": "gùshi",
      "translation": "story / tale",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "刮/颳",
      "traditional": "刮",
      "pinyin": "guā",
      "translation": "(刮) scrape / shave / smear with / (颳) blow",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "掛",
      "traditional": "挂",
      "pinyin": "guà",
      "translation": "hang / call up / ring off",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "關",
      "traditional": "关",
      "pinyin": "guān",
      "translation": "shut / lock up / turn off / close down",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "關係",
      "traditional": "关系",
      "pinyin": "guānxì",
      "translation": "relation / relationship",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "關心",
      "traditional": "关心",
      "pinyin": "guānxīn",
      "translation": "be concerned with / care for",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "館",
      "traditional": "馆",
      "pinyin": "guǎn",
      "translation": "an indoor place for activities",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "廣播",
      "traditional": "广播",
      "pinyin": "guǎngbō",
      "translation": "broadcast / be on the air",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "貴",
      "traditional": "贵",
      "pinyin": "guì",
      "translation": "expensive / costly / dear",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "貴姓",
      "traditional": "贵姓",
      "pinyin": "guì xìng",
      "translation": "your honorable family name",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "國",
      "traditional": "国",
      "pinyin": "guó",
      "translation": "country / state / nation",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "國家",
      "traditional": "国家",
      "pinyin": "guójiā",
      "translation": "country / state / nation",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "過",
      "traditional": "过",
      "pinyin": "guò",
      "translation": "pass / spend time / go through",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "過",
      "traditional": "过",
      "pinyin": "guo",
      "translation": "(indicate an action in the past)",
      "grammartype": "part",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "過來",
      "traditional": "过来",
      "pinyin": "guò lai",
      "translation": "come over / come up",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "過去",
      "traditional": "过去",
      "pinyin": "guòqù",
      "translation": "the past / former times",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "過去",
      "traditional": "过去",
      "pinyin": "guò qu",
      "translation": "go over / pass by",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "哈哈",
      "traditional": "哈哈",
      "pinyin": "hāhā",
      "translation": "ha-ha (the sound of laughing)",
      "grammartype": "ono",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "還",
      "traditional": "还",
      "pinyin": "hái",
      "translation": "still / yet / even more / also / fairly",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "還是",
      "traditional": "还是",
      "pinyin": "háishì",
      "translation": "still / nevertheless / had better / or",
      "grammartype": "conj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "孩子",
      "traditional": "孩子",
      "pinyin": "háizi",
      "translation": "child / children / son or daughter",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "海",
      "traditional": "海",
      "pinyin": "hǎi",
      "translation": "sea",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "寒假",
      "traditional": "寒假",
      "pinyin": "hánjià",
      "translation": "winter vacation",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "喊",
      "traditional": "喊",
      "pinyin": "hǎn",
      "translation": "shout / cry out / yell / call sb.",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "漢語",
      "traditional": "汉语",
      "pinyin": "hànyǔ",
      "translation": "Chinese / the Chinese language",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "漢字",
      "traditional": "汉字",
      "pinyin": "hànzì",
      "translation": "Chinese character",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "好",
      "traditional": "好",
      "pinyin": "hǎo",
      "translation": "good / nice / be in good health",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "好",
      "traditional": "好",
      "pinyin": "hǎo",
      "translation": "so as to / very / quite / so",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "好吃",
      "traditional": "好吃",
      "pinyin": "hǎochī",
      "translation": "delicious / tasty / good to eat",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "好處",
      "traditional": "好处",
      "pinyin": "hǎochu",
      "translation": "good / advantage / benefit / gain",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "好看",
      "traditional": "好看",
      "pinyin": "hǎokàn",
      "translation": "good-looking / nice / pretty",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "好像",
      "traditional": "好像",
      "pinyin": "hǎoxiàng",
      "translation": "seem / look like / be like / as if",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "號",
      "traditional": "号",
      "pinyin": "hào",
      "translation": "number / date",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "喝",
      "traditional": "喝",
      "pinyin": "hē",
      "translation": "drink",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "和",
      "traditional": "和",
      "pinyin": "hé",
      "translation": "and / with / to",
      "grammartype": "conj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "合適",
      "traditional": "合适",
      "pinyin": "héshì",
      "translation": "appropriate / right / suitable",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "河",
      "traditional": "河",
      "pinyin": "hé",
      "translation": "river",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "黑",
      "traditional": "黑",
      "pinyin": "hēi",
      "translation": "black / dark",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "黑板",
      "traditional": "黑板",
      "pinyin": "hēibǎn",
      "translation": "blackboard",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "很",
      "traditional": "很",
      "pinyin": "hěn",
      "translation": "very / quite / awfully",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "紅",
      "traditional": "红",
      "pinyin": "hóng",
      "translation": "red / symbol of success",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "後",
      "traditional": "后",
      "pinyin": "hòu",
      "translation": "back / rear / behind",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "後邊",
      "traditional": "后边",
      "pinyin": "hòubian",
      "translation": "back / rear / behind / latter",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "忽然",
      "traditional": "忽然",
      "pinyin": "hūrán",
      "translation": "suddenly / all of a sudden",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "湖",
      "traditional": "湖",
      "pinyin": "hú",
      "translation": "lake",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "互相",
      "traditional": "互相",
      "pinyin": "hùxiāng",
      "translation": "each other / mutual",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "花",
      "traditional": "花",
      "pinyin": "huā",
      "translation": "flower / blossom / blurred / dim",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "花",
      "traditional": "花",
      "pinyin": "huā",
      "translation": "spend / expend / cost",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "畫",
      "traditional": "画",
      "pinyin": "huà",
      "translation": "draw / paint",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "畫兒",
      "traditional": "画儿",
      "pinyin": "huàr",
      "translation": "drawing / picture / painting",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "化學",
      "traditional": "化学",
      "pinyin": "huàxué",
      "translation": "chemistry",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "話",
      "traditional": "话",
      "pinyin": "huà",
      "translation": "word / talk / speech / remark",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "壞",
      "traditional": "坏",
      "pinyin": "huài",
      "translation": "bad / go bad / spoil / ruin",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "歡迎",
      "traditional": "欢迎",
      "pinyin": "huānyíng",
      "translation": "welcome / greet / favorably receive",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "還",
      "traditional": "还",
      "pinyin": "huán",
      "translation": "give back / return / give sth. in return",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "換",
      "traditional": "换",
      "pinyin": "huàn",
      "translation": "exchange / barter / trade / change",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "黃",
      "traditional": "黄",
      "pinyin": "huáng",
      "translation": "yellow / sallow / fall through",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "回",
      "traditional": "回",
      "pinyin": "huí",
      "translation": "return / turn around / answer / reply",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "回",
      "traditional": "回",
      "pinyin": "huí",
      "translation": "(for times of an event or action)",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "回答",
      "traditional": "回答",
      "pinyin": "huídá",
      "translation": "answer / reply / response",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "回來",
      "traditional": "回来",
      "pinyin": "huí lái",
      "translation": "return / come back / be back",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "回去",
      "traditional": "回去",
      "pinyin": "huí qù",
      "translation": "return / go back / be back",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "會",
      "traditional": "会",
      "pinyin": "huì",
      "translation": "can / be good at / be likely to / meet",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "會",
      "traditional": "会",
      "pinyin": "huì",
      "translation": "meeting / gathering / conference",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "會話",
      "traditional": "会话",
      "pinyin": "huìhuà",
      "translation": "conversation / converse with",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "活",
      "traditional": "活",
      "pinyin": "huó",
      "translation": "live",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "活兒",
      "traditional": "活儿",
      "pinyin": "huó",
      "translation": "work",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "活動",
      "traditional": "活动",
      "pinyin": "huódòng",
      "translation": "move about / relax / activity / shaky",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "火車",
      "traditional": "火车",
      "pinyin": "huǒchē",
      "translation": "train",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "或者",
      "traditional": "或者",
      "pinyin": "huòzhě",
      "translation": "or / perhaps / maybe",
      "grammartype": "conj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "基本",
      "traditional": "基本",
      "pinyin": "jīběn",
      "translation": "basic / fundamental / on the whole",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "基礎",
      "traditional": "基础",
      "pinyin": "jīchǔ",
      "translation": "foundation / base / basis",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "機場",
      "traditional": "机场",
      "pinyin": "jīchǎng",
      "translation": "airport / airfield / aerodrome",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "機會",
      "traditional": "机会",
      "pinyin": "jīhuì",
      "translation": "chance / opportunity",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "機器",
      "traditional": "机器",
      "pinyin": "jīqì",
      "translation": "machine / machinery / apparatus",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "雞",
      "traditional": "鸡",
      "pinyin": "jī",
      "translation": "chicken",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "雞蛋",
      "traditional": "鸡蛋",
      "pinyin": "jīdàn",
      "translation": "chicken egg",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "…極了",
      "traditional": "…极了",
      "pinyin": "… jí le",
      "translation": "extremely",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "集合",
      "traditional": "集合",
      "pinyin": "jíhé",
      "translation": "gather / assemble / muster",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "急",
      "traditional": "急",
      "pinyin": "jí",
      "translation": "rapid / impatient / irascible / urgent",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "擠",
      "traditional": "挤",
      "pinyin": "jǐ",
      "translation": "crowded / cram / jostle / squeeze",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "幾",
      "traditional": "几",
      "pinyin": "jǐ",
      "translation": "how many / a few / some",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "技術",
      "traditional": "技术",
      "pinyin": "jìshù",
      "translation": "technology / skill / technique",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "寄",
      "traditional": "寄",
      "pinyin": "jì",
      "translation": "send / post / mail",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "計劃",
      "traditional": "计划",
      "pinyin": "jìhuà",
      "translation": "plan / project / program / map out",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "記",
      "traditional": "记",
      "pinyin": "jì",
      "translation": "mark / remember / jot down / record",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "繼續",
      "traditional": "继续",
      "pinyin": "jìxù",
      "translation": "continue / go on / continuation",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "家(文學家)",
      "traditional": "家(文学家)",
      "pinyin": "jiā (wénxuéjiā)",
      "translation": "(suffix) -ist / family / home / household",
      "grammartype": "suf",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "家庭",
      "traditional": "家庭",
      "pinyin": "jiātíng",
      "translation": "family / household",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "加",
      "traditional": "加",
      "pinyin": "jiā",
      "translation": "add / plus / increase / put in",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "堅持",
      "traditional": "坚持",
      "pinyin": "jiānchí",
      "translation": "persist in / persevere in / stick to",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "間",
      "traditional": "间",
      "pinyin": "jiān",
      "translation": "(measure word for rooms)",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "檢查",
      "traditional": "检查",
      "pinyin": "jiǎnchá",
      "translation": "check up / inspect / self-criticism",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "簡單",
      "traditional": "简单",
      "pinyin": "jiǎndān",
      "translation": "simple / commonplace / casual",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "見",
      "traditional": "见",
      "pinyin": "jiàn",
      "translation": "meet / see / be exposed to",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "見面",
      "traditional": "见面",
      "pinyin": "jiàn miàn",
      "translation": "meet / see",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "件",
      "traditional": "件",
      "pinyin": "jiàn",
      "translation": "(measure word for clothes / affairs)",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "健康",
      "traditional": "健康",
      "pinyin": "jiànkāng",
      "translation": "health / healthy / sound / wholesome",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "建設",
      "traditional": "建设",
      "pinyin": "jiànshè",
      "translation": "build / construct / construction",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "將來",
      "traditional": "将来",
      "pinyin": "jiānglái",
      "translation": "future",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "江",
      "traditional": "江",
      "pinyin": "jiāng",
      "translation": "river",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "講",
      "traditional": "讲",
      "pinyin": "jiǎng",
      "translation": "tell / speak / explain / discuss / stress",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "交",
      "traditional": "交",
      "pinyin": "jiāo",
      "translation": "hand over / deliver / associate with",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "教",
      "traditional": "教",
      "pinyin": "jiāo",
      "translation": "teach / instruct",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "腳",
      "traditional": "脚",
      "pinyin": "jiǎo",
      "translation": "foot",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "角",
      "traditional": "角",
      "pinyin": "jiǎo",
      "translation": "one tenth of one RMB Yuan",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "餃子",
      "traditional": "饺子",
      "pinyin": "jiǎozi",
      "translation": "dumpling",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "教室",
      "traditional": "教室",
      "pinyin": "jiàoshì",
      "translation": "classroom / schoolroom",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "教育",
      "traditional": "教育",
      "pinyin": "jiàoyù",
      "translation": "education / educate / teach",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "叫",
      "traditional": "叫",
      "pinyin": "jiào",
      "translation": "call / greet / order / name / shout / cry",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "叫",
      "traditional": "叫",
      "pinyin": "jiào",
      "translation": "(used to make a passive sentence)",
      "grammartype": "prep",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "接",
      "traditional": "接",
      "pinyin": "jiē",
      "translation": "meet / connect / catch / take over",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "接著",
      "traditional": "接着",
      "pinyin": "jiēzhe",
      "translation": "then / afterward / follow",
      "grammartype": "conj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "街",
      "traditional": "街",
      "pinyin": "jiē",
      "translation": "street",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "節",
      "traditional": "节",
      "pinyin": "jié",
      "translation": "festival / section / length",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "節目",
      "traditional": "节目",
      "pinyin": "jiémù",
      "translation": "program / item (on a program)",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "節日",
      "traditional": "节日",
      "pinyin": "jiérì",
      "translation": "festival / holiday",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "結果",
      "traditional": "结果",
      "pinyin": "jiéguǒ",
      "translation": "finally / at last / result / outcome",
      "grammartype": "conj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "結束",
      "traditional": "结束",
      "pinyin": "jiéshù",
      "translation": "end / finish / conclude / wind up",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "解決",
      "traditional": "解决",
      "pinyin": "jiějué",
      "translation": "resolve / settle / solve",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "姐姐",
      "traditional": "姐姐",
      "pinyin": "jiějie",
      "translation": "elder sister",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "借",
      "traditional": "借",
      "pinyin": "jiè",
      "translation": "borrow / lend / make use of",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "介紹",
      "traditional": "介绍",
      "pinyin": "jièshào",
      "translation": "introduce / recommend / let know",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "斤",
      "traditional": "斤",
      "pinyin": "jīn",
      "translation": "half a kilogram",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "今年",
      "traditional": "今年",
      "pinyin": "jīnnián",
      "translation": "this year",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "今天",
      "traditional": "今天",
      "pinyin": "jīntiān",
      "translation": "today / present / now",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "緊",
      "traditional": "紧",
      "pinyin": "jǐn",
      "translation": "tight / urgent / hard up / tighten",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "緊張",
      "traditional": "紧张",
      "pinyin": "jǐnzhāng",
      "translation": "nervous / tense / in short supply",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "進",
      "traditional": "进",
      "pinyin": "jìn",
      "translation": "enter / come or go into / recruit",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "進來",
      "traditional": "进来",
      "pinyin": "jìnlái",
      "translation": "come in / get in",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "進去",
      "traditional": "进去",
      "pinyin": "jìnqu",
      "translation": "go in / get in / enter",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "進行",
      "traditional": "进行",
      "pinyin": "jìnxíng",
      "translation": "be in progress / go on / carry on",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "近",
      "traditional": "近",
      "pinyin": "jìn",
      "translation": "nearby / near / close",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "精彩",
      "traditional": "精彩",
      "pinyin": "jīngcǎi",
      "translation": "brilliant / splendid / wonderful",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "精神",
      "traditional": "精神",
      "pinyin": "jīngshén",
      "translation": "spirit / mind / gist / essence",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "經常",
      "traditional": "经常",
      "pinyin": "jīngcháng",
      "translation": "often / frequently / constantly / usually",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "經過",
      "traditional": "经过",
      "pinyin": "jīngguò",
      "translation": "pass / go through / as a result of",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "經濟",
      "traditional": "经济",
      "pinyin": "jīngjì",
      "translation": "economy / income / economical",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "經驗",
      "traditional": "经验",
      "pinyin": "jīngyàn",
      "translation": "experience",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "久",
      "traditional": "久",
      "pinyin": "jiǔ",
      "translation": "for a long time / long",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "九",
      "traditional": "九",
      "pinyin": "jiǔ",
      "translation": "nine",
      "grammartype": "num",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "酒",
      "traditional": "酒",
      "pinyin": "jiǔ",
      "translation": "alcoholic drink / wine / liquor",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "舊",
      "traditional": "旧",
      "pinyin": "jiù",
      "translation": "old / past / bygone / used / worn",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "就",
      "traditional": "就",
      "pinyin": "jiù",
      "translation": "with regard to / even if / at once",
      "grammartype": "conj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "橘子(桔子)",
      "traditional": "橘子(桔子)",
      "pinyin": "júzi",
      "translation": "orange / tangerine / mandarin",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "舉",
      "traditional": "举",
      "pinyin": "jǔ",
      "translation": "lift / heave / raise / hold up / cite",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "句",
      "traditional": "句",
      "pinyin": "jù",
      "translation": "(measure word for sentences)",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "句子",
      "traditional": "句子",
      "pinyin": "jùzi",
      "translation": "sentence",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "覺得",
      "traditional": "觉得",
      "pinyin": "juéde",
      "translation": "feel / think",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "決定",
      "traditional": "决定",
      "pinyin": "juédìng",
      "translation": "decide / resolve / decision / resolution",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "咖啡",
      "traditional": "咖啡",
      "pinyin": "kāfēi",
      "translation": "coffee",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "卡車",
      "traditional": "卡车",
      "pinyin": "kǎchē",
      "translation": "lorry / truck",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "開",
      "traditional": "开",
      "pinyin": "kāi",
      "translation": "open / operate / turn on / hold / boil",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "開始",
      "traditional": "开始",
      "pinyin": "kāishǐ",
      "translation": "begin / start",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "開玩笑",
      "traditional": "开玩笑",
      "pinyin": "kāi wánxiào",
      "translation": "joke / crack a joke / make fun of",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "開學",
      "traditional": "开学",
      "pinyin": "kāi xué",
      "translation": "school begins / term starts",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "看",
      "traditional": "看",
      "pinyin": "kàn",
      "translation": "see / look at / watch / read / think",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "看病",
      "traditional": "看病",
      "pinyin": "kàn bìng",
      "translation": "see a doctor / see a patient",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "看見",
      "traditional": "看见",
      "pinyin": "kànjiàn",
      "translation": "see / catch sight of",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "考試",
      "traditional": "考试",
      "pinyin": "kǎoshì",
      "translation": "examine / test / examination",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "棵",
      "traditional": "棵",
      "pinyin": "kē",
      "translation": "(measure word for plants)",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "科學",
      "traditional": "科学",
      "pinyin": "kēxué",
      "translation": "science / scientific",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "咳嗽",
      "traditional": "咳嗽",
      "pinyin": "késou",
      "translation": "cough",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "可能",
      "traditional": "可能",
      "pinyin": "kěnéng",
      "translation": "possible / maybe / possibility / may",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "可是",
      "traditional": "可是",
      "pinyin": "kěshì",
      "translation": "but / nevertheless / yet / indeed",
      "grammartype": "conj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "可以",
      "traditional": "可以",
      "pinyin": "kěyǐ",
      "translation": "can / may",
      "grammartype": "aux",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "渴",
      "traditional": "渴",
      "pinyin": "kě",
      "translation": "thirsty",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "克",
      "traditional": "克",
      "pinyin": "kè",
      "translation": "gram",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "刻",
      "traditional": "刻",
      "pinyin": "kè",
      "translation": "a quarter of an hour / carve / cut",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "客氣",
      "traditional": "客气",
      "pinyin": "kèqi",
      "translation": "polite / act or remark politely",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "課",
      "traditional": "课",
      "pinyin": "kè",
      "translation": "lesson / class / subject / course",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "課本",
      "traditional": "课本",
      "pinyin": "kèběn",
      "translation": "textbook",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "課文",
      "traditional": "课文",
      "pinyin": "kèwén",
      "translation": "text",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "空氣",
      "traditional": "空气",
      "pinyin": "kōngqì",
      "translation": "air",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "口",
      "traditional": "口",
      "pinyin": "kǒu",
      "translation": "mouth / (measure word for people)",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "口語",
      "traditional": "口语",
      "pinyin": "kǒuyǔ",
      "translation": "spoken language",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "哭",
      "traditional": "哭",
      "pinyin": "kū",
      "translation": "cry",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "苦",
      "traditional": "苦",
      "pinyin": "kǔ",
      "translation": "bitter / miserable",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "塊",
      "traditional": "块",
      "pinyin": "kuài",
      "translation": "piece / Yuan (the basic RMB unit)",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "快",
      "traditional": "快",
      "pinyin": "kuài",
      "translation": "fast / rapid / sharp / hurry up / soon",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "困難",
      "traditional": "困难",
      "pinyin": "kùnnán",
      "translation": "difficult / difficulty / trouble",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "拉",
      "traditional": "拉",
      "pinyin": "lā",
      "translation": "pull / drag / haul / play / draw in / shit",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "啦",
      "traditional": "啦",
      "pinyin": "la",
      "translation": "(modal particle ending a sentence)",
      "grammartype": "part",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "來",
      "traditional": "来",
      "pinyin": "lái",
      "translation": "come / arrive / crop up / take place",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "藍",
      "traditional": "蓝",
      "pinyin": "lán",
      "translation": "blue",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "籃球",
      "traditional": "篮球",
      "pinyin": "lánqiú",
      "translation": "basketball",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "勞動",
      "traditional": "劳动",
      "pinyin": "láodòng",
      "translation": "work / labor",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "勞駕",
      "traditional": "劳驾",
      "pinyin": "láo jià",
      "translation": "excuse me / may I trouble you",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "老(老二)",
      "traditional": "老(老二)",
      "pinyin": "lǎo(lǎo'èr)",
      "translation": "old / aged / tough / of long standing",
      "grammartype": "pref",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "老師",
      "traditional": "老师",
      "pinyin": "lǎoshī",
      "translation": "teacher",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "了",
      "traditional": "了",
      "pinyin": "le",
      "translation": "(modal particle ending a sentence)",
      "grammartype": "part",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "累",
      "traditional": "累",
      "pinyin": "lèi",
      "translation": "tired / tire / strain",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "冷",
      "traditional": "冷",
      "pinyin": "lěng",
      "translation": "cold",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "離",
      "traditional": "离",
      "pinyin": "lí",
      "translation": "leave / without / off / away / from",
      "grammartype": "prep",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "離開",
      "traditional": "离开",
      "pinyin": "líkāi",
      "translation": "leave / depart from",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "里",
      "traditional": "里",
      "pinyin": "lǐ",
      "translation": "in / inside",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "里",
      "traditional": "里",
      "pinyin": "lǐ",
      "translation": "half a kilometer",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "裡邊",
      "traditional": "里边",
      "pinyin": "lǐbian",
      "translation": "inside / in / within / interior",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "禮物",
      "traditional": "礼物",
      "pinyin": "lǐwù",
      "translation": "gift / present",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "歷史",
      "traditional": "历史",
      "pinyin": "lìshǐ",
      "translation": "history / past records",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "利用",
      "traditional": "利用",
      "pinyin": "lìyòng",
      "translation": "use / utilize / exploit / make use of",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "例如",
      "traditional": "例如",
      "pinyin": "lìrú",
      "translation": "for example / for instance",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "立刻",
      "traditional": "立刻",
      "pinyin": "lìkè",
      "translation": "immediately / at once / right away",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "倆",
      "traditional": "俩",
      "pinyin": "liǎ",
      "translation": "two people (used in oral Chinese)",
      "grammartype": "num",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "聯繫",
      "traditional": "联系",
      "pinyin": "liánxì",
      "translation": "integrate / link / contact / connection",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "連…都(也)…",
      "traditional": "连…都(也)…",
      "pinyin": "lián … dōu (yě) …",
      "translation": "even",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "臉",
      "traditional": "脸",
      "pinyin": "liǎn",
      "translation": "face",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "練習",
      "traditional": "练习",
      "pinyin": "liànxí",
      "translation": "practice / exercise / drill",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "涼快",
      "traditional": "凉快",
      "pinyin": "liángkuai",
      "translation": "nice and cool / pleasantly cool",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "兩",
      "traditional": "两",
      "pinyin": "liǎng",
      "translation": "two / a few / some",
      "grammartype": "num",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "輛",
      "traditional": "辆",
      "pinyin": "liàng",
      "translation": "(measure word for vehicles)",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "亮",
      "traditional": "亮",
      "pinyin": "liàng",
      "translation": "bright / shiny / light / shine / show",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "了",
      "traditional": "了",
      "pinyin": "liǎo",
      "translation": "finish / end / settle / be able",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "了解",
      "traditional": "了解",
      "pinyin": "liǎojiě",
      "translation": "understand / know / find out",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "零",
      "traditional": "零",
      "pinyin": "líng",
      "translation": "zero / 0",
      "grammartype": "num",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "領導",
      "traditional": "领导",
      "pinyin": "lǐngdǎo",
      "translation": "lead / leader / leadership",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "留",
      "traditional": "留",
      "pinyin": "liú",
      "translation": "remain / stay / keep / grow / leave",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "留念",
      "traditional": "留念",
      "pinyin": "liúniàn",
      "translation": "accept or keep as souvenir",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "留學生",
      "traditional": "留学生",
      "pinyin": "liúxuéshēng",
      "translation": "foreign student / overseas student",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "流",
      "traditional": "流",
      "pinyin": "liú",
      "translation": "flow / stream / drip / shed / trickle",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "六",
      "traditional": "六",
      "pinyin": "liù",
      "translation": "six",
      "grammartype": "num",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "樓",
      "traditional": "楼",
      "pinyin": "lóu",
      "translation": "storied building",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "路",
      "traditional": "路",
      "pinyin": "lù",
      "translation": "road / path / way / journey / route",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "錄音",
      "traditional": "录音",
      "pinyin": "lùyīn",
      "translation": "record sound / sound recording",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "旅行",
      "traditional": "旅行",
      "pinyin": "lǚxíng",
      "translation": "travel / journey / tour / trip",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "綠",
      "traditional": "绿",
      "pinyin": "lǜ",
      "translation": "green",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "亂",
      "traditional": "乱",
      "pinyin": "luàn",
      "translation": "in a mess / indiscriminate / random",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "媽媽",
      "traditional": "妈妈",
      "pinyin": "māma",
      "translation": "mummy / mom / ma / mother",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "麻煩",
      "traditional": "麻烦",
      "pinyin": "máfan",
      "translation": "troublesome / put sb. to trouble",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "馬",
      "traditional": "马",
      "pinyin": "mǎ",
      "translation": "horse",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "馬上",
      "traditional": "马上",
      "pinyin": "mǎshàng",
      "translation": "at once / immediately / right away",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "嘛",
      "traditional": "嘛",
      "pinyin": "ma",
      "translation": "(modal particle expressing urging)",
      "grammartype": "part",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "嗎",
      "traditional": "吗",
      "pinyin": "ma",
      "translation": "(modal particle making a question)",
      "grammartype": "part",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "買",
      "traditional": "买",
      "pinyin": "mǎi",
      "translation": "buy / purchase",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "賣",
      "traditional": "卖",
      "pinyin": "mài",
      "translation": "sell",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "滿",
      "traditional": "满",
      "pinyin": "mǎn",
      "translation": "full / filled / complete / fill / expire",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "滿意",
      "traditional": "满意",
      "pinyin": "mǎnyì",
      "translation": "satisfied / pleased",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "慢",
      "traditional": "慢",
      "pinyin": "màn",
      "translation": "slow",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "忙",
      "traditional": "忙",
      "pinyin": "máng",
      "translation": "busy / fully occupied",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "毛",
      "traditional": "毛",
      "pinyin": "máo",
      "translation": "one tenth of one RMB Yuan",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "帽子",
      "traditional": "帽子",
      "pinyin": "màozi",
      "translation": "hat / cap",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "沒",
      "traditional": "没",
      "pinyin": "méi",
      "translation": "not have / there is not / not",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "沒關係",
      "traditional": "没关系",
      "pinyin": "méi guānxi",
      "translation": "never mind / it doesn't matter",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "沒意思",
      "traditional": "没意思",
      "pinyin": "méi yìsi",
      "translation": "uninteresting / dull",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "沒有",
      "traditional": "没有",
      "pinyin": "méiyǒu",
      "translation": "not have / there is not / not",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "每",
      "traditional": "每",
      "pinyin": "měi",
      "translation": "every / each / per / every time",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "妹妹",
      "traditional": "妹妹",
      "pinyin": "mèimei",
      "translation": "younger sister",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "門",
      "traditional": "门",
      "pinyin": "mén",
      "translation": "entrance / door / gate",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "門口",
      "traditional": "门口",
      "pinyin": "ménkǒu",
      "translation": "entrance / doorway",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "們(朋友們)",
      "traditional": "们(朋友们)",
      "pinyin": "men (péngyoumen)",
      "translation": "(particle forming a plural pronoun)",
      "grammartype": "suf",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "米(公尺)",
      "traditional": "米(公尺)",
      "pinyin": "mǐ(gōngchǐ)",
      "translation": "meter (measure word for lengths)",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "米飯",
      "traditional": "米饭",
      "pinyin": "mǐfàn",
      "translation": "(cooked) rice",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "麵包",
      "traditional": "面包",
      "pinyin": "miànbāo",
      "translation": "bread",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "麵條兒",
      "traditional": "面条儿",
      "pinyin": "miàntiáor",
      "translation": "noodles",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "民族",
      "traditional": "民族",
      "pinyin": "mínzú",
      "translation": "nation / nationality",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "明年",
      "traditional": "明年",
      "pinyin": "míngnián",
      "translation": "next year",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "明天",
      "traditional": "明天",
      "pinyin": "míngtiān",
      "translation": "tomorrow",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "名字",
      "traditional": "名字",
      "pinyin": "míngzi",
      "translation": "name",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "母親",
      "traditional": "母亲",
      "pinyin": "mǔqīn",
      "translation": "mother (used in written Chinese)",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "目前",
      "traditional": "目前",
      "pinyin": "mùqián",
      "translation": "current time / at present",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "拿",
      "traditional": "拿",
      "pinyin": "ná",
      "translation": "take / hold / seize / capture / with / at",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "哪",
      "traditional": "哪",
      "pinyin": "nǎ/něi",
      "translation": "which / (used for rhetorical questions)",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "哪裡(哪兒)",
      "traditional": "哪里(哪儿)",
      "pinyin": "nǎli(nǎr)",
      "translation": "where / wherever",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "那",
      "traditional": "那",
      "pinyin": "nà",
      "translation": "that",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "那",
      "traditional": "那",
      "pinyin": "nà",
      "translation": "then / in that case",
      "grammartype": "conj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "那個",
      "traditional": "那个",
      "pinyin": "nàge",
      "translation": "that",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "那裡(那兒)",
      "traditional": "那里(那儿)",
      "pinyin": "nàli(nàr)",
      "translation": "there",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "那麼",
      "traditional": "那么",
      "pinyin": "nàme",
      "translation": "like that / in that way",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "那麼",
      "traditional": "那么",
      "pinyin": "nàme",
      "translation": "then / in that case",
      "grammartype": "conj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "那些",
      "traditional": "那些",
      "pinyin": "nàxiē",
      "translation": "those",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "那樣",
      "traditional": "那样",
      "pinyin": "nàyàng",
      "translation": "of that kind / like that / so / such",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "哪",
      "traditional": "哪",
      "pinyin": "na",
      "translation": "(modal particle ending a sentence)",
      "grammartype": "part",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "吶",
      "traditional": "呐",
      "pinyin": "na",
      "translation": "(modal particle ending a sentence)",
      "grammartype": "part",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "南",
      "traditional": "南",
      "pinyin": "nán",
      "translation": "south",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "南邊",
      "traditional": "南边",
      "pinyin": "nánbian",
      "translation": "south",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "男",
      "traditional": "男",
      "pinyin": "nán",
      "translation": "male",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "難",
      "traditional": "难",
      "pinyin": "nán",
      "translation": "difficult",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "呢",
      "traditional": "呢",
      "pinyin": "ne",
      "translation": "(modal particle ending a question)",
      "grammartype": "part",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "內",
      "traditional": "内",
      "pinyin": "nèi",
      "translation": "inside / inner / within",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "內容",
      "traditional": "内容",
      "pinyin": "nèiróng",
      "translation": "content / substance",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "能",
      "traditional": "能",
      "pinyin": "néng",
      "translation": "can / be able to / be capable of",
      "grammartype": "aux",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "能夠",
      "traditional": "能够",
      "pinyin": "nénggòu",
      "translation": "can / be able to / be capable of",
      "grammartype": "aux",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "嗯",
      "traditional": "嗯",
      "pinyin": "ng",
      "translation": "(interjection expressing what or huh)",
      "grammartype": "interj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "你",
      "traditional": "你",
      "pinyin": "nǐ",
      "translation": "you (the singular form)",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "你們",
      "traditional": "你们",
      "pinyin": "nǐmen",
      "translation": "you (the plural form)",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "年",
      "traditional": "年",
      "pinyin": "nián",
      "translation": "year / New Year",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "年級",
      "traditional": "年级",
      "pinyin": "niánjí",
      "translation": "grade / year",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "年紀",
      "traditional": "年纪",
      "pinyin": "niánjì",
      "translation": "age",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "年輕",
      "traditional": "年轻",
      "pinyin": "niánqīng",
      "translation": "young",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "念",
      "traditional": "念",
      "pinyin": "niàn",
      "translation": "read aloud / study / attend school",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "您",
      "traditional": "您",
      "pinyin": "nín",
      "translation": "you (in respectful form)",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "牛",
      "traditional": "牛",
      "pinyin": "niú",
      "translation": "ox / cow / bull",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "牛奶",
      "traditional": "牛奶",
      "pinyin": "niúnǎi",
      "translation": "cow milk",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "農村",
      "traditional": "农村",
      "pinyin": "nóngcūn",
      "translation": "rural area / countryside",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "農民",
      "traditional": "农民",
      "pinyin": "nóngmín",
      "translation": "peasant",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "農業",
      "traditional": "农业",
      "pinyin": "nóngyè",
      "translation": "agriculture / farming",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "努力",
      "traditional": "努力",
      "pinyin": "nǔlì",
      "translation": "try hard / be hard at work or study",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "女",
      "traditional": "女",
      "pinyin": "nǚ",
      "translation": "female",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "女兒",
      "traditional": "女儿",
      "pinyin": "nǚ'ér",
      "translation": "daughter",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "暖和",
      "traditional": "暖和",
      "pinyin": "nuǎnhuo",
      "translation": "warm / nice and warm / warm up",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "爬",
      "traditional": "爬",
      "pinyin": "pá",
      "translation": "crawl / creep / climb",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "怕",
      "traditional": "怕",
      "pinyin": "pà",
      "translation": "fear / be afraid of / perhaps",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "拍",
      "traditional": "拍",
      "pinyin": "pāi",
      "translation": "clap / pat / beat / shoot / send",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "排球",
      "traditional": "排球",
      "pinyin": "páiqiú",
      "translation": "volleyball",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "派",
      "traditional": "派",
      "pinyin": "pài",
      "translation": "send / appoint",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "旁邊",
      "traditional": "旁边",
      "pinyin": "pángbiān",
      "translation": "side",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "跑",
      "traditional": "跑",
      "pinyin": "pǎo",
      "translation": "run / run away / run about doing sth.",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "跑步",
      "traditional": "跑步",
      "pinyin": "pǎo bù",
      "translation": "run",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "朋友",
      "traditional": "朋友",
      "pinyin": "péngyou",
      "translation": "friend",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "碰",
      "traditional": "碰",
      "pinyin": "pèng",
      "translation": "touch / bump / meet / run into",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "批評",
      "traditional": "批评",
      "pinyin": "pīpíng",
      "translation": "criticize / criticism",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "啤酒",
      "traditional": "啤酒",
      "pinyin": "píjiǔ",
      "translation": "beer",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "篇",
      "traditional": "篇",
      "pinyin": "piān",
      "translation": "(measure word for articles)",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "便宜",
      "traditional": "便宜",
      "pinyin": "piányi",
      "translation": "cheap / inexpensive / small gains",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "片",
      "traditional": "片",
      "pinyin": "piàn",
      "translation": "(measure word for pieces of things)",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "漂亮",
      "traditional": "漂亮",
      "pinyin": "piàoliang",
      "translation": "pretty / beautiful / remarkable",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "票",
      "traditional": "票",
      "pinyin": "piào",
      "translation": "ticket / ballot",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "蘋果",
      "traditional": "苹果",
      "pinyin": "píngguǒ",
      "translation": "apple",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "瓶",
      "traditional": "瓶",
      "pinyin": "píng",
      "translation": "(measure word for bottles)",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "破",
      "traditional": "破",
      "pinyin": "pò",
      "translation": "broken / damaged / break / destroy",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "七",
      "traditional": "七",
      "pinyin": "qī",
      "translation": "seven",
      "grammartype": "num",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "騎",
      "traditional": "骑",
      "pinyin": "qí",
      "translation": "ride (an animal or bicycle)",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "起",
      "traditional": "起",
      "pinyin": "qǐ",
      "translation": "remove / pull / appear / rise / raise",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "起床",
      "traditional": "起床",
      "pinyin": "qǐ chuáng",
      "translation": "get up",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "起來",
      "traditional": "起来",
      "pinyin": "qǐ lái",
      "translation": "stand up / sit up / rise to one's feet",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "汽車",
      "traditional": "汽车",
      "pinyin": "qìchē",
      "translation": "automobile / motor vehicle / car",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "汽水",
      "traditional": "汽水",
      "pinyin": "qìshuǐ",
      "translation": "aerated water / soda / soft drink",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "鉛筆",
      "traditional": "铅笔",
      "pinyin": "qiānbǐ",
      "translation": "pencil",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "千",
      "traditional": "千",
      "pinyin": "qiān",
      "translation": "thousand",
      "grammartype": "num",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "錢",
      "traditional": "钱",
      "pinyin": "qián",
      "translation": "money / fund / sum",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "前",
      "traditional": "前",
      "pinyin": "qián",
      "translation": "front / forward / before / preceding",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "前邊",
      "traditional": "前边",
      "pinyin": "qiánbian",
      "translation": "in front / ahead",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "淺",
      "traditional": "浅",
      "pinyin": "qiǎn",
      "translation": "shallow / simple / superficial / light",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "牆",
      "traditional": "墙",
      "pinyin": "qiáng",
      "translation": "wall",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "橋",
      "traditional": "桥",
      "pinyin": "qiáo",
      "translation": "bridge",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "青年",
      "traditional": "青年",
      "pinyin": "qīngnián",
      "translation": "young person / youth",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "輕",
      "traditional": "轻",
      "pinyin": "qīng",
      "translation": "light / small in number / degree / etc.",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "清楚",
      "traditional": "清楚",
      "pinyin": "qīngchu",
      "translation": "clear / distinct / be clear about",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "晴",
      "traditional": "晴",
      "pinyin": "qíng",
      "translation": "clear / sunny",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "情況",
      "traditional": "情况",
      "pinyin": "qíngkuàng",
      "translation": "circumstance / situation / condition",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "請",
      "traditional": "请",
      "pinyin": "qǐng",
      "translation": "please / request / ask / invite / engage",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "請假",
      "traditional": "请假",
      "pinyin": "qǐng jià",
      "translation": "ask for leave",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "請問",
      "traditional": "请问",
      "pinyin": "qǐng wèn",
      "translation": "Excuse me / May I ask",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "秋",
      "traditional": "秋",
      "pinyin": "qiū",
      "translation": "autumn / fall",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "秋天",
      "traditional": "秋天",
      "pinyin": "qiūtiān",
      "translation": "autumn / fall",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "球",
      "traditional": "球",
      "pinyin": "qiú",
      "translation": "ball / anything shaped like a ball",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "取得",
      "traditional": "取得",
      "pinyin": "qǔdé",
      "translation": "gain / acquire / obtain",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "去",
      "traditional": "去",
      "pinyin": "qù",
      "translation": "go / leave / send / remove / get rid of",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "去年",
      "traditional": "去年",
      "pinyin": "qùnián",
      "translation": "last year",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "全",
      "traditional": "全",
      "pinyin": "quán",
      "translation": "complete / whole / entire / full / total",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "全部",
      "traditional": "全部",
      "pinyin": "quánbù",
      "translation": "all / without exception / complete",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "全體",
      "traditional": "全体",
      "pinyin": "quántǐ",
      "translation": "all / whole / entire",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "確實",
      "traditional": "确实",
      "pinyin": "quèshí",
      "translation": "true / reliable",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "然後",
      "traditional": "然后",
      "pinyin": "ránhòu",
      "translation": "then / afterwards / after that",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "讓",
      "traditional": "让",
      "pinyin": "ràng",
      "translation": "give way / give ground / invite / let",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "熱",
      "traditional": "热",
      "pinyin": "rè",
      "translation": "hot / popular / heat up / warm",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "熱情",
      "traditional": "热情",
      "pinyin": "rèqíng",
      "translation": "warm / fervent / enthusiasm",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "人",
      "traditional": "人",
      "pinyin": "rén",
      "translation": "person / man / people",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "人們",
      "traditional": "人们",
      "pinyin": "rénmen",
      "translation": "persons / people / the public",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "人民",
      "traditional": "人民",
      "pinyin": "rénmín",
      "translation": "the people",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "任何",
      "traditional": "任何",
      "pinyin": "rènhé",
      "translation": "any / whichever / whatever",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "認識",
      "traditional": "认识",
      "pinyin": "rènshi",
      "translation": "recognize / understand / cognition",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "認為",
      "traditional": "认为",
      "pinyin": "rènwéi",
      "translation": "think / consider",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "認真",
      "traditional": "认真",
      "pinyin": "rènzhēn",
      "translation": "conscientious / earnest / serious",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "日",
      "traditional": "日",
      "pinyin": "rì",
      "translation": "sun / day time / a day of the month",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "日語(日文)",
      "traditional": "日语(日文)",
      "pinyin": "rìyǔ(rìwén)",
      "translation": "Japanese (language)",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "日子",
      "traditional": "日子",
      "pinyin": "rìzi",
      "translation": "days / date / time / life / livelihood",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "容易",
      "traditional": "容易",
      "pinyin": "róngyì",
      "translation": "easy / easily / apt",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "肉",
      "traditional": "肉",
      "pinyin": "ròu",
      "translation": "flesh / meat",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "三",
      "traditional": "三",
      "pinyin": "sān",
      "translation": "three",
      "grammartype": "num",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "散步",
      "traditional": "散步",
      "pinyin": "sàn bù",
      "translation": "take a walk",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "山",
      "traditional": "山",
      "pinyin": "shān",
      "translation": "mountain / hill",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "商店",
      "traditional": "商店",
      "pinyin": "shāngdiàn",
      "translation": "shop / store",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "上",
      "traditional": "上",
      "pinyin": "shàng",
      "translation": "upper / up / upward / preceding",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "上",
      "traditional": "上",
      "pinyin": "shàng",
      "translation": "get on / go up / go to / submit / fill",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "上邊",
      "traditional": "上边",
      "pinyin": "shàngbian",
      "translation": "above / over / the higher authorities",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "上課",
      "traditional": "上课",
      "pinyin": "shàng kè",
      "translation": "attend class / give a lesson",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "上來",
      "traditional": "上来",
      "pinyin": "shàng lái",
      "translation": "come up",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "上去",
      "traditional": "上去",
      "pinyin": "shàng qu",
      "translation": "go up",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "上午",
      "traditional": "上午",
      "pinyin": "shàngwǔ",
      "translation": "forenoon / morning",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "上學",
      "traditional": "上学",
      "pinyin": "shàng xué",
      "translation": "go to school / attend school",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "少",
      "traditional": "少",
      "pinyin": "shǎo",
      "translation": "few / little / less / lack / lose / reduce",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "社會",
      "traditional": "社会",
      "pinyin": "shèhuì",
      "translation": "society",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "身體",
      "traditional": "身体",
      "pinyin": "shēntǐ",
      "translation": "body / health",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "深",
      "traditional": "深",
      "pinyin": "shēn",
      "translation": "deep / difficult / thoroughgoing / dark",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "什麼",
      "traditional": "什么",
      "pinyin": "shénme",
      "translation": "what / whatever / why / something",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "聲",
      "traditional": "声",
      "pinyin": "shēng",
      "translation": "(measure word for sound) / sound",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "聲調",
      "traditional": "声调",
      "pinyin": "shēngdiào",
      "translation": "tone / the tone of Chinese character",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "聲音",
      "traditional": "声音",
      "pinyin": "shēngyīn",
      "translation": "sound / voice",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "生產",
      "traditional": "生产",
      "pinyin": "shēngchǎn",
      "translation": "produce / manufacture / production",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "生詞",
      "traditional": "生词",
      "pinyin": "shēngcí",
      "translation": "new word",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "生活",
      "traditional": "生活",
      "pinyin": "shēnghuó",
      "translation": "life / livelihood / live / exist",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "生日",
      "traditional": "生日",
      "pinyin": "shēngrì",
      "translation": "birthday",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "省",
      "traditional": "省",
      "pinyin": "shěng",
      "translation": "province",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "剩",
      "traditional": "剩",
      "pinyin": "shèng",
      "translation": "surplus / remnant / leave (over)",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "勝利",
      "traditional": "胜利",
      "pinyin": "shènglì",
      "translation": "victory / triumph",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "師傅",
      "traditional": "师傅",
      "pinyin": "shīfu",
      "translation": "master worker / master / teacher",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "十",
      "traditional": "十",
      "pinyin": "shí",
      "translation": "ten",
      "grammartype": "num",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "十分",
      "traditional": "十分",
      "pinyin": "shífēn",
      "translation": "very / fully / utterly / extremely",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "時候",
      "traditional": "时候",
      "pinyin": "shíhou",
      "translation": "time / when",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "時間",
      "traditional": "时间",
      "pinyin": "shíjiān",
      "translation": "when",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "食堂",
      "traditional": "食堂",
      "pinyin": "shítáng",
      "translation": "dining room / canteen / cafeteria",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "實踐",
      "traditional": "实践",
      "pinyin": "shíjiàn",
      "translation": "live up to / carry out / practice",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "實現",
      "traditional": "实现",
      "pinyin": "shíxiàn",
      "translation": "realize / achieve / bring about",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "使用",
      "traditional": "使用",
      "pinyin": "shǐyòng",
      "translation": "make use of / use / employ / apply",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "世界",
      "traditional": "世界",
      "pinyin": "shìjiè",
      "translation": "world",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "事",
      "traditional": "事",
      "pinyin": "shì",
      "translation": "matter / affair / thing / business",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "事情",
      "traditional": "事情",
      "pinyin": "shìqing",
      "translation": "matter / affair / thing / business",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "是",
      "traditional": "是",
      "pinyin": "shì",
      "translation": "be",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "市",
      "traditional": "市",
      "pinyin": "shì",
      "translation": "city / municipality / market",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "試",
      "traditional": "试",
      "pinyin": "shì",
      "translation": "try / test / attempt",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "收",
      "traditional": "收",
      "pinyin": "shōu",
      "translation": "put away / collect / harvest / receive",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "收拾",
      "traditional": "收拾",
      "pinyin": "shōushi",
      "translation": "put in order / tidy / punish / repair",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "手",
      "traditional": "手",
      "pinyin": "shǒu",
      "translation": "hand",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "手表",
      "traditional": "手表",
      "pinyin": "shǒubiǎo",
      "translation": "wrist watch",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "首都",
      "traditional": "首都",
      "pinyin": "shǒudū",
      "translation": "capital",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "輸",
      "traditional": "输",
      "pinyin": "shū",
      "translation": "transport / convey / lose / be beaten",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "舒服",
      "traditional": "舒服",
      "pinyin": "shūfu",
      "translation": "comfortable",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "書",
      "traditional": "书",
      "pinyin": "shū",
      "translation": "book",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "熟",
      "traditional": "熟",
      "pinyin": "shú",
      "translation": "ripe / cooked / done / familiar",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "數",
      "traditional": "数",
      "pinyin": "shǔ",
      "translation": "count / be reckoned as",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "樹",
      "traditional": "树",
      "pinyin": "shù",
      "translation": "tree",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "數學",
      "traditional": "数学",
      "pinyin": "shùxué",
      "translation": "mathematics",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "雙",
      "traditional": "双",
      "pinyin": "shuāng",
      "translation": "pair / twin / dual / double / di- / bi-",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "誰",
      "traditional": "谁",
      "pinyin": "sheí/shuí",
      "translation": "who",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "水",
      "traditional": "水",
      "pinyin": "shuǐ",
      "translation": "water",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "水果",
      "traditional": "水果",
      "pinyin": "shuǐguǒ",
      "translation": "fruit",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "水平",
      "traditional": "水平",
      "pinyin": "shuǐpíng",
      "translation": "standard / level / horizontal",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "睡",
      "traditional": "睡",
      "pinyin": "shuì",
      "translation": "sleep / go to bed",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "睡覺",
      "traditional": "睡觉",
      "pinyin": "shuì jiào",
      "translation": "sleep / go to bed",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "說",
      "traditional": "说",
      "pinyin": "shuō",
      "translation": "speak / talk / say / scold",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "說明",
      "traditional": "说明",
      "pinyin": "shuōmíng",
      "translation": "explain / illustrate / show",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "思想",
      "traditional": "思想",
      "pinyin": "sīxiǎng",
      "translation": "thought / thinking / idea / ideology",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "死",
      "traditional": "死",
      "pinyin": "sǐ",
      "translation": "die / pass away / dead / inflexible",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "四",
      "traditional": "四",
      "pinyin": "sì",
      "translation": "four",
      "grammartype": "num",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "送",
      "traditional": "送",
      "pinyin": "sòng",
      "translation": "send / give / deliver / carry / escort",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "宿舍",
      "traditional": "宿舍",
      "pinyin": "sùshè",
      "translation": "hostel / living quarters / dormitory",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "酸",
      "traditional": "酸",
      "pinyin": "suān",
      "translation": "sour / sick at heart / tingle / acid",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "算",
      "traditional": "算",
      "pinyin": "suàn",
      "translation": "calculate / compute / include / count",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "雖然",
      "traditional": "虽然",
      "pinyin": "suīrán",
      "translation": "though / although",
      "grammartype": "conj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "歲",
      "traditional": "岁",
      "pinyin": "suì",
      "translation": "years old (for a person's age)",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "所以",
      "traditional": "所以",
      "pinyin": "suǒyǐ",
      "translation": "so / therefore / as a result",
      "grammartype": "conj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "所有",
      "traditional": "所有",
      "pinyin": "suǒyǒu",
      "translation": "all",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "他",
      "traditional": "他",
      "pinyin": "tā",
      "translation": "he",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "他們",
      "traditional": "他们",
      "pinyin": "tāmen",
      "translation": "they / them (for males and females)",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "它",
      "traditional": "它",
      "pinyin": "tā",
      "translation": "it",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "它們",
      "traditional": "它们",
      "pinyin": "tāmen",
      "translation": "they / them (for things / animals / etc.)",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "她",
      "traditional": "她",
      "pinyin": "tā",
      "translation": "she",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "她們",
      "traditional": "她们",
      "pinyin": "tāmen",
      "translation": "they / them (for females)",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "抬",
      "traditional": "抬",
      "pinyin": "tái",
      "translation": "lift up / raise / carry",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "太",
      "traditional": "太",
      "pinyin": "tài",
      "translation": "too",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "太陽",
      "traditional": "太阳",
      "pinyin": "tàiyáng",
      "translation": "the sun",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "態度",
      "traditional": "态度",
      "pinyin": "tàidu",
      "translation": "manner / bearing / attitude",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "談",
      "traditional": "谈",
      "pinyin": "tán",
      "translation": "talk / chat / discuss",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "湯",
      "traditional": "汤",
      "pinyin": "tāng",
      "translation": "soup / broth",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "糖",
      "traditional": "糖",
      "pinyin": "táng",
      "translation": "sugar / candy / sweets",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "躺",
      "traditional": "躺",
      "pinyin": "tǎng",
      "translation": "lie / recline",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "討論",
      "traditional": "讨论",
      "pinyin": "tǎolùn",
      "translation": "discuss / discussion",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "特別",
      "traditional": "特别",
      "pinyin": "tèbié",
      "translation": "special / particular / especially",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "疼",
      "traditional": "疼",
      "pinyin": "téng",
      "translation": "ache / pain",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "踢",
      "traditional": "踢",
      "pinyin": "tī",
      "translation": "kick",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "提",
      "traditional": "提",
      "pinyin": "tí",
      "translation": "carry / put forward / draw out / raise",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "提高",
      "traditional": "提高",
      "pinyin": "tígāo",
      "translation": "raise / heighten / enhance / increase",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "體育",
      "traditional": "体育",
      "pinyin": "tǐyù",
      "translation": "physical training / physical culture",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "天",
      "traditional": "天",
      "pinyin": "tiān",
      "translation": "sky / heaven / weather",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "天氣",
      "traditional": "天气",
      "pinyin": "tiānqì",
      "translation": "weather",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "條",
      "traditional": "条",
      "pinyin": "tiáo",
      "translation": "strip (measure word for long things)",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "條件",
      "traditional": "条件",
      "pinyin": "tiáojiàn",
      "translation": "condition / qualification / requirement",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "跳",
      "traditional": "跳",
      "pinyin": "tiào",
      "translation": "jump / leap / spring / beat",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "跳舞",
      "traditional": "跳舞",
      "pinyin": "tiào wǔ",
      "translation": "dance",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "聽",
      "traditional": "听",
      "pinyin": "tīng",
      "translation": "listen / hear / heed / obey",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "聽見",
      "traditional": "听见",
      "pinyin": "tīngjiàn",
      "translation": "hear",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "聽說",
      "traditional": "听说",
      "pinyin": "tīng shuō",
      "translation": "be told / hear of / hear about",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "聽寫",
      "traditional": "听写",
      "pinyin": "tīngxiě",
      "translation": "dictate / dictation",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "停",
      "traditional": "停",
      "pinyin": "tíng",
      "translation": "stop / cease / be parked",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "挺",
      "traditional": "挺",
      "pinyin": "tǐng",
      "translation": "straighten up / stick out / very / rather",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "通",
      "traditional": "通",
      "pinyin": "tōng",
      "translation": "open up / lead to / understand",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "通過",
      "traditional": "通过",
      "pinyin": "tōngguò",
      "translation": "by way of / through / pass through",
      "grammartype": "prep",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "通知",
      "traditional": "通知",
      "pinyin": "tōngzhī",
      "translation": "notify / give notice / notice / circular",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "同時",
      "traditional": "同时",
      "pinyin": "tóngshí",
      "translation": "at the same time / simultaneously",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "同學",
      "traditional": "同学",
      "pinyin": "tóngxué",
      "translation": "fellow student / schoolmate",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "同意",
      "traditional": "同意",
      "pinyin": "tóngyì",
      "translation": "agree / consent / approve",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "同志",
      "traditional": "同志",
      "pinyin": "tóngzhì",
      "translation": "comrade",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "痛快",
      "traditional": "痛快",
      "pinyin": "tòngkuai",
      "translation": "very happy / delighted / forthright",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "頭",
      "traditional": "头",
      "pinyin": "tóu",
      "translation": "first / leading",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "突然",
      "traditional": "突然",
      "pinyin": "tūrán",
      "translation": "sudden / abrupt",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "圖書館",
      "traditional": "图书馆",
      "pinyin": "túshūguǎn",
      "translation": "library",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "團結",
      "traditional": "团结",
      "pinyin": "tuánjié",
      "translation": "unite / rally",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "推",
      "traditional": "推",
      "pinyin": "tuī",
      "translation": "push / shove / turn a mill / grind",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "腿",
      "traditional": "腿",
      "pinyin": "tuǐ",
      "translation": "leg",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "退",
      "traditional": "退",
      "pinyin": "tuì",
      "translation": "return / give back / withdraw / fade",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "脫",
      "traditional": "脱",
      "pinyin": "tuō",
      "translation": "take off / cast off / strip",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "襪子",
      "traditional": "袜子",
      "pinyin": "wàzi",
      "translation": "socks / stockings / hose",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "外",
      "traditional": "外",
      "pinyin": "wài",
      "translation": "outer / outside / external / foreign",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "外邊",
      "traditional": "外边",
      "pinyin": "wàibian",
      "translation": "out / outside / exterior",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "外國",
      "traditional": "外国",
      "pinyin": "wàiguó",
      "translation": "foreign country",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "外語(外文)",
      "traditional": "外语(外文)",
      "pinyin": "wàiyǔ(wàiwén)",
      "translation": "foreign language",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "完",
      "traditional": "完",
      "pinyin": "wán",
      "translation": "use up / be over / finish / complete",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "完成",
      "traditional": "完成",
      "pinyin": "wánchéng",
      "translation": "accomplish / complete / fulfill",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "完全",
      "traditional": "完全",
      "pinyin": "wánquán",
      "translation": "complete / whole / full / at all",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "玩兒",
      "traditional": "玩儿",
      "pinyin": "wánr",
      "translation": "play / have fun / employ / resort to",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "碗",
      "traditional": "碗",
      "pinyin": "wǎn",
      "translation": "bowl",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "晚",
      "traditional": "晚",
      "pinyin": "wǎn",
      "translation": "late",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "晚飯",
      "traditional": "晚饭",
      "pinyin": "wǎnfàn",
      "translation": "dinner / supper",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "晚會",
      "traditional": "晚会",
      "pinyin": "wǎnhuì",
      "translation": "evening party / social evening",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "晚上",
      "traditional": "晚上",
      "pinyin": "wǎnshang",
      "translation": "evening / night",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "萬",
      "traditional": "万",
      "pinyin": "wàn",
      "translation": "ten thousand / a very great number",
      "grammartype": "num",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "往",
      "traditional": "往",
      "pinyin": "wǎng",
      "translation": "go",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "往",
      "traditional": "往",
      "pinyin": "wǎng",
      "translation": "to / toward / in the direction of",
      "grammartype": "prep",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "忘",
      "traditional": "忘",
      "pinyin": "wàng",
      "translation": "forget / neglect",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "危險",
      "traditional": "危险",
      "pinyin": "wēixiǎn",
      "translation": "dangerous / perilous / danger",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "為",
      "traditional": "为",
      "pinyin": "wéi",
      "translation": "do / act / be / become",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "偉大",
      "traditional": "伟大",
      "pinyin": "wěidà",
      "translation": "great / mighty",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "喂",
      "traditional": "喂",
      "pinyin": "wèi",
      "translation": "hello",
      "grammartype": "interj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "位",
      "traditional": "位",
      "pinyin": "wèi",
      "translation": "(measure word for people of status)",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "為",
      "traditional": "为",
      "pinyin": "wèi",
      "translation": "(indicating the cause or purpose)",
      "grammartype": "prep",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "為了",
      "traditional": "为了",
      "pinyin": "wèile",
      "translation": "for / for the sake of / in order to",
      "grammartype": "prep",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "為什麼",
      "traditional": "为什么",
      "pinyin": "wèi shénme",
      "translation": "why / why (or how) is it that …",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "文化",
      "traditional": "文化",
      "pinyin": "wénhuà",
      "translation": "civilization / culture / education",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "文學",
      "traditional": "文学",
      "pinyin": "wénxué",
      "translation": "literature",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "文學家",
      "traditional": "文学家",
      "pinyin": "wénxuéjiā",
      "translation": "literatus / writer",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "文藝",
      "traditional": "文艺",
      "pinyin": "wényì",
      "translation": "literature and art",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "文章",
      "traditional": "文章",
      "pinyin": "wénzhāng",
      "translation": "essay / article / hidden meaning",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "問",
      "traditional": "问",
      "pinyin": "wèn",
      "translation": "ask / inquire",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "問好",
      "traditional": "问好",
      "pinyin": "wèn hǎo",
      "translation": "send one's regards to",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "問題",
      "traditional": "问题",
      "pinyin": "wèntí",
      "translation": "question / problem / issue / trouble",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "我",
      "traditional": "我",
      "pinyin": "wǒ",
      "translation": "I / me / our / ourselves",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "我們",
      "traditional": "我们",
      "pinyin": "wǒmen",
      "translation": "we / us / our",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "握手",
      "traditional": "握手",
      "pinyin": "wò shǒu",
      "translation": "shake hands / clasp hands",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "屋子",
      "traditional": "屋子",
      "pinyin": "wūzi",
      "translation": "room",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "五",
      "traditional": "五",
      "pinyin": "wǔ",
      "translation": "five",
      "grammartype": "num",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "午飯",
      "traditional": "午饭",
      "pinyin": "wǔfàn",
      "translation": "midday meal / lunch",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "物理",
      "traditional": "物理",
      "pinyin": "wùlǐ",
      "translation": "physics",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "西",
      "traditional": "西",
      "pinyin": "xī",
      "translation": "west",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "西邊",
      "traditional": "西边",
      "pinyin": "xībian",
      "translation": "west (often used in oral Chinese)",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "希望",
      "traditional": "希望",
      "pinyin": "xīwàng",
      "translation": "hope / wish / expect",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "習慣",
      "traditional": "习惯",
      "pinyin": "xíguàn",
      "translation": "be used to / usual practice / habit",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "喜歡",
      "traditional": "喜欢",
      "pinyin": "xǐhuan",
      "translation": "love / like / be keen to / be fond of",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "洗",
      "traditional": "洗",
      "pinyin": "xǐ",
      "translation": "wash / bathe / develop",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "洗澡",
      "traditional": "洗澡",
      "pinyin": "xǐ zǎo",
      "translation": "have a bath / bathe",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "系",
      "traditional": "系",
      "pinyin": "xì",
      "translation": "department (in a university)",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "細",
      "traditional": "细",
      "pinyin": "xì",
      "translation": "thin / fine / thin and soft / meticulous",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "下",
      "traditional": "下",
      "pinyin": "xià",
      "translation": "descend / fall / issue / go to / put in",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "下",
      "traditional": "下",
      "pinyin": "xià",
      "translation": "below / down / under / next / second",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "下",
      "traditional": "下",
      "pinyin": "xià",
      "translation": "(measure word for times of an action)",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "下邊",
      "traditional": "下边",
      "pinyin": "xiàbian",
      "translation": "below / under / lower level / next",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "下課",
      "traditional": "下课",
      "pinyin": "xià kè",
      "translation": "finish class / get out of class",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "下來",
      "traditional": "下来",
      "pinyin": "xià lái",
      "translation": "come down",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "下去",
      "traditional": "下去",
      "pinyin": "xià qu",
      "translation": "go down / descend",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "下午",
      "traditional": "下午",
      "pinyin": "xiàwǔ",
      "translation": "afternoon",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "夏",
      "traditional": "夏",
      "pinyin": "xià",
      "translation": "summer",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "夏天",
      "traditional": "夏天",
      "pinyin": "xiàtiān",
      "translation": "summer",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "先",
      "traditional": "先",
      "pinyin": "xiān",
      "translation": "earlier / before / first / temporarily",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "先生",
      "traditional": "先生",
      "pinyin": "xiānsheng",
      "translation": "teacher / mister / Mr. / sir / gentleman",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "現代",
      "traditional": "现代",
      "pinyin": "xiàndài",
      "translation": "modern times / the contemporary age",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "現在",
      "traditional": "现在",
      "pinyin": "xiànzài",
      "translation": "now / at present / today",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "相信",
      "traditional": "相信",
      "pinyin": "xiāngxìn",
      "translation": "believe in / have faith in",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "香",
      "traditional": "香",
      "pinyin": "xiāng",
      "translation": "fragrant / savory / be with relish",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "香蕉",
      "traditional": "香蕉",
      "pinyin": "xiāngjiāo",
      "translation": "banana",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "想",
      "traditional": "想",
      "pinyin": "xiǎng",
      "translation": "think / suppose / recall / want to / miss",
      "grammartype": "aux",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "響",
      "traditional": "响",
      "pinyin": "xiǎng",
      "translation": "make a sound / ring / noisy / loud",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "像",
      "traditional": "像",
      "pinyin": "xiàng",
      "translation": "be like / resemble / picture / such as",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "向",
      "traditional": "向",
      "pinyin": "xiàng",
      "translation": "towards / to / face / be partial to",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "消息",
      "traditional": "消息",
      "pinyin": "xiāoxi",
      "translation": "news / information / message",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "小(小李)",
      "traditional": "小(小李)",
      "pinyin": "xiǎo",
      "translation": "small / little / petty / minor / young",
      "grammartype": "pref",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "小孩兒",
      "traditional": "小孩儿",
      "pinyin": "xiǎoháir",
      "translation": "child",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "小姐",
      "traditional": "小姐",
      "pinyin": "xiǎojie",
      "translation": "young lady / Miss / miss",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "小時",
      "traditional": "小时",
      "pinyin": "xiǎoshí",
      "translation": "hour",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "笑",
      "traditional": "笑",
      "pinyin": "xiào",
      "translation": "smile (at) / laugh (at) / ridicule",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "些",
      "traditional": "些",
      "pinyin": "xiē",
      "translation": "(measure word for unspecified amount)",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "鞋",
      "traditional": "鞋",
      "pinyin": "xié",
      "translation": "shoe",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "寫",
      "traditional": "写",
      "pinyin": "xiě",
      "translation": "write / compose / describe",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "謝謝",
      "traditional": "谢谢",
      "pinyin": "xièxie",
      "translation": "thank",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "辛苦",
      "traditional": "辛苦",
      "pinyin": "xīnkǔ",
      "translation": "hard / toilsome / laborious / tire",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "新",
      "traditional": "新",
      "pinyin": "xīn",
      "translation": "new / fresh / up-to-date / newly",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "新年",
      "traditional": "新年",
      "pinyin": "xīnnián",
      "translation": "New Year",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "新聞",
      "traditional": "新闻",
      "pinyin": "xīnwén",
      "translation": "information / news",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "心",
      "traditional": "心",
      "pinyin": "xīn",
      "translation": "the heart / heart / mind / feeling",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "信",
      "traditional": "信",
      "pinyin": "xìn",
      "translation": "believe / trust / profess faith in / letter",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "信封",
      "traditional": "信封",
      "pinyin": "xìnfēng",
      "translation": "envelope",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "星期",
      "traditional": "星期",
      "pinyin": "xīngqī",
      "translation": "week",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "星期日(星期天)",
      "traditional": "星期日(星期天)",
      "pinyin": "xīngqīrì(xīngqītiān)",
      "translation": "Sunday",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "行",
      "traditional": "行",
      "pinyin": "xíng",
      "translation": "all right / O.K. / capable / competent",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "幸福",
      "traditional": "幸福",
      "pinyin": "xìngfú",
      "translation": "happy / happiness",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "姓",
      "traditional": "姓",
      "pinyin": "xìng",
      "translation": "be surnamed / family name",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "休息",
      "traditional": "休息",
      "pinyin": "xiūxi",
      "translation": "have a rest / rest",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "需要",
      "traditional": "需要",
      "pinyin": "xūyào",
      "translation": "need / want / require / demand",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "許多",
      "traditional": "许多",
      "pinyin": "xǔduō",
      "translation": "many / much / a lot of",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "學",
      "traditional": "学",
      "pinyin": "xué",
      "translation": "study / learn / imitate / mimic",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "學生",
      "traditional": "学生",
      "pinyin": "xuésheng",
      "translation": "student / schoolboy / schoolgirl",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "學習",
      "traditional": "学习",
      "pinyin": "xuéxí",
      "translation": "study / learn / emulate",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "學校",
      "traditional": "学校",
      "pinyin": "xuéxiào",
      "translation": "school / educational institute",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "學院",
      "traditional": "学院",
      "pinyin": "xuéyuàn",
      "translation": "college / institute / academy",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "雪",
      "traditional": "雪",
      "pinyin": "xuě",
      "translation": "snow",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "呀",
      "traditional": "呀",
      "pinyin": "yā",
      "translation": "ah / oh / creak",
      "grammartype": "interj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "呀",
      "traditional": "呀",
      "pinyin": "ya",
      "translation": "ah",
      "grammartype": "part",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "研究",
      "traditional": "研究",
      "pinyin": "yánjiū",
      "translation": "study / research / consider / discuss",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "顏色",
      "traditional": "颜色",
      "pinyin": "yánsè",
      "translation": "color",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "眼睛",
      "traditional": "眼睛",
      "pinyin": "yǎnjing",
      "translation": "eye",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "演出",
      "traditional": "演出",
      "pinyin": "yǎnchū",
      "translation": "perform / put on a show / performance",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "宴會",
      "traditional": "宴会",
      "pinyin": "yànhuì",
      "translation": "banquet / feast / dinner party",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "羊",
      "traditional": "羊",
      "pinyin": "yáng",
      "translation": "sheep / goat",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "樣子",
      "traditional": "样子",
      "pinyin": "yàngzi",
      "translation": "shape / appearance / manner / model",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "要求",
      "traditional": "要求",
      "pinyin": "yāoqiú",
      "translation": "demand / require / claim / ask",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "藥",
      "traditional": "药",
      "pinyin": "yào",
      "translation": "medicine / drug / remedy",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "要",
      "traditional": "要",
      "pinyin": "yào",
      "translation": "want to / wish to / must / shall / ask for",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "要是",
      "traditional": "要是",
      "pinyin": "yàoshi",
      "translation": "in case / if / suppose",
      "grammartype": "conj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "也",
      "traditional": "也",
      "pinyin": "yě",
      "translation": "also / too / either",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "也許",
      "traditional": "也许",
      "pinyin": "yěxǔ",
      "translation": "perhaps / probably / maybe",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "頁",
      "traditional": "页",
      "pinyin": "yè",
      "translation": "page",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "夜",
      "traditional": "夜",
      "pinyin": "yè",
      "translation": "night / evening",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "一",
      "traditional": "一",
      "pinyin": "yī",
      "translation": "one / once / as soon as",
      "grammartype": "num",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "一般",
      "traditional": "一般",
      "pinyin": "yībān",
      "translation": "general / ordinary / common",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "一邊…一邊…",
      "traditional": "一边…一边…",
      "pinyin": "yībiān … yībiān",
      "translation": "at the same time / simultaneously",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "一點兒",
      "traditional": "一点儿",
      "pinyin": "yīdiǎnr",
      "translation": "a bit / a few / a little",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "一定",
      "traditional": "一定",
      "pinyin": "yīdìng",
      "translation": "fixed / definite / given / necessarily",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "一共",
      "traditional": "一共",
      "pinyin": "yīgòng",
      "translation": "in all / altogether / in total",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "一會兒",
      "traditional": "一会儿",
      "pinyin": "yīhuìr",
      "translation": "a little while / a moment",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "一…就…",
      "traditional": "一…就…",
      "pinyin": "yī … jiù …",
      "translation": "as soon as / once",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "一塊兒",
      "traditional": "一块儿",
      "pinyin": "yīkuàir",
      "translation": "the same place / together",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "一起",
      "traditional": "一起",
      "pinyin": "yīqǐ",
      "translation": "the same place / together",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "一切",
      "traditional": "一切",
      "pinyin": "yīqiè",
      "translation": "all / every / everything",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "一下兒",
      "traditional": "一下儿",
      "pinyin": "yīxià",
      "translation": "one time / once / a little while",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "一些",
      "traditional": "一些",
      "pinyin": "yīxiē",
      "translation": "a number of / certain / a few / a little",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "一樣",
      "traditional": "一样",
      "pinyin": "yīyàng",
      "translation": "the same / equally / alike / as … as …",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "一…也…",
      "traditional": "一…也…",
      "pinyin": "yī…yě…",
      "translation":
        "an emphatic sentence structure to describe the smallest unit of the subject",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "一直",
      "traditional": "一直",
      "pinyin": "yīzhí",
      "translation": "always / all along / straight",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "醫生",
      "traditional": "医生",
      "pinyin": "yīshēng",
      "translation": "doctor",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "醫院",
      "traditional": "医院",
      "pinyin": "yīyuàn",
      "translation": "hospital",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "衣服",
      "traditional": "衣服",
      "pinyin": "yīfu",
      "translation": "clothes / clothing / garment / coat",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "椅子",
      "traditional": "椅子",
      "pinyin": "yǐzi",
      "translation": "chair",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "已經",
      "traditional": "已经",
      "pinyin": "yǐjing",
      "translation": "already",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "以後",
      "traditional": "以后",
      "pinyin": "yǐhòu",
      "translation": "after / afterwards / later",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "以前",
      "traditional": "以前",
      "pinyin": "yǐqián",
      "translation": "before / formerly",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "以為",
      "traditional": "以为",
      "pinyin": "yǐwéi",
      "translation": "think / consider / believe",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "藝術",
      "traditional": "艺术",
      "pinyin": "yìshù",
      "translation": "art / skill / craft",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "億",
      "traditional": "亿",
      "pinyin": "yì",
      "translation": "a hundred million",
      "grammartype": "num",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "意見",
      "traditional": "意见",
      "pinyin": "yìjiàn",
      "translation": "opinion / view / objection",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "意思",
      "traditional": "意思",
      "pinyin": "yìsi",
      "translation": "meaning / idea / wish / appreciation",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "意義",
      "traditional": "意义",
      "pinyin": "yìyì",
      "translation": "meaning / sense / significance",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "因為",
      "traditional": "因为",
      "pinyin": "yīnwèi",
      "translation": "because / on account of / because of",
      "grammartype": "conj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "音樂",
      "traditional": "音乐",
      "pinyin": "yīnyuè",
      "translation": "music",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "陰",
      "traditional": "阴",
      "pinyin": "yīn",
      "translation": "cloudy / overcast / sinister",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "銀行",
      "traditional": "银行",
      "pinyin": "yínháng",
      "translation": "bank",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "英語(英文)",
      "traditional": "英语(英文)",
      "pinyin": "yīngyǔ(yīngwén)",
      "translation": "English (language)",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "應該",
      "traditional": "应该",
      "pinyin": "yīnggāi",
      "translation": "ought to / should / must",
      "grammartype": "aux",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "贏",
      "traditional": "赢",
      "pinyin": "yíng",
      "translation": "win / beat / gain",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "影響",
      "traditional": "影响",
      "pinyin": "yǐngxiǎng",
      "translation": "influence / affect / effect",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "永遠",
      "traditional": "永远",
      "pinyin": "yǒngyuǎn",
      "translation": "for good / forever / ever / always",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "用",
      "traditional": "用",
      "pinyin": "yòng",
      "translation": "use / employ / apply / by means of",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "尤其",
      "traditional": "尤其",
      "pinyin": "yóuqí",
      "translation": "especially / particularly",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "郵局",
      "traditional": "邮局",
      "pinyin": "yóujú",
      "translation": "post office",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "郵票",
      "traditional": "邮票",
      "pinyin": "yóupiào",
      "translation": "stamp",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "游泳",
      "traditional": "游泳",
      "pinyin": "yóu yǒng",
      "translation": "swim",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "有",
      "traditional": "有",
      "pinyin": "yǒu",
      "translation": "have / possess / exist / there be",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "有的",
      "traditional": "有的",
      "pinyin": "yǒude",
      "translation": "some / some of",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "有名",
      "traditional": "有名",
      "pinyin": "yǒumíng",
      "translation": "famous / well-known",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "有時候",
      "traditional": "有时候",
      "pinyin": "yǒu shíhou",
      "translation": "sometimes",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "有些",
      "traditional": "有些",
      "pinyin": "yǒuxiē",
      "translation": "some / some of",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "有意思",
      "traditional": "有意思",
      "pinyin": "yǒu yìsi",
      "translation": "interesting / enjoyable",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "友好",
      "traditional": "友好",
      "pinyin": "yǒuhǎo",
      "translation": "friendly / amicable / close friend",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "友誼",
      "traditional": "友谊",
      "pinyin": "yǒuyì",
      "translation": "friendship",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "右",
      "traditional": "右",
      "pinyin": "yòu",
      "translation": "the right",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "又",
      "traditional": "又",
      "pinyin": "yòu",
      "translation": "again",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "魚",
      "traditional": "鱼",
      "pinyin": "yú",
      "translation": "fish",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "愉快",
      "traditional": "愉快",
      "pinyin": "yúkuài",
      "translation": "happy / cheerful / joyful / delightful",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "雨",
      "traditional": "雨",
      "pinyin": "yǔ",
      "translation": "rain",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "語法",
      "traditional": "语法",
      "pinyin": "yǔfǎ",
      "translation": "grammar",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "語言",
      "traditional": "语言",
      "pinyin": "yǔyán",
      "translation": "language",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "遇到",
      "traditional": "遇到",
      "pinyin": "yùdào",
      "translation": "meet with / run into / encounter",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "預習",
      "traditional": "预习",
      "pinyin": "yùxí",
      "translation": "preview / prepare lessons",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "元",
      "traditional": "元",
      "pinyin": "yuán",
      "translation": "Yuan (used for money)",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "原來",
      "traditional": "原来",
      "pinyin": "yuánlái",
      "translation": "original / former",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "原諒",
      "traditional": "原谅",
      "pinyin": "yuánliàng",
      "translation": "excuse / forgive / pardon",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "圓",
      "traditional": "圆",
      "pinyin": "yuán",
      "translation": "round / circular / circle",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "遠",
      "traditional": "远",
      "pinyin": "yuǎn",
      "translation": "far / remote",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "願意",
      "traditional": "愿意",
      "pinyin": "yuànyì",
      "translation": "be willing / be ready / wish / like / want",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "月",
      "traditional": "月",
      "pinyin": "yuè",
      "translation": "month",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "月亮",
      "traditional": "月亮",
      "pinyin": "yuèliang",
      "translation": "the moon",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "月球",
      "traditional": "月球",
      "pinyin": "yuèqiú",
      "translation": "the moon",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "雲",
      "traditional": "云",
      "pinyin": "yún",
      "translation": "cloud",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "運動",
      "traditional": "运动",
      "pinyin": "yùndòng",
      "translation": "be in motion / move about / sport",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "再",
      "traditional": "再",
      "pinyin": "zài",
      "translation": "again / not … until / then and only then",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "再見",
      "traditional": "再见",
      "pinyin": "zàijiàn",
      "translation": "good-bye / see you again",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "在",
      "traditional": "在",
      "pinyin": "zài",
      "translation": "exist / be living / at / on / in",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "在",
      "traditional": "在",
      "pinyin": "zài",
      "translation": "(indicating an action in progress)",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "咱",
      "traditional": "咱",
      "pinyin": "zán",
      "translation": "we / us / our / I / me / my",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "咱們",
      "traditional": "咱们",
      "pinyin": "zánmen",
      "translation": "we / us / our",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "髒",
      "traditional": "脏",
      "pinyin": "zāng",
      "translation": "dirty / filthy",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "早",
      "traditional": "早",
      "pinyin": "zǎo",
      "translation": "early / for a long time / as early as",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "早晨(早上)",
      "traditional": "早晨(早上)",
      "pinyin": "zǎochen(zǎoshang)",
      "translation": "(early) morning",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "早飯",
      "traditional": "早饭",
      "pinyin": "zǎofàn",
      "translation": "breakfast",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "怎麼",
      "traditional": "怎么",
      "pinyin": "zěnme",
      "translation": "how / why / however",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "怎麼樣",
      "traditional": "怎么样",
      "pinyin": "zěnmeyàng",
      "translation": "how / (a polite formula)",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "怎樣",
      "traditional": "怎样",
      "pinyin": "zěnyàng",
      "translation": "how",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "增加",
      "traditional": "增加",
      "pinyin": "zēngjiā",
      "translation": "increase / raise / add",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "展覽",
      "traditional": "展览",
      "pinyin": "zhǎnlǎn",
      "translation": "put on display / exhibit / show",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "占",
      "traditional": "占",
      "pinyin": "zhàn",
      "translation": "occupy / seize / take / constitute",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "站",
      "traditional": "站",
      "pinyin": "zhàn",
      "translation": "stand / be on one's feet / stop / halt",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "站",
      "traditional": "站",
      "pinyin": "zhàn",
      "translation": "station / stop / service center",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "張",
      "traditional": "张",
      "pinyin": "zhāng",
      "translation": "piece",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "長",
      "traditional": "长",
      "pinyin": "zhǎng",
      "translation": "grow / develop / acquire / increase",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "掌握",
      "traditional": "掌握",
      "pinyin": "zhǎngwò",
      "translation": "grasp / master / control / have in hand",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "著急",
      "traditional": "着急",
      "pinyin": "zháojí",
      "translation": "worry / anxious",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "找",
      "traditional": "找",
      "pinyin": "zhǎo",
      "translation": "look for / return the balance of money",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "照顧",
      "traditional": "照顾",
      "pinyin": "zhàogù",
      "translation": "look after / give consideration to",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "照相",
      "traditional": "照相",
      "pinyin": "zhào xiàng",
      "translation": "take a picture (or photograph)",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "這",
      "traditional": "这",
      "pinyin": "zhè",
      "translation": "this / this moment / now",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "這個",
      "traditional": "这个",
      "pinyin": "zhège",
      "translation": "this one / this",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "這裡(這兒)",
      "traditional": "这里(这儿)",
      "pinyin": "zhèlǐ(zhèr)",
      "translation": "here",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "這麼",
      "traditional": "这么",
      "pinyin": "zhème",
      "translation": "so / such / this way / like this",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "這些",
      "traditional": "这些",
      "pinyin": "zhèxiē",
      "translation": "these",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "這樣",
      "traditional": "这样",
      "pinyin": "zhèyàng",
      "translation": "so / such / like this / this way",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "著",
      "traditional": "着",
      "pinyin": "zhe",
      "translation": "(indicating an action in progress)",
      "grammartype": "part",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "真",
      "traditional": "真",
      "pinyin": "zhēn",
      "translation": "true / real / genuine / clearly / really",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "真正",
      "traditional": "真正",
      "pinyin": "zhēnzhèng",
      "translation": "genuine / real / true",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "整齊",
      "traditional": "整齐",
      "pinyin": "zhěngqí",
      "translation": "in good order / neat / tidy",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "正",
      "traditional": "正",
      "pinyin": "zhèng",
      "translation": "straight / upright / honest / pure / just",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "正確",
      "traditional": "正确",
      "pinyin": "zhèngquè",
      "translation": "correct / right / proper",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "正在",
      "traditional": "正在",
      "pinyin": "zhèngzài",
      "translation": "in process of / in course of",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "政府",
      "traditional": "政府",
      "pinyin": "zhèngfǔ",
      "translation": "government",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "政治",
      "traditional": "政治",
      "pinyin": "zhèngzhì",
      "translation": "politics / political affairs / political",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "隻",
      "traditional": "只",
      "pinyin": "zhī",
      "translation": "(measure word for one of a pair)",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "支",
      "traditional": "支",
      "pinyin": "zhī",
      "translation": "(measure word for stick-like things)",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "知道",
      "traditional": "知道",
      "pinyin": "zhīdào",
      "translation": "know / be aware of / realize",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "知識",
      "traditional": "知识",
      "pinyin": "zhīshi",
      "translation": "knowledge",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "…之間",
      "traditional": "…之间",
      "pinyin": "… zhījiān",
      "translation": "between",
      "grammartype": "",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "指",
      "traditional": "指",
      "pinyin": "zhǐ",
      "translation": "point at / point to / point out / refer to",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "只",
      "traditional": "只",
      "pinyin": "zhǐ",
      "translation": "only / merely",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "只好",
      "traditional": "只好",
      "pinyin": "zhǐhǎo",
      "translation": "have to / be forced to",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "紙",
      "traditional": "纸",
      "pinyin": "zhǐ",
      "translation": "paper",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "中",
      "traditional": "中",
      "pinyin": "zhōng",
      "translation": "center / middle / in / among / China",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "中間",
      "traditional": "中间",
      "pinyin": "zhōngjiān",
      "translation": "center / middle / among / between",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "中文",
      "traditional": "中文",
      "pinyin": "zhōngwén",
      "translation": "Chinese (language)",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "中午",
      "traditional": "中午",
      "pinyin": "zhōngwǔ",
      "translation": "noon / midday",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "中學",
      "traditional": "中学",
      "pinyin": "zhōngxué",
      "translation": "middle school / high school",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "鐘",
      "traditional": "钟",
      "pinyin": "zhōng",
      "translation": "bell / clock",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "鐘頭",
      "traditional": "钟头",
      "pinyin": "zhōngtóu",
      "translation": "hour (mainly used in oral Chinese)",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "種",
      "traditional": "种",
      "pinyin": "zhǒng",
      "translation": "kind / type / sort / breed / race / strain",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "重",
      "traditional": "重",
      "pinyin": "zhòng",
      "translation": "heavy / important / serious",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "重要",
      "traditional": "重要",
      "pinyin": "zhòngyào",
      "translation": "important / significant / major",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "周",
      "traditional": "周",
      "pinyin": "zhōu",
      "translation": "week / round",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "周圍",
      "traditional": "周围",
      "pinyin": "zhōuwéi",
      "translation": "around / round / about",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "豬",
      "traditional": "猪",
      "pinyin": "zhū",
      "translation": "pig / hog / swine",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "主要",
      "traditional": "主要",
      "pinyin": "zhǔyào",
      "translation": "main / major / chief / principal",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "主意",
      "traditional": "主意",
      "pinyin": "zhǔyi",
      "translation": "idea / plan / decision",
      "grammartype": "adj",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "住",
      "traditional": "住",
      "pinyin": "zhù",
      "translation": "live / reside / stay / stop / cease",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "注意",
      "traditional": "注意",
      "pinyin": "zhùyì",
      "translation": "pay attention to / take notice of",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "祝",
      "traditional": "祝",
      "pinyin": "zhù",
      "translation": "express good wishes / wish",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "裝",
      "traditional": "装",
      "pinyin": "zhuāng",
      "translation": "act / pretend / load / assemble / fit",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "準備",
      "traditional": "准备",
      "pinyin": "zhǔnbèi",
      "translation": "prepare / get ready (for) / intend",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "桌子",
      "traditional": "桌子",
      "pinyin": "zhuōzi",
      "translation": "table / desk",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "自己",
      "traditional": "自己",
      "pinyin": "zìjǐ",
      "translation": "oneself / closely related / own",
      "grammartype": "pron",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "自行車",
      "traditional": "自行车",
      "pinyin": "zìxíngchē",
      "translation": "bike / bicycle",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "字",
      "traditional": "字",
      "pinyin": "zì",
      "translation": "word / character",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "總(是)",
      "traditional": "总(是)",
      "pinyin": "zǒng(shì)",
      "translation": "put together / general / chief / always",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "走",
      "traditional": "走",
      "pinyin": "zǒu",
      "translation": "walk / visit / pass / leave / go away",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "足球",
      "traditional": "足球",
      "pinyin": "zúqiú",
      "translation": "football game / soccer ball",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "祖國",
      "traditional": "祖国",
      "pinyin": "zǔguó",
      "translation": "motherland / fatherland / homeland",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "組織",
      "traditional": "组织",
      "pinyin": "zǔzhī",
      "translation": "organize / form / organization",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "嘴",
      "traditional": "嘴",
      "pinyin": "zuǐ",
      "translation": "mouth",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "最",
      "traditional": "最",
      "pinyin": "zuì",
      "translation": "most",
      "grammartype": "adv",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "最初",
      "traditional": "最初",
      "pinyin": "zuìchū",
      "translation": "first / initial",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "最後",
      "traditional": "最后",
      "pinyin": "zuìhòu",
      "translation": "last / final / ultimate",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "最近",
      "traditional": "最近",
      "pinyin": "zuìjìn",
      "translation": "recently / lately / in the near future",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "昨天",
      "traditional": "昨天",
      "pinyin": "zuótiān",
      "translation": "yesterday",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "左",
      "traditional": "左",
      "pinyin": "zuǒ",
      "translation": "the left / the left side",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "做",
      "traditional": "做",
      "pinyin": "zuò",
      "translation": "make / do / cook / be / be used as",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "作",
      "traditional": "作",
      "pinyin": "zuò",
      "translation": "do / make / compose / write / act as",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "作業",
      "traditional": "作业",
      "pinyin": "zuòyè",
      "translation": "homework / operation / task / work",
      "grammartype": "n",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "坐",
      "traditional": "坐",
      "pinyin": "zuò",
      "translation": "sit / take a seat / ride / put on a fire",
      "grammartype": "v",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    },
    {
      "hanzi": "座",
      "traditional": "座",
      "pinyin": "zuò",
      "translation": "(measure word for cities and so on)",
      "grammartype": "m",
      "classifier": "",
      "lesson": "HSK 1000 words",
      "sound": "[sound:##]",
      "origin": "HSK 2010"
    }
  ]
}