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ch01s09.html

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  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
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  2. <!DOCTYPE html
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  3.   PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">
    4. 

  4. <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head xmlns:h="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><title>Unit 3</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.2"/></head><body><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a id="d0e11454"/>Unit 3</h1></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="d0e11457"/>Introduction</h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e11460"/>Topics covered in this unit</h3></div></div></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist"><li class="listitem"><p>Nationality.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Home state, province, and city.</p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e11470"/>Prerequisites to the unit</h3></div></div></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist"><li class="listitem"><p>P&amp;R 5 and P&amp;R 6 (Tapes 5 and 8 of the resource module on
    5. 

  5.                             Pronunciation and Romanization.)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>NUM 1 and NUM 2 (Tapes 1 and 3 of the resource module on Numbers), the
    6. 

  6.                             numbers from 1 to 10. </p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e11480"/>Material you will need</h3></div></div></div><p>
    7. 

  7.                     </p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist"><li class="listitem"><p>The C-1 and P-1 tapes, the Reference List and Reference
    8. 

  8.                                 Notes.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The C-2 and P-2 tapes, the workbook.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The 3D-1 tape.</p></li></ol></div><p>
    9. 

  9.                 </p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="d0e11497"/>References</h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e11500"/>Reference List</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col style="text-align: left" class="c3"/><col style="text-align: left" class="newCol4"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì Měiguó rén
    10. 

  10.                                         ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是美国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Are you American?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ shì Měiguó
    11. 

  11.                                         rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我是美国人。</em></span></td><td>I'm American.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì Zhōngguó rén
    12. 

  12.                                         ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是中国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Are you Chinese?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ shì Zhōngguó
    13. 

  13.                                         rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我是中国人。</em></span></td><td>I'm Chinese.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng xiānsheng, nǐ
    14. 

  14.                                         shì Yīngguó rén ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">王先生，你是英国人吗
    15. 

  15.                                         ？</em></span></td><td>Mr.  <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng</em></span>, are you English?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ bú shì Yīngguó
    16. 

  16.                                         rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我不是英国人。</em></span></td><td>I'm not English.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì Zhōngguó rén
    17. 

  17.                                         ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是中国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Are you Chinese?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bú
    18. 

  18.                                         shì.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不是。</em></span></td><td>No.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì Měiguó rén
    19. 

  19.                                         ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是美国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Are you American?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是。</em></span></td><td>Yes, I'm.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mǎ xiǎojiě shì
    20. 

  20.                                         Měiguo rén ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">马小姐是美国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Is Miss <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mǎ</em></span> an American?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bú shì, tā bú shì
    21. 

  21.                                         Měiguó rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不是，他不是美国人。</em></span></td><td>No, she is not an American.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tá shì Zhōngguó rén
    22. 

  22.                                         ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是中国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Is she Chinese?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì, tā shì
    23. 

  23.                                         Zhōngguó rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是，
    24. 

  24.                                     他是中国人。</em></span></td><td>Yes, she is Chinese.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì něiguó
    25. 

  25.                                         rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是哪国人？</em></span></td><td>What is your nationality?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ shì Měiguó
    26. 

  26.                                         rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我是美国人。</em></span></td><td>I'm American.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì něiguó
    27. 

  27.                                         rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪国人？</em></span></td><td>What is his nationality?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Yīngguó
    28. 

  28.                                         rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是英国人。</em></span></td><td>He is English.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>8.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì nǎrde
    29. 

  29.                                         rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪儿的人？</em></span></td><td>Where are you from?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ shì Shànghǎi
    30. 

  30.                                         rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我是上海人。</em></span></td><td>I'm from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shànghǎi</em></span>.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>9.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Fāng
    31. 

  31.                                         Bǎolánde xiānsheng.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是方宝兰的先生。</em></span></td><td>He is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fāng
    32. 

  32.                                         Bǎolán</em></span>'s husband.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>10.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì nǎrde
    33. 

  33.                                         rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪儿的人？</em></span></td><td>Where is he from?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Shāndōng
    34. 

  34.                                         rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是山东人。</em></span></td><td>He's from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shāndōng</em></span>.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>11.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì nǎrde
    35. 

  35.                                         rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是哪儿的人？</em></span></td><td>Where are you from?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ shì Jiāzhōu
    36. 

  36.                                         rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我是加州人。</em></span></td><td>I'm Californian.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>12.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shǐ Měiguó rén
    37. 

  37.                                         ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是美国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Are you an American?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì něiguó
    38. 

  38.                                         rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是哪国人？</em></span></td><td>What's your nationality?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì nǎrde
    39. 

  39.                                         rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是哪儿的人？</em></span></td><td>Where are you from?</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e11941"/>Vocabulary</h3></div></div></div><div class="striped"><table class="striped" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="c3"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Èguó
    40. 

  40.                                         Éguó</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">德国</em></span></td><td>Russia</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-de</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">的</em></span></td><td>possessive marker</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Déguó</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">德国</em></span></td><td>Germany</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fàguó
    41. 

  41.                                         Fǎguó</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">法国</em></span></td><td>France</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiāzhōu</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">加州</em></span></td><td>California</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Měiguó</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">美国</em></span></td><td>America, United States</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǎr</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪儿</em></span></td><td>where?</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něi-</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪</em></span></td><td>which?</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něiguó</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪国</em></span></td><td>which country?</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rén</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">人</em></span></td><td>person</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Rìběn</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">日本</em></span></td><td>Japan</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shāndōng</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">山东</em></span></td><td>a province name</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shànghǎi</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上海</em></span></td><td>a city name</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yīngguó</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">英国</em></span></td><td>England</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōngguó</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中国</em></span></td><td>China</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="figure"><a id="d0e12085"/><p class="title"><strong>Figure 1.2. 0021-FSI-StandardChinese-Module01ORN-StudentText-7.png</strong></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="FSI-Chinese-MOD1-Textbook/Images/0021-FSI-StandardChinese-Module01ORN-StudentText-7.png" alt="0021-FSI-StandardChinese-Module01ORN-StudentText-7.png"/></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e12092"/>Reference Notes</h3></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d0e12095"/>Notes on № 1-3</h4></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col style="text-align: left" class="c3"/><col style="text-align: left" class="newCol4"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì Měiguó
    42. 

  42.                                             rén ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是美国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Are you American?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ shì Měiguó
    43. 

  43.                                             rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我是美国人。</em></span></td><td>I'm American.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì Zhōngguó
    44. 

  44.                                             rén ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是中国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Are you Chinese?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ shì Zhōngguó
    45. 

  45.                                             rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我是中国人。</em></span></td><td>I'm Chinese.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng xiānsheng,
    46. 

  46.                                             nǐ shì Yīngguó rén ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">王先生，你是英国人吗
    47. 

  47.                                             ？</em></span></td><td>Mr.  <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng</em></span>, are you English?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ bú shì
    48. 

  48.                                             Yīngguó rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我不是英国人。</em></span></td><td>I'm not English.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Rén</em></span> is a noun,
    49. 

  49.                         "person" or ''persons"; so <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Měiguó
    50. 

  50.                             rén</em></span> is a noun phrase, literally "American person."
    51. 

  51.                         Sometimes, however, it is preferable or necessary to translate expressions
    52. 

  52.                         of this sort as adjectives or prepositional phrases.</p><p>
    53. 

  53.                         </p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="c3"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shi
    54. 

  54.                                                 Meǐguó rén .</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是美国人。</em></span></td><td>He is an American (noun phrase)</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shi
    55. 

  55.                                                 Zhōngguó rén.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是中国人。</em></span></td><td>He is Chinese (adjective)</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shi
    56. 

  56.                                                 Shāndōng rén.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是山东人。</em></span></td><td>Hi is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shāndōng</em></span>. (prepositional
    57. 

  57.                                             phrase)</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>
    58. 

  58.                     </p><p>Although <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Měiguó
    59. 

  59.                             rén</em></span> is translated here as "an American," in other
    60. 

  60.                         contexts it may be translated as "the American," "American," or "the
    61. 

  61.                         Americans." Later you will learn the various ways to indicate in Chinese
    62. 

  62.                         whether a noun is definite or indefinite, singular or plural.</p><p>The syllable <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-guó</em></span> usually loses its tone in expressions like
    63. 

  63.                             <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Měiguó rén</em></span>.
    64. 

  64.                         (some speakers drop the tone when the word stands alone: <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Měiguo</em></span>.)</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d0e12258"/>Notes on № 4-5 </h4></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col style="text-align: left" class="c3"/><col style="text-align: left" class="newCol4"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>4.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì Zhōngguó
    65. 

  65.                                             rén ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是中国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Are you Chinese?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bú
    66. 

  66.                                             shì.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不是。</em></span></td><td>No.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì Měiguó
    67. 

  67.                                             rén ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是美国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Are you American?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是。</em></span></td><td>Yes, I'm.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mǎ xiǎojiě shì
    68. 

  68.                                             Měiguo rén ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">马小姐是美国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Is Miss <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mǎ</em></span> an American?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bú shì, tā bú
    69. 

  69.                                             shì Měiguó rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不是，他不是美国人。</em></span></td><td>No, she is not an American.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tá shì Zhōngguó
    70. 

  70.                                             rén ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是中国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Is she Chinese?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì, tā shì
    71. 

  71.                                             Zhōngguó rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是，
    72. 

  72.                                             他是中国人。</em></span></td><td>Yes, she is Chinese.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>The short "yes" answer <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shì</em></span> is really the verb "am" of the longer, more
    73. 

  73.                         complete answer. The short "no" answer <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bú shì</em></span> is really the "am not"
    74. 

  74.                         of the longer answer. </p><p>It is possible to reduce a "no" answer to <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bù</em></span> (note the Falling tone),
    75. 

  75.                         but polite usage requires that you follow it up with a more complete answer.
    76. 

  76.                         Both the short answers <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shì</em></span> and <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bú
    77. 

  77.                             shì</em></span> are commonly followed by complete answers.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d0e12396"/>Notes on № 6-7</h4></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col style="text-align: left" class="c3"/><col style="text-align: left" class="newCol4"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>6.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì něiguó
    78. 

  78.                                             rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是哪国人？</em></span></td><td>What is your nationality?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ shì Měiguó
    79. 

  79.                                             rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我是美国人。</em></span></td><td>I'm American.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì něiguó
    80. 

  80.                                             rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪国人？</em></span></td><td>What is his nationality?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Yīngguó
    81. 

  81.                                             rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是英国人。</em></span></td><td>He is English.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Něi</em></span>- is the
    82. 

  82.                         question word "which." It is a bound word —a word which cannot stand alone—
    83. 

  83.                         not a free word.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="1"><colgroup><col style="text-align: center" class="c1"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c2"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c3"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něi</em></span>-</td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guo
    84. 

  84.                                         </em></span></td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rén</em></span></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">which</td><td style="text-align: center">country</td><td style="text-align: center">person</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Notice that the syllable -<span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guó</em></span>, "country," in the phrase <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něiguó rén</em></span> may lose its
    85. 

  85.                         rising tone.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d0e12499"/>Notes on № 8-11</h4></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col style="text-align: left" class="c3"/><col style="text-align: left" class="newCol4"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>8.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì nǎrde
    86. 

  86.                                             rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪儿的人？</em></span></td><td>Where are you from?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ shì Shànghǎi
    87. 

  87.                                             rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我是上海人。</em></span></td><td>I'm from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shànghǎi</em></span>.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>9.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Fāng
    88. 

  88.                                             Bǎolánde xiānsheng.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是方宝兰的先生？</em></span></td><td>He is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fāng
    89. 

  89.                                             Bǎolán</em></span>'s husband.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>10.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì nǎrde
    90. 

  90.                                             rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪儿的人？</em></span></td><td>Where is he from?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Shāndōng
    91. 

  91.                                             rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是山东人。</em></span></td><td>He's from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shāndōng</em></span>.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>11.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì nǎrde
    92. 

  92.                                             rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是哪儿的人？</em></span></td><td>Where are you from?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ shì Jiāzhōu
    93. 

  93.                                             rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我是加州人。</em></span></td><td>I'm Californian.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǎr</em></span> is the
    94. 

  94.                         question word " where." The syllable <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">de</em></span> is the possessive marker;
    95. 

  95.                         it functions like the English possessive ending -'s.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="1"><colgroup><col style="text-align: center" class="c1"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c2"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c3"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǎr</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center">-<span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">de
    96. 

  96.                                         </em></span></td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rén</em></span></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">where </td><td style="text-align: center">'s</td><td style="text-align: center">person</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>By reversing the word order, a slightly more idiomatic translation is
    97. 

  97.                         possible: "a person of where." The closest English equivalent is "a person
    98. 

  98.                         from where." To clarify the role of -<span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">de</em></span> in this expression, the
    99. 

  99.                         tape gives the following example of -<span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">de</em></span> functioning like the
    100. 

  100.                         English possessive ending -'s:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="1"><colgroup><col style="text-align: center" class="c1"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c2"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c3"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fāng
    101. 

  101.                                             Bǎolán</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center">-<span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">de
    102. 

  102.                                         </em></span></td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiānsheng
    103. 

  103.                                         </em></span></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fāng
    104. 

  104.                                             Bǎolán</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center">'s</td><td style="text-align: center">husband</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d0e12689"/>Notes on № 12</h4></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col style="text-align: left" class="c3"/><col style="text-align: left" class="newCol4"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>12.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shǐ Měiguó
    105. 

  105.                                             rén ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是美国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Are you an American?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì něiguó
    106. 

  106.                                             rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是哪国人？</em></span></td><td>What's your nationality?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì nǎrde
    107. 

  107.                                             rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是哪儿的人？</em></span></td><td>Where are you from?</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="d0e12738"/>Drills</h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e12741"/>Response Drill</h3></div></div></div><div class="table"><a id="d0e12744"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 1.14. All responses will be affirmative.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="All responses will be affirmative." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Statement</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    108. 

  108.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Zhōngguó
    109. 

  109.                                             rén ma?</em></span></p>
    110. 

  110.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是中国人吗？</em></span></p>
    111. 

  111.                                     <p>Is he Chinese?</p>
    112. 

  112.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    113. 

  113.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Zhōngguó
    114. 

  114.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    115. 

  115.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    116. 

  116.                                         他是中国人。</em></span></p>
    117. 

  117.                                     <p> He is Chinese.</p>
    118. 

  118.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    119. 

  119.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Rìběn rén
    120. 

  120.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    121. 

  121.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是日本人吗？</em></span></p>
    122. 

  122.                                     <p>Is he Japanese?</p>
    123. 

  123.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    124. 

  124.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Rìběn
    125. 

  125.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    126. 

  126.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    127. 

  127.                                         他是日本人。</em></span></p>
    128. 

  128.                                     <p> He is Japanese.</p>
    129. 

  129.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    130. 

  130.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Zhōngguó
    131. 

  131.                                             rén ma?</em></span></p>
    132. 

  132.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是中国人吗？</em></span></p>
    133. 

  133.                                     <p>Is he Chinese?</p>
    134. 

  134.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    135. 

  135.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Zhōngguó
    136. 

  136.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    137. 

  137.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是中国人。</em></span></p>
    138. 

  138.                                     <p> He is Chinese.</p>
    139. 

  139.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    140. 

  140.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Měiguó
    141. 

  141.                                             rén ma?</em></span></p>
    142. 

  142.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是美国人吗？</em></span></p>
    143. 

  143.                                     <p>Is he American?</p>
    144. 

  144.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    145. 

  145.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Měiguó
    146. 

  146.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    147. 

  147.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    148. 

  148.                                             T阿是美国人。</em></span></p>
    149. 

  149.                                     <p>He is American.</p>
    150. 

  150.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    151. 

  151.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Déguo rén
    152. 

  152.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    153. 

  153.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是德国人吗？</em></span></p>
    154. 

  154.                                     <p>Is he German.</p>
    155. 

  155.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    156. 

  156.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Déguo
    157. 

  157.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    158. 

  158.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    159. 

  159.                                         他是德国人。</em></span></p>
    160. 

  160.                                     <p> He is German.</p>
    161. 

  161.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    162. 

  162.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Jiānádà
    163. 

  163.                                             rén ma?</em></span></p>
    164. 

  164.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    165. 

  165.                                             T阿斯加拿大人吗？</em></span></p>
    166. 

  166.                                     <p>Is he Canadian?</p>
    167. 

  167.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    168. 

  168.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Jiānádà
    169. 

  169.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    170. 

  170.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    171. 

  171.                                             他是加拿大人。</em></span></p>
    172. 

  172.                                     <p> He is Canadian.</p>
    173. 

  173.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    174. 

  174.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Fàguo rén
    175. 

  175.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    176. 

  176.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是法国人吗？</em></span></p>
    177. 

  177.                                     <p>Is he French.</p>
    178. 

  178.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    179. 

  179.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Fàguo
    180. 

  180.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    181. 

  181.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    182. 

  182.                                         他是法国人。</em></span></p>
    183. 

  183.                                     <p> He is French.</p>
    184. 

  184.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e13013"/>Response Drill</h3></div></div></div><div class="table"><a id="d0e13016"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 1.15. Answer according to the model.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Answer according to the model." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/><col class="newCol5"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Statement</th><th> </th><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff">Cue</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    185. 

  185.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Jiānádà
    186. 

  186.                                             rén ma?</em></span></p>
    187. 

  187.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是加拿大人吗？</em></span></p>
    188. 

  188.                                     <p>Is he Canadian?</p>
    189. 

  189.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    190. 

  190.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yīngguó</em></span></p>
    191. 

  191.                                     <p>England</p>
    192. 

  192.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">英国</em></span></p>
    193. 

  193.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    194. 

  194.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú shì
    195. 

  195.                                             Jiānádà rén. Shì Yīngguó　rén.</em></span></p>
    196. 

  196.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    197. 

  197.                                             他不是加拿大人。他是英国人。</em></span></p>
    198. 

  198.                                     <p> He s not Canadian. He is English.</p>
    199. 

  199.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    200. 

  200.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Rìběn rén
    201. 

  201.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    202. 

  202.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是日本人吗？</em></span></p>
    203. 

  203.                                     <p>Is he Japanese?</p>
    204. 

  204.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    205. 

  205.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōngguó</em></span></p>
    206. 

  206.                                     <p>China</p>
    207. 

  207.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中国</em></span></p>
    208. 

  208.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    209. 

  209.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú shì Rìběn
    210. 

  210.                                             rén. Shì Zhōngguó rén.</em></span></p>
    211. 

  211.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    212. 

  212.                                             他不是日本人。他是中国人。</em></span></p>
    213. 

  213.                                     <p> He s not Japanese. He is Chinese.</p>
    214. 

  214.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    215. 

  215.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Yīngguó
    216. 

  216.                                             rén ma?</em></span></p>
    217. 

  217.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是英国人吗？</em></span></p>
    218. 

  218.                                     <p>Is he English?</p>
    219. 

  219.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    220. 

  220.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Měiguó</em></span></p>
    221. 

  221.                                     <p>America</p>
    222. 

  222.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">美国</em></span></p>
    223. 

  223.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    224. 

  224.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú shì
    225. 

  225.                                             Yīngguó rén. Shì Měiguó ren.</em></span></p>
    226. 

  226.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    227. 

  227.                                             他不是英国人。他是美国人。</em></span></p>
    228. 

  228.                                     <p> He s not English. He is American.</p>
    229. 

  229.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    230. 

  230.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Měiguó
    231. 

  231.                                             rén ma?</em></span></p>
    232. 

  232.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是美国人吗？</em></span></p>
    233. 

  233.                                     <p>Is he American?</p>
    234. 

  234.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    235. 

  235.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">
    236. 

  236.                                             Jiānádà</em></span></p>
    237. 

  237.                                     <p>Canada</p>
    238. 

  238.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">加拿大</em></span></p>
    239. 

  239.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    240. 

  240.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú shì
    241. 

  241.                                             Měiguó rén, Shì Jiānádà rén.</em></span></p>
    242. 

  242.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    243. 

  243.                                             他不是美国人。他是加拿大人。</em></span></p>
    244. 

  244.                                     <p> He is not American. He is Canadian.</p>
    245. 

  245.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    246. 

  246.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì èguó rén
    247. 

  247.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    248. 

  248.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是俄国人吗？</em></span></p>
    249. 

  249.                                     <p>Is he Russian?</p>
    250. 

  250.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    251. 

  251.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">
    252. 

  252.                                             Déguó</em></span></p>
    253. 

  253.                                     <p>Germany</p>
    254. 

  254.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">德国</em></span></p>
    255. 

  255.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    256. 

  256.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú shì èguó
    257. 

  257.                                             rén. Shì Déguó rén.</em></span></p>
    258. 

  258.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    259. 

  259.                                             他不是俄国人。他是德国人。</em></span></p>
    260. 

  260.                                     <p> He s not Russian. He is German .</p>
    261. 

  261.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    262. 

  262.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Yuènán
    263. 

  263.                                             rén ma?</em></span></p>
    264. 

  264.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是越南人吗？</em></span></p>
    265. 

  265.                                     <p>Is he Vietnamese?</p>
    266. 

  266.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    267. 

  267.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōngguó</em></span></p>
    268. 

  268.                                     <p>China</p>
    269. 

  269.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中国</em></span></p>
    270. 

  270.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    271. 

  271.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú shì
    272. 

  272.                                             Yuènán rén. Shì Zhōngguó rén.</em></span></p>
    273. 

  273.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    274. 

  274.                                             他不是越南人。他是中国人。</em></span></p>
    275. 

  275.                                     <p> He s not Vietnamese. He is Chinese.</p>
    276. 

  276.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    277. 

  277.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Fàguó rén
    278. 

  278.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    279. 

  279.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是法国人吗？</em></span></p>
    280. 

  280.                                     <p>Is he French?</p>
    281. 

  281.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    282. 

  282.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">
    283. 

  283.                                             Yīngguó</em></span></p>
    284. 

  284.                                     <p>England</p>
    285. 

  285.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">英国</em></span></p>
    286. 

  286.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    287. 

  287.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú shì Fàguó
    288. 

  288.                                             rén. Shì Yīngguó ren.</em></span></p>
    289. 

  289.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    290. 

  290.                                             他不是法国人。他是英国人。</em></span></p>
    291. 

  291.                                     <p> He s not French. He is English.</p>
    292. 

  292.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e13397"/>Response Drill</h3></div></div></div><div class="table"><a id="d0e13400"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 1.16. Answer according to the cue.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Answer according to the cue." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/><col class="newCol5"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Statement</th><th> </th><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff">Cue</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    293. 

  293.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì něiguo
    294. 

  294.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    295. 

  295.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪国人？</em></span></p>
    296. 

  296.                                     <p>What is his nationality?</p>
    297. 

  297.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    298. 

  298.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fàguó</em></span></p>
    299. 

  299.                                     <p>France</p>
    300. 

  300.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">法国</em></span></p>
    301. 

  301.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    302. 

  302.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Fàguó
    303. 

  303.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    304. 

  304.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    305. 

  305.                                         他是法国人。</em></span></p>
    306. 

  306.                                     <p> He is French.</p>
    307. 

  307.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    308. 

  308.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì něiguo
    309. 

  309.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    310. 

  310.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪国人？</em></span></p>
    311. 

  311.                                     <p>What is his nationality?</p>
    312. 

  312.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    313. 

  313.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōngguó</em></span></p>
    314. 

  314.                                     <p>China</p>
    315. 

  315.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中国</em></span></p>
    316. 

  316.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    317. 

  317.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Zhōngguó
    318. 

  318.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    319. 

  319.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    320. 

  320.                                         他是中国人。</em></span></p>
    321. 

  321.                                     <p> He is Chinese.</p>
    322. 

  322.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    323. 

  323.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì něiguo
    324. 

  324.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    325. 

  325.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪国人？</em></span></p>
    326. 

  326.                                     <p>What is his nationality?</p>
    327. 

  327.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    328. 

  328.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Měiguó</em></span></p>
    329. 

  329.                                     <p>America</p>
    330. 

  330.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">美国</em></span></p>
    331. 

  331.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    332. 

  332.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Měiguó
    333. 

  333.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    334. 

  334.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    335. 

  335.                                         他是美国人。</em></span></p>
    336. 

  336.                                     <p> He is American.</p>
    337. 

  337.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    338. 

  338.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì něiguo
    339. 

  339.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    340. 

  340.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪国人？</em></span></p>
    341. 

  341.                                     <p>What is his nationality?</p>
    342. 

  342.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    343. 

  343.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiānádà</em></span></p>
    344. 

  344.                                     <p>Canada</p>
    345. 

  345.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">加拿大</em></span></p>
    346. 

  346.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    347. 

  347.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Jiānádà
    348. 

  348.                                             rén. </em></span></p>
    349. 

  349.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    350. 

  350.                                             他是加拿大人。</em></span></p>
    351. 

  351.                                     <p> He is Canadian.</p>
    352. 

  352.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    353. 

  353.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì něiguo
    354. 

  354.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    355. 

  355.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪国人？</em></span></p>
    356. 

  356.                                     <p>What is his nationality?</p>
    357. 

  357.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    358. 

  358.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Rìběn</em></span></p>
    359. 

  359.                                     <p>Japan</p>
    360. 

  360.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">日本</em></span></p>
    361. 

  361.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    362. 

  362.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Rìběn
    363. 

  363.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    364. 

  364.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    365. 

  365.                                         他是日本人。</em></span></p>
    366. 

  366.                                     <p> He is Japanese.</p>
    367. 

  367.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    368. 

  368.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì něiguo
    369. 

  369.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    370. 

  370.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪国人？</em></span></p>
    371. 

  371.                                     <p>What is his nationality?</p>
    372. 

  372.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    373. 

  373.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Èguó</em></span></p>
    374. 

  374.                                     <p>Germany</p>
    375. 

  375.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">俄国</em></span></p>
    376. 

  376.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    377. 

  377.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Èguó
    378. 

  378.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    379. 

  379.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    380. 

  380.                                         他是俄国人。</em></span></p>
    381. 

  381.                                     <p> He is Russian.</p>
    382. 

  382.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    383. 

  383.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì něiguo
    384. 

  384.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    385. 

  385.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪国人？</em></span></p>
    386. 

  386.                                     <p>What is his nationality?</p>
    387. 

  387.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    388. 

  388.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Déguó</em></span></p>
    389. 

  389.                                     <p>Russia</p>
    390. 

  390.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">德国</em></span></p>
    391. 

  391.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    392. 

  392.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Déguó
    393. 

  393.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    394. 

  394.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    395. 

  395.                                         他是德国人。</em></span></p>
    396. 

  396.                                     <p> He is German.</p>
    397. 

  397.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e13788"/>Response Drill</h3></div></div></div><div class="table"><a id="d0e13791"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 1.17. Respond according to the cue.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Respond according to the cue." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/><col class="newCol5"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Statement</th><th> </th><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff">Cue</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    398. 

  398.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì nǎrde
    399. 

  399.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    400. 

  400.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    401. 

  401.                                     <p>Where is he from?</p>
    402. 

  402.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    403. 

  403.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span></p>
    404. 

  404.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">北京</em></span></p>
    405. 

  405.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    406. 

  406.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Běijīng
    407. 

  407.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    408. 

  408.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    409. 

  409.                                         他是北京人。</em></span></p>
    410. 

  410.                                     <p> He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span>.</p>
    411. 

  411.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    412. 

  412.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì nǎrde
    413. 

  413.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    414. 

  414.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    415. 

  415.                                     <p>Where is he from?</p>
    416. 

  416.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    417. 

  417.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shánghǎi</em></span></p>
    418. 

  418.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上海</em></span></p>
    419. 

  419.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    420. 

  420.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Shánghǎi
    421. 

  421.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    422. 

  422.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    423. 

  423.                                         他是上海人。</em></span></p>
    424. 

  424.                                     <p> He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shánghǎi</em></span>.</p>
    425. 

  425.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    426. 

  426.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì nǎrde
    427. 

  427.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    428. 

  428.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    429. 

  429.                                     <p>Where is he from?</p>
    430. 

  430.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    431. 

  431.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Chángshā</em></span></p>
    432. 

  432.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">长沙</em></span></p>
    433. 

  433.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    434. 

  434.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Chángshā
    435. 

  435.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    436. 

  436.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    437. 

  437.                                         他是上沙人。</em></span></p>
    438. 

  438.                                     <p> He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Chángshā</em></span>.</p>
    439. 

  439.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    440. 

  440.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì nǎrde
    441. 

  441.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    442. 

  442.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    443. 

  443.                                     <p>Where is he from?</p>
    444. 

  444.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    445. 

  445.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Táizhōng</em></span></p>
    446. 

  446.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">台中</em></span></p>
    447. 

  447.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    448. 

  448.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Táizhōng
    449. 

  449.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    450. 

  450.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    451. 

  451.                                         他是台中人。</em></span></p>
    452. 

  452.                                     <p> He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Táizhōng</em></span>.</p>
    453. 

  453.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    454. 

  454.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì nǎrde
    455. 

  455.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    456. 

  456.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    457. 

  457.                                     <p>Where is he from?</p>
    458. 

  458.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    459. 

  459.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Táiběi</em></span></p>
    460. 

  460.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">台北</em></span></p>
    461. 

  461.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    462. 

  462.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Táiběi
    463. 

  463.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    464. 

  464.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    465. 

  465.                                         他是台北人。</em></span></p>
    466. 

  466.                                     <p> He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Táiběi</em></span>.</p>
    467. 

  467.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    468. 

  468.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì nǎrde
    469. 

  469.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    470. 

  470.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    471. 

  471.                                     <p>Where is he from?</p>
    472. 

  472.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    473. 

  473.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">
    474. 

  474.                                             Tiānjīng</em></span></p>
    475. 

  475.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">天京</em></span></p>
    476. 

  476.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    477. 

  477.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Tiānjīng
    478. 

  478.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    479. 

  479.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    480. 

  480.                                         他是天京人。</em></span></p>
    481. 

  481.                                     <p> He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tiānjīng</em></span>.</p>
    482. 

  482.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    483. 

  483.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì nǎrde
    484. 

  484.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    485. 

  485.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    486. 

  486.                                     <p>Where is he from?</p>
    487. 

  487.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    488. 

  488.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span></p>
    489. 

  489.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">北京</em></span></p>
    490. 

  490.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    491. 

  491.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Běijīng
    492. 

  492.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    493. 

  493.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    494. 

  494.                                         他是北京人。</em></span></p>
    495. 

  495.                                     <p> He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span>.</p>
    496. 

  496.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e14179"/>Transformation Drill</h3></div></div></div><div class="table"><a id="d0e14182"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 1.18. Transform the sentence according to the model.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Transform the sentence according to the model." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Statement</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    497. 

  497.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Běijīng
    498. 

  498.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    499. 

  499.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是北京人。</em></span></p>
    500. 

  500.                                     <p>He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span>.</p>
    501. 

  501.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    502. 

  502.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì nǎrde
    503. 

  503.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    504. 

  504.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    505. 

  505.                                             他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    506. 

  506.                                     <p> Where is he from?</p>
    507. 

  507.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    508. 

  508.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Zhōngguó
    509. 

  509.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    510. 

  510.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是中国人。</em></span></p>
    511. 

  511.                                     <p>He is from China.</p>
    512. 

  512.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    513. 

  513.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì něiguó
    514. 

  514.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    515. 

  515.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    516. 

  516.                                         他是哪国人？</em></span></p>
    517. 

  517.                                     <p> Where is he from?</p>
    518. 

  518.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    519. 

  519.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Jiānádà
    520. 

  520.                                             ren.</em></span></p>
    521. 

  521.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是加拿大人。</em></span></p>
    522. 

  522.                                     <p>He is from Canada.</p>
    523. 

  523.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    524. 

  524.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì něiguó
    525. 

  525.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    526. 

  526.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    527. 

  527.                                         他是哪国人？</em></span></p>
    528. 

  528.                                     <p> Where is he from?</p>
    529. 

  529.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    530. 

  530.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Táiběi
    531. 

  531.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    532. 

  532.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是台北人。</em></span></p>
    533. 

  533.                                     <p>He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Táiběi</em></span>.</p>
    534. 

  534.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    535. 

  535.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì nǎrde
    536. 

  536.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    537. 

  537.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    538. 

  538.                                             他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    539. 

  539.                                     <p> Where is he from?</p>
    540. 

  540.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    541. 

  541.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Shànghǎi
    542. 

  542.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    543. 

  543.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是上海人。</em></span></p>
    544. 

  544.                                     <p>He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shànghǎi</em></span>.</p>
    545. 

  545.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    546. 

  546.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì nǎrde
    547. 

  547.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    548. 

  548.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    549. 

  549.                                             他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    550. 

  550.                                     <p> Where is he from?</p>
    551. 

  551.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    552. 

  552.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Yīngguó
    553. 

  553.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    554. 

  554.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是英国人。</em></span></p>
    555. 

  555.                                     <p>He is from England.</p>
    556. 

  556.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    557. 

  557.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì něiguó
    558. 

  558.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    559. 

  559.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    560. 

  560.                                         他是哪国人？</em></span></p>
    561. 

  561.                                     <p> Where is he from?</p>
    562. 

  562.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    563. 

  563.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Měiguó
    564. 

  564.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    565. 

  565.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是美国人。</em></span></p>
    566. 

  566.                                     <p>He is from America.</p>
    567. 

  567.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    568. 

  568.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì něiguó
    569. 

  569.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    570. 

  570.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    571. 

  571.                                         他是哪国人？</em></span></p>
    572. 

  572.                                     <p> Where is he from?</p>
    573. 

  573.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>8.</td><td>
    574. 

  574.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Táizhōng
    575. 

  575.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    576. 

  576.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是台中人。</em></span></p>
    577. 

  577.                                     <p>He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Táizhōng</em></span>.</p>
    578. 

  578.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    579. 

  579.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì nǎrde
    580. 

  580.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    581. 

  581.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    582. 

  582.                                             他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    583. 

  583.                                     <p> Where is he from?</p>
    584. 

  584.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e14498"/>Transformation Drill</h3></div></div></div><div class="table"><a id="d0e14501"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 1.19. Transform the sentence according to the model.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Transform the sentence according to the model." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    585. 

  585.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Lǐ
    586. 

  586.                                             tàitai.</em></span></p>
    587. 

  587.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">她是李太太。</em></span></p>
    588. 

  588.                                     <p>She is Mrs.  <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ</em></span>.</p>
    589. 

  589.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    590. 

  590.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú shì Lǐ
    591. 

  591.                                             tàitai.</em></span></p>
    592. 

  592.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    593. 

  593.                                         她不是太太。</em></span></p>
    594. 

  594.                                     <p> She is not Mrs.  <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ</em></span>.</p>
    595. 

  595.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    596. 

  596.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā xìng
    597. 

  597.                                             Gāo.</em></span></p>
    598. 

  598.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他姓局。</em></span></p>
    599. 

  599.                                     <p>Her surname is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Gāo</em></span>.</p>
    600. 

  600.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    601. 

  601.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú xìng
    602. 

  602.                                             Gāo.</em></span></p>
    603. 

  603.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    604. 

  604.                                         他不姓局。</em></span></p>
    605. 

  605.                                     <p> Her surname is not <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Gāo</em></span>.</p>
    606. 

  606.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    607. 

  607.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Táiběi
    608. 

  608.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    609. 

  609.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">她是台北人。</em></span></p>
    610. 

  610.                                     <p>Hi is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Táiběi</em></span>.</p>
    611. 

  611.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    612. 

  612.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú shì
    613. 

  613.                                             Táiběi rén.</em></span></p>
    614. 

  614.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    615. 

  615.                                             她不是台北人。</em></span></p>
    616. 

  616.                                     <p> Hi is not from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Táiběi</em></span>.</p>
    617. 

  617.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    618. 

  618.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā xìng
    619. 

  619.                                             Liú.</em></span></p>
    620. 

  620.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他姓刘。</em></span></p>
    621. 

  621.                                     <p>Her surname is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Liú</em></span>.</p>
    622. 

  622.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    623. 

  623.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú xìng
    624. 

  624.                                             Liú.</em></span></p>
    625. 

  625.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    626. 

  626.                                         他不姓刘。</em></span></p>
    627. 

  627.                                     <p> Her surname is not <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Liú</em></span>.</p>
    628. 

  628.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    629. 

  629.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Měiguó
    630. 

  630.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    631. 

  631.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">她是美国人。</em></span></p>
    632. 

  632.                                     <p>She is American.</p>
    633. 

  633.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    634. 

  634.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú shì
    635. 

  635.                                             Měiguó rén.</em></span></p>
    636. 

  636.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    637. 

  637.                                             她不是美国人。</em></span></p>
    638. 

  638.                                     <p> She is not American.</p>
    639. 

  639.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    640. 

  640.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Jiānádà
    641. 

  641.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    642. 

  642.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">她是加拿大人。</em></span></p>
    643. 

  643.                                     <p>She is Canadian.</p>
    644. 

  644.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    645. 

  645.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú shì
    646. 

  646.                                             Jiānádà rén.</em></span></p>
    647. 

  647.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    648. 

  648.                                             她不是加拿大人。</em></span></p>
    649. 

  649.                                     <p> She is not Canadian.</p>
    650. 

  650.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e14745"/>Transformation Drill</h3></div></div></div><div class="table"><a id="d0e14748"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 1.20. Transform the sentence according to the model.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Transform the sentence according to the model." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Statement</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    651. 

  651.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā xìng
    652. 

  652.                                             Hú.</em></span></p>
    653. 

  653.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他姓胡。</em></span></p>
    654. 

  654.                                     <p>His surname is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hú</em></span>.</p>
    655. 

  655.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    656. 

  656.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā xìng Hú
    657. 

  657.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    658. 

  658.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    659. 

  659.                                         他姓胡吗？</em></span></p>
    660. 

  660.                                     <p> Is his surname <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hú</em></span>?</p>
    661. 

  661.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    662. 

  662.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Běijīng
    663. 

  663.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    664. 

  664.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是北京人。</em></span></p>
    665. 

  665.                                     <p>He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span>.</p>
    666. 

  666.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    667. 

  667.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Běijīng
    668. 

  668.                                             rén ma?</em></span></p>
    669. 

  669.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    670. 

  670.                                             他是北京人吗？</em></span></p>
    671. 

  671.                                     <p> Is he from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span>?</p>
    672. 

  672.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    673. 

  673.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Wáng
    674. 

  674.                                             Dànián.</em></span></p>
    675. 

  675.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    676. 

  676.                                         他是王大年。</em></span></p>
    677. 

  677.                                     <p>He is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng
    678. 

  678.                                             Dànián</em></span>.</p>
    679. 

  679.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    680. 

  680.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Wáng
    681. 

  681.                                             Dànián ma?</em></span></p>
    682. 

  682.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    683. 

  683.                                             他是王大年吗？</em></span></p>
    684. 

  684.                                     <p> Is he <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng
    685. 

  685.                                             Dànián</em></span>?</p>
    686. 

  686.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    687. 

  687.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā xìng
    688. 

  688.                                             Lín.</em></span></p>
    689. 

  689.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他姓林。</em></span></p>
    690. 

  690.                                     <p>Her surname is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lín</em></span>.</p>
    691. 

  691.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    692. 

  692.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā xìng Lín
    693. 

  693.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    694. 

  694.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    695. 

  695.                                         他姓林吗？</em></span></p>
    696. 

  696.                                     <p> Is her surname <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lín</em></span>?</p>
    697. 

  697.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    698. 

  698.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Zhōngguó
    699. 

  699.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    700. 

  700.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是中国人。</em></span></p>
    701. 

  701.                                     <p>She is Chinese.</p>
    702. 

  702.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    703. 

  703.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Zhōngguó
    704. 

  704.                                             rén ma?</em></span></p>
    705. 

  705.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    706. 

  706.                                             他是中国人吗？　</em></span></p>
    707. 

  707.                                     <p> Is she Chinese?</p>
    708. 

  708.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e14971"/>Transformation Drill</h3></div></div></div><div class="table"><a id="d0e14974"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 1.21. Ask the question corresponding to the statement.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Ask the question corresponding to the statement." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    709. 

  709.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā xìng
    710. 

  710.                                             Zhāng.</em></span></p>
    711. 

  711.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他姓张。</em></span></p>
    712. 

  712.                                     <p>His surname is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng</em></span>.</p>
    713. 

  713.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    714. 

  714.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā xìng
    715. 

  715.                                             shénme?</em></span></p>
    716. 

  716.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    717. 

  717.                                         他姓什么？　</em></span></p>
    718. 

  718.                                     <p> What's his surname?</p>
    719. 

  719.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    720. 

  720.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Běijīng
    721. 

  721.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    722. 

  722.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是北京人。</em></span></p>
    723. 

  723.                                     <p>He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span>.</p>
    724. 

  724.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    725. 

  725.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì nǎrde
    726. 

  726.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    727. 

  727.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    728. 

  728.                                             他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    729. 

  729.                                     <p> Where is he from?</p>
    730. 

  730.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    731. 

  731.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Wáng
    732. 

  732.                                             Dànián.</em></span></p>
    733. 

  733.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是王大年。</em></span></p>
    734. 

  734.                                     <p>He is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng
    735. 

  735.                                             Dànián</em></span>.</p>
    736. 

  736.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    737. 

  737.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì
    738. 

  738.                                             shéi?</em></span></p>
    739. 

  739.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是谁？</em></span></p>
    740. 

  740.                                     <p> Who is he?</p>
    741. 

  741.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    742. 

  742.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Rìběn
    743. 

  743.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    744. 

  744.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是日本人。</em></span></p>
    745. 

  745.                                     <p>He is Japanese.</p>
    746. 

  746.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    747. 

  747.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì něiguó
    748. 

  748.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    749. 

  749.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    750. 

  750.                                         他是哪国人？</em></span></p>
    751. 

  751.                                     <p> What is his nationality?</p>
    752. 

  752.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    753. 

  753.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Shāndōng
    754. 

  754.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    755. 

  755.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是山东人。</em></span></p>
    756. 

  756.                                     <p>He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shāndōng</em></span>.</p>
    757. 

  757.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    758. 

  758.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì nǎrde
    759. 

  759.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    760. 

  760.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    761. 

  761.                                             他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    762. 

  762.                                     <p> Where is he from?</p>
    763. 

  763.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    764. 

  764.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Chén
    765. 

  765.                                             tōngzhì.</em></span></p>
    766. 

  766.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是陈同志。</em></span></p>
    767. 

  767.                                     <p>He is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Chén</em></span>.</p>
    768. 

  768.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    769. 

  769.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì
    770. 

  770.                                             shéi?</em></span></p>
    771. 

  771.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    772. 

  772.                                         他是谁？</em></span></p>
    773. 

  773.                                     <p> Who is he?</p>
    774. 

  774.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div></div></body></html>
    775.