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  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
    2. 

  2. <!DOCTYPE html
    3. 

  3.   PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">
    4. 

  4. <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head xmlns:h="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><title>Unit 1</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.2"/></head><body><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a id="d0e24009"/>Unit 1</h1></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="d0e24012"/>Introduction</h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e24015"/>Topics covered in this unit</h3></div></div></div><p>
    5. 

  5.                     </p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist"><li class="listitem"><p>Where people are staying (hotels),</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Short answers.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The question word <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něige</em></span>, "which."</p></li></ol></div><p>
    6. 

  6.                 </p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e24034"/>Material you will need</h3></div></div></div><p>
    7. 

  7.                     </p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist"><li class="listitem"><p>The C-l and P-l tapes, the Reference List and Reference
    8. 

  8.                                 Notes.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The C-2 and P-2 tapes, the Workbook.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The drill tape (1D-1).</p></li></ol></div><p>
    9. 

  9.                 </p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="d0e24051"/>References</h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e24054"/>Reference List</h3></div></div></div><p>(in <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span>)</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="0"><colgroup><col style="text-align: center" class="col1"/><col style="text-align: center" class="col2"/><col class="col3"/><col class="col4"/><col class="col5"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center">1.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn, nǐ zhù zai
    10. 

  10.                                         nǎr?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">亲吻，你朱在哪儿？</em></span></td><td>May I ask, where are you staying?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ zhù zai Běijīng
    11. 

  11.                                         Fàndiàn.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">握住在北京饭店。</em></span></td><td>I'm staying at the Beijing Hotel.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">2.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ zhù zai Mínzú
    12. 

  12.                                         Fàndiàn ma?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你住在民族饭店吗？</em></span></td><td>Are you staying at the Nationalities Hotel?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì, wǒ zhù zai
    13. 

  13.                                         Mínzú Fàndiàn.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是，我住在民族饭店吗。</em></span></td><td>Yes, I'm staying at the Nationalities Hotel.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">3.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ zhù zai něige
    14. 

  14.                                         fàndiàn?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你住在呢个饭店？</em></span></td><td>Which hotel are you staying at?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ zhù zai Běijīng
    15. 

  15.                                         Fàndiàn.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我住在北京饭店。</em></span></td><td>I'm staying ate the Beijing Hotel.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">4.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Něiwèi shì Zhāng
    16. 

  16.                                         tóngzhì?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪位是张同志？</em></span></td><td>Which one is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng</em></span>?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Zhāng
    17. 

  17.                                         tóngzhì.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是张同志。</em></span></td><td>She is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng</em></span>.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">5.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Něige rén shì Méi
    18. 

  18.                                         tóngzhì?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪个人是Méi同志？</em></span></td><td>Which person is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Méi</em></span>?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nèige rén shì Méi
    19. 

  19.                                         tóngzhì.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那个人是Méi同志。</em></span></td><td>That person is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Méi</em></span>.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">6.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Něiwei shì Gāo
    20. 

  20.                                         tóngzhì?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪位是局同志。</em></span></td><td>Which one is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Gāo</em></span>?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nèiwèi shì Gāo
    21. 

  21.                                         tóngzhì.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那位是局同志。</em></span></td><td>That one is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Gāo</em></span>.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">
    22. 

  22.                                     <p>7.<a href="#ftn.d0e24279" class="footnote" id="d0e24279"><sup class="footnote">[a]</sup></a></p>
    23. 

  23.                                 </td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ zhù zai zheìge
    24. 

  24.                                         fàndiàn ma?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你住在这个饭店吗？</em></span></td><td>Are you staying at this hotel?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bù, wǒ bú zhù zai
    25. 

  25.                                         zheìge fàndiàn.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不，我不住在这个饭店。</em></span></td><td>No, I"m staying at this hotel.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">8.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiāng tóngzhì! nín
    26. 

  26.                                         zǎo.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">蒋同志！您早。</em></span></td><td>Comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiāng</em></span>! Good morning.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zǎo. Nuòwǎkè Nǔshì!
    27. 

  27.                                         nín hǎo.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">早。Nuòwǎkè
    28. 

  28.                                         女士！您好。</em></span></td><td>Good morning, Miss Novak! How are you?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ hěn
    29. 

  29.                                         hǎo.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我很好</em></span></td><td>I'm very well.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">9.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn, nǐ shì
    30. 

  30.                                         Měiguo nǎrde rén?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，你是美国哪儿人？</em></span></td><td>May I ask, where are you from in America?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ shì Jiāzhōu
    31. 

  31.                                         Jiùjīnshān rén.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我是加州旧金山人。</em></span></td><td>I'm from San Francisco, California.</td></tr></tbody><tbody class="footnotes"><tr><td colspan="5"><div id="ftn.d0e24279" class="footnote"><p><a href="#d0e24279" class="para"><sup class="para">[a] </sup></a>This exchange occurs on the C-l tape only.</p></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e24383"/>Vocabulary</h3></div></div></div><div class="striped"><table class="striped" border="0"><colgroup><col class="col1"/><col class="col2"/><col class="col3"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fàndiàn</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">饭店</em></span></td><td>hotel</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-ge</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">个</em></span></td><td>general counter</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hěn</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">很</em></span></td><td>very</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiùjīnshān</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">旧金山</em></span></td><td>San Francisco</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mínzú
    32. 

  32.                                         Fàndiàn</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">民族饭店</em></span></td><td>Nationalities Hotel</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něi-</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪-？</em></span></td><td>which</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něige?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪个</em></span></td><td>which?</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nèige</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那个</em></span></td><td>that</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něiwei</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪位</em></span></td><td>which one (person)</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nèiwèi</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那位</em></span></td><td>that one (person)</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǔshì</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">女士</em></span></td><td>polite title for a married or unmarried woman) Mrs. ;
    33. 

  33.                                     Lady</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shì</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是</em></span></td><td>yes, that's so.</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-wèi</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">位</em></span></td><td>polite counter for people</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǎo</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">早</em></span></td><td>good morning</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèi-</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这-</em></span></td><td>this</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zheìge</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这个</em></span></td><td>this</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèiwèi</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这位</em></span></td><td>this one (person)</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhù</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">朱</em></span></td><td>to stay, to live</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e24555"/>Reference Notes</h3></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d0e24558"/>Notes on № 1</h4></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="0"><colgroup><col style="text-align: center" class="c1"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c2"/><col class="c3"/><col class="c4"/><col class="c5"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center">1.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn, nǐ zhù
    34. 

  34.                                             zai nǎr?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">亲吻，你朱在哪儿？</em></span></td><td>May I ask, where are you staying?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ zhù zai
    35. 

  35.                                             Běijīng Fàndiàn.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">握住在北京饭店。</em></span></td><td>I'm staying at the <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span>
    36. 

  36.                                         Hotel.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>The verb <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhù</em></span>,
    37. 

  37.                         "to live," or "to reside," may be used to mean "to stay at" (temporary
    38. 

  38.                         residence) or "to live in" (permanent residence). </p><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhù zài nǎr</em></span>
    39. 

  39.                         literally means "live at where." The verb <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zài</em></span>, "to be in/at/on," is
    40. 

  40.                         used here as a preposition "at." It loses its tone in this position in a
    41. 

  41.                         sentence. (The use of <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zài</em></span> as a preposition is treated more fully in Unit 2.) </p><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fàndiàn</em></span> has two
    42. 

  42.                         meanings "restaurant" and "Hotel" (a relatively large hotel with modern facilities).<a href="#ftn.d0e24616" class="footnote" id="d0e24616"><sup class="footnote">[3]</sup></a> Literally, <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fànguǎnzi</em></span> means "rice shop."</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d0e24629"/>Notes on № 2</h4></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="0"><colgroup><col style="text-align: center" class="c1"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c2"/><col class="c3"/><col class="c4"/><col class="c5"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center">2.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ zhù zai
    43. 

  43.                                             Mínzú Fàndiàn ma?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你住在民族饭店吗？</em></span></td><td>Are you staying at the Nationalities Hotel?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì, wǒ zhù zai
    44. 

  44.                                             Mínzú Fàndiàn.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是，我住在民族饭店吗。</em></span></td><td>Yes, I'm staying at the Nationalities Hotel.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì</em></span>: The usual
    45. 

  45.                         way to give a short affirmative answer is to repeat the verb used in the
    46. 

  46.                         question. Some verbs, however, may not be repeated as short answers.
    47. 

  47.                             <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhù</em></span> is one
    48. 

  48.                         such verb. Others not to be used are <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xìng</em></span>, "to be surnamed," and
    49. 

  49.                             <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiào</em></span>, "to be
    50. 

  50.                         given-named." Many speakers do not repeat the verb <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zài</em></span> as a short answer. To
    51. 

  51.                         give a short "yes" answer to questions containing these verbs, you use
    52. 

  52.                             <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shì</em></span>.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d0e24684"/>Notes on № 3-7</h4></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="0"><colgroup><col style="text-align: center" class="c1"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c2"/><col class="c3"/><col class="c4"/><col class="c5"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center">3.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ zhù zai
    53. 

  53.                                             něige fàndiàn?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你住在呢个饭店？</em></span></td><td>Which hotel are you staying at?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ zhù zai
    54. 

  54.                                             Běijīng Fàndiàn.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我住在北京饭店。</em></span></td><td>I'm staying ate the Beijing Hotel.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">4.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Něiwèi shì
    55. 

  55.                                             Zhāng tóngzhì?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪位是张同志？</em></span></td><td>Which one is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng</em></span>?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Zhāng
    56. 

  56.                                             tóngzhì.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是张同志。</em></span></td><td>She is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng</em></span>.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">5.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Něige rén shì
    57. 

  57.                                             Méi tóngzhì?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪个人是Méi同志？</em></span></td><td>Which person is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Méi</em></span>?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nèige rén shì
    58. 

  58.                                             Méi tóngzhì.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那个人是Méi同志。</em></span></td><td>That person is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Méi</em></span>.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">6.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Něiwei shì Gāo
    59. 

  59.                                             tóngzhì?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪位是局同志。</em></span></td><td>Which one is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Gāo</em></span>?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nèiwèi shì Gāo
    60. 

  60.                                             tóngzhì.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那位是局同志。</em></span></td><td>That one is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Gāo</em></span>.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">7.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ zhù zai
    61. 

  61.                                             zheìge fàndiàn ma?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你住在这个饭店吗？</em></span></td><td>Are you staying at this hotel?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bù, wǒ bú zhù
    62. 

  62.                                             zai zheìge fàndiàn.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不，我不住在这个饭店。</em></span></td><td>No, I"m staying at this hotel.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Něige</em></span> is the
    63. 

  63.                         question word "which." In the compound <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něiguó</em></span>, you found the bound
    64. 

  64.                         word <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něi-</em></span>, which
    65. 

  65.                         was attached to the noun <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guó</em></span>. In the phrase <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něiguó rén</em></span>, "which person,"
    66. 

  66.                         the bound word <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něi-</em></span> is attached to the general counter <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-ge</em></span>. (You will learn more
    67. 

  67.                         about counters in Unit 3_ For now, you nay think of <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-ge</em></span> as an ending which turns
    68. 

  68.                         the bound word <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něi-</em></span> into the full word <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něige</em></span>.) </p><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Něige
    69. 

  69.                         rén/něiwèi</em></span>: To be polite when referring to an adult, you say
    70. 

  70.                             <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něiwèi</em></span> or
    71. 

  71.                             <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nèiwèi</em></span>, using
    72. 

  72.                         the polite counter for people <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-wèi</em></span> rather than the general counter <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-ge</em></span>, though <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-ge</em></span> is used in many informal
    73. 

  73.                         situations. </p><p>Notice that the noun <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rén</em></span> is not used directly after <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-wèi</em></span>: </p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="1"><colgroup><col style="text-align: center" class="c1"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c2"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c3"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nèiwèi</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Měiguó
    74. 

  74.                                             rén</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shì
    75. 

  75.                                             shéi?</em></span></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Něiwèi</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhù zài Mínzú
    76. 

  76.                                             Fàndiàn.</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Compare the specifying words "which?" "that," and "this" with the location
    77. 

  77.                         words you learned in Unit U of ORN: </p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="1"><colgroup><col style="text-align: center" class="c1"/><col style="text-align: center" class="newCol3"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c3"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c4"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align: center">Specifying
    78. 

  78.                                         words</th><th colspan="2" style="text-align: center">Location
    79. 

  79.                                         words</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něige?
    80. 

  80.                                             (nǎge?)</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center">which</td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǎr</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center">where</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nèige
    81. 

  81.                                             (nàge)</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center">that</td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nàr
    82. 

  82.                                             (nèr)</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center">there</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèige
    83. 

  83.                                             (zhège)</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center">this</td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèr
    84. 

  84.                                             (zhàr)</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center">here</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Both question words are in the Low tone, while the other four words are in
    85. 

  85.                         the Falling tone. </p><p>Many people pronounce the words for "which?" "that," and "this" with the
    86. 

  86.                         usual vowels for "where?" "there," and "here": <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǎge</em></span>? <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nàge</em></span>, and <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhège</em></span>. </p><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bù</em></span>: A short
    87. 

  87.                         negative answer is usually formed by <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bù</em></span> plus a repetition of the
    88. 

  88.                         verb used in the question. When a verb, like <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhù</em></span> (<span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zài</em></span>), cannot be repeated,
    89. 

  89.                             <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bù</em></span> is used as
    90. 

  90.                         a short answer and is followed by a complete answer. Notice that when used
    91. 

  91.                         by itself <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bù</em></span> is in
    92. 

  92.                         the Falling ton, but when followed by a Falling-tone syllable <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bù</em></span> is in the Rising tone. </p><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bù, tā xiānzài bú zài
    93. 

  93.                             zhèr.</em></span> No, he's not here now.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d0e25031"/>Notes on № 8</h4></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="0"><colgroup><col style="text-align: center" class="c1"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c2"/><col class="c3"/><col class="c4"/><col class="c5"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center">8.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiāng tóngzhì!
    94. 

  94.                                             nín zǎo.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">蒋同志！您早。</em></span></td><td>Comrade Jiang! Good morning.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zǎo. Nuòwǎkè
    95. 

  95.                                             Nǔshì! nín hǎo.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">早。Nuòwǎkè
    96. 

  96.                                             女士！您好。</em></span></td><td>Good morning, Miss Novak! How are you?</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Name as greeting: A greeting may consist simply of a person's name:
    97. 

  97.                             <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng tóngzhì</em></span>!
    98. 

  98.                         "Comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng</em></span>!"
    99. 

  99.                         The name may also be used with a greeting phrase: <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng tóngzhì! Nín zǎo.
    100. 

  100.                         </em></span>"Comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng</em></span>! Good morning." --or, in reverse order,
    101. 

  101.                             <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nín zǎo. Wáng
    102. 

  102.                             tóngzhì!</em></span> "Good morning. Comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng</em></span>!" The name is pronounced
    103. 

  103.                         as an independent exclamation acknowledging that person's presence and
    104. 

  104.                         status. It is not de-emphasized like "Comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng</em></span>," in the English
    105. 

  105.                         sentence 11 Good morning, Comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng</em></span>." </p><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nín zǎo</em></span> means
    106. 

  106.                         "good morning" --literally, "you are early." You may also say either
    107. 

  107.                             <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǐ zǎo</em></span> or
    108. 

  108.                         simply <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǎo</em></span>. </p><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǚshì</em></span>, "Ms.," is
    109. 

  109.                         a formal, respectful title for a married or unmarried woman. It is used
    110. 

  110.                         after a woman's own surname, not her husband's. Traditionally, this title
    111. 

  111.                         was used for older, educated, and accomplished women. </p><p>In the PRC, where people use <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tóngzhì</em></span>, "Comrade," in general only foreign women are
    112. 

  112.                         referred to and addressed as (so-and-so) <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǚshì</em></span>. On Taiwan, however,
    113. 

  113.                         any woman may be called (so-and-so) <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǚshì</em></span> in a formal context,
    114. 

  114.                         such as a speech or an invitation. </p><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nín hǎo</em></span>: This
    115. 

  115.                         greeting may be said either with or without a question marker, just as in
    116. 

  116.                         English we say "How are you?" as a question or "How are you?" as a simple
    117. 

  117.                         greeting. </p><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ hǎo ma?</em></span> How
    118. 

  118.                         are you? </p><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ hǎo.</em></span> How are
    119. 

  119.                         you. </p><p>Also Just as in English, you may respond to the greeting by repeating it
    120. 

  120.                         rather than giving an answer. </p><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ tóngzhì! Nín
    121. 

  121.                             hǎo.</em></span> Comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ</em></span>! How are you. </p><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nín hǎo. Gāo
    122. 

  122.                             tóngzhì!</em></span> How are you. Comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Gāo</em></span>! </p><p>Literally, <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hěn</em></span>
    123. 

  123.                         means "very." The word often accompanies adjectival verbs (like
    124. 

  124.                             <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hǎo</em></span>, "to be
    125. 

  125.                         good"), adding little to their meaning. (See also Module 3, Unit 3.) </p><p>How to identify yourself: You have now learned several ways to introduce
    126. 

  126.                         yourself. One simple, direct way is to extend your hand and state your name
    127. 

  127.                         in Chinese –- for instance, <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mǎ
    128. 

  128.                             Mínglǐ</em></span>. Here are some other ways:</p><p>
    129. 

  129.                         </p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c3"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ shì Mǎ
    130. 

  130.                                                 Mínglǐ.</em></span></td><td>I'm <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mǎ
    131. 

  131.                                                 Mínglǐ</em></span>.</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ xìng
    132. 

  132.                                                 Mǎ.</em></span></td><td>My surname is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mǎ</em></span>.</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ xìng Mǎ,
    133. 

  133.                                                 jiào Mǎ Mínglǐ.</em></span></td><td>
    134. 

  134.                                             <p>My surname is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mǎ</em></span>; I'm
    135. 

  135.                                                 called <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mǎ
    136. 

  136.                                                   Mínglǐ</em></span>.</p>
    137. 

  137.                                         </td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒde
    138. 

  138.                                                 Zhōngguó míngzi jiào Mǎ
    139. 

  139.                                             Mínglǐ.</em></span></td><td>My Chinese name is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mǎ
    140. 

  140.                                             Mínglǐ</em></span>.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>
    141. 

  141.                     </p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d0e25209"/>Notes on № 9</h4></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="0"><colgroup><col style="text-align: center" class="c1"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c2"/><col class="c3"/><col class="c4"/><col class="c5"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center">9.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn, nǐ shì
    142. 

  142.                                             Měiguo nǎrde rén?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，你是美国哪儿人？</em></span></td><td>May I ask, where are you from in America?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ shì Jiāzhōu
    143. 

  143.                                             Jiùjīnshān rén.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我是加州旧金山人。</em></span></td><td>I'm from San Francisco, California.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Order of place names: Notice that <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiāzhōu Jiùjīnshān</em></span> is
    144. 

  144.                         literally "California, San Francisco." In Chinese, the larger unit cones
    145. 

  145.                         before the smaller. Similarly, in the question <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì Měiguó nǎrde rén?</em></span> the
    146. 

  146.                         name of the country comes before the question word <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǎr</em></span>, which is asking for a
    147. 

  147.                         more detailed location. The larger unit is usually repeated in the answer: </p><p>
    148. 

  148.                         </p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="1"><colgroup><col style="text-align: center" class="c1"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c2"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c3"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c4"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c5"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ
    149. 

  149.                                                 shì</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shāndōng</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǎr</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-de
    150. 

  150.                                             </em></span></td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rén?</em></span></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ
    151. 

  151.                                                 shì</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shāndōng</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qīngdǎo</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rén.</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>
    152. 

  152.                     </p><p>Literally, <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiùjīnshān</em></span> means "Old Gold Mountain." The Chinese gave
    153. 

  153.                         this name to San Francisco during the Gold Rush days.</p></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="d0e25303"/>Drills</h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e25306"/>Response drill</h3></div></div></div><p>Respond according to the cue</p><div class="table"><a id="d0e25311"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 2.1. Respond according to the cue.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Respond according to the cue." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/><col class="newCol5"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Question</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Cue</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    154. 

  154.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/他住在哪儿？
    155. 

  155.                                         </em></span></p>
    156. 

  156.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā zhù zai
    157. 

  157.                                             nǎr?</em></span></p>
    158. 

  158.                                     <p> Where is he/she staying?</p>
    159. 

  159.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    160. 

  160.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">北京饭店
    161. 

  161.                                         </em></span></p>
    162. 

  162.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng Fàndiàn
    163. 

  163.                                         </em></span></p>
    164. 

  164.                                     <p>the <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span> Hotel</p>
    165. 

  165.                                 </td><td> </td><td xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">
    166. 

  166.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她住在北京饭店。
    167. 

  167.                                         </em></span></p>
    168. 

  168.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā zhù zai
    169. 

  169.                                             Běijìng Fàndiàn. </em></span></p>
    170. 

  170.                                     <p>He/she is staying at the <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span>
    171. 

  171.                                         Hotel.</p>
    172. 

  172.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    173. 

  173.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你爱人住在哪儿？
    174. 

  174.                                         </em></span></p>
    175. 

  175.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ àiren zhù zai
    176. 

  176.                                             nǎr? </em></span></p>
    177. 

  177.                                     <p>Where is your spouse staying?</p>
    178. 

  178.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    179. 

  179.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">民族饭店
    180. 

  180.                                         </em></span></p>
    181. 

  181.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mínzú Fàndiàn
    182. 

  182.                                         </em></span></p>
    183. 

  183.                                     <p>the Nationalities Hotel</p>
    184. 

  184.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    185. 

  185.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她住在民族饭店。
    186. 

  186.                                         </em></span></p>
    187. 

  187.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā zhù zai Mínzú
    188. 

  188.                                             Fàndiàn. </em></span></p>
    189. 

  189.                                     <p>He/she is staying at the Nationalities Hotel.</p>
    190. 

  190.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    191. 

  191.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">李同志住在哪儿？
    192. 

  192.                                         </em></span></p>
    193. 

  193.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ Tóngzhì zhù
    194. 

  194.                                             zai nǎr? </em></span></p>
    195. 

  195.                                     <p>Where is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ</em></span> staying?</p>
    196. 

  196.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    197. 

  197.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这个饭店
    198. 

  198.                                         </em></span></p>
    199. 

  199.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèige fàndiàn
    200. 

  200.                                         </em></span></p>
    201. 

  201.                                     <p>this hotel</p>
    202. 

  202.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    203. 

  203.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她住在这个饭店。
    204. 

  204.                                         </em></span></p>
    205. 

  205.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā zhù zai
    206. 

  206.                                             zhèige fàndiàn. </em></span></p>
    207. 

  207.                                     <p>He/she is staying at this hotel.</p>
    208. 

  208.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    209. 

  209.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">方同志住在哪儿？
    210. 

  210.                                         </em></span></p>
    211. 

  211.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fāng Tóngzhì zhù
    212. 

  212.                                             zai nǎr? </em></span></p>
    213. 

  213.                                     <p>Where is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fāng</em></span> staying?</p>
    214. 

  214.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    215. 

  215.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那个饭店
    216. 

  216.                                         </em></span></p>
    217. 

  217.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nèige fàndiàn
    218. 

  218.                                         </em></span></p>
    219. 

  219.                                     <p>that hotel</p>
    220. 

  220.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    221. 

  221.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她住在那个饭店。
    222. 

  222.                                         </em></span></p>
    223. 

  223.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā zhù zai nèige
    224. 

  224.                                             fàndiàn. </em></span></p>
    225. 

  225.                                     <p>He/she is staying at that hotel.</p>
    226. 

  226.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    227. 

  227.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">陈同志住在哪儿？
    228. 

  228.                                         </em></span></p>
    229. 

  229.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Chén Tóngzhì zhù
    230. 

  230.                                             zai nǎr? </em></span></p>
    231. 

  231.                                     <p>Where is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Chén</em></span> staying?</p>
    232. 

  232.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    233. 

  233.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">北京饭店
    234. 

  234.                                         </em></span></p>
    235. 

  235.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng Fàndiàn
    236. 

  236.                                         </em></span></p>
    237. 

  237.                                     <p>the <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span> Hotel</p>
    238. 

  238.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    239. 

  239.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她住在北京饭店。
    240. 

  240.                                         </em></span></p>
    241. 

  241.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Ta zhù zai
    242. 

  242.                                             Běijīng Fàndiàn. </em></span></p>
    243. 

  243.                                     <p>He/she is staying at the <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span>
    244. 

  244.                                         Hotel.</p>
    245. 

  245.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    246. 

  246.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">林同志住在哪儿？
    247. 

  247.                                         </em></span></p>
    248. 

  248.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lín Tóngzhì zhù
    249. 

  249.                                             zai nǎr? </em></span></p>
    250. 

  250.                                     <p>Where is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lín</em></span> staying? </p>
    251. 

  251.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    252. 

  252.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">民族饭店
    253. 

  253.                                         </em></span></p>
    254. 

  254.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mínzú Fàndiàn
    255. 

  255.                                         </em></span></p>
    256. 

  256.                                     <p>the Nationalities Hotel</p>
    257. 

  257.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    258. 

  258.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她住在民族饭店。
    259. 

  259.                                         </em></span></p>
    260. 

  260.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā zhù zai Mínzú
    261. 

  261.                                             Fàndiàn. </em></span></p>
    262. 

  262.                                     <p>He/she is staying at the Nationalities Hotel.</p>
    263. 

  263.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    264. 

  264.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">黄同志住在哪儿？
    265. 

  265.                                         </em></span></p>
    266. 

  266.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Huáng Tóngzhì
    267. 

  267.                                             zhù zai nǎr? </em></span></p>
    268. 

  268.                                     <p>Where is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Huáng</em></span> staying?</p>
    269. 

  269.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    270. 

  270.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这个饭店
    271. 

  271.                                         </em></span></p>
    272. 

  272.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèige fàndiàn
    273. 

  273.                                         </em></span></p>
    274. 

  274.                                     <p>this hotel</p>
    275. 

  275.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    276. 

  276.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她住在这个饭店。
    277. 

  277.                                         </em></span></p>
    278. 

  278.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā zhù zai
    279. 

  279.                                             zhèige fàndiàn. </em></span></p>
    280. 

  280.                                     <p>He/she is staying at this hotel.</p>
    281. 

  281.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e25719"/>Response drill</h3></div></div></div><div class="table"><a id="d0e25722"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 2.2. Give affirmative response to all questions.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Give affirmative response to all questions." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Question</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    282. 

  282.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">局女士住在民族饭店吗？
    283. 

  283.                                         </em></span></p>
    284. 

  284.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Gāo Nǚshì zhù
    285. 

  285.                                             zai Mínzú fàndiàn ma?</em></span></p>
    286. 

  286.                                     <p>Is Mrs. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Gāo</em></span> staying at the Nationalities
    287. 

  287.                                         Hotel?</p>
    288. 

  288.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    289. 

  289.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是，她住在民族饭店。
    290. 

  290.                                         </em></span></p>
    291. 

  291.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì, tā zhù zai
    292. 

  292.                                             Mínzú Fàndiàn, </em></span></p>
    293. 

  293.                                     <p>&gt;Yes, she is staying at the Nationalities Hotel.</p>
    294. 

  294.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    295. 

  295.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">张女士住在北京饭店吗？
    296. 

  296.                                         </em></span></p>
    297. 

  297.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng Nǚshì zhù
    298. 

  298.                                             zai Běijìng Fàndiàn ma? </em></span></p>
    299. 

  299.                                     <p>Is Mrs. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng</em></span> staying at the <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Beǐjīng</em></span>
    300. 

  300.                                         Hotel?</p>
    301. 

  301.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    302. 

  302.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是，她住在北京饭店。
    303. 

  303.                                         </em></span></p>
    304. 

  304.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì, tā zhù zai
    305. 

  305.                                             Běijīng Fàndiàn.</em></span></p>
    306. 

  306.                                     <p>Yes, she is staying at the <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Beǐjīng</em></span>
    307. 

  307.                                         Hotel.</p>
    308. 

  308.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    309. 

  309.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">江女士住在这个饭店吗？
    310. 

  310.                                         </em></span></p>
    311. 

  311.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiāng Nǚshì zhù
    312. 

  312.                                             zai zhèige fàndiàn ma? </em></span></p>
    313. 

  313.                                     <p>Is Mrs. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiāng</em></span> staying at this hotel?</p>
    314. 

  314.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    315. 

  315.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是，她住在这个饭店。
    316. 

  316.                                         </em></span></p>
    317. 

  317.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì, tā zhù zai
    318. 

  318.                                             zhèige fàndiàn. </em></span></p>
    319. 

  319.                                     <p>Yes, she is staying at this hotel.</p>
    320. 

  320.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    321. 

  321.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">黄女士住在那个饭店吗？
    322. 

  322.                                         </em></span></p>
    323. 

  323.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Huāng Nǚshì zhù
    324. 

  324.                                             zai nèige fàndiàn ma? </em></span></p>
    325. 

  325.                                     <p>Is Mrs. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Huāng</em></span> staying at that hotel?</p>
    326. 

  326.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    327. 

  327.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是，她住在那个饭店。
    328. 

  328.                                         </em></span></p>
    329. 

  329.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì, tā zhù zai
    330. 

  330.                                             nèige fàndiàn. </em></span></p>
    331. 

  331.                                     <p>&gt;Yes, she is staying at that hotel.</p>
    332. 

  332.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    333. 

  333.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">王女士住在北京饭店吗？
    334. 

  334.                                         </em></span></p>
    335. 

  335.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng Nǚshì zhù
    336. 

  336.                                             zai Běijīng Fàndiàn ma? </em></span></p>
    337. 

  337.                                     <p>&gt;Is Mrs. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng</em></span> staying at the <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Beǐjīng</em></span>
    338. 

  338.                                         Hotel?</p>
    339. 

  339.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    340. 

  340.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是，她住在北京饭店。
    341. 

  341.                                         </em></span></p>
    342. 

  342.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì, tā zhù zai
    343. 

  343.                                             Beǐjīng fàndiàn. </em></span></p>
    344. 

  344.                                     <p>Yes, she is staying at the <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Beǐjīng</em></span>
    345. 

  345.                                         Hotel.</p>
    346. 

  346.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    347. 

  347.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">林女士住在民族饭店吗？
    348. 

  348.                                         </em></span></p>
    349. 

  349.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lín Nǚshì zhù
    350. 

  350.                                             zai Mínzú Fàndiàn ma? </em></span></p>
    351. 

  351.                                     <p>Is Mrs. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lín</em></span> staying at the Nationalities
    352. 

  352.                                         Hotel?</p>
    353. 

  353.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    354. 

  354.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是，她住在民族饭店。
    355. 

  355.                                         </em></span></p>
    356. 

  356.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì, tā zhù zai
    357. 

  357.                                             Mínzú Fàndiàn, </em></span></p>
    358. 

  358.                                     <p>Yes, she is staying at the Nationalities Hotel.</p>
    359. 

  359.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    360. 

  360.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">毛女士住在这个饭店吗？
    361. 

  361.                                         </em></span></p>
    362. 

  362.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Máo Nǚshì zhù
    363. 

  363.                                             zai zhèige fàndiàn ma? </em></span></p>
    364. 

  364.                                     <p>Is Mrs. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Máo</em></span> staying at this hotel?</p>
    365. 

  365.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    366. 

  366.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是，她住在这个饭店。
    367. 

  367.                                         </em></span></p>
    368. 

  368.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì, tā zhù zai
    369. 

  369.                                             zhèige fàndiàn. </em></span></p>
    370. 

  370.                                     <p>Yes, she is staying at this hotel.</p>
    371. 

  371.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e25994"/>Response drill</h3></div></div></div><div class="table"><a id="d0e25997"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 2.3. Give negative response to all questions.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Give negative response to all questions." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Question</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    372. 

  372.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">蒋先生住在这个饭店吗？
    373. 

  373.                                         </em></span></p>
    374. 

  374.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiāng Xiānsheng
    375. 

  375.                                             zhù zai zhège fàndiàn ma? </em></span></p>
    376. 

  376.                                     <p>Is Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiāng</em></span> staying at this hotel?</p>
    377. 

  377.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    378. 

  378.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不是，他不住在这个饭店。
    379. 

  379.                                         </em></span></p>
    380. 

  380.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bú shi, tā bú
    381. 

  381.                                             zhù zai zhège fàndiàn. </em></span></p>
    382. 

  382.                                     <p>No, he is not staying at this hotel.</p>
    383. 

  383.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    384. 

  384.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">马先生住在那个饭店吗？
    385. 

  385.                                         </em></span></p>
    386. 

  386.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mǎ Xiānsheng zhù
    387. 

  387.                                             zai nàge fàndiàn ma? </em></span></p>
    388. 

  388.                                     <p>Is Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mǎ</em></span> staying at that hotel?</p>
    389. 

  389.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    390. 

  390.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不是，他不住在那个饭店。
    391. 

  391.                                         </em></span></p>
    392. 

  392.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bú shi, tā bú
    393. 

  393.                                             zhù zai nàge fàndiàn. </em></span></p>
    394. 

  394.                                     <p>No, he is not staying at that hotel.</p>
    395. 

  395.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    396. 

  396.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">李先生住在国宾大饭店吗？
    397. 

  397.                                         </em></span></p>
    398. 

  398.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ Xiānsheng zhù
    399. 

  399.                                             zai Guóbīn Dàfàndiàn ma? </em></span></p>
    400. 

  400.                                     <p>Is Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ</em></span> staying at the Ambassador
    401. 

  401.                                         Hotel?</p>
    402. 

  402.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    403. 

  403.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不是，他不住在国宾大饭店。
    404. 

  404.                                         </em></span></p>
    405. 

  405.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bú shi, tā bú
    406. 

  406.                                             zhù zai Guóbīn Dàfàndiàn. </em></span></p>
    407. 

  407.                                     <p>No, he is not staying at the Ambassador Hotel.</p>
    408. 

  408.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    409. 

  409.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">赵先生住在員山大饭店吗？
    410. 

  410.                                         </em></span></p>
    411. 

  411.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhào Xiānsheng
    412. 

  412.                                             zhù zai Yuánshān Dàfàndiàn ma? </em></span></p>
    413. 

  413.                                     <p>Is Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhào</em></span> staying at the <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yuánshān</em></span>
    414. 

  414.                                         hotel?</p>
    415. 

  415.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    416. 

  416.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不是，他不住在員山大饭店。
    417. 

  417.                                         </em></span></p>
    418. 

  418.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bú shi, tā bú
    419. 

  419.                                             zhù zai Yuánshān Dàfàndiàn. </em></span></p>
    420. 

  420.                                     <p>No, he is not staying at the <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yuánshān</em></span>
    421. 

  421.                                         hotel.</p>
    422. 

  422.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    423. 

  423.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">刘先生住在員山大饭店吗？
    424. 

  424.                                         </em></span></p>
    425. 

  425.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Liú Xiānsheng
    426. 

  426.                                             zhù zai Yuánshān Dàfàndiàn ma? </em></span></p>
    427. 

  427.                                     <p>Is Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Liú</em></span> staying at the Yuánshān
    428. 

  428.                                         hotel?</p>
    429. 

  429.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    430. 

  430.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不是，他不住在員山大饭店。
    431. 

  431.                                         </em></span></p>
    432. 

  432.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bú shi, tā bú
    433. 

  433.                                             zhù zai Yánshān Dàfàndiàn. </em></span></p>
    434. 

  434.                                     <p>No, he is not staying at the <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yuánshān</em></span>
    435. 

  435.                                         hotel.</p>
    436. 

  436.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    437. 

  437.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">唐先生住在那个饭店吗？
    438. 

  438.                                         </em></span></p>
    439. 

  439.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Táng Xiānsheng
    440. 

  440.                                             zhù zai nàge fàndiàn ma? </em></span></p>
    441. 

  441.                                     <p>Is Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Táng</em></span> staying at that hotel?</p>
    442. 

  442.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    443. 

  443.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不是，他不住在那个饭店。
    444. 

  444.                                         </em></span></p>
    445. 

  445.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bú shi, tā bú
    446. 

  446.                                             zhù zai nàge fàndiàn. </em></span></p>
    447. 

  447.                                     <p>No, he is not staying at that hotel.</p>
    448. 

  448.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    449. 

  449.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">宋先生住在这个饭店吗？
    450. 

  450.                                         </em></span></p>
    451. 

  451.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Sòng Xiānsheng
    452. 

  452.                                             zhù zai zhège fàndiàn ma? </em></span></p>
    453. 

  453.                                     <p>Is Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Sòng</em></span> staying at this hotel.</p>
    454. 

  454.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    455. 

  455.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不是，他不住在这个饭店。
    456. 

  456.                                         </em></span></p>
    457. 

  457.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bú shi, tā bú
    458. 

  458.                                             zhù zai zhège fàndiàn. </em></span></p>
    459. 

  459.                                     <p>No, he is not staying at this hotel.</p>
    460. 

  460.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e26266"/>Response drill</h3></div></div></div><p/><div class="table"><a id="d0e26270"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 2.4. Give either a negative or an affirmative response, according to the
    461. 

  461.                         cue.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Give either a negative or an affirmative response, according to the&#xA;                        cue." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/><col class="newCol5"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Question</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Cue</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    462. 

  462.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">唐同志在这个饭店吗？</em></span></p>
    463. 

  463.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Táng Tóngzhì zhù
    464. 

  464.                                             zai zhèige fàndiàn ma? </em></span></p>
    465. 

  465.                                     <p>Is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Táng</em></span> staying at this hotel?</p>
    466. 

  466.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    467. 

  467.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这个饭店</em></span></p>
    468. 

  468.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèige fàndiàn
    469. 

  469.                                         </em></span></p>
    470. 

  470.                                     <p>this hotel</p>
    471. 

  471.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    472. 

  472.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是，他/她住在这个饭店。</em></span></p>
    473. 

  473.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì, tā zhù zai
    474. 

  474.                                             zhèige fàndiàn. </em></span></p>
    475. 

  475.                                     <p>Yes, he/she is staying at this hotel.</p>
    476. 

  476.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    477. 

  477.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">马同志住在那个饭店吗？</em></span></p>
    478. 

  478.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mǎ Tóngzhì zhù
    479. 

  479.                                             zai nèige fàndiàn ma?</em></span></p>
    480. 

  480.                                     <p>Is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mǎ</em></span> staying at that hotel?</p>
    481. 

  481.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    482. 

  482.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这个饭店</em></span></p>
    483. 

  483.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèige fàndiàn
    484. 

  484.                                         </em></span></p>
    485. 

  485.                                     <p>this hotel</p>
    486. 

  486.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    487. 

  487.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不是，他/她不住在那个饭店。
    488. 

  488.                                         </em></span></p>
    489. 

  489.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bú shi, tā bú
    490. 

  490.                                             zhù zai nèige fàndiàn. </em></span></p>
    491. 

  491.                                     <p>No, he/she is not staying at that hotel.</p>
    492. 

  492.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    493. 

  493.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">李同志住在北京饭店吗？
    494. 

  494.                                         </em></span></p>
    495. 

  495.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ Tóngzhì zhù
    496. 

  496.                                             zai Běijīng fàndiàn ma? </em></span></p>
    497. 

  497.                                     <p>Is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ</em></span> staying at the <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span>
    498. 

  498.                                         Hotel?</p>
    499. 

  499.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    500. 

  500.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">北京饭店
    501. 

  501.                                         </em></span></p>
    502. 

  502.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng Fàndiàn
    503. 

  503.                                         </em></span></p>
    504. 

  504.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span> Hotel</p>
    505. 

  505.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    506. 

  506.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是，他/她住在北京饭店。
    507. 

  507.                                         </em></span></p>
    508. 

  508.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì, tā zhù zai
    509. 

  509.                                             Běijīng Fàndiàn.</em></span></p>
    510. 

  510.                                     <p>Yes, he/she is staying at the <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span>
    511. 

  511.                                         Hotel.</p>
    512. 

  512.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    513. 

  513.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">赵同志住在民族饭店吗？
    514. 

  514.                                         </em></span></p>
    515. 

  515.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhào Tóngzhì zhù
    516. 

  516.                                             zai Mínzǔ fàndiàn ma? </em></span></p>
    517. 

  517.                                     <p>Is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhào</em></span> staying at the Nationalities
    518. 

  518.                                         Hotel?</p>
    519. 

  519.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    520. 

  520.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">北京饭店
    521. 

  521.                                         </em></span></p>
    522. 

  522.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng Fàndiàn
    523. 

  523.                                         </em></span></p>
    524. 

  524.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span> Hotel</p>
    525. 

  525.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    526. 

  526.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不是，他/她不住在民族饭店。
    527. 

  527.                                         </em></span></p>
    528. 

  528.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bú shi, tā bú
    529. 

  529.                                             zhù zai Mínzú Fàndiàn.</em></span></p>
    530. 

  530.                                     <p>No, he/she is not staying at the Nationalities
    531. 

  531.                                         Hotel.</p>
    532. 

  532.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    533. 

  533.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">刘同志住在这个饭店吗？
    534. 

  534.                                         </em></span></p>
    535. 

  535.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Liú Tóngzhì zhù
    536. 

  536.                                             zai zhèige fàndiàn ma? </em></span></p>
    537. 

  537.                                     <p>Is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Liú</em></span> staying at this hotel?</p>
    538. 

  538.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    539. 

  539.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那个饭店
    540. 

  540.                                         </em></span></p>
    541. 

  541.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nèige fàndiàn
    542. 

  542.                                         </em></span></p>
    543. 

  543.                                     <p>that hotel</p>
    544. 

  544.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    545. 

  545.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不是，他/她不住在这个饭店。
    546. 

  546.                                         </em></span></p>
    547. 

  547.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bú shi, tā bú
    548. 

  548.                                             zhù zai zhèige fàndiàn.</em></span></p>
    549. 

  549.                                     <p>No, he/she is not staying at this hotel.</p>
    550. 

  550.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    551. 

  551.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">蒋同志住在那个饭店?
    552. 

  552.                                         </em></span></p>
    553. 

  553.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiāng Tóngzhì
    554. 

  554.                                             zhù zai nèige fàndiàn ma?</em></span></p>
    555. 

  555.                                     <p>Is Comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiāng</em></span> staying at that hotel?</p>
    556. 

  556.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    557. 

  557.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那个饭店
    558. 

  558.                                         </em></span></p>
    559. 

  559.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nèige
    560. 

  560.                                             fàndiàn</em></span></p>
    561. 

  561.                                     <p>that hotel</p>
    562. 

  562.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    563. 

  563.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是，他/她住在那个饭店。
    564. 

  564.                                         </em></span></p>
    565. 

  565.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì, tā zhù zai
    566. 

  566.                                             nèige fàndiàn.</em></span></p>
    567. 

  567.                                     <p>Yes, he/she is staying at that hotel.</p>
    568. 

  568.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    569. 

  569.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">张同志住在北京饭店吗？
    570. 

  570.                                         </em></span></p>
    571. 

  571.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng Tóngzhì
    572. 

  572.                                             zhù zai Běijīng Fàndiàn ma?</em></span></p>
    573. 

  573.                                     <p>Is Comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng</em></span> staying at the <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span>
    574. 

  574.                                         Hotel?</p>
    575. 

  575.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    576. 

  576.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">民族饭店
    577. 

  577.                                         </em></span></p>
    578. 

  578.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mínzǔ Fàndiàn
    579. 

  579.                                         </em></span></p>
    580. 

  580.                                     <p>Nationalities Hotel</p>
    581. 

  581.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    582. 

  582.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不是，他/她不住在北京饭店。</em></span></p>
    583. 

  583.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Bú shi, tā bú
    584. 

  584.                                             zhù zai Běijīng Fàndiàn. </em></span></p>
    585. 

  585.                                     <p>No, he/she is not staying at the <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span>
    586. 

  586.                                         Hotel.</p>
    587. 

  587.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e26653"/>Transformation drill</h3></div></div></div><div class="table"><a id="d0e26656"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 2.5. Change the less polite form <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nèige rén</em></span> and <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhèige rén</em></span> to the more polite form <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nèiwèi</em></span> and <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhèiwèi</em></span>.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Change the less polite form Nèige rén and Zhèige rén to the more polite form Nèiwèi and Zhèiwèi." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Question</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    588. 

  588.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那个人是李同志。
    589. 

  589.                                         </em></span></p>
    590. 

  590.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nèige rén shi Lǐ
    591. 

  591.                                             Tóngzhì</em></span></p>
    592. 

  592.                                     <p>That person is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ</em></span>.</p>
    593. 

  593.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    594. 

  594.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那位是李同志。
    595. 

  595.                                         </em></span></p>
    596. 

  596.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nèiwèi shi Lǐ
    597. 

  597.                                             Tóngzhì.</em></span></p>
    598. 

  598.                                     <p>That one is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ</em></span>.</p>
    599. 

  599.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    600. 

  600.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这个人是方同志。
    601. 

  601.                                         </em></span></p>
    602. 

  602.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhèige rén shi
    603. 

  603.                                             Fāng Tóngzhì.</em></span></p>
    604. 

  604.                                     <p>This person is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fāng</em></span>.</p>
    605. 

  605.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    606. 

  606.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这位是方同志。
    607. 

  607.                                         </em></span></p>
    608. 

  608.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhèiwèi shi Fāng
    609. 

  609.                                             Tóngzhì.</em></span></p>
    610. 

  610.                                     <p>This one is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fāng</em></span>.</p>
    611. 

  611.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    612. 

  612.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那个人是蒋同志。
    613. 

  613.                                         </em></span></p>
    614. 

  614.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nèige rén shi
    615. 

  615.                                             Jiāng Tóngzhì.</em></span></p>
    616. 

  616.                                     <p>That person is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiāng</em></span>.</p>
    617. 

  617.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    618. 

  618.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那位是蒋同志。
    619. 

  619.                                         </em></span></p>
    620. 

  620.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nèiwèi shi Jiāng
    621. 

  621.                                             Tóngzhì.</em></span></p>
    622. 

  622.                                     <p>That one is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiāng</em></span>.</p>
    623. 

  623.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    624. 

  624.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这个人是周同志。
    625. 

  625.                                         </em></span></p>
    626. 

  626.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhèige rén shi
    627. 

  627.                                             Zhōu Tóngzhì.</em></span></p>
    628. 

  628.                                     <p>This person is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōu</em></span>.</p>
    629. 

  629.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    630. 

  630.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这位是周同志。
    631. 

  631.                                         </em></span></p>
    632. 

  632.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhèiwèi shi Zhōu
    633. 

  633.                                             Tóngzhì.</em></span></p>
    634. 

  634.                                     <p>This one is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōu</em></span>.</p>
    635. 

  635.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    636. 

  636.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那个人是张同志。
    637. 

  637.                                         </em></span></p>
    638. 

  638.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nèige rén shi
    639. 

  639.                                             Zhāng Tóngzhì.</em></span></p>
    640. 

  640.                                     <p>That person is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng</em></span>.</p>
    641. 

  641.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    642. 

  642.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那位是张同志。
    643. 

  643.                                         </em></span></p>
    644. 

  644.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nèiwèi shi Zhāng
    645. 

  645.                                             Tóngzhì.</em></span></p>
    646. 

  646.                                     <p>That one is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng</em></span>.</p>
    647. 

  647.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    648. 

  648.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这个人是陈同志。
    649. 

  649.                                         </em></span></p>
    650. 

  650.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhèige rén shi
    651. 

  651.                                             Chén Tóngzhì.</em></span></p>
    652. 

  652.                                     <p>This person is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn" class="foreignphrase">Chén</em></span>.</p>
    653. 

  653.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    654. 

  654.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这位是陈同志。
    655. 

  655.                                         </em></span></p>
    656. 

  656.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhèiwèi shi Chén
    657. 

  657.                                             Tóngzhì.</em></span></p>
    658. 

  658.                                     <p>This one is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Chén</em></span>.</p>
    659. 

  659.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    660. 

  660.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那个人是胡同志。
    661. 

  661.                                         </em></span></p>
    662. 

  662.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nèige rén shi Hú
    663. 

  663.                                             Tóngzhì.</em></span></p>
    664. 

  664.                                     <p>That person is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hú</em></span>.</p>
    665. 

  665.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    666. 

  666.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那位是胡同志。
    667. 

  667.                                         </em></span></p>
    668. 

  668.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nèiwèi shi Hú
    669. 

  669.                                             Tóngzhì. </em></span></p>
    670. 

  670.                                     <p>That one is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn" class="foreignphrase">Hú</em></span>.</p>
    671. 

  671.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e26949"/>Response drill</h3></div></div></div><div class="table"><a id="d0e26952"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 2.6. Respond to <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něige
    672. 

  672.                             fàndiàn?</em></span> "which hotel according to the cue.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Respond to něige&#xA;                            fàndiàn? &#34;which hotel according to the cue." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/><col class="newCol5"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Question</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Cue</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    673. 

  673.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她住在哪个饭店？
    674. 

  674.                                         </em></span></p>
    675. 

  675.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā zhù zai něige
    676. 

  676.                                             fàndiàn?</em></span></p>
    677. 

  677.                                     <p>Which hotel is he/she staying at?</p>
    678. 

  678.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    679. 

  679.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">民族饭店
    680. 

  680.                                         </em></span></p>
    681. 

  681.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mínzú
    682. 

  682.                                             Fàndiàn</em></span></p>
    683. 

  683.                                     <p>the Nationalities Hotel</p>
    684. 

  684.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    685. 

  685.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她住在民族饭店。
    686. 

  686.                                         </em></span></p>
    687. 

  687.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā zhù zai Mínzú
    688. 

  688.                                             Fàndiàn.</em></span></p>
    689. 

  689.                                     <p>He/she is staying at the Nationalities Hotel.</p>
    690. 

  690.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    691. 

  691.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">张同志住在哪个饭店？
    692. 

  692.                                         </em></span></p>
    693. 

  693.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng Tóngzhì
    694. 

  694.                                             zhù zai něige fàndiàn?</em></span></p>
    695. 

  695.                                     <p>Which hotel is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng</em></span> staying
    696. 

  696.                                         at?</p>
    697. 

  697.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    698. 

  698.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">北京饭店
    699. 

  699.                                         </em></span></p>
    700. 

  700.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng fàndiàn
    701. 

  701.                                         </em></span></p>
    702. 

  702.                                     <p>the Běijīng Hotel</p>
    703. 

  703.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    704. 

  704.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她住在
    705. 

  705.                                         </em></span></p>
    706. 

  706.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā zhù zai
    707. 

  707.                                             Běijīng fàndiàn.</em></span></p>
    708. 

  708.                                     <p>He/she is staying at the <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span>
    709. 

  709.                                         Hotel.</p>
    710. 

  710.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    711. 

  711.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">蒋同志住在哪个饭店？
    712. 

  712.                                         </em></span></p>
    713. 

  713.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiāng Tóngzhì
    714. 

  714.                                             zhù zai něige fàndiàn?</em></span></p>
    715. 

  715.                                     <p>Which hotel is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiāng</em></span> staying
    716. 

  716.                                         at?</p>
    717. 

  717.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    718. 

  718.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪个饭店
    719. 

  719.                                         </em></span></p>
    720. 

  720.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nèige
    721. 

  721.                                             fàndiàn</em></span></p>
    722. 

  722.                                     <p>that hotel</p>
    723. 

  723.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    724. 

  724.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她住在
    725. 

  725.                                         </em></span></p>
    726. 

  726.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā zhù zai nèige
    727. 

  727.                                             fàndiàn.</em></span></p>
    728. 

  728.                                     <p>He/she is staying at that hotel. </p>
    729. 

  729.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    730. 

  730.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">王统治住在哪个饭店？
    731. 

  731.                                         </em></span></p>
    732. 

  732.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng Tóngzhì zhù
    733. 

  733.                                             zai něige fàndiàn?</em></span></p>
    734. 

  734.                                     <p>Which hotel is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng</em></span> staying
    735. 

  735.                                         at?</p>
    736. 

  736.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    737. 

  737.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这个饭店
    738. 

  738.                                         </em></span></p>
    739. 

  739.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèige
    740. 

  740.                                             fàndiàn</em></span></p>
    741. 

  741.                                     <p>this hotel</p>
    742. 

  742.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    743. 

  743.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她住在这个饭店。
    744. 

  744.                                         </em></span></p>
    745. 

  745.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā zhù zai
    746. 

  746.                                             zhèige fàndiàn.</em></span></p>
    747. 

  747.                                     <p>He/she is staying at this hotel.</p>
    748. 

  748.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    749. 

  749.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">黄同志住在哪个饭店？
    750. 

  750.                                         </em></span></p>
    751. 

  751.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Huáng Tóngzhì
    752. 

  752.                                             zhù zai něige fàndiàn?</em></span></p>
    753. 

  753.                                     <p>Which hotel is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Huáng</em></span> staying
    754. 

  754.                                         at?</p>
    755. 

  755.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    756. 

  756.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">民族饭店
    757. 

  757.                                         </em></span></p>
    758. 

  758.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mínzú
    759. 

  759.                                             Fàndiàn</em></span></p>
    760. 

  760.                                     <p>the Nationalities Hotel</p>
    761. 

  761.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    762. 

  762.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她住在民族饭店。
    763. 

  763.                                         </em></span></p>
    764. 

  764.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā zhù zai Mínzú
    765. 

  765.                                             fàndiàn.</em></span></p>
    766. 

  766.                                     <p>He/she is staying at the Nationalities Hotel.</p>
    767. 

  767.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    768. 

  768.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">林同志住在哪个饭店？
    769. 

  769.                                         </em></span></p>
    770. 

  770.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lín Tóngzhì zhù
    771. 

  771.                                             zai něige fàndiàn?</em></span></p>
    772. 

  772.                                     <p>Which hotel is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lín</em></span> staying
    773. 

  773.                                         at?</p>
    774. 

  774.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    775. 

  775.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这个饭店
    776. 

  776.                                         </em></span></p>
    777. 

  777.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèige
    778. 

  778.                                             fàndiàn</em></span></p>
    779. 

  779.                                     <p>this hotel</p>
    780. 

  780.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    781. 

  781.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她住在这个饭店。
    782. 

  782.                                         </em></span></p>
    783. 

  783.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā zhù zai
    784. 

  784.                                             zhèige fàndiàn.</em></span></p>
    785. 

  785.                                     <p>He/she is staying at this hotel. </p>
    786. 

  786.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    787. 

  787.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">刘同志住在哪个饭店？
    788. 

  788.                                         </em></span></p>
    789. 

  789.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Liú Tóngzhì zhù
    790. 

  790.                                             zai něige fàndiàn?</em></span></p>
    791. 

  791.                                     <p xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Which hotel is comrade
    792. 

  792.                                             <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Liú</em></span> staying at?</p>
    793. 

  793.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    794. 

  794.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这个饭店
    795. 

  795.                                         </em></span></p>
    796. 

  796.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèige
    797. 

  797.                                             fàndiàn</em></span></p>
    798. 

  798.                                     <p>this hotel</p>
    799. 

  799.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    800. 

  800.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她住在这个饭店。
    801. 

  801.                                         </em></span></p>
    802. 

  802.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā zhù zai
    803. 

  803.                                             zhèige fàndiàn.</em></span></p>
    804. 

  804.                                     <p>He/she is staying at this hotel. </p>
    805. 

  805.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e27322"/>Response drill</h3></div></div></div><p/><div class="table"><a id="d0e27326"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 2.7. Respond to <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něige
    806. 

  806.                             rén</em></span> "which person" with <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nèige rén</em></span>, "that
    807. 

  807.                         person".</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Respond to něige&#xA;                            rén &#34;which person&#34; with Nèige rén, &#34;that&#xA;                        person&#34;." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Question</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    808. 

  808.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，哪个人是王德贤？
    809. 

  809.                                         </em></span></p>
    810. 

  810.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐnwèn, něige
    811. 

  811.                                             rén shi Wáng Déxián?</em></span></p>
    812. 

  812.                                     <p>May I ask, which person is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng
    813. 

  813.                                         Déxián</em></span>?</p>
    814. 

  814.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    815. 

  815.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那个人是王德贤。
    816. 

  816.                                         </em></span></p>
    817. 

  817.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nèige rén shi
    818. 

  818.                                             Wáng Déxián.</em></span></p>
    819. 

  819.                                     <p>That person is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng Déxián</em></span>.</p>
    820. 

  820.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    821. 

  821.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，哪个人是赵世民？
    822. 

  822.                                         </em></span></p>
    823. 

  823.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn, něige
    824. 

  824.                                             rén shi Zhào Shìmín?</em></span></p>
    825. 

  825.                                     <p>May I ask, which person is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhào
    826. 

  826.                                         Shìmín</em></span>?</p>
    827. 

  827.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    828. 

  828.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那个人是赵世民。
    829. 

  829.                                         </em></span></p>
    830. 

  830.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nèige rén shi
    831. 

  831.                                             Zhào Shìmín. </em></span></p>
    832. 

  832.                                     <p>That person is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhào Shìmín</em></span>.</p>
    833. 

  833.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    834. 

  834.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，哪个人是林宝兰？
    835. 

  835.                                         </em></span></p>
    836. 

  836.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn. něige
    837. 

  837.                                             rén shi Lín Bǎolán? </em></span></p>
    838. 

  838.                                     <p>May I ask, which person is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lín
    839. 

  839.                                         Bǎolán</em></span>?</p>
    840. 

  840.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    841. 

  841.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那个人是林宝兰。
    842. 

  842.                                         </em></span></p>
    843. 

  843.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Neìge rén shi
    844. 

  844.                                             Lín Bǎolán. </em></span></p>
    845. 

  845.                                     <p>That person is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lín Bǎolán</em></span>.</p>
    846. 

  846.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    847. 

  847.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，哪个人是局廷峰？
    848. 

  848.                                         </em></span></p>
    849. 

  849.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn, něige
    850. 

  850.                                             rén shi Gāo Tíngfēng?</em></span></p>
    851. 

  851.                                     <p>May I ask, which person is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Gāo
    852. 

  852.                                         Tíngfēng</em></span>?</p>
    853. 

  853.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    854. 

  854.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那个人是局廷峰。
    855. 

  855.                                         </em></span></p>
    856. 

  856.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Neìge rén shi
    857. 

  857.                                             Gāo Tíngfēng.</em></span></p>
    858. 

  858.                                     <p>That person is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Gāo Tíngfēng</em></span>.</p>
    859. 

  859.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    860. 

  860.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，哪个人是张婉如？
    861. 

  861.                                         </em></span></p>
    862. 

  862.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn, něige
    863. 

  863.                                             rén shi Zhāng Wǎnrú?</em></span></p>
    864. 

  864.                                     <p>May I ask, which person is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng
    865. 

  865.                                         Wǎnrú</em></span>?</p>
    866. 

  866.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    867. 

  867.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那个人是张婉如。
    868. 

  868.                                         </em></span></p>
    869. 

  869.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nèige rén shi
    870. 

  870.                                             Zhāng Wǎnrú.</em></span></p>
    871. 

  871.                                     <p>That person is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng Wǎnrú</em></span>.</p>
    872. 

  872.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    873. 

  873.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，哪个人是胡美玲？
    874. 

  874.                                         </em></span></p>
    875. 

  875.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn, něige
    876. 

  876.                                             rén shi Hú Měilíng?</em></span></p>
    877. 

  877.                                     <p>May I ask, which person is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hú
    878. 

  878.                                         Měilíng</em></span>?</p>
    879. 

  879.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    880. 

  880.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那个人是胡美玲。
    881. 

  881.                                         </em></span></p>
    882. 

  882.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nèige rén shi Hú
    883. 

  883.                                             Měilíng.</em></span></p>
    884. 

  884.                                     <p>That person is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hú Měilíng</em></span>.</p>
    885. 

  885.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    886. 

  886.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，哪个人是宋知远？
    887. 

  887.                                         </em></span></p>
    888. 

  888.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn, něige
    889. 

  889.                                             rén shi Sòng Zhīyuǎn?</em></span></p>
    890. 

  890.                                     <p>May I ask, which person is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Sòng
    891. 

  891.                                         Zhīyuǎn</em></span>?</p>
    892. 

  892.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    893. 

  893.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那个人是宋知远。
    894. 

  894.                                         </em></span></p>
    895. 

  895.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nèige rén shi
    896. 

  896.                                             Sòng Zhīyuǎn.</em></span></p>
    897. 

  897.                                     <p>That person is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Sòng Zhīyuǎn</em></span>.</p>
    898. 

  898.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e27613"/>Transformation drill</h3></div></div></div><div class="table"><a id="d0e27616"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 2.8. Ask the appropriate "which" or "where" question according to the
    899. 

  899.                         statement.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Ask the appropriate &#34;which&#34; or &#34;where&#34; question according to the&#xA;                        statement." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Question</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    900. 

  900.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她老家在青岛。
    901. 

  901.                                         </em></span></p>
    902. 

  902.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā lǎojiā zài
    903. 

  903.                                             Qīngdǎo.</em></span></p>
    904. 

  904.                                     <p>His/her family is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qīngdǎo</em></span>.</p>
    905. 

  905.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    906. 

  906.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她老家在哪儿？
    907. 

  907.                                         </em></span></p>
    908. 

  908.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā lǎojiā zài
    909. 

  909.                                             nǎr?</em></span></p>
    910. 

  910.                                     <p>Where is his/her family from?</p>
    911. 

  911.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    912. 

  912.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她现在在加拿大。
    913. 

  913.                                         </em></span></p>
    914. 

  914.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā xiànzài zài
    915. 

  915.                                             Jiānádà. </em></span></p>
    916. 

  916.                                     <p>He /she is in Canada now.</p>
    917. 

  917.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    918. 

  918.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她现在在哪儿？
    919. 

  919.                                         </em></span></p>
    920. 

  920.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā xiànzài zài
    921. 

  921.                                             nǎr?</em></span></p>
    922. 

  922.                                     <p>Where is he/she now?</p>
    923. 

  923.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    924. 

  924.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她住在北京饭店。
    925. 

  925.                                         </em></span></p>
    926. 

  926.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā zhù zai
    927. 

  927.                                             Běijīng Fàndiàn.</em></span></p>
    928. 

  928.                                     <p>He/she is staying at the <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span>
    929. 

  929.                                         Hotel.</p>
    930. 

  930.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    931. 

  931.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她住在哪个饭店？
    932. 

  932.                                         </em></span></p>
    933. 

  933.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā zhù zai něige
    934. 

  934.                                             fàndiàn?</em></span></p>
    935. 

  935.                                     <p>In which hotel is he/she staying?</p>
    936. 

  936.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    937. 

  937.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她现在在山东。
    938. 

  938.                                         </em></span></p>
    939. 

  939.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā xiànzài zài
    940. 

  940.                                             Shāndōng.</em></span></p>
    941. 

  941.                                     <p>He /she is in <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shāndōng</em></span> now.</p>
    942. 

  942.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    943. 

  943.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她现在在哪儿？
    944. 

  944.                                         </em></span></p>
    945. 

  945.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā xiànzài zài
    946. 

  946.                                             nǎr? </em></span></p>
    947. 

  947.                                     <p>Where is he/she now?</p>
    948. 

  948.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    949. 

  949.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她住在民族饭店。
    950. 

  950.                                         </em></span></p>
    951. 

  951.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā zhù zai Mínzú
    952. 

  952.                                             Fàndiàn.</em></span></p>
    953. 

  953.                                     <p>He/she is staying at the Nationalities Hotel.</p>
    954. 

  954.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    955. 

  955.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她住在哪个饭店？
    956. 

  956.                                         </em></span></p>
    957. 

  957.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā zhù zai něige
    958. 

  958.                                             fàndiàn.</em></span></p>
    959. 

  959.                                     <p>In which hotel is he/she staying?</p>
    960. 

  960.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    961. 

  961.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她老家在湖北。
    962. 

  962.                                         </em></span></p>
    963. 

  963.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā lǎojiā zài
    964. 

  964.                                             Húběi.</em></span></p>
    965. 

  965.                                     <p>His/her family is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Húběi</em></span>.</p>
    966. 

  966.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    967. 

  967.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她老家在那儿？
    968. 

  968.                                         </em></span></p>
    969. 

  969.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā lǎojiā zài
    970. 

  970.                                             nǎr?</em></span></p>
    971. 

  971.                                     <p>Where is his/her family from?</p>
    972. 

  972.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    973. 

  973.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她现在在美国。
    974. 

  974.                                         </em></span></p>
    975. 

  975.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā xiànzài zài
    976. 

  976.                                             Měiguó.</em></span></p>
    977. 

  977.                                     <p>He/she is in America now.</p>
    978. 

  978.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    979. 

  979.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她现在在哪儿？
    980. 

  980.                                         </em></span></p>
    981. 

  981.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā xiànzài zài
    982. 

  982.                                             nǎr?</em></span></p>
    983. 

  983.                                     <p>Where is he/she now?</p>
    984. 

  984.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>8.</td><td>
    985. 

  985.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她住在这个饭店。
    986. 

  986.                                         </em></span></p>
    987. 

  987.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā zhù zai
    988. 

  988.                                             zhèige fàndiàn.</em></span></p>
    989. 

  989.                                     <p>He/she is staying at this hotel.</p>
    990. 

  990.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    991. 

  991.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她住在哪个饭店？
    992. 

  992.                                         </em></span></p>
    993. 

  993.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā zhù zai něige
    994. 

  994.                                             fàndiàn?</em></span></p>
    995. 

  995.                                     <p>In which hotel is he/she staying?</p>
    996. 

  996.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>9.</td><td>
    997. 

  997.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她老家在广东
    998. 

  998.                                         </em></span></p>
    999. 

  999.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā lǎojiā zài
    1000. 

  1000.                                             Guǎngdōng.</em></span></p>
    1001. 

  1001.                                     <p>His/her family is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Guǎngdōng</em></span>.</p>
    1002. 

  1002.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1003. 

  1003.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她老家在那儿？
    1004. 

  1004.                                         </em></span></p>
    1005. 

  1005.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā lǎojiā zài
    1006. 

  1006.                                             nǎr? </em></span></p>
    1007. 

  1007.                                     <p>Where is his/her family from?</p>
    1008. 

  1008.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div><div class="footnotes"><br/><hr/><div id="ftn.d0e24616" class="footnote"><p><a href="#d0e24616" class="para"><sup class="para">[3] </sup></a>Another word for "restaurant" is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fànguǎnzi</em></span>. The
    1009. 

  1009.                                 general word for "hotel" is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǚguǎn</em></span>.</p></div></div></div></body></html>
    1010.