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  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
    2. 

  2. <!DOCTYPE html
    3. 

  3.   PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">
    4. 

  4. <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head xmlns:h="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><title>Unit 3</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.2"/></head><body><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a id="d0e34056"/>Unit 3</h1></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="d0e34059"/>Introduction</h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e34062"/>Topics covered in this unit</h3></div></div></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist"><li class="listitem"><p>Members of a family.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The plural ending -<span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">men</em></span>.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The question word <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jǐ</em></span>- "how many."</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The adverb <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dōu</em></span> "all."</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Several ways to express "and."</p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e34090"/>Material you will need</h3></div></div></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist"><li class="listitem"><p>The C-l and P-l tapes, the Reference List and Reference Notes.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The C-2 and P-2 tapes, the Workbook.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The 3D-1 tape.</p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="d0e34104"/>References</h2></div></div></div><p/><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e34108"/>Reference List</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="0"><colgroup><col style="text-align: center" class="col1"/><col style="text-align: center" class="col2"/><col class="col3"/><col class="col4"/><col class="col5"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center">1.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐmen yǒu háizi
    5. 

  5.                                         ma?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你们有孩子吗？</em></span></td><td>Do you have children?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu, wǒmen
    6. 

  6.                                         yǒu.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有，我们有。</em></span></td><td>Yes, we have.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">2.</td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Liú xiānsheng yǒu
    7. 

  7.                                         Měiguó péngyou ma?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">刘先生有美国朋友吗？</em></span></td><td>Does Mr <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Liú</em></span> have any American friends?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā meíyǒu Měiguó
    8. 

  8.                                         péngyou.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他没有美国朋友。</em></span></td><td>He doesn't have any American friends.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu Yīngguó
    9. 

  9.                                         péngyou.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他有英国朋友。</em></span></td><td>He has English friends. (or an English friend)</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">3.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐmen yǒu jǐge
    10. 

  10.                                         háizi?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你们有几个孩子？</em></span></td><td>How many children do you have?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒmen yǒu sānge
    11. 

  11.                                         háizi.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我们有三个孩子。</em></span></td><td>We have three children.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">4.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐmen yǒu jǐge
    12. 

  12.                                         nánháizi, jǐge nǚháizi?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你们有几个男孩子，几个女孩子？</em></span></td><td>How many boys and how many girls do you have?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒmen yǒu liǎngge
    13. 

  13.                                         nánháizi, yīge nǚháizi.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我们有两个男孩子，一个女孩子。</em></span></td><td>We have two boys and one girl.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">5.</td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì nánháizi, shì
    14. 

  14.                                         nǚháizi?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是男孩子，是女孩子？</em></span></td><td>Are they boys or girls?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tāmen dōu shì
    15. 

  15.                                         nǚháizi.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他们都是女孩子。</em></span></td><td>All of them are girls.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">6.</td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hú xiānsheng,
    16. 

  16.                                         tàitai ne? tāmen yǒu jǐge háizi?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">胡先生，太太呢？他们有几个孩子？</em></span></td><td>How about Mr. and Mrs. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hú</em></span>? How many
    17. 

  17.                                     children do they have?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tāmen yǒu liǎngge
    18. 

  18.                                         háizi.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他们有两个孩子。</em></span></td><td>They have two children.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì nánháizi, shì
    19. 

  19.                                         nǚháizi? </em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是男孩子，是女孩子？</em></span></td><td>Are they boys or girls?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dōu shì
    20. 

  20.                                         nǚháizi.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">都是女孩子。</em></span></td><td>Both of them are girls.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">7.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐmen háizi dōu zài
    21. 

  21.                                         zhèli ma?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你们孩子都在这里吗？</em></span></td><td>Are all your children here?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bù, liǎngge zài
    22. 

  22.                                         zhèli, yíge hái zài Měiguó.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不，两个在这里，一个还在美国。</em></span></td><td>No. Two are here, and one is still in America.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">8.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ jiāli yǒu shénme
    23. 

  23.                                         rén?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你家里有什么人？</em></span></td><td>What people are (there) in your family?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu wǒ tàitai gēn
    24. 

  24.                                         sānge háizi.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有我太太跟三个孩子。</em></span></td><td>There's my wife and three children.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">9.</td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ jiāli yǒu shénme
    25. 

  25.                                         rén?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你家里有什么人？</em></span></td><td>What people are (there) in your family?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiù (yǒu) wǒ fùqin,
    26. 

  26.                                         mǔqin.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">就（有）我父亲，母亲。</em></span></td><td>Just my father and mother.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e34435"/>Vocabulary</h3></div></div></div><p/><div class="striped"><table class="striped" border="0"><colgroup><col class="col1"/><col class="col2"/><col class="col3"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǐ</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">只</em></span></td><td>only</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dìdi</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">弟弟</em></span></td><td>younger brother</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gēge</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哥哥</em></span></td><td>older brother</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiějie</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">姐姐</em></span></td><td>older sister</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mèimei</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">妹妹</em></span></td><td>younger sister</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiōngdì</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">兄弟</em></span></td><td>brothers</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiěmèi</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">姐妹</em></span></td><td>sisters</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiōngdì
    27. 

  27.                                         jiěmèi</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">兄弟姐妹</em></span></td><td>brothers and sisters</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fùmǔ</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">父母</em></span></td><td>parents</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǔfù</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">祖父</em></span></td><td>paternal grandfather</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǔmǔ</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">祖母</em></span></td><td>paternal grandmother</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wàizǔfù</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">外祖父</em></span></td><td>maternal grandfather</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wàizǔmǔ</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">外祖母</em></span></td><td>maternal grandmother</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bàba</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">爸爸</em></span></td><td>papa, dad, father</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">māma</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">吗吗</em></span></td><td>momma, mom, mother</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bàba</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">爸爸</em></span></td><td>papa, dad, father</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dìdi</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">弟弟</em></span></td><td>younger brother</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dōu</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">都</em></span></td><td>all, both</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fùmǔ</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">父母</em></span></td><td>parents</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fùqin</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">父亲</em></span></td><td>father</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gēge</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哥哥</em></span></td><td>older brother</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gēn</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">跟</em></span></td><td>and, with, and (in addition to)</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hái</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">还</em></span></td><td>still, yet</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">háizi</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">孩子</em></span></td><td>children, child</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jǐ-</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">几－</em></span></td><td>how many</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiāli</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">家里</em></span></td><td>family</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiějie</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">姐姐</em></span></td><td>older sister </td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiěmèi</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">姐妹</em></span></td><td>sisters</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jǐge</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">几个</em></span></td><td>how many</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiù</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">就</em></span></td><td>only, just</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liǎng-</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">两</em></span></td><td>two</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">māma</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">妈妈</em></span></td><td>momma, mom, mother</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méi</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没</em></span></td><td>not, not to have</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mèimei</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">妹妹</em></span></td><td>younger sister</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mèiyou</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没有</em></span></td><td>not to have, there is not</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-men</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">们</em></span></td><td>plural suffix</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mǔqin</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">母亲</em></span></td><td>mother</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nán-</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">男－</em></span></td><td>male</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nánháizi</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">男孩子</em></span></td><td>boy</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǐmen</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你们</em></span></td><td>you (plural)</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǚ-</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">奴－</em></span></td><td>female</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǚháizi</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">奴孩子</em></span></td><td>girl</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tāmen</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他们</em></span></td><td>they, them</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wàizǔfù</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">外祖父</em></span></td><td>maternal grandfather</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wàizǔmǔ</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">外祖母</em></span></td><td>maternal grandmother</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wǒmen</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我们</em></span></td><td>we, us</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiōngdì</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">兄弟</em></span></td><td>brothers</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiōngdì
    28. 

  28.                                         jiěmèi</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">兄弟姐妹</em></span></td><td>brothers and sisters</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有</em></span></td><td>to have, there is</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǐ</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">只</em></span></td><td>only</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǔfù</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">祖父</em></span></td><td>paternal grandfather</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǔmǔ</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">祖母</em></span></td><td>paternal grandmother</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yíng
    29. 

  29.                                         le</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">赢了</em></span></td><td>I('ve) won</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e34923"/>Reference Notes</h3></div></div></div><p/><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d0e34927"/>Notes on №1</h4></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="0"><colgroup><col style="text-align: center" class="col1"/><col style="text-align: center" class="col2"/><col class="col3"/><col class="col4"/><col class="col5"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center">1.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐmen yǒu háizi
    30. 

  30.                                             ma?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你们有孩子吗？</em></span></td><td>Do you have children?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu, wǒmen
    31. 

  31.                                             yǒu.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有，我们有。</em></span></td><td>Yes, we have.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>The plural pronouns are formed by adding -men to the singular
    32. 

  32.                         pronouns</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="1"><colgroup><col style="text-align: center" class="c1"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c2"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c3"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c4"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="bold"><strong>singular</strong></span></th><th colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="bold"><strong>plural</strong></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wǒ</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center">I</td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wǒmen</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center">we</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǐ</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center">you</td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǐmen</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center">you</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tā</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center">he/she</td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tāmen</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center">they</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>(You have already seen these pronoun forms used as possessives: "my,"
    33. 

  33.                         "our," etc. Later you will find that they are also used as objects: "me,"
    34. 

  34.                         "us," etc.)</p><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Háizi</em></span>: Chinese
    35. 

  35.                         nouns have the same form for singular and plural.</p><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Háizi</em></span> may be
    36. 

  36.                         either "child" or "children."<a href="#ftn.d0e35023" class="footnote" id="d0e35023"><sup class="footnote">[5]</sup></a>Usually the context will make clear whether a noun should be
    37. 

  37.                         translated as singular or as plural, but not always. Chinese does not
    38. 

  38.                         require that the matter be pinned down to the same extent that English
    39. 

  39.                         does.</p><p>
    40. 

  40.                         <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒmen yǒu háizi</em></span> is
    41. 

  41.                         a perfectly good sentence, even though the only accurate translation is the
    42. 

  42.                         clumsy "We have one or more children." We would prefer to have enough
    43. 

  43.                         information to translate it either as "We have a child" or as "We have
    44. 

  44.                         children." </p><p>At times this ambiguity is an advantage. When you ask <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐmen yǒu háizi ma?</em></span> you do
    45. 

  45.                         not, after all, know whether you are referring to one child or to more than
    46. 

  46.                         one child. To cover both bets in the same way in English, we have to say "Do
    47. 

  47.                         you have any children?"</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d0e35043"/>Notes on №2</h4></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="0"><colgroup><col style="text-align: center" class="col1"/><col style="text-align: center" class="col2"/><col class="col3"/><col class="col4"/><col class="col5"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center">2.</td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Liú xiānsheng
    48. 

  48.                                             yǒu Měiguó péngyou ma?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">刘先生有美国朋友吗？</em></span></td><td>Does Mr <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Liú</em></span> have any American friends?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā meíyǒu
    49. 

  49.                                             Měiguó péngyou.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他没有美国朋友。</em></span></td><td>He doesn't have any American friends.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu Yīngguó
    50. 

  50.                                             péngyou.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他有英国朋友。</em></span></td><td>He has English friends. (or an English friend)</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Méiyou</em></span>: All the
    51. 

  51.                         verbs discussed so far form the negative with <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bù</em></span>, with the single exception
    52. 

  52.                         of <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu</em></span>, "to have,"
    53. 

  53.                         which has the irregular negative form <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méiyou</em></span>.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d0e35107"/>Notes on №3-4</h4></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="0"><colgroup><col style="text-align: center" class="col1"/><col style="text-align: center" class="col2"/><col class="col3"/><col class="col4"/><col class="col5"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center">3.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐmen yǒu jǐge
    54. 

  54.                                             háizi?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你们有几个孩子？</em></span></td><td>How many children do you have?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒmen yǒu sānge
    55. 

  55.                                             háizi.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我们有三个孩子。</em></span></td><td>We have three children.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">4.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐmen yǒu jǐge
    56. 

  56.                                             nánháizi, jǐge nǚháizi?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你们有几个男孩子，几个女孩子？</em></span></td><td>How many boys and how many girls do you have?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒmen yǒu
    57. 

  57.                                             liǎngge nánháizi, yīge nǚháizi.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我们有两个男孩子，一个女孩子。</em></span></td><td>We have two boys and one girl.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>In Peking speech,<span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">
    58. 

  58.                             jǐ-</em></span>, "how many," is usually used only when the number
    59. 

  59.                         expected in an answer is about 10 or less. In many other parts of China,
    60. 

  60.                         speakers use jl- no matter how large a number is expected in the
    61. 

  61.                         answer.</p><p><span class="bold"><strong>Counters</strong></span>: In Chinese, a noun cannot be
    62. 

  62.                         counted or specified (i.e., used with <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něi-</em></span> "which," <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nèi-</em></span>, "that," <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèi-</em></span>, "this") without the
    63. 

  63.                         addition of a bound word, a counter, to indicate the sort of thing being
    64. 

  64.                         specified or counted. English has a few such counters, as "head" in "how
    65. 

  65.                         many head of cattle" and "loaves" in " seven loaves of bread."</p><p>The counter used in a particular instance depends on the noun "being
    66. 

  66.                         specified or counted. Many nouns have special counters. You have already
    67. 

  67.                         learned the polite counter for persons, <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-wèi</em></span>. Other special counters
    68. 

  68.                         refer in some way to the kind of thing the noun represents. The word for
    69. 

  69.                         "hotel," for instance, has a special counter <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-jiā</em></span>, "house," used for
    70. 

  70.                         counting or specifying business establishments.</p><p>The general counter <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-ge</em></span> is used with nouns that do not have special
    71. 

  71.                         counters. For example, there is no special counter for the word
    72. 

  72.                             <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">pùbù</em></span>,
    73. 

  73.                         "waterfall," so you would say <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yíge
    74. 

  74.                             pùbù</em></span>, "one waterfall." You have already found the
    75. 

  75.                         general counter <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-ge</em></span> in specifying expressions such as <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něige háizi</em></span>, "which child,"
    76. 

  76.                         and <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèige
    77. 

  77.                         fàndiàn</em></span>,"this hotel."</p><p>You may find that, in colloquial speech, nouns that have special counters
    78. 

  78.                         are sometimes used with <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-ge</em></span> anyway, but this tendency is looked down upon by
    79. 

  79.                         many speakers.</p><p>Here are the numbers 1 through 10 with the counter <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-ge</em></span>:</p><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yíge liǎngge sānge sìge wǔge
    80. 

  80.                             liùge qíge báge jiǔge shíge</em></span></p><p>The number 2 has a special form before a counter: l<span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">iǎng-</em></span>. Notice that the words
    81. 

  81.                         for 1, 2, and 8 have Rising tones before <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-ge</em></span>, because <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-ge</em></span> is basically a
    82. 

  82.                         Falling-tone syllable. (See also Unit 5, notes on No. 9 and No. 10.)</p><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nán- nǚ-</em></span>: The
    83. 

  83.                         "bound words <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nán-</em></span>
    84. 

  84.                         "male," and <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǚ-</em></span>,
    85. 

  85.                         "female," are often used in compounds; for example, <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nánpéngyou</em></span>, "boyfriend," and
    86. 

  86.                             <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǚtóngzhì</em></span>
    87. 

  87.                         "(woman) Comrade."</p><p>"<span class="bold"><strong>And</strong></span>": In Chinese, a word for "and" is
    88. 

  88.                         not needed between parallel phrases like <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liǎngge nánháizi, yíge
    89. 

  89.                             nǚháizi</em></span> "two boys, (and) one girl."</p><p>A pause is usual between the two phrases, but even the pause is sometimes
    90. 

  90.                         omitted.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d0e35270"/>Notes on №5-7</h4></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="0"><colgroup><col style="text-align: center" class="col1"/><col style="text-align: center" class="col2"/><col class="col3"/><col class="col4"/><col class="col5"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center">5.</td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì nánháizi,
    91. 

  91.                                             shì nǚháizi?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是男孩子，是女孩子？</em></span></td><td>Are they boys or girls?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tāmen dōu shì
    92. 

  92.                                             nǚháizi.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他们都是女孩子。</em></span></td><td>All of them are girls.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">6.</td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hú xiānsheng,
    93. 

  93.                                             tàitai ne? tāmen yǒu jǐge háizi?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">胡先生，太太呢？他们有几个孩子？</em></span></td><td>How about Mr. and Mrs. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hú</em></span>? How many
    94. 

  94.                                         children do they have?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tāmen yǒu
    95. 

  95.                                             liǎngge háizi.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他们有两个孩子。</em></span></td><td>They have two children.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì nánháizi,
    96. 

  96.                                             shì nǚháizi? </em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是男孩子，是女孩子？</em></span></td><td>Are they boys or girls?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dōu shì
    97. 

  97.                                             nǚháizi.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">都是女孩子。</em></span></td><td>Both of them are girls.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">7.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐmen háizi dōu
    98. 

  98.                                             zài zhèli ma?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你们孩子都在这里吗？</em></span></td><td>Are all your children here?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bù, liǎngge zài
    99. 

  99.                                             zhèli, yíge hái zài Měiguó.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不，两个在这里，一个还在美国。</em></span></td><td>No. Two are here, and one is still in America.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>Shi
    100. 

  100.                                 nánháizi, shi nǚháizi?</strong></span></em></span> In Chinese, an
    101. 

  101.                         "or" question (i.e., a question asking which of two alternatives is true)
    102. 

  102.                         may be asked simply by stating the two alternatives with a pause between. In
    103. 

  103.                         this kind of question, the verb must appear in each alternative. (You will
    104. 

  104.                         learn other ways of making "or" questions in later modules.)</p><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dōu</em></span> may usually
    105. 

  105.                         be translated in a sentence as "all (of)," or, if it refers to only two
    106. 

  106.                         things, as both (of)." Literally, <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dōu</em></span> means "in all cases," "uniformly," "entirely,"
    107. 

  107.                         "completely." Since it is an adverb), it must be placed after the subject of
    108. 

  108.                         a sentence and before the verb (like the adverb <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yě</em></span>, "also".)</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d0e35410"/>Notes on №8-9</h4></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="0"><colgroup><col style="text-align: center" class="col1"/><col style="text-align: center" class="col2"/><col class="col3"/><col class="col4"/><col class="col5"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center">8.</td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ jiāli yǒu
    109. 

  109.                                             shénme rén?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你家里有什么人？</em></span></td><td>What people are (there) in your family?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu wǒ tàitai
    110. 

  110.                                             gēn sānge háizi.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有我太太跟三个孩子。</em></span></td><td>There's my wife and three children.</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">9.</td><td style="text-align: center">B:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ jiāli yǒu
    111. 

  111.                                             shénme rén?</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你家里有什么人？</em></span></td><td>What people are (there) in your family?</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center">A:</td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiù yǒu wǒ
    112. 

  112.                                             fùqin, mǔqin.</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">就有我父亲，母亲。</em></span></td><td>Just my father and mother.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Literally, the phrase <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǐ
    113. 

  113.                             jiāli</em></span> means "in your home" (<span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiā</em></span>, "home"; <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-li</em></span>, "in"）. In this sentence
    114. 

  114.                         it is extended to mean "the people in your home, " that is, "your
    115. 

  115.                         family."</p><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ jiāli - yǒu - shénme
    116. 

  116.                             rén?</em></span> Phrase by phrase, this question is: "In your family
    117. 

  117.                         - there are - what people?,’ The word "family" can be taken to mean either
    118. 

  118.                         all your relatives or only those living in your household.</p><p>By itself, the verb <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu</em></span> means "to "be," "to exist." You have now seen it
    119. 

  119.                         translated two ways: </p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist"><li class="listitem"><p>as "have," with a personal subject: <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒmen yǒu sānge háizi</em></span>
    120. 

  120.                                 . "We have three children." </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>as "there is/are," in the so-called impersonal construction:
    121. 

  121.                                     <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ jiāli yǒu shénme
    122. 

  122.                                     rén?</em></span> "What people are (there) in your
    123. 

  123.                                 family?"</p></li></ol></div><p>In exchange 8, the verb <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu</em></span> in the answer is translated as "there's." Some
    124. 

  124.                         English speakers may find this translation too colloquial. The answer can
    125. 

  125.                         also be translated Just by listing the family members, with no verb in the
    126. 

  126.                         English, as was done in exchange 9« Chinese almost always keeps the verb in
    127. 

  127.                         the answer to a question, while English tends to leave it out.</p><p><span class="bold"><strong>How to say "and":</strong></span> Chinese has several
    128. 

  128.                         words for "and." <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Gēn</em></span> is the word for "and" when joining nouns or noun
    129. 

  129.                         phrases. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yě</em></span> is the
    130. 

  130.                         word for "and" when Joining verbs, verb phrases, or whole sentences:</p><div class="example"><a id="d0e35525"/><p class="title"><strong>Example 2.1. Example:</strong></p><div class="example-contents"><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ bú xìng Lǐ, yě bú xìng
    131. 

  131.                                 Lǔ. Wǒ xìng Lǚ.</em></span></p><p>I'm not surnamed <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ</em></span> and I'm not surnamed <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǔ</em></span>. I'm surnamed
    132. 

  132.                                 <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǚ</em></span>.</p></div></div><p>Chinese tends to use a word for "and" when the noun phrases being Joined
    133. 

  133.                         are not parallel and not to use one when the phrases are parallel:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="1"><colgroup><col style="text-align: center" class="c1"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c2"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c3"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c4"/><col class="c5"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td colspan="5" style="text-align: center"><span class="bold"><strong>Not parallel</strong></span></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center">
    134. 

  134.                                             <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wǒ
    135. 

  135.                                                   tàitai</em></span></p>
    136. 

  136.                                             <p>Possessor noun</p>
    137. 

  137.                                         </td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gēn</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center">
    138. 

  138.                                             <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sānge
    139. 

  139.                                                   háizi.</em></span></p>
    140. 

  140.                                             <p>number noun</p>
    141. 

  141.                                         </td><td>There's my wife and 3 children.</td></tr><tr><td colspan="5" style="text-align: center"><span class="bold"><strong>Parallel</strong></span></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center">
    142. 

  142.                                             <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liǎngge
    143. 

  143.                                                   nánháizi</em></span></p>
    144. 

  144.                                             <p>number noun</p>
    145. 

  145.                                         </td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">,</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center">
    146. 

  146.                                             <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yíge
    147. 

  147.                                                   nǚháizi.</em></span></p>
    148. 

  148.                                             <p>number noun</p>
    149. 

  149.                                         </td><td>There are 2 boys and one girl.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>While "and" is often omitted in Chinese, it may be added for emphasis
    150. 

  150.                         between nouns and between noun phrases just as in English.</p><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiù</em></span>, "only,"
    151. 

  151.                         "Just," is an advert (like <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yě</em></span> and <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dōu</em></span>. The use of <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiù</em></span> to mean "only" is
    152. 

  152.                         probably mostly confined to the Peking dialect.<a href="#ftn.d0e35629" class="footnote" id="d0e35629"><sup class="footnote">[6]</sup></a> Speakers from other parts of the country will not necessarily
    153. 

  153.                         use <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiù</em></span> to mean
    154. 

  154.                         "only" or understand it as such. A more widely used and understood word for
    155. 

  155.                         "only" is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǐ</em></span>.
    156. 

  156.                         Thus the answer in exchange 9 could also be: <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhǐ yǒu wǒ fùqin,
    157. 

  157.                         mǔqin.</em></span></p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d0e35643"/>Notes on additional vocabulary</h4></div></div></div><p>Chinese is much more precise than English in its terms for family members.
    158. 

  158.                         There is not Just one word for "brother," or "sister" but words for "older
    159. 

  159.                         brother," "younger brother," "older sister," and "younger sister."
    160. 

  160.                             </p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="0"><colgroup><col style="text-align: center" class="c1"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c2"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c3"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c4"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c5"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"><span class="bold"><strong>older</strong></span></td><td style="text-align: center"><span class="bold"><strong>younger</strong></span></td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">brother</td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gēge</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dìdi</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center">brothers</td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiōngdì</em></span></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center">sister</td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiějie</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mèimei</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center">sisters</td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiěmèi</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>When referring to both older and younger sisters, the term <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiěmèi</em></span> is used. When
    161. 

  161.                         referring to both older and younger brothers, the term <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiōngdì</em></span> is used. When
    162. 

  162.                         referring to sisters and brothers, the phrase <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiōngdì jiěmèi</em></span> is
    163. 

  163.                         used.</p><p>Chinese also distinguishes between grandparents on the father's side of
    164. 

  164.                         the family and grandparents on the mother's side:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="1"><colgroup><col style="text-align: center" class="c1"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c2"/><col style="text-align: center" class="c3"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"><span class="bold"><strong>father's
    165. 

  165.                                             side</strong></span></td><td style="text-align: center"><span class="bold"><strong>mother's
    166. 

  166.                                             side</strong></span></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"><span class="bold"><strong>grandfather</strong></span></td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǔfù</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wàizǔfù</em></span></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center"><span class="bold"><strong>grandmother</strong></span></td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǔmǔ</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wàizǔmǔ</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>The syllable <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wài-</em></span> in <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wàizǔfù</em></span> and <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wàizǔmǔ</em></span> literally means "outer" or "outside."</p></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="d0e35753"/>Drills</h2></div></div></div><p/><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e35757"/>Response Drill</h3></div></div></div><p/><div class="table"><a id="d0e35761"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 2.21. Give affirmative answers, using <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu</em></span>.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Give affirmative answers, using yǒu." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Statement</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    167. 

  167.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有美国朋友吗？</em></span></p>
    168. 

  168.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu Měiguó
    169. 

  169.                                             pényou ma?</em></span></p>
    170. 

  170.                                     <p>Does he/she have any American friend?</p>
    171. 

  171.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    172. 

  172.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有，他/她有美国朋友。</em></span></p>
    173. 

  173.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu, tā yǒu
    174. 

  174.                                             Měiguó péngyou.</em></span></p>
    175. 

  175.                                     <p>Yes, he/she has some American friend.</p>
    176. 

  176.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    177. 

  177.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有中国朋友吗？</em></span></p>
    178. 

  178.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu Zhōngguó
    179. 

  179.                                             péngyou ma?</em></span></p>
    180. 

  180.                                     <p>Does he/she have any Chinese friend?</p>
    181. 

  181.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    182. 

  182.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有，他/她有中国朋友。</em></span></p>
    183. 

  183.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu, tā yǒu
    184. 

  184.                                             Zhōngguó péngyou.</em></span></p>
    185. 

  185.                                     <p>Yes, he/she has some Chinese friend.</p>
    186. 

  186.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    187. 

  187.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有德国朋友吗？</em></span></p>
    188. 

  188.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu Déguó
    189. 

  189.                                             péngyou ma?</em></span></p>
    190. 

  190.                                     <p>Does he/she have any German friend?</p>
    191. 

  191.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    192. 

  192.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有，他/她有德国朋友。</em></span></p>
    193. 

  193.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu, tā yǒu
    194. 

  194.                                             Déguó péngyou.</em></span></p>
    195. 

  195.                                     <p>Yes, he/she has some German friend.</p>
    196. 

  196.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    197. 

  197.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有日本朋友吗？</em></span></p>
    198. 

  198.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu Rìběn
    199. 

  199.                                             péngyou ma?</em></span></p>
    200. 

  200.                                     <p>Does he/she have any Japanese friend?</p>
    201. 

  201.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    202. 

  202.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有，他/她有日本朋友。</em></span></p>
    203. 

  203.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu, tā yǒu
    204. 

  204.                                             Rìběn péngyou.</em></span></p>
    205. 

  205.                                     <p>Yes, he/she has some Japanese friend.</p>
    206. 

  206.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    207. 

  207.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有加拿大朋友吗？</em></span></p>
    208. 

  208.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu Jiānádà
    209. 

  209.                                             péngyou ma?</em></span></p>
    210. 

  210.                                     <p>Does he/she have any Canadian friend?</p>
    211. 

  211.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    212. 

  212.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有，他/她有加拿大朋友。</em></span></p>
    213. 

  213.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu, tā yǒu
    214. 

  214.                                             Jiānádà pényou.</em></span></p>
    215. 

  215.                                     <p>Yes, he/she has some Canadian friend.</p>
    216. 

  216.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    217. 

  217.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有俄国朋友吗？</em></span></p>
    218. 

  218.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu èguó
    219. 

  219.                                             péngyou ma?</em></span></p>
    220. 

  220.                                     <p>Does he/she have any Russian friend?</p>
    221. 

  221.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    222. 

  222.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有，他/她有俄国朋友。</em></span></p>
    223. 

  223.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu, tā yǒu èguó
    224. 

  224.                                             péngyou.</em></span></p>
    225. 

  225.                                     <p>Yes, he/she has some Russian friend.</p>
    226. 

  226.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    227. 

  227.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有英国朋友吗？</em></span></p>
    228. 

  228.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu Yīngguó
    229. 

  229.                                             péngyou ma?</em></span></p>
    230. 

  230.                                     <p>Does he/she have any English friend?</p>
    231. 

  231.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    232. 

  232.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有，他/她有英国朋友。</em></span></p>
    233. 

  233.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu, tā yǒu
    234. 

  234.                                             Yīngguó péngyou.</em></span></p>
    235. 

  235.                                     <p>Yes, he/she has some English friend.</p>
    236. 

  236.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e36028"/>Response drill</h3></div></div></div><div class="table"><a id="d0e36031"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 2.22. Give affirmatives answers using <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu</em></span>.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Give affirmatives answers using yǒu." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Statement</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    237. 

  237.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有哥哥吗？</em></span></p>
    238. 

  238.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu gēge
    239. 

  239.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    240. 

  240.                                     <p>Does he/she have an older brother?</p>
    241. 

  241.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    242. 

  242.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有，他/她有哥哥。</em></span></p>
    243. 

  243.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu, tā yǒu
    244. 

  244.                                             gēge.</em></span></p>
    245. 

  245.                                     <p>Yes, he/she has an older brother.</p>
    246. 

  246.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    247. 

  247.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有姐姐吗？</em></span></p>
    248. 

  248.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu jiějie
    249. 

  249.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    250. 

  250.                                     <p>Does he/she have an older sister?</p>
    251. 

  251.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    252. 

  252.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有，他/她有姐姐。</em></span></p>
    253. 

  253.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu, tā yǒu
    254. 

  254.                                             jiějie.</em></span></p>
    255. 

  255.                                     <p>Yes, he/she has an older sister.</p>
    256. 

  256.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    257. 

  257.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有弟弟马？</em></span></p>
    258. 

  258.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu dìdi
    259. 

  259.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    260. 

  260.                                     <p>Does he/she have a younger brother?</p>
    261. 

  261.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    262. 

  262.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有，他/她有弟弟。</em></span></p>
    263. 

  263.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu, tā yǒu
    264. 

  264.                                             dìdi.</em></span></p>
    265. 

  265.                                     <p>Yes, he/she has a younger brother.</p>
    266. 

  266.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    267. 

  267.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有妹妹？</em></span></p>
    268. 

  268.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu mèimei
    269. 

  269.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    270. 

  270.                                     <p>Does he/she have a younger sister?</p>
    271. 

  271.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    272. 

  272.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有，他/她有妹妹。</em></span></p>
    273. 

  273.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu, tā yǒu
    274. 

  274.                                             mèimei.</em></span></p>
    275. 

  275.                                     <p>Yes, he/she has a younger sister.</p>
    276. 

  276.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    277. 

  277.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有孩子吗？</em></span></p>
    278. 

  278.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tāmen yǒu háizi
    279. 

  279.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    280. 

  280.                                     <p>Does he/she have children?</p>
    281. 

  281.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    282. 

  282.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有，他/她有孩子。</em></span></p>
    283. 

  283.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu, tāmen yǒu
    284. 

  284.                                             háizi.</em></span></p>
    285. 

  285.                                     <p>Yes, he/she has children.</p>
    286. 

  286.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    287. 

  287.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有男孩子？</em></span></p>
    288. 

  288.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tāmen yǒu
    289. 

  289.                                             nánháizi ma?</em></span></p>
    290. 

  290.                                     <p>Does he/she have boys?</p>
    291. 

  291.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    292. 

  292.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有，他/她有男孩子。</em></span></p>
    293. 

  293.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu, tāmen yǒu
    294. 

  294.                                             nánháizi.</em></span></p>
    295. 

  295.                                     <p>Yes, he/she has boys.</p>
    296. 

  296.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    297. 

  297.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有女孩子？</em></span></p>
    298. 

  298.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tāmen yǒu
    299. 

  299.                                             nǚháizi ma?</em></span></p>
    300. 

  300.                                     <p>Does he/she have girls?</p>
    301. 

  301.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    302. 

  302.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有，他/她有女孩子？</em></span></p>
    303. 

  303.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu, tāmen yǒu
    304. 

  304.                                             nǚháizi.</em></span></p>
    305. 

  305.                                     <p>Yes, he/she has girls.</p>
    306. 

  306.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e36303"/>Response drill</h3></div></div></div><p/><div class="table"><a id="d0e36307"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 2.23. Give negative answers using <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méiyou</em></span>.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Give negative answers using méiyou." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Statement</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    307. 

  307.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">张先生有姐姐吗？</em></span></p>
    308. 

  308.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng xiānsheng
    309. 

  309.                                             yǒu jiějie ma?</em></span></p>
    310. 

  310.                                     <p>Does Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng</em></span> have an older sister?</p>
    311. 

  311.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    312. 

  312.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没有，张先生没有姐姐。</em></span></p>
    313. 

  313.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Méiyou, Zhāng
    314. 

  314.                                             xiānsheng méiyou jiějie.</em></span></p>
    315. 

  315.                                     <p>No, Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng</em></span> doesn't have an older
    316. 

  316.                                         sister.</p>
    317. 

  317.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    318. 

  318.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">王先生有路孩子吗？</em></span></p>
    319. 

  319.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng xiānsheng
    320. 

  320.                                             yǒu nǚháizi ma?</em></span></p>
    321. 

  321.                                     <p>Does Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng</em></span> have a daughter?</p>
    322. 

  322.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    323. 

  323.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没有，王先生没有路孩子。</em></span></p>
    324. 

  324.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Méiyou, Wáng
    325. 

  325.                                             xiānsheng méiyou nǚháizi.</em></span></p>
    326. 

  326.                                     <p>No, Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng</em></span> doesn't have a daughter.</p>
    327. 

  327.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    328. 

  328.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">林先生有妹妹吗？</em></span></p>
    329. 

  329.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lín xiānsheng
    330. 

  330.                                             yǒu mèimei ma?</em></span></p>
    331. 

  331.                                     <p>Does Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lín</em></span> have a younger sister?</p>
    332. 

  332.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    333. 

  333.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没有，林先生没有妹妹。</em></span></p>
    334. 

  334.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Méiyou, Lín
    335. 

  335.                                             xiānsheng méiyou mèimei.</em></span></p>
    336. 

  336.                                     <p>No, Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lín</em></span> doesn't have a younger
    337. 

  337.                                         sister.</p>
    338. 

  338.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    339. 

  339.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">马太太有哥哥吗？</em></span></p>
    340. 

  340.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mā tàitai yǒu
    341. 

  341.                                             gēge ma?</em></span></p>
    342. 

  342.                                     <p>Does Mrs. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mā</em></span> have an older brother?</p>
    343. 

  343.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    344. 

  344.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没有，马太太没有哥哥。</em></span></p>
    345. 

  345.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Méiyou, Mā
    346. 

  346.                                             tàitai méiyou gēge.</em></span></p>
    347. 

  347.                                     <p>No, Mrs. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mā</em></span> doesn't have an older brother.
    348. 

  348.                                     </p>
    349. 

  349.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    350. 

  350.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">黄小姐有弟弟吗？</em></span></p>
    351. 

  351.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Huáng xiǎojiě
    352. 

  352.                                             yǒu dìdi ma?</em></span></p>
    353. 

  353.                                     <p>Does Miss <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Huáng</em></span> have a younger brother?</p>
    354. 

  354.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    355. 

  355.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没有，黄小姐没有弟弟。</em></span></p>
    356. 

  356.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Méiyou, Huáng
    357. 

  357.                                             xiǎojiě méiyou dìdi.</em></span></p>
    358. 

  358.                                     <p>No, Miss <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Huáng</em></span> doesn't have a younger
    359. 

  359.                                         brother.</p>
    360. 

  360.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    361. 

  361.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">马先生，马太太有孩子吗？</em></span></p>
    362. 

  362.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mǎ xiānsheng, Mǎ
    363. 

  363.                                             tàitai yǒu háizi ma?</em></span></p>
    364. 

  364.                                     <p>Do Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mǎ</em></span>, Mrs. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mǎ</em></span> have
    365. 

  365.                                         children?</p>
    366. 

  366.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    367. 

  367.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没有，马先生，马太太没有孩子。</em></span></p>
    368. 

  368.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Méiyou, Mǎ
    369. 

  369.                                             xiānsheng, Mǎ tàitai méiyou
    370. 

  370.                                         háizi.</em></span></p>
    371. 

  371.                                     <p>No, Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mǎ</em></span>, Mrs. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mǎ</em></span> don't have
    372. 

  372.                                         children.</p>
    373. 

  373.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    374. 

  374.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">杨太太有男孩子吗？</em></span></p>
    375. 

  375.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yáng tàitai yǒu
    376. 

  376.                                             nánháizi ma?</em></span></p>
    377. 

  377.                                     <p>Does Mrs. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yáng</em></span> have boys?</p>
    378. 

  378.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    379. 

  379.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没有，杨太太没有男孩子。</em></span></p>
    380. 

  380.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Méiyou, Yáng
    381. 

  381.                                             tàitai méiyou nánháizi.</em></span></p>
    382. 

  382.                                     <p>No, Mrs. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yáng</em></span> doesn't 'have boys.</p>
    383. 

  383.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e36627"/>Response drill</h3></div></div></div><p/><div class="table"><a id="d0e36631"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 2.24. Give a negative or affirmative response to each question according to the
    384. 

  384.                         cue.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Give a negative or affirmative response to each question according to the&#xA;                        cue." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/><col class="newCol5"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Question</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Cue</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    385. 

  385.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你有弟弟吗？</em></span></p>
    386. 

  386.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ yǒu dìdi
    387. 

  387.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    388. 

  388.                                     <p>Do you have a younger brother?</p>
    389. 

  389.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    390. 

  390.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有</em></span></p>
    391. 

  391.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu</em></span></p>
    392. 

  392.                                     <p>yes</p>
    393. 

  393.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    394. 

  394.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有，我有弟弟。</em></span></p>
    395. 

  395.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu, wǒ yǒu
    396. 

  396.                                             dìdi.</em></span></p>
    397. 

  397.                                     <p>Yes, I have a younger brother.</p>
    398. 

  398.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    399. 

  399.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你有弟弟吗？</em></span></p>
    400. 

  400.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ yǒu dìdi
    401. 

  401.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    402. 

  402.                                     <p>Do you have an older brother?</p>
    403. 

  403.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    404. 

  404.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没有</em></span></p>
    405. 

  405.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méiyou</em></span></p>
    406. 

  406.                                     <p>no</p>
    407. 

  407.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    408. 

  408.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没有，我没有弟弟。</em></span></p>
    409. 

  409.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Méiyou, wǒ
    410. 

  410.                                             méiyou dìdi.</em></span></p>
    411. 

  411.                                     <p>No, I don't have an older brother.</p>
    412. 

  412.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    413. 

  413.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有妹妹吗？</em></span></p>
    414. 

  414.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu mèimei
    415. 

  415.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    416. 

  416.                                     <p>Does he/she have a younger sister?</p>
    417. 

  417.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    418. 

  418.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没有</em></span></p>
    419. 

  419.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méiyou</em></span></p>
    420. 

  420.                                     <p>no</p>
    421. 

  421.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    422. 

  422.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没有，
    423. 

  423.                                             他/她没有妹妹。</em></span></p>
    424. 

  424.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Méiyou, tā
    425. 

  425.                                             méiyou mèimei.</em></span></p>
    426. 

  426.                                     <p>No, he/she doesn't have a younger sister.</p>
    427. 

  427.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    428. 

  428.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">王同志有哥哥吗？</em></span></p>
    429. 

  429.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng tóngzhì yǒu
    430. 

  430.                                             gēge ma?</em></span></p>
    431. 

  431.                                     <p>Does comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng</em></span> have an older brother?</p>
    432. 

  432.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    433. 

  433.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没有</em></span></p>
    434. 

  434.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu</em></span></p>
    435. 

  435.                                     <p>yes</p>
    436. 

  436.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    437. 

  437.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有，
    438. 

  438.                                             王同志有哥哥。</em></span></p>
    439. 

  439.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu, Wáng
    440. 

  440.                                             tóngzhì yǒu gēge.</em></span></p>
    441. 

  441.                                     <p>Yes, comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng</em></span> has an older brother.</p>
    442. 

  442.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    443. 

  443.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他们有孩子吗？</em></span></p>
    444. 

  444.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tāmen yǒu háizi
    445. 

  445.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    446. 

  446.                                     <p>Do you have children?</p>
    447. 

  447.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    448. 

  448.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有</em></span></p>
    449. 

  449.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu</em></span></p>
    450. 

  450.                                     <p>yes</p>
    451. 

  451.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    452. 

  452.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有他们有孩子。</em></span></p>
    453. 

  453.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu, tāmen yǒu
    454. 

  454.                                             háizi.</em></span></p>
    455. 

  455.                                     <p>Yes, we have children.</p>
    456. 

  456.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    457. 

  457.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">局同志有英国朋友吗？</em></span></p>
    458. 

  458.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Gaō tóngzhì yǒu
    459. 

  459.                                             Yīngguó péngyou ma?</em></span></p>
    460. 

  460.                                     <p>Does comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Gaō</em></span> have an English friend?</p>
    461. 

  461.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    462. 

  462.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没有</em></span></p>
    463. 

  463.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méiyou</em></span></p>
    464. 

  464.                                     <p>no</p>
    465. 

  465.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    466. 

  466.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没有，局同志没有英国朋友。
    467. 

  467.                                         </em></span></p>
    468. 

  468.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Méiyou, Gaō
    469. 

  469.                                             tóngzhì méiyou Yīngguó oéngyou.</em></span></p>
    470. 

  470.                                     <p>No, comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Gaō</em></span> doesn't have an English
    471. 

  471.                                         friend.</p>
    472. 

  472.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    473. 

  473.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">陈先生有法国朋友吗？</em></span></p>
    474. 

  474.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Chén xiānsheng
    475. 

  475.                                             yǒu Fàguó péngyou ma?</em></span></p>
    476. 

  476.                                     <p>Does Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Chén</em></span> have a French friend?</p>
    477. 

  477.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    478. 

  478.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有</em></span></p>
    479. 

  479.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu</em></span></p>
    480. 

  480.                                     <p>yes</p>
    481. 

  481.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    482. 

  482.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有，陈先生有法国朋友。</em></span></p>
    483. 

  483.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu, Chén
    484. 

  484.                                             xiānsheng yǒu Fàguó péngyou.</em></span></p>
    485. 

  485.                                     <p>Yes, Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Chén</em></span> has a French friend.</p>
    486. 

  486.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e37037"/>Transformation drill</h3></div></div></div><p/><div class="table"><a id="d0e37041"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 2.25. Change each <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ma</em></span>
    487. 

  487.                         question to a <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jǐ</em></span>
    488. 

  488.                         question.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Change each ma&#xA;                        question to a jǐ&#xA;                        question." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Statement</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    489. 

  489.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他们有孩子吗？</em></span></p>
    490. 

  490.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tāmen yǒu háizi
    491. 

  491.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    492. 

  492.                                     <p>Do they have any children?</p>
    493. 

  493.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    494. 

  494.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他们有几个孩子？</em></span></p>
    495. 

  495.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tāmen yǒu jǐge
    496. 

  496.                                             háizi?</em></span></p>
    497. 

  497.                                     <p>How many children do they have?</p>
    498. 

  498.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    499. 

  499.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">王先生有姐姐吗？</em></span></p>
    500. 

  500.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng xiānsheng
    501. 

  501.                                             yǒu jiějie ma?</em></span></p>
    502. 

  502.                                     <p>Does Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng</em></span> have an older sister?</p>
    503. 

  503.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    504. 

  504.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">王先生有几个姐姐？</em></span></p>
    505. 

  505.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng xiānsheng
    506. 

  506.                                             yǒu jǐge jiějie?</em></span></p>
    507. 

  507.                                     <p>How many older sisters does have Mr <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng</em></span>?</p>
    508. 

  508.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    509. 

  509.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他们有男孩子吗？</em></span></p>
    510. 

  510.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tāmen yǒu
    511. 

  511.                                             nánháizi ma?</em></span></p>
    512. 

  512.                                     <p>Do they have any boys?</p>
    513. 

  513.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    514. 

  514.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他们有几个男孩子？</em></span></p>
    515. 

  515.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tāmen yǒu jǐge
    516. 

  516.                                             nánháizi?</em></span></p>
    517. 

  517.                                     <p>How many boys do they have?</p>
    518. 

  518.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    519. 

  519.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你们有女孩子吗？</em></span></p>
    520. 

  520.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐmen yǒu
    521. 

  521.                                             nǚháizi ma?</em></span></p>
    522. 

  522.                                     <p>Do you have daughters?</p>
    523. 

  523.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    524. 

  524.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你们有几个女孩子？</em></span></p>
    525. 

  525.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐmen yǒu jǐge
    526. 

  526.                                             nǚháizi?</em></span></p>
    527. 

  527.                                     <p>How many daughters do you have?</p>
    528. 

  528.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    529. 

  529.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">方小姐有哥哥吗？</em></span></p>
    530. 

  530.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fāng xiǎojiě yǒu
    531. 

  531.                                             gēge ma?</em></span></p>
    532. 

  532.                                     <p>Does Miss <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fāng</em></span> have an older brother?</p>
    533. 

  533.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    534. 

  534.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">方小姐有几个哥哥？</em></span></p>
    535. 

  535.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fāng xiǎojiě yǒu
    536. 

  536.                                             jǐge gēge?</em></span></p>
    537. 

  537.                                     <p>How many older brothers does Miss <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fāng</em></span>
    538. 

  538.                                         have?</p>
    539. 

  539.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    540. 

  540.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">赵太太有弟弟吗？</em></span></p>
    541. 

  541.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhào tàitai yǒu
    542. 

  542.                                             dìdi ma?</em></span></p>
    543. 

  543.                                     <p>Does Mrs. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhào</em></span> have a younger brother?</p>
    544. 

  544.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    545. 

  545.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">赵太太有几个弟弟？</em></span></p>
    546. 

  546.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhào tàitai yǒu
    547. 

  547.                                             jǐge dìdi?</em></span></p>
    548. 

  548.                                     <p>How many younger brothers does Mrs. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhào</em></span>
    549. 

  549.                                         have?</p>
    550. 

  550.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    551. 

  551.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有中国朋友吗？</em></span></p>
    552. 

  552.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu Zhōngguó
    553. 

  553.                                             péngyou ma?</em></span></p>
    554. 

  554.                                     <p>Does he/she have a Chinese friend?</p>
    555. 

  555.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    556. 

  556.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有几个中国朋友？</em></span></p>
    557. 

  557.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu jǐge
    558. 

  558.                                             Zhōngguó péngyou?</em></span></p>
    559. 

  559.                                     <p>How many Chinese friends does he/she have?</p>
    560. 

  560.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e37334"/>Response drill</h3></div></div></div><p/><div class="table"><a id="d0e37338"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 2.26. Respond to the questions according to the cue.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Respond to the questions according to the cue." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/><col class="newCol5"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Question</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Cue</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    561. 

  561.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">张同志有几个孩子？</em></span></p>
    562. 

  562.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng tóngzhì
    563. 

  563.                                             yǒu jǐge háizi?</em></span></p>
    564. 

  564.                                     <p>How many children does comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng</em></span>
    565. 

  565.                                         have?</p>
    566. 

  566.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center"> 2 </td><td> </td><td>
    567. 

  567.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">张同志有两个孩子。</em></span></p>
    568. 

  568.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng tóngzhì
    569. 

  569.                                             yǒu liǎngge háizi.</em></span></p>
    570. 

  570.                                     <p>Comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng</em></span> has 2 children.</p>
    571. 

  571.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    572. 

  572.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">赵同志有几个女孩子？</em></span></p>
    573. 

  573.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhào tóngzhì yǒu
    574. 

  574.                                             jǐge nǚháizi?</em></span></p>
    575. 

  575.                                     <p>How many daughters does comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhào</em></span>
    576. 

  576.                                         have?</p>
    577. 

  577.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center"> 1 </td><td> </td><td>
    578. 

  578.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">赵同志有一个女孩子。</em></span></p>
    579. 

  579.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhào tóngzhì yǒu
    580. 

  580.                                             yíge nǚháizi.</em></span></p>
    581. 

  581.                                     <p>Comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhào</em></span> has 1 daughter.</p>
    582. 

  582.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    583. 

  583.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">陈同志有几个男孩子？</em></span></p>
    584. 

  584.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Chén tóngzhì yǒu
    585. 

  585.                                             jǐge nánháizi?</em></span></p>
    586. 

  586.                                     <p>How many boys does comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Chén</em></span>
    587. 

  587.                                         have?</p>
    588. 

  588.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center"> 3 </td><td> </td><td>
    589. 

  589.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">陈同志有三个男孩子。</em></span></p>
    590. 

  590.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Chén tóngzhì yǒu
    591. 

  591.                                             sānge nánháizi.</em></span></p>
    592. 

  592.                                     <p>Comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Chén</em></span> has 3 boys.</p>
    593. 

  593.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    594. 

  594.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">江同志有几个美国朋友？</em></span></p>
    595. 

  595.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiāng tóngzhì
    596. 

  596.                                             yǒu jǐge Měiguó péngyou.</em></span></p>
    597. 

  597.                                     <p>How many American friends does comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiāng</em></span>
    598. 

  598.                                         have?</p>
    599. 

  599.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center"> 5 </td><td> </td><td>
    600. 

  600.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">江同志有五个美国朋友。</em></span></p>
    601. 

  601.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiāng tōngzhì
    602. 

  602.                                             yǒu wǔge Měiguó péngyou.</em></span></p>
    603. 

  603.                                     <p>Comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiāng</em></span> has 5 American friends.</p>
    604. 

  604.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    605. 

  605.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">方同志有几个妹妹？</em></span></p>
    606. 

  606.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fāng tóngzhì yǒu
    607. 

  607.                                             jǐge mèimei?</em></span></p>
    608. 

  608.                                     <p>How many younger sisters does comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fāng</em></span>
    609. 

  609.                                         have?</p>
    610. 

  610.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center"> 1 </td><td> </td><td>
    611. 

  611.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">方同志有一个妹妹。</em></span></p>
    612. 

  612.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fāng tóngzhì yǒu
    613. 

  613.                                             yíge mèimei.</em></span></p>
    614. 

  614.                                     <p>Comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fāng</em></span> has 1 younger sister.</p>
    615. 

  615.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    616. 

  616.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">王先生有几个中国朋友？</em></span></p>
    617. 

  617.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng xiānsheng
    618. 

  618.                                             yǒu jǐge Zhōngguó péngyou?</em></span></p>
    619. 

  619.                                     <p>How many Chinese friends does Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng</em></span>
    620. 

  620.                                         have?</p>
    621. 

  621.                                 </td><td> </td><td> align="center" 2 </td><td> </td><td>
    622. 

  622.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">王先生有两个中国朋友。</em></span></p>
    623. 

  623.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng xiānsheng
    624. 

  624.                                             yǒu liǎngge Zhōngguó péngyou.</em></span></p>
    625. 

  625.                                     <p>Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng</em></span> has 2 Chinese friends.</p>
    626. 

  626.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    627. 

  627.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有几个哥哥？</em></span></p>
    628. 

  628.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu jǐge
    629. 

  629.                                             gēge?</em></span></p>
    630. 

  630.                                     <p>How many older brothers does he/she have?</p>
    631. 

  631.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center"> 3 </td><td> </td><td>
    632. 

  632.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有三个哥哥。</em></span></p>
    633. 

  633.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu sānge
    634. 

  634.                                             gēge.</em></span></p>
    635. 

  635.                                     <p>He/she has 3 older brothers.</p>
    636. 

  636.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e37678"/>Expansion drill</h3></div></div></div><p/><div class="table"><a id="d0e37682"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 2.27. Add tle cues to the questions.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Add tle cues to the questions." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/><col class="newCol5"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Question</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Cue</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    637. 

  637.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有一个男孩子？</em></span></p>
    638. 

  638.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu jǐge
    639. 

  639.                                             nánháizi?</em></span></p>
    640. 

  640.                                     <p>How many sons does he/she have?</p>
    641. 

  641.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    642. 

  642.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">女孩子</em></span></p>
    643. 

  643.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǚháizi</em></span></p>
    644. 

  644.                                     <p>daughter</p>
    645. 

  645.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    646. 

  646.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他有几个男孩子，几个女孩子？</em></span></p>
    647. 

  647.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu jǐge
    648. 

  648.                                             nánháizi, jǐge nǚháizi?</em></span></p>
    649. 

  649.                                     <p>How many sons and how many daughters does he/she
    650. 

  650.                                         have?</p>
    651. 

  651.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    652. 

  652.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">黄先生有几个美国朋友？</em></span></p>
    653. 

  653.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Huáng xiānsheng
    654. 

  654.                                             yǒu jǐge Měiguó péngyou?</em></span></p>
    655. 

  655.                                     <p>How many American friends does Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Huáng</em></span>
    656. 

  656.                                         have?</p>
    657. 

  657.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    658. 

  658.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">法国朋友</em></span></p>
    659. 

  659.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fàguó
    660. 

  660.                                             péngyou</em></span></p>
    661. 

  661.                                     <p>French friend</p>
    662. 

  662.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    663. 

  663.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">黄先生有几个美国朋友，几个法国朋友?</em></span></p>
    664. 

  664.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Huáng xiānsheng
    665. 

  665.                                             yǒu jǐge Měiguó péngyou, jǐge Fàguó
    666. 

  666.                                             péngyou?</em></span></p>
    667. 

  667.                                     <p>How many American friends and how many French friends does
    668. 

  668.                                         Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Huáng</em></span> have?</p>
    669. 

  669.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    670. 

  670.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">李太太有几个哥哥？</em></span></p>
    671. 

  671.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ tàitai yǒu
    672. 

  672.                                             jǐge gēge?</em></span></p>
    673. 

  673.                                     <p>How many older brothers does Mrs. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ</em></span>
    674. 

  674.                                         have?</p>
    675. 

  675.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    676. 

  676.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">弟弟</em></span></p>
    677. 

  677.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dìdi</em></span></p>
    678. 

  678.                                     <p>younger brother</p>
    679. 

  679.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    680. 

  680.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">李太太有几个哥哥，几个弟弟？</em></span></p>
    681. 

  681.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ tàitai yǒu
    682. 

  682.                                             jige gēge, jǐge dìdi?</em></span></p>
    683. 

  683.                                     <p>How many older brothers and how many younger brothers does
    684. 

  684.                                         Mrs. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ</em></span> have?</p>
    685. 

  685.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    686. 

  686.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">孙小姐有几个姐姐？</em></span></p>
    687. 

  687.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Sūn xiǎojiě yǒu
    688. 

  688.                                             jǐge jiějie?</em></span></p>
    689. 

  689.                                     <p>How many older sisters does Miss <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Sūn</em></span>
    690. 

  690.                                         have?</p>
    691. 

  691.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    692. 

  692.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">妹妹</em></span></p>
    693. 

  693.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mèimei</em></span></p>
    694. 

  694.                                     <p>younger sister</p>
    695. 

  695.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    696. 

  696.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">孙小姐有几个姐姐，几个妹妹？</em></span></p>
    697. 

  697.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Sūn xiǎojiě yǒu
    698. 

  698.                                             jǐge jiějie, jǐge mèimei?</em></span></p>
    699. 

  699.                                     <p>How many older sisters and how many younger sisters does
    700. 

  700.                                         Miss <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Sūn</em></span> have?</p>
    701. 

  701.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    702. 

  702.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他们有几个英国朋友？</em></span></p>
    703. 

  703.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tāmen yǒu jǐge
    704. 

  704.                                             Yīngguó péngyou?</em></span></p>
    705. 

  705.                                     <p>How many English friends do they have?</p>
    706. 

  706.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    707. 

  707.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">德国朋友</em></span></p>
    708. 

  708.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Déguó
    709. 

  709.                                             péngyou</em></span></p>
    710. 

  710.                                     <p>German friend</p>
    711. 

  711.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    712. 

  712.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他们有几个英国朋友，几个德国朋友？</em></span></p>
    713. 

  713.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tāmen yǒu jǐge
    714. 

  714.                                             Yīngguó péngyou, jǐge Déguó
    715. 

  715.                                         péngyou?</em></span></p>
    716. 

  716.                                     <p>How many English and German friends do they have?</p>
    717. 

  717.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    718. 

  718.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">宋先生有几个男孩子？</em></span></p>
    719. 

  719.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Sòng xiānsheng
    720. 

  720.                                             yǒu jǐge nánháizi?</em></span></p>
    721. 

  721.                                     <p>How many sons does Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Sòng</em></span>
    722. 

  722.                                         have?</p>
    723. 

  723.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    724. 

  724.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">女孩子</em></span></p>
    725. 

  725.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǚháizi</em></span></p>
    726. 

  726.                                     <p>daughter</p>
    727. 

  727.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    728. 

  728.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">宋先生有几个男孩子，几个女孩子？</em></span></p>
    729. 

  729.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Sòng xiānsheng
    730. 

  730.                                             yǒu jǐge nānháizi, jǐge nǚháizi?</em></span></p>
    731. 

  731.                                     <p>How many sons and how many daughters does Mr.
    732. 

  732.                                             <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Sòng</em></span> have?</p>
    733. 

  733.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    734. 

  734.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有几个哥哥？</em></span></p>
    735. 

  735.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu jǐge
    736. 

  736.                                             gēge?</em></span></p>
    737. 

  737.                                     <p>How many older brothers does he/she have?</p>
    738. 

  738.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    739. 

  739.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">姐姐</em></span></p>
    740. 

  740.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiějie</em></span></p>
    741. 

  741.                                     <p>older sister</p>
    742. 

  742.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    743. 

  743.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有几个哥哥，几个姐姐？</em></span></p>
    744. 

  744.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu jǐge
    745. 

  745.                                             gēge, jǐge jiějie?</em></span></p>
    746. 

  746.                                     <p>How many older brother sand how many older sisters does
    747. 

  747.                                         he/she have?</p>
    748. 

  748.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e38094"/>Response drill</h3></div></div></div><p/><div class="table"><a id="d0e38098"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 2.28. Answer according to the cue.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Answer according to the cue." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/><col class="newCol5"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Question</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Cue</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    749. 

  749.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有几个男孩子，几个女孩子？</em></span></p>
    750. 

  750.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu jǐge
    751. 

  751.                                             nánháizi, jǐge nǚháizi?</em></span></p>
    752. 

  752.                                     <p>How many sons and how many daughters does he/she
    753. 

  753.                                         have?</p>
    754. 

  754.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center"> 2 </td><td> </td><td>
    755. 

  755.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她就两个男孩子，没有女孩子。</em></span></p>
    756. 

  756.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā jiù yǒu
    757. 

  757.                                             liǎngge nánháizi, méiyou nǚháizi.</em></span></p>
    758. 

  758.                                     <p>He/she has only two sons, no daughters.</p>
    759. 

  759.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    760. 

  760.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">李先生有几个哥哥，几个姐姐？</em></span></p>
    761. 

  761.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ xiānsheng yǒu
    762. 

  762.                                             jǐge gēge, jǐge jiějie?</em></span></p>
    763. 

  763.                                     <p>How many older brothers and how many older sisters does
    764. 

  764.                                         Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ</em></span> have?</p>
    765. 

  765.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center"> 1 </td><td> </td><td>
    766. 

  766.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她就有一个哥哥，没有姐姐。</em></span></p>
    767. 

  767.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā jiù yǒu yíge
    768. 

  768.                                             gēge, méiyou jiějie.</em></span></p>
    769. 

  769.                                     <p>He/she has only one older brother and no older
    770. 

  770.                                         sister.</p>
    771. 

  771.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    772. 

  772.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">张小姐有几个姐姐，几个妹妹？</em></span></p>
    773. 

  773.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng xiǎojiě
    774. 

  774.                                             yǒu jǐge jiějie, jǐge mèimei?</em></span></p>
    775. 

  775.                                     <p>How many older sisters and how many younger sisters does
    776. 

  776.                                         Miss <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng</em></span> have?</p>
    777. 

  777.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center"> 2 </td><td> </td><td>
    778. 

  778.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她就有两个姐姐，没有妹妹。</em></span></p>
    779. 

  779.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā jiù yǒu
    780. 

  780.                                             liǎngge jiějie, méiyou mèimei.</em></span></p>
    781. 

  781.                                     <p>He/she has only two older sisters nad no younger
    782. 

  782.                                         sister.</p>
    783. 

  783.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    784. 

  784.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">周太太有几个哥哥，几个弟弟？</em></span></p>
    785. 

  785.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōu tàitai yǒu
    786. 

  786.                                             jǐge gēge, jǐge dìdi?</em></span></p>
    787. 

  787.                                     <p>How many older brothers and how many younger brothers does
    788. 

  788.                                         Mrs. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōu</em></span> have?</p>
    789. 

  789.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center"> 1 </td><td> </td><td>
    790. 

  790.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她就有一个哥哥，没有弟弟。</em></span></p>
    791. 

  791.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā jiù yǒu yíge
    792. 

  792.                                             gēge, méiyou dìdi.</em></span></p>
    793. 

  793.                                     <p>He/she has only one older brother, no younger
    794. 

  794.                                         brother.</p>
    795. 

  795.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    796. 

  796.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">胡先生有几个弟弟，几个妹妹？</em></span></p>
    797. 

  797.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hú xiānsheng yǒu
    798. 

  798.                                             jǐge dìdi, jǐge mèimei?</em></span></p>
    799. 

  799.                                     <p>How many younger brothers and how many younger sisters
    800. 

  800.                                         does Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hú</em></span> have?</p>
    801. 

  801.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center"> 2 </td><td> </td><td>
    802. 

  802.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他就有两个弟弟，没有妹妹。</em></span></p>
    803. 

  803.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā jiù yǒu
    804. 

  804.                                             liǎngge dìdi, méiyou mèimei.</em></span></p>
    805. 

  805.                                     <p>He has only two younger brothers and no younger
    806. 

  806.                                         sister.</p>
    807. 

  807.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    808. 

  808.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有几个法国朋友，几个德国朋友？</em></span></p>
    809. 

  809.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu jǐge
    810. 

  810.                                             Fàguó péngyou, jǐge Déguó
    811. 

  811.                                         péngyou?</em></span></p>
    812. 

  812.                                     <p>How many French friends and how many German friends does
    813. 

  813.                                         he/she have?</p>
    814. 

  814.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center"> 2 </td><td> </td><td>
    815. 

  815.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她就两个法国朋友，没有德国朋友。</em></span></p>
    816. 

  816.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā jiù yǒu
    817. 

  817.                                             liǎngge Fàguó péngyou, méiyou Déguó
    818. 

  818.                                             péngyou.</em></span></p>
    819. 

  819.                                     <p>He/she has only two French friends and no German
    820. 

  820.                                         friend.</p>
    821. 

  821.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    822. 

  822.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他们有几个男孩子，几个女孩子？</em></span></p>
    823. 

  823.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tāmen yǒu jǐge
    824. 

  824.                                             nánháizi, jǐge nǚháizi?</em></span></p>
    825. 

  825.                                     <p>How many sons and how many daughters do they have?</p>
    826. 

  826.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center"> 1 </td><td> </td><td>
    827. 

  827.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他们就有一个男孩子，没有女孩子。</em></span></p>
    828. 

  828.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tāmen jiù yǒu
    829. 

  829.                                             yíge nánháizi, méiyou nǚháizi.</em></span></p>
    830. 

  830.                                     <p>They have only one son and no daughter.</p>
    831. 

  831.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e38421"/>Response drill</h3></div></div></div><p/><div class="table"><a id="d0e38425"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 2.29. Respond according to the cue.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Respond according to the cue." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/><col class="newCol5"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Question</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Cue</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    832. 

  832.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有几个男孩子，几个女孩子？</em></span></p>
    833. 

  833.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu jǐge
    834. 

  834.                                             nánháizi, jǐge nǚháizi?</em></span></p>
    835. 

  835.                                     <p>How many sons and how many daughters does he/she
    836. 

  836.                                         have?</p>
    837. 

  837.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center"> 2, 3 </td><td> </td><td>
    838. 

  838.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有两个男孩子，
    839. 

  839.                                             三个女孩子。</em></span></p>
    840. 

  840.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu liǎngge
    841. 

  841.                                             nánháizi, sānge nǚháizi.</em></span></p>
    842. 

  842.                                     <p>He/she has 2 sons and 3 daughters.</p>
    843. 

  843.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    844. 

  844.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">周同志有几个哥哥，
    845. 

  845.                                             几个弟弟？</em></span></p>
    846. 

  846.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōu tóngzhì yǒu
    847. 

  847.                                             jǐge gēge, jǐge dìdi?</em></span></p>
    848. 

  848.                                     <p>How many older brothers and how many younger brothers does
    849. 

  849.                                         comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōu</em></span> have ?</p>
    850. 

  850.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center"> 1, 2 </td><td> </td><td>
    851. 

  851.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">周同志有一个哥哥，两个弟弟。</em></span></p>
    852. 

  852.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōu tóngzhì yǒu
    853. 

  853.                                             yíge gēge, liǎngge dìdi.</em></span></p>
    854. 

  854.                                     <p>Comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōu</em></span> has one older brother and two
    855. 

  855.                                         younger brothers.</p>
    856. 

  856.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    857. 

  857.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">张同志有几个姐姐，几个妹妹？</em></span></p>
    858. 

  858.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng tóngzhi
    859. 

  859.                                             yǒu jǐge jiějie, jǐge mèimei?</em></span></p>
    860. 

  860.                                     <p>How many older sisters and how many younger sisters does
    861. 

  861.                                         comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng</em></span> have.</p>
    862. 

  862.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center"> 3, 1 </td><td> </td><td>
    863. 

  863.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">张同志有三个姐姐，一个妹妹。</em></span></p>
    864. 

  864.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng tóngzhì
    865. 

  865.                                             yǒu sānge jiějie, yíge mèimei.</em></span></p>
    866. 

  866.                                     <p>Comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng</em></span> has 3 older sisters and one
    867. 

  867.                                         younger sister.</p>
    868. 

  868.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    869. 

  869.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他们有几个中国朋友，几个日本朋友？</em></span></p>
    870. 

  870.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tāmen yǒu jǐge
    871. 

  871.                                             Zhōngguó péngyou, jǐge Rìběn
    872. 

  872.                                         péngyou?</em></span></p>
    873. 

  873.                                     <p>How many Chinese friends and how many Japanese friends do
    874. 

  874.                                         they have?</p>
    875. 

  875.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center"> 5, 1 </td><td> </td><td>
    876. 

  876.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他们有五个中国朋友，一个日本朋友。</em></span></p>
    877. 

  877.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tāmen yǒu wǔge
    878. 

  878.                                             Zhōngguó péngyou, yíge Rìběn
    879. 

  879.                                         péngyou.</em></span></p>
    880. 

  880.                                     <p>They have 5 Chinese friends and one Japanese
    881. 

  881.                                         friend.</p>
    882. 

  882.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    883. 

  883.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">陈同志有几个英国朋友，
    884. 

  884.                                             几个德国朋友？</em></span></p>
    885. 

  885.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Chén tóngzhì yǒu
    886. 

  886.                                             jǐge Yīngguó péngyou, jǐge Déguó
    887. 

  887.                                             péngyou?</em></span></p>
    888. 

  888.                                     <p>How many English friends and how many German friends does
    889. 

  889.                                         comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Chén</em></span> have?</p>
    890. 

  890.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center"> 3, 2 </td><td> </td><td>
    891. 

  891.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">陈同志有三个英国朋友，两个德国朋友。</em></span></p>
    892. 

  892.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Chén tóngzhì yǒu
    893. 

  893.                                             sānge Yīngguó péngyou, liǎngge Déguó
    894. 

  894.                                             péngyou.</em></span></p>
    895. 

  895.                                     <p>Comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Chén</em></span> has 3 English friends and 3 German
    896. 

  896.                                         friends.</p>
    897. 

  897.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    898. 

  898.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">刘同志有几个男孩子，
    899. 

  899.                                             几个女孩子？</em></span></p>
    900. 

  900.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Liú tóngzhì yǒu
    901. 

  901.                                             jǐge nánháizi, jǐge nǚháizi?</em></span></p>
    902. 

  902.                                     <p>How many sons and how many daughters does comrade
    903. 

  903.                                             <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Liú</em></span> have?</p>
    904. 

  904.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center"> 2, 2 </td><td> </td><td>
    905. 

  905.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">刘同志有两个男孩子，两个女孩子。</em></span></p>
    906. 

  906.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Liú tóngzhì yǒu
    907. 

  907.                                             liǎngg nánháizi,liǎngg nǚháizi.</em></span></p>
    908. 

  908.                                     <p>Comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Liú</em></span> has 2 sons and 2 daughters.</p>
    909. 

  909.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    910. 

  910.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有几个姐姐，几个哥哥？</em></span></p>
    911. 

  911.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu jǐge
    912. 

  912.                                             jiějie, jǐge gēge?</em></span></p>
    913. 

  913.                                     <p>How many older sisters and how many older brothers does
    914. 

  914.                                         he/she have?</p>
    915. 

  915.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center"> 1, 3 </td><td> </td><td>
    916. 

  916.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有一个姐姐，
    917. 

  917.                                             三个哥哥。</em></span></p>
    918. 

  918.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu yíge
    919. 

  919.                                             jiějie, sānge gēge.</em></span></p>
    920. 

  920.                                     <p>He/she has one older sister and 3 older brothers.</p>
    921. 

  921.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e38760"/>Response drill</h3></div></div></div><p/><div class="table"><a id="d0e38764"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 2.30. The speaker will ask you 2 questions for each exchange. Use the number
    922. 

  922.                         cue to answer the first question. Answer the second question with
    923. 

  923.                             <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dōu</em></span> and the
    924. 

  924.                         first alternative.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="The speaker will ask you 2 questions for each exchange. Use the number&#xA;                        cue to answer the first question. Answer the second question with&#xA;                            Dōu and the&#xA;                        first alternative." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/><col class="newCol5"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Question</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Cue</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    925. 

  925.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，
    926. 

  926.                                             他们有几个孩子？</em></span></p>
    927. 

  927.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐnwèn, tāmen
    928. 

  928.                                             yǒu jǐge háizi?</em></span></p>
    929. 

  929.                                     <p>May I ask, how many children do you have?</p>
    930. 

  930.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center">
    931. 

  931.                                     <p>2</p>
    932. 

  932.                                     <p>2</p>
    933. 

  933.                                     <p>2</p>
    934. 

  934.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    935. 

  935.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他们有两个孩子。</em></span></p>
    936. 

  936.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tāmen yǒu
    937. 

  937.                                             liǎngge háizi.</em></span></p>
    938. 

  938.                                     <p>They have 2 children.</p>
    939. 

  939.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    940. 

  940.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是男孩子，是女孩子？</em></span></p>
    941. 

  941.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì nánháizi,
    942. 

  942.                                             shì nǚháizi?</em></span></p>
    943. 

  943.                                     <p>Are they boys or girls?</p>
    944. 

  944.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center">
    945. 

  945.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">都</em></span></p>
    946. 

  946.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dōu</em></span></p>
    947. 

  947.                                     <p>all</p>
    948. 

  948.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    949. 

  949.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">都是男孩子。</em></span></p>
    950. 

  950.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dōu shì
    951. 

  951.                                             nānháizi.</em></span></p>
    952. 

  952.                                     <p>Both of them are boys.</p>
    953. 

  953.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    954. 

  954.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，他/她有几个兄弟？</em></span></p>
    955. 

  955.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐnwèn, tā yǒu
    956. 

  956.                                             jǐge xiōngdì?</em></span></p>
    957. 

  957.                                     <p>May I ask, how many brothers does he/she have?</p>
    958. 

  958.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center">
    959. 

  959.                                     <p>3</p>
    960. 

  960.                                     <p>3</p>
    961. 

  961.                                     <p>3</p>
    962. 

  962.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    963. 

  963.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有三个兄弟。</em></span></p>
    964. 

  964.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu sānge
    965. 

  965.                                             xiōngdì.</em></span></p>
    966. 

  966.                                     <p>He/she has 3 brothers.</p>
    967. 

  967.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    968. 

  968.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是哥哥，是弟弟？</em></span></p>
    969. 

  969.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì gēge, shì
    970. 

  970.                                             dìdi?</em></span></p>
    971. 

  971.                                     <p>Are they older or younger brothers?</p>
    972. 

  972.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center">
    973. 

  973.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">都</em></span></p>
    974. 

  974.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dōu</em></span></p>
    975. 

  975.                                     <p>all</p>
    976. 

  976.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    977. 

  977.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">都是哥哥。</em></span></p>
    978. 

  978.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dōu shì
    979. 

  979.                                             gēge.</em></span></p>
    980. 

  980.                                     <p>All of them are older brothers.</p>
    981. 

  981.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    982. 

  982.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，他/她有几个姐妹？</em></span></p>
    983. 

  983.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn, tā yǒu
    984. 

  984.                                             jǐge jiěmèi?</em></span></p>
    985. 

  985.                                     <p>May I ask, how many sisters does he/she have?</p>
    986. 

  986.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center">
    987. 

  987.                                     <p>2</p>
    988. 

  988.                                     <p>2</p>
    989. 

  989.                                     <p>2</p>
    990. 

  990.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    991. 

  991.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有两个姐妹。</em></span></p>
    992. 

  992.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu liǎngge
    993. 

  993.                                             jiěmèi.</em></span></p>
    994. 

  994.                                     <p>He/she has 2 sisters.</p>
    995. 

  995.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    996. 

  996.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是姐姐，是妹妹？</em></span></p>
    997. 

  997.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì jiějie, shì
    998. 

  998.                                             mèimei?</em></span></p>
    999. 

  999.                                     <p>Are they older or younger sisters?</p>
    1000. 

  1000.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center">
    1001. 

  1001.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">都</em></span></p>
    1002. 

  1002.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dōu</em></span></p>
    1003. 

  1003.                                     <p>all</p>
    1004. 

  1004.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1005. 

  1005.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">都是姐姐。</em></span></p>
    1006. 

  1006.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dōu shì
    1007. 

  1007.                                             jiějie.</em></span></p>
    1008. 

  1008.                                     <p>Both of them are older sisters.</p>
    1009. 

  1009.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    1010. 

  1010.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，他/她有几个中国朋友？</em></span></p>
    1011. 

  1011.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn, tā yǒu
    1012. 

  1012.                                             jǐge Zhōngguó péngyou?</em></span></p>
    1013. 

  1013.                                     <p>May I ask, how many Chinese friends does he/she
    1014. 

  1014.                                         have?</p>
    1015. 

  1015.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center">
    1016. 

  1016.                                     <p>4</p>
    1017. 

  1017.                                     <p>4</p>
    1018. 

  1018.                                     <p>4</p>
    1019. 

  1019.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1020. 

  1020.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有诗歌中国朋友。</em></span></p>
    1021. 

  1021.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu sìge
    1022. 

  1022.                                             Zhōngguò péngyou.</em></span></p>
    1023. 

  1023.                                     <p>He/she has 4 Chinese friends.</p>
    1024. 

  1024.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>8.</td><td>
    1025. 

  1025.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是男朋友，是女朋友？</em></span></p>
    1026. 

  1026.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì nánpéngyou,
    1027. 

  1027.                                             shì nǚpéngyou?</em></span></p>
    1028. 

  1028.                                     <p>Are they male or female friends?</p>
    1029. 

  1029.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center">
    1030. 

  1030.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">都</em></span></p>
    1031. 

  1031.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dōu</em></span></p>
    1032. 

  1032.                                     <p>all</p>
    1033. 

  1033.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1034. 

  1034.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">都是男朋友。</em></span></p>
    1035. 

  1035.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dōu shì
    1036. 

  1036.                                             nánpéngyou.</em></span></p>
    1037. 

  1037.                                     <p>All of them are female friends.</p>
    1038. 

  1038.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>9.</td><td>
    1039. 

  1039.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，他/她有几个美国朋友？</em></span></p>
    1040. 

  1040.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn, tā yǒu
    1041. 

  1041.                                             jǐge Měiguó péngyou?</em></span></p>
    1042. 

  1042.                                     <p>May I ask, how many American friends does he/she
    1043. 

  1043.                                         have?</p>
    1044. 

  1044.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center">
    1045. 

  1045.                                     <p>2</p>
    1046. 

  1046.                                     <p>2</p>
    1047. 

  1047.                                     <p>2</p>
    1048. 

  1048.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1049. 

  1049.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有两个美国朋友。</em></span></p>
    1050. 

  1050.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu liǎngge
    1051. 

  1051.                                             Měiguó péngyou.</em></span></p>
    1052. 

  1052.                                     <p>He/she has 2 American friends.</p>
    1053. 

  1053.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>10.</td><td>
    1054. 

  1054.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是男朋友，是女朋友？</em></span></p>
    1055. 

  1055.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì nánpéngyou,
    1056. 

  1056.                                             shì nǚpéngyou?</em></span></p>
    1057. 

  1057.                                     <p>Are they male or female friends?</p>
    1058. 

  1058.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center">
    1059. 

  1059.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">都</em></span></p>
    1060. 

  1060.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dōu</em></span></p>
    1061. 

  1061.                                     <p>all</p>
    1062. 

  1062.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1063. 

  1063.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">都是男朋友。</em></span></p>
    1064. 

  1064.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dōu shì
    1065. 

  1065.                                             nánpéngyou.</em></span></p>
    1066. 

  1066.                                     <p>Both of them are male friends.</p>
    1067. 

  1067.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>11.</td><td>
    1068. 

  1068.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，他/她有几个孩子。</em></span></p>
    1069. 

  1069.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn, tā yǒu
    1070. 

  1070.                                             jǐge háizi?</em></span></p>
    1071. 

  1071.                                     <p>May I ask, how many children does he/she have?</p>
    1072. 

  1072.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center">
    1073. 

  1073.                                     <p>3</p>
    1074. 

  1074.                                     <p>3</p>
    1075. 

  1075.                                     <p>3</p>
    1076. 

  1076.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1077. 

  1077.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有三个孩子。</em></span></p>
    1078. 

  1078.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu sānge
    1079. 

  1079.                                             háizi.</em></span></p>
    1080. 

  1080.                                     <p>He/she has 3 children.</p>
    1081. 

  1081.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>12.</td><td>
    1082. 

  1082.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是男孩子，是女孩子？</em></span></p>
    1083. 

  1083.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì nánháizi,
    1084. 

  1084.                                             shì nǚháizi?</em></span></p>
    1085. 

  1085.                                     <p>Are they boys or girls?</p>
    1086. 

  1086.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center">
    1087. 

  1087.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">都</em></span></p>
    1088. 

  1088.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dōu</em></span></p>
    1089. 

  1089.                                     <p>all</p>
    1090. 

  1090.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1091. 

  1091.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">都是男孩子。</em></span></p>
    1092. 

  1092.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dōu shì
    1093. 

  1093.                                             nánháizi.</em></span></p>
    1094. 

  1094.                                     <p>All of them are boys.</p>
    1095. 

  1095.                                 </td></tr><tr><td>13.</td><td>
    1096. 

  1096.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，他们有几个孩子。</em></span></p>
    1097. 

  1097.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn, tāmen
    1098. 

  1098.                                             yǒu jǐge háizi?</em></span></p>
    1099. 

  1099.                                     <p>May I ask, how many children do they have?</p>
    1100. 

  1100.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center">
    1101. 

  1101.                                     <p>5</p>
    1102. 

  1102.                                     <p>5</p>
    1103. 

  1103.                                     <p>5</p>
    1104. 

  1104.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1105. 

  1105.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他们有五个孩子。</em></span></p>
    1106. 

  1106.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tāmen yǒu wǔge
    1107. 

  1107.                                             háizi.</em></span></p>
    1108. 

  1108.                                     <p>They have 5 children.</p>
    1109. 

  1109.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>14.</td><td>
    1110. 

  1110.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是男孩子，是女孩子？</em></span></p>
    1111. 

  1111.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì nánháizi,
    1112. 

  1112.                                             shì nǚháizi?</em></span></p>
    1113. 

  1113.                                     <p>Are they boys or girls?</p>
    1114. 

  1114.                                 </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: center">
    1115. 

  1115.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">都</em></span></p>
    1116. 

  1116.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dōu</em></span></p>
    1117. 

  1117.                                     <p>all</p>
    1118. 

  1118.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1119. 

  1119.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">都是男孩子。</em></span></p>
    1120. 

  1120.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dōu shì
    1121. 

  1121.                                             nánháizi.</em></span></p>
    1122. 

  1122.                                     <p>All of them are boys.</p>
    1123. 

  1123.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e39491"/>Substitution drill</h3></div></div></div><p/><div class="table"><a id="d0e39495"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 2.31. Substitute the cue .</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Substitute the cue ." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/><col class="newCol5"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Question</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Cue</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    1124. 

  1124.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，你们家里有什么人？</em></span></p>
    1125. 

  1125.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn, nǐmen
    1126. 

  1126.                                             jiāli yǒu shénme rén?</em></span></p>
    1127. 

  1127.                                     <p>May I ask, what people are (there) in your family?</p>
    1128. 

  1128.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1129. 

  1129.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他们</em></span></p>
    1130. 

  1130.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tāmen</em></span></p>
    1131. 

  1131.                                     <p>they</p>
    1132. 

  1132.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1133. 

  1133.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，他们家里有什么人？</em></span></p>
    1134. 

  1134.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn, tāmen
    1135. 

  1135.                                             jiāli yǒu shénme rén?</em></span></p>
    1136. 

  1136.                                     <p>May I ask, what people are (there) in their family?</p>
    1137. 

  1137.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    1138. 

  1138.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，他们家里有什么人？</em></span></p>
    1139. 

  1139.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn, tāmen
    1140. 

  1140.                                             jiāli yǒu shénme rén?</em></span></p>
    1141. 

  1141.                                     <p>May I ask, what people are (there) in their family?</p>
    1142. 

  1142.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1143. 

  1143.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">方先生</em></span></p>
    1144. 

  1144.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fāng
    1145. 

  1145.                                             xiānsheng</em></span></p>
    1146. 

  1146.                                     <p>Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fāng</em></span></p>
    1147. 

  1147.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1148. 

  1148.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，方先生有什么人？</em></span></p>
    1149. 

  1149.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn, Fāng
    1150. 

  1150.                                             xiānsheng yǒu shénme rén?</em></span></p>
    1151. 

  1151.                                     <p>May I ask, what people are (there) in Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fāng</em></span>
    1152. 

  1152.                                         family?</p>
    1153. 

  1153.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    1154. 

  1154.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，方先生家里有什么人？</em></span></p>
    1155. 

  1155.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwen, Fāng
    1156. 

  1156.                                             xiānsheng jiāli yǒu shénme rén?</em></span></p>
    1157. 

  1157.                                     <p>May I ask, what people are (there) in Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fāng</em></span>
    1158. 

  1158.                                         family?</p>
    1159. 

  1159.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1160. 

  1160.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">张小姐</em></span></p>
    1161. 

  1161.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng
    1162. 

  1162.                                             xiǎojiě</em></span></p>
    1163. 

  1163.                                     <p>Miss <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng</em></span></p>
    1164. 

  1164.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1165. 

  1165.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，张小姐家里有什么人？</em></span></p>
    1166. 

  1166.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn, Zhāng
    1167. 

  1167.                                             xiǎojiě jiāli yǒu shénme rén?</em></span></p>
    1168. 

  1168.                                     <p>May I ask, what people are (there) in Miss <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng</em></span>
    1169. 

  1169.                                         family?</p>
    1170. 

  1170.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    1171. 

  1171.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，张小姐家里有什么人？</em></span></p>
    1172. 

  1172.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwen, Zhāng
    1173. 

  1173.                                             xiǎojiě jiāli yǒu shénme rén?</em></span></p>
    1174. 

  1174.                                     <p>May I ask, what people are (there) in Miss <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng</em></span>
    1175. 

  1175.                                         family?</p>
    1176. 

  1176.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1177. 

  1177.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">李明理</em></span></p>
    1178. 

  1178.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ
    1179. 

  1179.                                             Mínglǐ</em></span></p>
    1180. 

  1180.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ
    1181. 

  1181.                                             Mínglǐ</em></span></p>
    1182. 

  1182.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1183. 

  1183.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，明理家里有什么人？</em></span></p>
    1184. 

  1184.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn, Lǐ
    1185. 

  1185.                                             Mínglǐ jiāli yǒu shénme rén?</em></span></p>
    1186. 

  1186.                                     <p>May I ask, what people are (there) in <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ Mínglǐ</em></span>
    1187. 

  1187.                                         family?</p>
    1188. 

  1188.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    1189. 

  1189.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，李明理家里有什么人？</em></span></p>
    1190. 

  1190.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn, Lǐ
    1191. 

  1191.                                             Mínglǐ jiāli yǒu shénme rén?</em></span></p>
    1192. 

  1192.                                     <p>May I ask, what people are (there) in <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ Mínglǐ</em></span>
    1193. 

  1193.                                         family?</p>
    1194. 

  1194.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1195. 

  1195.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你哥哥</em></span></p>
    1196. 

  1196.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǐ
    1197. 

  1197.                                             gēge</em></span></p>
    1198. 

  1198.                                     <p>your older brother</p>
    1199. 

  1199.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1200. 

  1200.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，你哥哥家里有什么人？</em></span></p>
    1201. 

  1201.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn, nǐ gēge
    1202. 

  1202.                                             jiāli yǒu shénme rén?</em></span></p>
    1203. 

  1203.                                     <p>May I ask, what people are (there) in your older brother's
    1204. 

  1204.                                         family?</p>
    1205. 

  1205.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    1206. 

  1206.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，你哥哥家里有什么人？</em></span></p>
    1207. 

  1207.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn, nǐ gēge
    1208. 

  1208.                                             jiāli yǒu shénme rén?</em></span></p>
    1209. 

  1209.                                     <p>May I ask, what people are (there) in your older brother's
    1210. 

  1210.                                         family?</p>
    1211. 

  1211.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1212. 

  1212.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你朋友</em></span></p>
    1213. 

  1213.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǐ
    1214. 

  1214.                                             péngyou</em></span></p>
    1215. 

  1215.                                     <p>your friend</p>
    1216. 

  1216.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1217. 

  1217.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，你朋友家里有什么人？</em></span></p>
    1218. 

  1218.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn nǐ
    1219. 

  1219.                                             péngyou jiāli yǒu shénme rén?</em></span></p>
    1220. 

  1220.                                     <p>May I ask, what people are (there) in your friend's
    1221. 

  1221.                                         family?</p>
    1222. 

  1222.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    1223. 

  1223.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，你朋友家里有什么人？</em></span></p>
    1224. 

  1224.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qǐngwèn, nǐ
    1225. 

  1225.                                             péngyou jiāli yǒu shénme rén?</em></span></p>
    1226. 

  1226.                                     <p>May I ask, what people are (there) in your friend's
    1227. 

  1227.                                         family?</p>
    1228. 

  1228.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1229. 

  1229.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你爸爸</em></span></p>
    1230. 

  1230.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǐ
    1231. 

  1231.                                             bàba</em></span></p>
    1232. 

  1232.                                     <p>your father</p>
    1233. 

  1233.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1234. 

  1234.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问，你爸爸家里有什么人？</em></span></p>
    1235. 

  1235.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qíngwèn, nǐ bàba
    1236. 

  1236.                                             jiāli yǒu shénme rén?</em></span></p>
    1237. 

  1237.                                     <p>May I ask, what people are (there) in your father's
    1238. 

  1238.                                         family?</p>
    1239. 

  1239.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e39906"/>Expansion drill</h3></div></div></div><p/><div class="table"><a id="d0e39910"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 2.32. Add the cue and <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gēn</em></span> to each sentence.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Add the cue and gēn to each sentence." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/><col class="newCol5"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Question</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Cue</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    1240. 

  1240.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有一个孩子。</em></span></p>
    1241. 

  1241.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu yíge
    1242. 

  1242.                                             háizi.</em></span></p>
    1243. 

  1243.                                     <p>He/she has one child.</p>
    1244. 

  1244.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1245. 

  1245.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">太太</em></span></p>
    1246. 

  1246.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tàitai</em></span></p>
    1247. 

  1247.                                     <p>wife</p>
    1248. 

  1248.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1249. 

  1249.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有他/她太太跟一个孩子。</em></span></p>
    1250. 

  1250.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu tā tàitai
    1251. 

  1251.                                             gēn yíge háizi.</em></span></p>
    1252. 

  1252.                                     <p>There are his wife and one child.</p>
    1253. 

  1253.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    1254. 

  1254.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">胡先生有一个妹妹。</em></span></p>
    1255. 

  1255.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hú xiānsheng yǒu
    1256. 

  1256.                                             yíge mèimei.</em></span></p>
    1257. 

  1257.                                     <p>Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hú</em></span> has one younger sister.</p>
    1258. 

  1258.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1259. 

  1259.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">母亲</em></span></p>
    1260. 

  1260.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mǔqin</em></span></p>
    1261. 

  1261.                                     <p>mother</p>
    1262. 

  1262.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1263. 

  1263.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有他母亲跟一个妹妹。</em></span></p>
    1264. 

  1264.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu tā mǔqin gēn
    1265. 

  1265.                                             yíge mèimei.</em></span></p>
    1266. 

  1266.                                     <p>There are his mother and one younger sister.</p>
    1267. 

  1267.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    1268. 

  1268.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">李小姐有两个弟弟。</em></span></p>
    1269. 

  1269.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ xiǎojiě yǒu
    1270. 

  1270.                                             liǎngge dìdi.</em></span></p>
    1271. 

  1271.                                     <p>Miss <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ</em></span> has 2 younger brothers.</p>
    1272. 

  1272.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1273. 

  1273.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">姐姐</em></span></p>
    1274. 

  1274.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiějie</em></span></p>
    1275. 

  1275.                                     <p>older sister</p>
    1276. 

  1276.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1277. 

  1277.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有她姐姐跟两个弟弟。</em></span></p>
    1278. 

  1278.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu tā jiějie
    1279. 

  1279.                                             gēn liǎngge dìdi.</em></span></p>
    1280. 

  1280.                                     <p>There are her older sister and two younger
    1281. 

  1281.                                         brothers.</p>
    1282. 

  1282.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    1283. 

  1283.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">刘先生有一个女孩子。</em></span></p>
    1284. 

  1284.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Liú xiānsheng
    1285. 

  1285.                                             yǒu yíge nǚhaizi.</em></span></p>
    1286. 

  1286.                                     <p>Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Liú</em></span> has one daughter.</p>
    1287. 

  1287.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1288. 

  1288.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">母亲</em></span></p>
    1289. 

  1289.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mǔqin</em></span></p>
    1290. 

  1290.                                     <p>mother</p>
    1291. 

  1291.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1292. 

  1292.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有他母亲跟一个女孩子。</em></span></p>
    1293. 

  1293.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu tā mǔqin gēn
    1294. 

  1294.                                             yíge nǚháizi.</em></span></p>
    1295. 

  1295.                                     <p>There are his mother and one daughter.</p>
    1296. 

  1296.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    1297. 

  1297.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">林太太有三个男孩子。</em></span></p>
    1298. 

  1298.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lín tàitai yǒu
    1299. 

  1299.                                             sānge nánháizi.</em></span></p>
    1300. 

  1300.                                     <p>Mrs. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lín</em></span> has 2 boys.</p>
    1301. 

  1301.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1302. 

  1302.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">先生</em></span></p>
    1303. 

  1303.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiānsheng</em></span></p>
    1304. 

  1304.                                     <p>husband</p>
    1305. 

  1305.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1306. 

  1306.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有她先生跟三个男孩子。</em></span></p>
    1307. 

  1307.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu tā xiānsheng
    1308. 

  1308.                                             gēn sānge nánháizi.</em></span></p>
    1309. 

  1309.                                     <p>There are her husband and 3 boys.</p>
    1310. 

  1310.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    1311. 

  1311.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她有一个姐姐。</em></span></p>
    1312. 

  1312.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā yǒu yíge
    1313. 

  1313.                                             jiějie.</em></span></p>
    1314. 

  1314.                                     <p>He has one older sister.</p>
    1315. 

  1315.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1316. 

  1316.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">父亲</em></span></p>
    1317. 

  1317.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fùqin</em></span></p>
    1318. 

  1318.                                     <p>father</p>
    1319. 

  1319.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1320. 

  1320.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有他/她父亲跟一个姐姐。</em></span></p>
    1321. 

  1321.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu tā fùqin gēn
    1322. 

  1322.                                             yíge jiějie.</em></span></p>
    1323. 

  1323.                                     <p>There are his/her older sister and his/her father.</p>
    1324. 

  1324.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    1325. 

  1325.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">王先生有四个孩子。</em></span></p>
    1326. 

  1326.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wāng xiānsheng
    1327. 

  1327.                                             yǒu sìge háizi.</em></span></p>
    1328. 

  1328.                                     <p>Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wāng</em></span> has 4 children.</p>
    1329. 

  1329.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1330. 

  1330.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">太太</em></span></p>
    1331. 

  1331.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tàitai</em></span></p>
    1332. 

  1332.                                     <p>wife</p>
    1333. 

  1333.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1334. 

  1334.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有他太太跟四个孩子。</em></span></p>
    1335. 

  1335.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒu tā tàitai
    1336. 

  1336.                                             gēn sìge háizi.</em></span></p>
    1337. 

  1337.                                     <p>There are his wife and 4 children.</p>
    1338. 

  1338.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e40316"/>Response drill</h3></div></div></div><p/><div class="table"><a id="d0e40320"/><p class="title"><strong>Table 2.33. Answer to the question according to the cue.</strong></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Answer to the question according to the cue." border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/><col class="newCol5"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th style="background-color: #b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center">Question</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Cue</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    1339. 

  1339.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他们孩子都在这里吗？</em></span></p>
    1340. 

  1340.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tāmen háizi dōu
    1341. 

  1341.                                             zài zhèli ma?</em></span></p>
    1342. 

  1342.                                     <p>Are all of their children here?</p>
    1343. 

  1343.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1344. 

  1344.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">美国</em></span></p>
    1345. 

  1345.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Měiguó</em></span></p>
    1346. 

  1346.                                     <p>America</p>
    1347. 

  1347.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1348. 

  1348.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不，一个这里，一个还在美国。</em></span></p>
    1349. 

  1349.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bù, yíge zhèli,
    1350. 

  1350.                                             yíge hái zài Měiguó.</em></span></p>
    1351. 

  1351.                                     <p>No, one is here, and one is still in America.</p>
    1352. 

  1352.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    1353. 

  1353.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/她哥哥，姐姐都在这里吗？</em></span></p>
    1354. 

  1354.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā gēge, jiějie
    1355. 

  1355.                                             dōu zài zhèli ma?</em></span></p>
    1356. 

  1356.                                     <p>Are his/her older brother and older sister both
    1357. 

  1357.                                         here?</p>
    1358. 

  1358.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1359. 

  1359.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">加州</em></span></p>
    1360. 

  1360.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiāzhōu</em></span></p>
    1361. 

  1361.                                     <p>California</p>
    1362. 

  1362.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1363. 

  1363.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不，一个在这里，一个还在加州。</em></span></p>
    1364. 

  1364.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bù, yíge zài
    1365. 

  1365.                                             zhèli, yíge hái zài Jiāzhōu.</em></span></p>
    1366. 

  1366.                                     <p>No, one is here, and one is still in California.</p>
    1367. 

  1367.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    1368. 

  1368.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/他美国朋友都在这里吗？</em></span></p>
    1369. 

  1369.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā měiguó
    1370. 

  1370.                                             péngyou dōu zài zhèli ma?</em></span></p>
    1371. 

  1371.                                     <p>Are his/her American friends all here?</p>
    1372. 

  1372.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1373. 

  1373.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">台中</em></span></p>
    1374. 

  1374.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Táizhōng</em></span></p>
    1375. 

  1375.                                     <p>T'ai-chung</p>
    1376. 

  1376.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1377. 

  1377.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不，一个在
    1378. 

  1378.                                             ，一个还在台中。</em></span></p>
    1379. 

  1379.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bù, yíge zài
    1380. 

  1380.                                             zhèli, yíge hái zài Táizhōng.</em></span></p>
    1381. 

  1381.                                     <p>No, one is here, and one is still in T'ai-chung.</p>
    1382. 

  1382.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    1383. 

  1383.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他/他弟弟，妹妹都在中国吗？</em></span></p>
    1384. 

  1384.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā dìdi , mèimei
    1385. 

  1385.                                             dōu zài Zhōngguó ma?</em></span></p>
    1386. 

  1386.                                     <p>Are his/her younger brother and younger sister both
    1387. 

  1387.                                         here?</p>
    1388. 

  1388.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1389. 

  1389.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">德州</em></span></p>
    1390. 

  1390.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dézhōu</em></span></p>
    1391. 

  1391.                                     <p>Texas</p>
    1392. 

  1392.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1393. 

  1393.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不，一个在中国，一个还在德州。</em></span></p>
    1394. 

  1394.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bù, yíge zài
    1395. 

  1395.                                             Zhōngguó, yíge hái zài Dézhōu.</em></span></p>
    1396. 

  1396.                                     <p>No, one is is in China, one is still in Texas.</p>
    1397. 

  1397.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    1398. 

  1398.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">王先生的孩子都在这里吗？</em></span></p>
    1399. 

  1399.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng ziānsheng
    1400. 

  1400.                                             de háizi dōu zài Dézhōu ma?</em></span></p>
    1401. 

  1401.                                     <p>Are Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng'</em></span>s children all here?</p>
    1402. 

  1402.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1403. 

  1403.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">加州</em></span></p>
    1404. 

  1404.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiāzhōu</em></span></p>
    1405. 

  1405.                                     <p>California</p>
    1406. 

  1406.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1407. 

  1407.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不，一个在德州，一个还在加州。</em></span></p>
    1408. 

  1408.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bù, yíge zài
    1409. 

  1409.                                             Dézhōu, yíge hái zài Jiāzhōu.</em></span></p>
    1410. 

  1410.                                     <p>No, one is in Texas, and one is still in
    1411. 

  1411.                                         California.</p>
    1412. 

  1412.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    1413. 

  1413.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">内两位先生都在上海吗？</em></span></p>
    1414. 

  1414.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nèi liǎngwèi
    1415. 

  1415.                                             xiānsheng dōu zài Shànghǎi ma?</em></span></p>
    1416. 

  1416.                                     <p>Are they both in <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shànghǎi</em></span>?</p>
    1417. 

  1417.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1418. 

  1418.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">青岛</em></span></p>
    1419. 

  1419.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qīngdǎo</em></span></p>
    1420. 

  1420.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qīngdǎo</em></span></p>
    1421. 

  1421.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1422. 

  1422.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不，一个在上海，一个还在青岛。</em></span></p>
    1423. 

  1423.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bù, yíge zài
    1424. 

  1424.                                             Shànghǎi, yíge hái zài Qīngdǎo.</em></span></p>
    1425. 

  1425.                                     <p>No, one is in <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shànghǎi</em></span>, one is in <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qīngdǎo</em></span>.</p>
    1426. 

  1426.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    1427. 

  1427.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他们孩子都在香港吗？</em></span></p>
    1428. 

  1428.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tāmen háizi dōu
    1429. 

  1429.                                             zài Xiāngǎng ma?</em></span></p>
    1430. 

  1430.                                     <p>Are their children all in Hong-Kong?</p>
    1431. 

  1431.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1432. 

  1432.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">美国</em></span></p>
    1433. 

  1433.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Měiguó</em></span></p>
    1434. 

  1434.                                     <p>America</p>
    1435. 

  1435.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    1436. 

  1436.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不，一个在香港，一个还在美国。</em></span></p>
    1437. 

  1437.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bù, yíge zài
    1438. 

  1438.                                             Xiāngǎng, yíge hái zài Měiguó.</em></span></p>
    1439. 

  1439.                                     <p>No, one is in Hong-Kong, one is still in America.</p>
    1440. 

  1440.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e40721"/></h3></div></div></div><p/></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e40724"/></h3></div></div></div><p/></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e40727"/></h3></div></div></div><p/></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e40730"/></h3></div></div></div><p/></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e40733"/></h3></div></div></div><p/></div></div><div class="footnotes"><br/><hr/><div id="ftn.d0e35023" class="footnote"><p><a href="#d0e35023" class="para"><sup class="para">[5] </sup></a>A few nouns referring to people may be made explicitly plural by
    1441. 

  1441.                                 adding -<span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">men</em></span> . <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Háizimen</em></span> can only be ''children"</p></div><div id="ftn.d0e35629" class="footnote"><p><a href="#d0e35629" class="para"><sup class="para">[6] </sup></a><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiù</em></span> has
    1442. 

  1442.                                 several other meanings, which will be presented to you as you
    1443. 

  1443.                                 continue through this course.</p></div></div></div></body></html>
    1444.