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  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?><!DOCTYPE html><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:epub="http://www.idpf.org/2007/ops" xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:pls="http://www.w3.org/2005/01/pronunciation-lexicon" xmlns:ssml="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/synthesis" xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><head><title>Unit 3</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="docbook-epub.css"/><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.2"/><link rel="prev" href="ch01s08.xhtml" title="Unit 2"/><link rel="next" href="ch01s10.xhtml" title="Unit 4"/></head><body><header/><section class="section" title="Unit 3" epub:type="subchapter" id="d0e11454"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">Unit 3</h2></div></div></div><section class="section" title="Introduction" epub:type="division" id="d0e11457"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">Introduction</h3></div></div></div><section class="section" title="Topics covered in this unit" epub:type="division" id="d0e11460"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">Topics covered in this unit</h4></div></div></div><div class="orderedlist" epub:type="list"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem" epub:type="list-item"><p>Nationality.</p></li><li class="listitem" epub:type="list-item"><p>Home state, province, and city.</p></li></ol></div></section><section class="section" title="Prerequisites to the unit" epub:type="division" id="d0e11470"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">Prerequisites to the unit</h4></div></div></div><div class="orderedlist" epub:type="list"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem" epub:type="list-item"><p>P&amp;R 5 and P&amp;R 6 (Tapes 5 and 8 of the resource module on
    2. 

  2.                             Pronunciation and Romanization.)</p></li><li class="listitem" epub:type="list-item"><p>NUM 1 and NUM 2 (Tapes 1 and 3 of the resource module on Numbers), the
    3. 

  3.                             numbers from 1 to 10. </p></li></ol></div></section><section class="section" title="Material you will need" epub:type="division" id="d0e11480"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">Material you will need</h4></div></div></div><p>
    4. 

  4.                     </p><div class="orderedlist" epub:type="list"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem" epub:type="list-item"><p>The C-1 and P-1 tapes, the Reference List and Reference
    5. 

  5.                                 Notes.</p></li><li class="listitem" epub:type="list-item"><p>The C-2 and P-2 tapes, the workbook.</p></li><li class="listitem" epub:type="list-item"><p>The 3D-1 tape.</p></li></ol></div><p>
    6. 

  6.                 </p></section></section><section class="section" title="References" epub:type="division" id="d0e11497"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">References</h3></div></div></div><section class="section" title="Reference List" epub:type="division" id="d0e11500"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">Reference List</h4></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table style="border: none;"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col style="text-align: left; " class="c3"/><col style="text-align: left; " class="newCol4"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì Měiguó rén
    7. 

  7.                                         ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是美国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Are you American?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ shì Měiguó
    8. 

  8.                                         rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我是美国人。</em></span></td><td>I'm American.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì Zhōngguó rén
    9. 

  9.                                         ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是中国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Are you Chinese?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ shì Zhōngguó
    10. 

  10.                                         rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我是中国人。</em></span></td><td>I'm Chinese.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng xiānsheng, nǐ
    11. 

  11.                                         shì Yīngguó rén ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">王先生，你是英国人吗
    12. 

  12.                                         ？</em></span></td><td>Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng</em></span>, are you English?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ bú shì Yīngguó
    13. 

  13.                                         rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我不是英国人。</em></span></td><td>I'm not English.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì Zhōngguó rén
    14. 

  14.                                         ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是中国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Are you Chinese?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bú
    15. 

  15.                                         shì.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不是。</em></span></td><td>No.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì Měiguó rén
    16. 

  16.                                         ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是美国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Are you American?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是。</em></span></td><td>Yes, I'm.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mǎ xiǎojiě shì
    17. 

  17.                                         Měiguo rén ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">马小姐是美国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Is Miss <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mǎ</em></span> an American?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bú shì, tā bú shì
    18. 

  18.                                         Měiguó rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不是，他不是美国人。</em></span></td><td>No, she is not an American.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tá shì Zhōngguó rén
    19. 

  19.                                         ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是中国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Is she Chinese?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì, tā shì
    20. 

  20.                                         Zhōngguó rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是，
    21. 

  21.                                     他是中国人。</em></span></td><td>Yes, she is Chinese.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì něiguó
    22. 

  22.                                         rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是哪国人？</em></span></td><td>What is your nationality?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ shì Měiguó
    23. 

  23.                                         rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我是美国人。</em></span></td><td>I'm American.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì něiguó
    24. 

  24.                                         rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪国人？</em></span></td><td>What is his nationality?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Yīngguó
    25. 

  25.                                         rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是英国人。</em></span></td><td>He is English.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>8.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì nǎrde
    26. 

  26.                                         rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪儿的人？</em></span></td><td>Where are you from?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ shì Shànghǎi
    27. 

  27.                                         rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我是上海人。</em></span></td><td>I'm from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shànghǎi</em></span>.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>9.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Fāng
    28. 

  28.                                         Bǎolánde xiānsheng.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是方宝兰的先生。</em></span></td><td>He is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fāng
    29. 

  29.                                         Bǎolán</em></span>'s husband.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>10.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì nǎrde
    30. 

  30.                                         rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪儿的人？</em></span></td><td>Where is he from?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Shāndōng
    31. 

  31.                                         rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是山东人。</em></span></td><td>He's from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shāndōng</em></span>.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>11.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì nǎrde
    32. 

  32.                                         rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是哪儿的人？</em></span></td><td>Where are you from?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ shì Jiāzhōu
    33. 

  33.                                         rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我是加州人。</em></span></td><td>I'm Californian.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>12.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shǐ Měiguó rén
    34. 

  34.                                         ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是美国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Are you an American?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì něiguó
    35. 

  35.                                         rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是哪国人？</em></span></td><td>What's your nationality?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì nǎrde
    36. 

  36.                                         rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是哪儿的人？</em></span></td><td>Where are you from?</td></tr></tbody></table></div></section><section class="section" title="Vocabulary" epub:type="division" id="d0e11941"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">Vocabulary</h4></div></div></div><div class="striped"><table style="border: none;"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="c3"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Èguó
    37. 

  37.                                         Éguó</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">德国</em></span></td><td>Russia</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-de</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">的</em></span></td><td>possessive marker</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Déguó</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">德国</em></span></td><td>Germany</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fàguó
    38. 

  38.                                         Fǎguó</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">法国</em></span></td><td>France</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiāzhōu</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">加州</em></span></td><td>California</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Měiguó</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">美国</em></span></td><td>America, United States</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǎr</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪儿</em></span></td><td>where?</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něi-</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪</em></span></td><td>which?</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něiguó</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪国</em></span></td><td>which country?</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rén</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">人</em></span></td><td>person</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Rìběn</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">日本</em></span></td><td>Japan</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shāndōng</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">山东</em></span></td><td>a province name</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shànghǎi</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上海</em></span></td><td>a city name</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yīngguó</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">英国</em></span></td><td>England</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōngguó</em></span></td><td><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中国</em></span></td><td>China</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="figure" id="d0e12085"><div class="figure-title">Figure 1.2. 0021-FSI-StandardChinese-Module01ORN-StudentText-7.png</div><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="FSI-Chinese-MOD1-Textbook/Images/0021-FSI-StandardChinese-Module01ORN-StudentText-7.png" alt="0021-FSI-StandardChinese-Module01ORN-StudentText-7.png"/></div></div></div></section><section class="section" title="Reference Notes" epub:type="division" id="d0e12092"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">Reference Notes</h4></div></div></div><section class="section" title="Notes on № 1-3" epub:type="division" id="d0e12095"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title">Notes on № 1-3</h5></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table style="border: none;"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col style="text-align: left; " class="c3"/><col style="text-align: left; " class="newCol4"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì Měiguó
    39. 

  39.                                             rén ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是美国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Are you American?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ shì Měiguó
    40. 

  40.                                             rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我是美国人。</em></span></td><td>I'm American.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì Zhōngguó
    41. 

  41.                                             rén ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是中国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Are you Chinese?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ shì Zhōngguó
    42. 

  42.                                             rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我是中国人。</em></span></td><td>I'm Chinese.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng xiānsheng,
    43. 

  43.                                             nǐ shì Yīngguó rén ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">王先生，你是英国人吗
    44. 

  44.                                             ？</em></span></td><td>Mr. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng</em></span>, are you English?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ bú shì
    45. 

  45.                                             Yīngguó rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我不是英国人。</em></span></td><td>I'm not English.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Rén</em></span> is a noun,
    46. 

  46.                         "person" or ''persons"; so <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Měiguó
    47. 

  47.                             rén</em></span> is a noun phrase, literally "American person."
    48. 

  48.                         Sometimes, however, it is preferable or necessary to translate expressions
    49. 

  49.                         of this sort as adjectives or prepositional phrases.</p><p>
    50. 

  50.                         </p><div class="informaltable"><table style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; border-left: 1px solid ; border-right: 1px solid ; "><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="c3"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shi
    51. 

  51.                                                 Meǐguó rén .</em></span></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是美国人。</em></span></td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">He is an American (noun phrase)</td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shi
    52. 

  52.                                                 Zhōngguó rén.</em></span></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是中国人。</em></span></td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">He is Chinese (adjective)</td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shi
    53. 

  53.                                                 Shāndōng rén.</em></span></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是山东人。</em></span></td><td>Hi is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shāndōng</em></span>. (prepositional
    54. 

  54.                                             phrase)</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>
    55. 

  55.                     </p><p>Although <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Měiguó
    56. 

  56.                             rén</em></span> is translated here as "an American," in other
    57. 

  57.                         contexts it may be translated as "the American," "American," or "the
    58. 

  58.                         Americans." Later you will learn the various ways to indicate in Chinese
    59. 

  59.                         whether a noun is definite or indefinite, singular or plural.</p><p>The syllable <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-guó</em></span> usually loses its tone in expressions like
    60. 

  60.                             <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Měiguó rén</em></span>.
    61. 

  61.                         (some speakers drop the tone when the word stands alone: <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Měiguo</em></span>.)</p></section><section class="section" title="Notes on № 4-5" epub:type="division" id="d0e12258"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title">Notes on № 4-5 </h5></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table style="border: none;"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col style="text-align: left; " class="c3"/><col style="text-align: left; " class="newCol4"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>4.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì Zhōngguó
    62. 

  62.                                             rén ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是中国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Are you Chinese?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bú
    63. 

  63.                                             shì.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不是。</em></span></td><td>No.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì Měiguó
    64. 

  64.                                             rén ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是美国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Are you American?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是。</em></span></td><td>Yes, I'm.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mǎ xiǎojiě shì
    65. 

  65.                                             Měiguo rén ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">马小姐是美国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Is Miss <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Mǎ</em></span> an American?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bú shì, tā bú
    66. 

  66.                                             shì Měiguó rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不是，他不是美国人。</em></span></td><td>No, she is not an American.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tá shì Zhōngguó
    67. 

  67.                                             rén ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是中国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Is she Chinese?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì, tā shì
    68. 

  68.                                             Zhōngguó rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是，
    69. 

  69.                                             他是中国人。</em></span></td><td>Yes, she is Chinese.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>The short "yes" answer <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shì</em></span> is really the verb "am" of the longer, more
    70. 

  70.                         complete answer. The short "no" answer <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bú shì</em></span> is really the "am not"
    71. 

  71.                         of the longer answer. </p><p>It is possible to reduce a "no" answer to <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bù</em></span> (note the Falling tone),
    72. 

  72.                         but polite usage requires that you follow it up with a more complete answer.
    73. 

  73.                         Both the short answers <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shì</em></span> and <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bú
    74. 

  74.                             shì</em></span> are commonly followed by complete answers.</p></section><section class="section" title="Notes on № 6-7" epub:type="division" id="d0e12396"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title">Notes on № 6-7</h5></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table style="border: none;"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col style="text-align: left; " class="c3"/><col style="text-align: left; " class="newCol4"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>6.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì něiguó
    75. 

  75.                                             rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是哪国人？</em></span></td><td>What is your nationality?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ shì Měiguó
    76. 

  76.                                             rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我是美国人。</em></span></td><td>I'm American.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì něiguó
    77. 

  77.                                             rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪国人？</em></span></td><td>What is his nationality?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Yīngguó
    78. 

  78.                                             rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是英国人。</em></span></td><td>He is English.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Něi</em></span>- is the
    79. 

  79.                         question word "which." It is a bound word —a word which cannot stand alone—
    80. 

  80.                         not a free word.</p><div class="informaltable"><table style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; border-left: 1px solid ; border-right: 1px solid ; "><colgroup><col style="text-align: center; " class="c1"/><col style="text-align: center; " class="c2"/><col style="text-align: center; " class="c3"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něi</em></span>-</td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guo
    81. 

  81.                                         </em></span></td><td style="text-align: center; border-bottom: 1px solid ; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rén</em></span></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; ">which</td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; ">country</td><td style="text-align: center; ">person</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Notice that the syllable -<span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guó</em></span>, "country," in the phrase <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něiguó rén</em></span> may lose its
    82. 

  82.                         rising tone.</p></section><section class="section" title="Notes on № 8-11" epub:type="division" id="d0e12499"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title">Notes on № 8-11</h5></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table style="border: none;"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col style="text-align: left; " class="c3"/><col style="text-align: left; " class="newCol4"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>8.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì nǎrde
    83. 

  83.                                             rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪儿的人？</em></span></td><td>Where are you from?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ shì Shànghǎi
    84. 

  84.                                             rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我是上海人。</em></span></td><td>I'm from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shànghǎi</em></span>.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>9.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Fāng
    85. 

  85.                                             Bǎolánde xiānsheng.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是方宝兰的先生？</em></span></td><td>He is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fāng
    86. 

  86.                                             Bǎolán</em></span>'s husband.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>10.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì nǎrde
    87. 

  87.                                             rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪儿的人？</em></span></td><td>Where is he from?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Shāndōng
    88. 

  88.                                             rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是山东人。</em></span></td><td>He's from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shāndōng</em></span>.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td style="text-align: left; "> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>11.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì nǎrde
    89. 

  89.                                             rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是哪儿的人？</em></span></td><td>Where are you from?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wǒ shì Jiāzhōu
    90. 

  90.                                             rén.</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我是加州人。</em></span></td><td>I'm Californian.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǎr</em></span> is the
    91. 

  91.                         question word " where." The syllable <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">de</em></span> is the possessive marker;
    92. 

  92.                         it functions like the English possessive ending -'s.</p><div class="informaltable"><table style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; border-left: 1px solid ; border-right: 1px solid ; "><colgroup><col style="text-align: center; " class="c1"/><col style="text-align: center; " class="c2"/><col style="text-align: center; " class="c3"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǎr</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">-<span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">de
    93. 

  93.                                         </em></span></td><td style="text-align: center; border-bottom: 1px solid ; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rén</em></span></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; ">where </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; ">'s</td><td style="text-align: center; ">person</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>By reversing the word order, a slightly more idiomatic translation is
    94. 

  94.                         possible: "a person of where." The closest English equivalent is "a person
    95. 

  95.                         from where." To clarify the role of -<span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">de</em></span> in this expression, the
    96. 

  96.                         tape gives the following example of -<span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">de</em></span> functioning like the
    97. 

  97.                         English possessive ending -'s:</p><div class="informaltable"><table style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; border-left: 1px solid ; border-right: 1px solid ; "><colgroup><col style="text-align: center; " class="c1"/><col style="text-align: center; " class="c2"/><col style="text-align: center; " class="c3"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fāng
    98. 

  98.                                             Bǎolán</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">-<span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">de
    99. 

  99.                                         </em></span></td><td style="text-align: center; border-bottom: 1px solid ; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiānsheng
    100. 

  100.                                         </em></span></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fāng
    101. 

  101.                                             Bǎolán</em></span></td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; ">'s</td><td style="text-align: center; ">husband</td></tr></tbody></table></div></section><section class="section" title="Notes on № 12" epub:type="division" id="d0e12689"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title">Notes on № 12</h5></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table style="border: none;"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col style="text-align: left; " class="c3"/><col style="text-align: left; " class="newCol4"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>12.</td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shǐ Měiguó
    102. 

  102.                                             rén ma?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是美国人吗？</em></span></td><td>Are you an American?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>B:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì něiguó
    103. 

  103.                                             rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是哪国人？</em></span></td><td>What's your nationality?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>A:</td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ shì nǎrde
    104. 

  104.                                             rén?</em></span></td><td style="text-align: left; "><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你是哪儿的人？</em></span></td><td>Where are you from?</td></tr></tbody></table></div></section></section></section><section class="section" title="Drills" epub:type="division" id="d0e12738"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">Drills</h3></div></div></div><section class="section" title="Response Drill" epub:type="division" id="d0e12741"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">Response Drill</h4></div></div></div><div class="table" id="d0e12744"><div class="table-title">Table 1.14. All responses will be affirmative.</div><div class="table-contents"><table style="border: none;"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th bgcolor="#b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center; " bgcolor="#b3d9ff">Statement</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center; " bgcolor="#b3d9ff">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    105. 

  105.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Zhōngguó
    106. 

  106.                                             rén ma?</em></span></p>
    107. 

  107.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是中国人吗？</em></span></p>
    108. 

  108.                                     <p>Is he Chinese?</p>
    109. 

  109.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    110. 

  110.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Zhōngguó
    111. 

  111.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    112. 

  112.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    113. 

  113.                                         他是中国人。</em></span></p>
    114. 

  114.                                     <p> He is Chinese.</p>
    115. 

  115.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    116. 

  116.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Rìběn rén
    117. 

  117.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    118. 

  118.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是日本人吗？</em></span></p>
    119. 

  119.                                     <p>Is he Japanese?</p>
    120. 

  120.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    121. 

  121.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Rìběn
    122. 

  122.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    123. 

  123.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    124. 

  124.                                         他是日本人。</em></span></p>
    125. 

  125.                                     <p> He is Japanese.</p>
    126. 

  126.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    127. 

  127.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Zhōngguó
    128. 

  128.                                             rén ma?</em></span></p>
    129. 

  129.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是中国人吗？</em></span></p>
    130. 

  130.                                     <p>Is he Chinese?</p>
    131. 

  131.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    132. 

  132.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Zhōngguó
    133. 

  133.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    134. 

  134.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是中国人。</em></span></p>
    135. 

  135.                                     <p> He is Chinese.</p>
    136. 

  136.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    137. 

  137.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Měiguó
    138. 

  138.                                             rén ma?</em></span></p>
    139. 

  139.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是美国人吗？</em></span></p>
    140. 

  140.                                     <p>Is he American?</p>
    141. 

  141.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    142. 

  142.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Měiguó
    143. 

  143.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    144. 

  144.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    145. 

  145.                                             T阿是美国人。</em></span></p>
    146. 

  146.                                     <p>He is American.</p>
    147. 

  147.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    148. 

  148.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Déguo rén
    149. 

  149.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    150. 

  150.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是德国人吗？</em></span></p>
    151. 

  151.                                     <p>Is he German.</p>
    152. 

  152.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    153. 

  153.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Déguo
    154. 

  154.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    155. 

  155.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    156. 

  156.                                         他是德国人。</em></span></p>
    157. 

  157.                                     <p> He is German.</p>
    158. 

  158.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    159. 

  159.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Jiānádà
    160. 

  160.                                             rén ma?</em></span></p>
    161. 

  161.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    162. 

  162.                                             T阿斯加拿大人吗？</em></span></p>
    163. 

  163.                                     <p>Is he Canadian?</p>
    164. 

  164.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    165. 

  165.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Jiānádà
    166. 

  166.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    167. 

  167.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    168. 

  168.                                             他是加拿大人。</em></span></p>
    169. 

  169.                                     <p> He is Canadian.</p>
    170. 

  170.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    171. 

  171.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Fàguo rén
    172. 

  172.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    173. 

  173.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是法国人吗？</em></span></p>
    174. 

  174.                                     <p>Is he French.</p>
    175. 

  175.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    176. 

  176.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Fàguo
    177. 

  177.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    178. 

  178.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    179. 

  179.                                         他是法国人。</em></span></p>
    180. 

  180.                                     <p> He is French.</p>
    181. 

  181.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></section><section class="section" title="Response Drill" epub:type="division" id="d0e13013"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">Response Drill</h4></div></div></div><div class="table" id="d0e13016"><div class="table-title">Table 1.15. Answer according to the model.</div><div class="table-contents"><table style="border: none;"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/><col class="newCol5"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th bgcolor="#b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center; " bgcolor="#b3d9ff">Statement</th><th> </th><th bgcolor="#b3d9ff">Cue</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center; " bgcolor="#b3d9ff">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    182. 

  182.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Jiānádà
    183. 

  183.                                             rén ma?</em></span></p>
    184. 

  184.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是加拿大人吗？</em></span></p>
    185. 

  185.                                     <p>Is he Canadian?</p>
    186. 

  186.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    187. 

  187.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yīngguó</em></span></p>
    188. 

  188.                                     <p>England</p>
    189. 

  189.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">英国</em></span></p>
    190. 

  190.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    191. 

  191.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú shì
    192. 

  192.                                             Jiānádà rén. Shì Yīngguó　rén.</em></span></p>
    193. 

  193.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    194. 

  194.                                             他不是加拿大人。他是英国人。</em></span></p>
    195. 

  195.                                     <p> He s not Canadian. He is English.</p>
    196. 

  196.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    197. 

  197.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Rìběn rén
    198. 

  198.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    199. 

  199.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是日本人吗？</em></span></p>
    200. 

  200.                                     <p>Is he Japanese?</p>
    201. 

  201.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    202. 

  202.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōngguó</em></span></p>
    203. 

  203.                                     <p>China</p>
    204. 

  204.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中国</em></span></p>
    205. 

  205.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    206. 

  206.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú shì Rìběn
    207. 

  207.                                             rén. Shì Zhōngguó rén.</em></span></p>
    208. 

  208.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    209. 

  209.                                             他不是日本人。他是中国人。</em></span></p>
    210. 

  210.                                     <p> He s not Japanese. He is Chinese.</p>
    211. 

  211.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    212. 

  212.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Yīngguó
    213. 

  213.                                             rén ma?</em></span></p>
    214. 

  214.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是英国人吗？</em></span></p>
    215. 

  215.                                     <p>Is he English?</p>
    216. 

  216.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    217. 

  217.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Měiguó</em></span></p>
    218. 

  218.                                     <p>America</p>
    219. 

  219.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">美国</em></span></p>
    220. 

  220.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    221. 

  221.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú shì
    222. 

  222.                                             Yīngguó rén. Shì Měiguó ren.</em></span></p>
    223. 

  223.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    224. 

  224.                                             他不是英国人。他是美国人。</em></span></p>
    225. 

  225.                                     <p> He s not English. He is American.</p>
    226. 

  226.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    227. 

  227.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Měiguó
    228. 

  228.                                             rén ma?</em></span></p>
    229. 

  229.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是美国人吗？</em></span></p>
    230. 

  230.                                     <p>Is he American?</p>
    231. 

  231.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    232. 

  232.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">
    233. 

  233.                                             Jiānádà</em></span></p>
    234. 

  234.                                     <p>Canada</p>
    235. 

  235.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">加拿大</em></span></p>
    236. 

  236.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    237. 

  237.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú shì
    238. 

  238.                                             Měiguó rén, Shì Jiānádà rén.</em></span></p>
    239. 

  239.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    240. 

  240.                                             他不是美国人。他是加拿大人。</em></span></p>
    241. 

  241.                                     <p> He is not American. He is Canadian.</p>
    242. 

  242.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    243. 

  243.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì èguó rén
    244. 

  244.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    245. 

  245.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是俄国人吗？</em></span></p>
    246. 

  246.                                     <p>Is he Russian?</p>
    247. 

  247.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    248. 

  248.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">
    249. 

  249.                                             Déguó</em></span></p>
    250. 

  250.                                     <p>Germany</p>
    251. 

  251.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">德国</em></span></p>
    252. 

  252.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    253. 

  253.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú shì èguó
    254. 

  254.                                             rén. Shì Déguó rén.</em></span></p>
    255. 

  255.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    256. 

  256.                                             他不是俄国人。他是德国人。</em></span></p>
    257. 

  257.                                     <p> He s not Russian. He is German .</p>
    258. 

  258.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    259. 

  259.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Yuènán
    260. 

  260.                                             rén ma?</em></span></p>
    261. 

  261.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是越南人吗？</em></span></p>
    262. 

  262.                                     <p>Is he Vietnamese?</p>
    263. 

  263.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    264. 

  264.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōngguó</em></span></p>
    265. 

  265.                                     <p>China</p>
    266. 

  266.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中国</em></span></p>
    267. 

  267.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    268. 

  268.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú shì
    269. 

  269.                                             Yuènán rén. Shì Zhōngguó rén.</em></span></p>
    270. 

  270.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    271. 

  271.                                             他不是越南人。他是中国人。</em></span></p>
    272. 

  272.                                     <p> He s not Vietnamese. He is Chinese.</p>
    273. 

  273.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    274. 

  274.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Fàguó rén
    275. 

  275.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    276. 

  276.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是法国人吗？</em></span></p>
    277. 

  277.                                     <p>Is he French?</p>
    278. 

  278.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    279. 

  279.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">
    280. 

  280.                                             Yīngguó</em></span></p>
    281. 

  281.                                     <p>England</p>
    282. 

  282.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">英国</em></span></p>
    283. 

  283.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    284. 

  284.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú shì Fàguó
    285. 

  285.                                             rén. Shì Yīngguó ren.</em></span></p>
    286. 

  286.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    287. 

  287.                                             他不是法国人。他是英国人。</em></span></p>
    288. 

  288.                                     <p> He s not French. He is English.</p>
    289. 

  289.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></section><section class="section" title="Response Drill" epub:type="division" id="d0e13397"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">Response Drill</h4></div></div></div><div class="table" id="d0e13400"><div class="table-title">Table 1.16. Answer according to the cue.</div><div class="table-contents"><table style="border: none;"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/><col class="newCol5"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th bgcolor="#b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center; " bgcolor="#b3d9ff">Statement</th><th> </th><th bgcolor="#b3d9ff">Cue</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center; " bgcolor="#b3d9ff">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    290. 

  290.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì něiguo
    291. 

  291.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    292. 

  292.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪国人？</em></span></p>
    293. 

  293.                                     <p>What is his nationality?</p>
    294. 

  294.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    295. 

  295.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fàguó</em></span></p>
    296. 

  296.                                     <p>France</p>
    297. 

  297.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">法国</em></span></p>
    298. 

  298.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    299. 

  299.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Fàguó
    300. 

  300.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    301. 

  301.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    302. 

  302.                                         他是法国人。</em></span></p>
    303. 

  303.                                     <p> He is French.</p>
    304. 

  304.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    305. 

  305.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì něiguo
    306. 

  306.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    307. 

  307.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪国人？</em></span></p>
    308. 

  308.                                     <p>What is his nationality?</p>
    309. 

  309.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    310. 

  310.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōngguó</em></span></p>
    311. 

  311.                                     <p>China</p>
    312. 

  312.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中国</em></span></p>
    313. 

  313.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    314. 

  314.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Zhōngguó
    315. 

  315.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    316. 

  316.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    317. 

  317.                                         他是中国人。</em></span></p>
    318. 

  318.                                     <p> He is Chinese.</p>
    319. 

  319.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    320. 

  320.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì něiguo
    321. 

  321.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    322. 

  322.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪国人？</em></span></p>
    323. 

  323.                                     <p>What is his nationality?</p>
    324. 

  324.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    325. 

  325.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Měiguó</em></span></p>
    326. 

  326.                                     <p>America</p>
    327. 

  327.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">美国</em></span></p>
    328. 

  328.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    329. 

  329.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Měiguó
    330. 

  330.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    331. 

  331.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    332. 

  332.                                         他是美国人。</em></span></p>
    333. 

  333.                                     <p> He is American.</p>
    334. 

  334.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    335. 

  335.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì něiguo
    336. 

  336.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    337. 

  337.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪国人？</em></span></p>
    338. 

  338.                                     <p>What is his nationality?</p>
    339. 

  339.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    340. 

  340.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiānádà</em></span></p>
    341. 

  341.                                     <p>Canada</p>
    342. 

  342.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">加拿大</em></span></p>
    343. 

  343.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    344. 

  344.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Jiānádà
    345. 

  345.                                             rén. </em></span></p>
    346. 

  346.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    347. 

  347.                                             他是加拿大人。</em></span></p>
    348. 

  348.                                     <p> He is Canadian.</p>
    349. 

  349.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    350. 

  350.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì něiguo
    351. 

  351.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    352. 

  352.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪国人？</em></span></p>
    353. 

  353.                                     <p>What is his nationality?</p>
    354. 

  354.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    355. 

  355.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Rìběn</em></span></p>
    356. 

  356.                                     <p>Japan</p>
    357. 

  357.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">日本</em></span></p>
    358. 

  358.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    359. 

  359.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Rìběn
    360. 

  360.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    361. 

  361.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    362. 

  362.                                         他是日本人。</em></span></p>
    363. 

  363.                                     <p> He is Japanese.</p>
    364. 

  364.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    365. 

  365.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì něiguo
    366. 

  366.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    367. 

  367.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪国人？</em></span></p>
    368. 

  368.                                     <p>What is his nationality?</p>
    369. 

  369.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    370. 

  370.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Èguó</em></span></p>
    371. 

  371.                                     <p>Germany</p>
    372. 

  372.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">俄国</em></span></p>
    373. 

  373.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    374. 

  374.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Èguó
    375. 

  375.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    376. 

  376.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    377. 

  377.                                         他是俄国人。</em></span></p>
    378. 

  378.                                     <p> He is Russian.</p>
    379. 

  379.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    380. 

  380.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì něiguo
    381. 

  381.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    382. 

  382.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪国人？</em></span></p>
    383. 

  383.                                     <p>What is his nationality?</p>
    384. 

  384.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    385. 

  385.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Déguó</em></span></p>
    386. 

  386.                                     <p>Russia</p>
    387. 

  387.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">德国</em></span></p>
    388. 

  388.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    389. 

  389.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Déguó
    390. 

  390.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    391. 

  391.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    392. 

  392.                                         他是德国人。</em></span></p>
    393. 

  393.                                     <p> He is German.</p>
    394. 

  394.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></section><section class="section" title="Response Drill" epub:type="division" id="d0e13788"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">Response Drill</h4></div></div></div><div class="table" id="d0e13791"><div class="table-title">Table 1.17. Respond according to the cue.</div><div class="table-contents"><table style="border: none;"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/><col class="newCol5"/><col class="c4"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th bgcolor="#b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center; " bgcolor="#b3d9ff">Statement</th><th> </th><th bgcolor="#b3d9ff">Cue</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center; " bgcolor="#b3d9ff">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    395. 

  395.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì nǎrde
    396. 

  396.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    397. 

  397.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    398. 

  398.                                     <p>Where is he from?</p>
    399. 

  399.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    400. 

  400.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span></p>
    401. 

  401.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">北京</em></span></p>
    402. 

  402.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    403. 

  403.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Běijīng
    404. 

  404.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    405. 

  405.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    406. 

  406.                                         他是北京人。</em></span></p>
    407. 

  407.                                     <p> He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span>.</p>
    408. 

  408.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    409. 

  409.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì nǎrde
    410. 

  410.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    411. 

  411.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    412. 

  412.                                     <p>Where is he from?</p>
    413. 

  413.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    414. 

  414.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shánghǎi</em></span></p>
    415. 

  415.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上海</em></span></p>
    416. 

  416.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    417. 

  417.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Shánghǎi
    418. 

  418.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    419. 

  419.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    420. 

  420.                                         他是上海人。</em></span></p>
    421. 

  421.                                     <p> He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shánghǎi</em></span>.</p>
    422. 

  422.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    423. 

  423.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì nǎrde
    424. 

  424.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    425. 

  425.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    426. 

  426.                                     <p>Where is he from?</p>
    427. 

  427.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    428. 

  428.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Chángshā</em></span></p>
    429. 

  429.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">长沙</em></span></p>
    430. 

  430.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    431. 

  431.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Chángshā
    432. 

  432.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    433. 

  433.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    434. 

  434.                                         他是上沙人。</em></span></p>
    435. 

  435.                                     <p> He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Chángshā</em></span>.</p>
    436. 

  436.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    437. 

  437.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì nǎrde
    438. 

  438.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    439. 

  439.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    440. 

  440.                                     <p>Where is he from?</p>
    441. 

  441.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    442. 

  442.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Táizhōng</em></span></p>
    443. 

  443.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">台中</em></span></p>
    444. 

  444.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    445. 

  445.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Táizhōng
    446. 

  446.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    447. 

  447.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    448. 

  448.                                         他是台中人。</em></span></p>
    449. 

  449.                                     <p> He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Táizhōng</em></span>.</p>
    450. 

  450.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    451. 

  451.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì nǎrde
    452. 

  452.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    453. 

  453.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    454. 

  454.                                     <p>Where is he from?</p>
    455. 

  455.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    456. 

  456.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Táiběi</em></span></p>
    457. 

  457.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">台北</em></span></p>
    458. 

  458.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    459. 

  459.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Táiběi
    460. 

  460.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    461. 

  461.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    462. 

  462.                                         他是台北人。</em></span></p>
    463. 

  463.                                     <p> He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Táiběi</em></span>.</p>
    464. 

  464.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    465. 

  465.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì nǎrde
    466. 

  466.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    467. 

  467.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    468. 

  468.                                     <p>Where is he from?</p>
    469. 

  469.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    470. 

  470.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">
    471. 

  471.                                             Tiānjīng</em></span></p>
    472. 

  472.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">天京</em></span></p>
    473. 

  473.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    474. 

  474.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Tiānjīng
    475. 

  475.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    476. 

  476.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    477. 

  477.                                         他是天京人。</em></span></p>
    478. 

  478.                                     <p> He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tiānjīng</em></span>.</p>
    479. 

  479.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    480. 

  480.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì nǎrde
    481. 

  481.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    482. 

  482.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    483. 

  483.                                     <p>Where is he from?</p>
    484. 

  484.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    485. 

  485.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span></p>
    486. 

  486.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">北京</em></span></p>
    487. 

  487.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    488. 

  488.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Běijīng
    489. 

  489.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    490. 

  490.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    491. 

  491.                                         他是北京人。</em></span></p>
    492. 

  492.                                     <p> He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span>.</p>
    493. 

  493.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></section><section class="section" title="Transformation Drill" epub:type="division" id="d0e14179"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">Transformation Drill</h4></div></div></div><div class="table" id="d0e14182"><div class="table-title">Table 1.18. Transform the sentence according to the model.</div><div class="table-contents"><table style="border: none;"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th bgcolor="#b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center; " bgcolor="#b3d9ff">Statement</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center; " bgcolor="#b3d9ff">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    494. 

  494.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Běijīng
    495. 

  495.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    496. 

  496.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是北京人。</em></span></p>
    497. 

  497.                                     <p>He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span>.</p>
    498. 

  498.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    499. 

  499.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì nǎrde
    500. 

  500.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    501. 

  501.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    502. 

  502.                                             他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    503. 

  503.                                     <p> Where is he from?</p>
    504. 

  504.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    505. 

  505.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Zhōngguó
    506. 

  506.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    507. 

  507.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是中国人。</em></span></p>
    508. 

  508.                                     <p>He is from China.</p>
    509. 

  509.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    510. 

  510.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì něiguó
    511. 

  511.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    512. 

  512.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    513. 

  513.                                         他是哪国人？</em></span></p>
    514. 

  514.                                     <p> Where is he from?</p>
    515. 

  515.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    516. 

  516.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Jiānádà
    517. 

  517.                                             ren.</em></span></p>
    518. 

  518.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是加拿大人。</em></span></p>
    519. 

  519.                                     <p>He is from Canada.</p>
    520. 

  520.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    521. 

  521.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì něiguó
    522. 

  522.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    523. 

  523.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    524. 

  524.                                         他是哪国人？</em></span></p>
    525. 

  525.                                     <p> Where is he from?</p>
    526. 

  526.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    527. 

  527.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Táiběi
    528. 

  528.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    529. 

  529.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是台北人。</em></span></p>
    530. 

  530.                                     <p>He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Táiběi</em></span>.</p>
    531. 

  531.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    532. 

  532.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì nǎrde
    533. 

  533.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    534. 

  534.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    535. 

  535.                                             他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    536. 

  536.                                     <p> Where is he from?</p>
    537. 

  537.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    538. 

  538.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Shànghǎi
    539. 

  539.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    540. 

  540.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是上海人。</em></span></p>
    541. 

  541.                                     <p>He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shànghǎi</em></span>.</p>
    542. 

  542.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    543. 

  543.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì nǎrde
    544. 

  544.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    545. 

  545.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    546. 

  546.                                             他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    547. 

  547.                                     <p> Where is he from?</p>
    548. 

  548.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    549. 

  549.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Yīngguó
    550. 

  550.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    551. 

  551.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是英国人。</em></span></p>
    552. 

  552.                                     <p>He is from England.</p>
    553. 

  553.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    554. 

  554.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì něiguó
    555. 

  555.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    556. 

  556.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    557. 

  557.                                         他是哪国人？</em></span></p>
    558. 

  558.                                     <p> Where is he from?</p>
    559. 

  559.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
    560. 

  560.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Měiguó
    561. 

  561.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    562. 

  562.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是美国人。</em></span></p>
    563. 

  563.                                     <p>He is from America.</p>
    564. 

  564.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    565. 

  565.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì něiguó
    566. 

  566.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    567. 

  567.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    568. 

  568.                                         他是哪国人？</em></span></p>
    569. 

  569.                                     <p> Where is he from?</p>
    570. 

  570.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>8.</td><td>
    571. 

  571.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Táizhōng
    572. 

  572.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    573. 

  573.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是台中人。</em></span></p>
    574. 

  574.                                     <p>He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Táizhōng</em></span>.</p>
    575. 

  575.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    576. 

  576.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì nǎrde
    577. 

  577.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    578. 

  578.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    579. 

  579.                                             他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    580. 

  580.                                     <p> Where is he from?</p>
    581. 

  581.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></section><section class="section" title="Transformation Drill" epub:type="division" id="d0e14498"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">Transformation Drill</h4></div></div></div><div class="table" id="d0e14501"><div class="table-title">Table 1.19. Transform the sentence according to the model.</div><div class="table-contents"><table style="border: none;"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    582. 

  582.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Lǐ
    583. 

  583.                                             tàitai.</em></span></p>
    584. 

  584.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">她是李太太。</em></span></p>
    585. 

  585.                                     <p>She is Mrs. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ</em></span>.</p>
    586. 

  586.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    587. 

  587.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú shì Lǐ
    588. 

  588.                                             tàitai.</em></span></p>
    589. 

  589.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    590. 

  590.                                         她不是太太。</em></span></p>
    591. 

  591.                                     <p> She is not Mrs. <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lǐ</em></span>.</p>
    592. 

  592.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    593. 

  593.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā xìng
    594. 

  594.                                             Gāo.</em></span></p>
    595. 

  595.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他姓局。</em></span></p>
    596. 

  596.                                     <p>Her surname is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Gāo</em></span>.</p>
    597. 

  597.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    598. 

  598.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú xìng
    599. 

  599.                                             Gāo.</em></span></p>
    600. 

  600.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    601. 

  601.                                         他不姓局。</em></span></p>
    602. 

  602.                                     <p> Her surname is not <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Gāo</em></span>.</p>
    603. 

  603.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    604. 

  604.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Táiběi
    605. 

  605.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    606. 

  606.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">她是台北人。</em></span></p>
    607. 

  607.                                     <p>Hi is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Táiběi</em></span>.</p>
    608. 

  608.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    609. 

  609.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú shì
    610. 

  610.                                             Táiběi rén.</em></span></p>
    611. 

  611.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    612. 

  612.                                             她不是台北人。</em></span></p>
    613. 

  613.                                     <p> Hi is not from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Táiběi</em></span>.</p>
    614. 

  614.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    615. 

  615.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā xìng
    616. 

  616.                                             Liú.</em></span></p>
    617. 

  617.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他姓刘。</em></span></p>
    618. 

  618.                                     <p>Her surname is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Liú</em></span>.</p>
    619. 

  619.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    620. 

  620.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú xìng
    621. 

  621.                                             Liú.</em></span></p>
    622. 

  622.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    623. 

  623.                                         他不姓刘。</em></span></p>
    624. 

  624.                                     <p> Her surname is not <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Liú</em></span>.</p>
    625. 

  625.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    626. 

  626.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Měiguó
    627. 

  627.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    628. 

  628.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">她是美国人。</em></span></p>
    629. 

  629.                                     <p>She is American.</p>
    630. 

  630.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    631. 

  631.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú shì
    632. 

  632.                                             Měiguó rén.</em></span></p>
    633. 

  633.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    634. 

  634.                                             她不是美国人。</em></span></p>
    635. 

  635.                                     <p> She is not American.</p>
    636. 

  636.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    637. 

  637.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Jiānádà
    638. 

  638.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    639. 

  639.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">她是加拿大人。</em></span></p>
    640. 

  640.                                     <p>She is Canadian.</p>
    641. 

  641.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    642. 

  642.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā bú shì
    643. 

  643.                                             Jiānádà rén.</em></span></p>
    644. 

  644.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    645. 

  645.                                             她不是加拿大人。</em></span></p>
    646. 

  646.                                     <p> She is not Canadian.</p>
    647. 

  647.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></section><section class="section" title="Transformation Drill" epub:type="division" id="d0e14745"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">Transformation Drill</h4></div></div></div><div class="table" id="d0e14748"><div class="table-title">Table 1.20. Transform the sentence according to the model.</div><div class="table-contents"><table style="border: none;"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th bgcolor="#b3d9ff"/><th style="text-align: center; " bgcolor="#b3d9ff">Statement</th><th> </th><th style="text-align: center; " bgcolor="#b3d9ff">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    648. 

  648.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā xìng
    649. 

  649.                                             Hú.</em></span></p>
    650. 

  650.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他姓胡。</em></span></p>
    651. 

  651.                                     <p>His surname is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hú</em></span>.</p>
    652. 

  652.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    653. 

  653.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā xìng Hú
    654. 

  654.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    655. 

  655.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    656. 

  656.                                         他姓胡吗？</em></span></p>
    657. 

  657.                                     <p> Is his surname <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hú</em></span>?</p>
    658. 

  658.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    659. 

  659.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Běijīng
    660. 

  660.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    661. 

  661.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是北京人。</em></span></p>
    662. 

  662.                                     <p>He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span>.</p>
    663. 

  663.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    664. 

  664.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Běijīng
    665. 

  665.                                             rén ma?</em></span></p>
    666. 

  666.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    667. 

  667.                                             他是北京人吗？</em></span></p>
    668. 

  668.                                     <p> Is he from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span>?</p>
    669. 

  669.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    670. 

  670.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Wáng
    671. 

  671.                                             Dànián.</em></span></p>
    672. 

  672.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    673. 

  673.                                         他是王大年。</em></span></p>
    674. 

  674.                                     <p>He is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng
    675. 

  675.                                             Dànián</em></span>.</p>
    676. 

  676.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    677. 

  677.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Wáng
    678. 

  678.                                             Dànián ma?</em></span></p>
    679. 

  679.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    680. 

  680.                                             他是王大年吗？</em></span></p>
    681. 

  681.                                     <p> Is he <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng
    682. 

  682.                                             Dànián</em></span>?</p>
    683. 

  683.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    684. 

  684.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā xìng
    685. 

  685.                                             Lín.</em></span></p>
    686. 

  686.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他姓林。</em></span></p>
    687. 

  687.                                     <p>Her surname is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lín</em></span>.</p>
    688. 

  688.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    689. 

  689.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā xìng Lín
    690. 

  690.                                             ma?</em></span></p>
    691. 

  691.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    692. 

  692.                                         他姓林吗？</em></span></p>
    693. 

  693.                                     <p> Is her surname <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Lín</em></span>?</p>
    694. 

  694.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    695. 

  695.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Zhōngguó
    696. 

  696.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    697. 

  697.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是中国人。</em></span></p>
    698. 

  698.                                     <p>She is Chinese.</p>
    699. 

  699.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    700. 

  700.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì Zhōngguó
    701. 

  701.                                             rén ma?</em></span></p>
    702. 

  702.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    703. 

  703.                                             他是中国人吗？　</em></span></p>
    704. 

  704.                                     <p> Is she Chinese?</p>
    705. 

  705.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></section><section class="section" title="Transformation Drill" epub:type="division" id="d0e14971"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">Transformation Drill</h4></div></div></div><div class="table" id="d0e14974"><div class="table-title">Table 1.21. Ask the question corresponding to the statement.</div><div class="table-contents"><table style="border: none;"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/><col class="newCol3"/><col class="c3"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>1.</td><td>
    706. 

  706.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā xìng
    707. 

  707.                                             Zhāng.</em></span></p>
    708. 

  708.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他姓张。</em></span></p>
    709. 

  709.                                     <p>His surname is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhāng</em></span>.</p>
    710. 

  710.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    711. 

  711.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā xìng
    712. 

  712.                                             shénme?</em></span></p>
    713. 

  713.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    714. 

  714.                                         他姓什么？　</em></span></p>
    715. 

  715.                                     <p> What's his surname?</p>
    716. 

  716.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
    717. 

  717.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Běijīng
    718. 

  718.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    719. 

  719.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是北京人。</em></span></p>
    720. 

  720.                                     <p>He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng</em></span>.</p>
    721. 

  721.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    722. 

  722.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì nǎrde
    723. 

  723.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    724. 

  724.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    725. 

  725.                                             他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    726. 

  726.                                     <p> Where is he from?</p>
    727. 

  727.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
    728. 

  728.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Wáng
    729. 

  729.                                             Dànián.</em></span></p>
    730. 

  730.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是王大年。</em></span></p>
    731. 

  731.                                     <p>He is <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wáng
    732. 

  732.                                             Dànián</em></span>.</p>
    733. 

  733.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    734. 

  734.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì
    735. 

  735.                                             shéi?</em></span></p>
    736. 

  736.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是谁？</em></span></p>
    737. 

  737.                                     <p> Who is he?</p>
    738. 

  738.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
    739. 

  739.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Rìběn
    740. 

  740.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    741. 

  741.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是日本人。</em></span></p>
    742. 

  742.                                     <p>He is Japanese.</p>
    743. 

  743.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    744. 

  744.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì něiguó
    745. 

  745.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    746. 

  746.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    747. 

  747.                                         他是哪国人？</em></span></p>
    748. 

  748.                                     <p> What is his nationality?</p>
    749. 

  749.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
    750. 

  750.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Shāndōng
    751. 

  751.                                             rén.</em></span></p>
    752. 

  752.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是山东人。</em></span></p>
    753. 

  753.                                     <p>He is from <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shāndōng</em></span>.</p>
    754. 

  754.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    755. 

  755.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì nǎrde
    756. 

  756.                                             rén?</em></span></p>
    757. 

  757.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    758. 

  758.                                             他是哪儿的人？</em></span></p>
    759. 

  759.                                     <p> Where is he from?</p>
    760. 

  760.                                 </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
    761. 

  761.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tā shì Chén
    762. 

  762.                                             tōngzhì.</em></span></p>
    763. 

  763.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他是陈同志。</em></span></p>
    764. 

  764.                                     <p>He is comrade <span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Chén</em></span>.</p>
    765. 

  765.                                 </td><td> </td><td>
    766. 

  766.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"> Tā shì
    767. 

  767.                                             shéi?</em></span></p>
    768. 

  768.                                     <p><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">
    769. 

  769.                                         他是谁？</em></span></p>
    770. 

  770.                                     <p> Who is he?</p>
    771. 

  771.                                 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></section></section></section><footer/></body></html>
    772.