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    64. 

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    65. 

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    70. 

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    72. 

  72.           <h1 align="center"><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang=
    73. 

  73.           "EN-US"><font style="font-size: 16pt">Directional
    74. 

  74.           complements</font></span></h1>
    75. 

  75.           <p align="center"><font style=
    76. 

  76.           "font-size: 16pt"><font face="Arial" size="4"><a href=
    77. 

  77.           "#Exercises" style=
    78. 

  78.           "text-decoration: none">Exercises</a></font></font></p>
    79. 

  79.           <p><font style="font-size: 16pt"><font face="Arial" size=
    80. 

  80.           "4"><span lang="EN-US" style=
    81. 

  81.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    82. 

  82.           xml:lang="EN-US">Other terminology</span><span lang=
    83. 

  83.           "EN-US" style=
    84. 

  84.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    85. 

  85.           xml:lang="EN-US">: the complement of direction;</span>
    86. 

  86.           <span class="hanzi" style=
    87. 

  87.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: STKaiti">趋向补语</span></font></font></p>
    88. 

  88.           <p><font style="font-size: 16pt"><font face="Arial" size=
    89. 

  89.           "4"><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    90. 

  90.           xml:lang="EN-US"><a name=
    91. 

  91.           "1. What are directional complements">1. What are
    92. 

  92.           directional complements?</a></span></font></font></p>
    93. 

  93.           <p><font style="font-size: 16pt"><font face="Arial" size=
    94. 

  94.           "4"><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    95. 

  95.           xml:lang="EN-US">Directional complements are: directional
    96. 

  96.           words such as</span> <span class="hanzi" font-family:=
    97. 

  97.           "">上</span><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    98. 

  98.           new="" xml:lang="EN-US">(up),</span> <span class="hanzi"
    99. 

  99.           font-family:="">下</span><span lang="EN-US" font-family:=
    100. 

  100.           "" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">(down),</span>
    101. 

  101.           <span class="hanzi" font-family:="">进</span><span lang=
    102. 

  102.           "EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang=
    103. 

  103.           "EN-US">(in),</span> <span class="hanzi" font-family:=
    104. 

  104.           "">出</span><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    105. 

  105.           new="" xml:lang="EN-US">(out),</span> <span class="hanzi"
    106. 

  106.           font-family:="">回</span><span lang="EN-US" font-family:=
    107. 

  107.           "" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">(back),</span>
    108. 

  108.           <span class="hanzi" font-family:="">过</span><span lang=
    109. 

  109.           "EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang=
    110. 

  110.           "EN-US">(cross over), and</span> <span class="hanzi"
    111. 

  111.           font-family:="">起</span><span lang="EN-US" font-family:=
    112. 

  112.           "" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">(up), [see
    113. 

  113.           table].</span></font></font></p>
    114. 

  114.           <table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style=
    115. 

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    117. 

  117.             <tbody>
    118. 

  118.               <tr>
    119. 

  119.                 <td width="29%">
    120. 

  120.                   <span lang="EN-US" style=
    121. 

  121.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    122. 

  122.                   xml:lang="EN-US">păo jìn</span>
    123. 

  123.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    124. 

  124.                   "font-family: STKaiti">跑</span> <span class=
    125. 

  125.                   "hanzi" style=
    126. 

  126.                   "font-family: STKaiti; background-color:#FFCCFF">进</span></p>
    127. 

  127.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    128. 

  128.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">RUN IN</span></p>
    129. 

  129.                 </td>
    130. 

  130.                 <td width="144%">
    131. 

  131.                   <span lang="EN-US" style=
    132. 

  132.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    133. 

  133.                   xml:lang="EN-US">jiàoshì</span>
    134. 

  134.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    135. 

  135.                   "font-family: STKaiti">教室</span></p>
    136. 

  136.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    137. 

  137.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">CLASSROOM</span></p>
    138. 

  138.                 </td>
    139. 

  139.               </tr>
    140. 

  140.             </tbody>
    141. 

  141.           </table>
    142. 

  142.           <p><font style="font-size: 16pt"><span lang="EN-US"
    143. 

  143.           style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    144. 

  144.           xml:lang="EN-US">To run into the classroom.</span>
    145. 

  145.           </font></p>
    146. 

  146.           <table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style=
    147. 

  147.           "border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width=
    148. 

  148.           "38%" id="AutoNumber5">
    149. 

  149.             <tbody>
    150. 

  150.               <tr>
    151. 

  151.                 <td width="29%">
    152. 

  152.                   <span lang="EN-US" style=
    153. 

  153.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    154. 

  154.                   xml:lang="EN-US">fàng xià</span>
    155. 

  155.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    156. 

  156.                   "font-family: STKaiti">放</span><span class=
    157. 

  157.                   "hanzi" style=
    158. 

  158.                   "font-family: STKaiti; background-color:#FFCCFF">下</span></p>
    159. 

  159.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    160. 

  160.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">PUT DOWN</span></p>
    161. 

  161.                 </td>
    162. 

  162.                 <td width="71%">
    163. 

  163.                   <span lang="EN-US" style=
    164. 

  164.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    165. 

  165.                   xml:lang="EN-US">nĭdeshū</span>
    166. 

  166.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    167. 

  167.                   "font-family: STKaiti">你的书</span></p>
    168. 

  168.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    169. 

  169.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">YOUR BOOK</span></p>
    170. 

  170.                 </td>
    171. 

  171.               </tr>
    172. 

  172.             </tbody>
    173. 

  173.           </table>
    174. 

  174.           <p><font style="font-size: 16pt"><span lang="EN-US"
    175. 

  175.           style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    176. 

  176.           xml:lang="EN-US">To put down your book.</span></font></p>
    177. 

  177.           <p><font style="font-size: 16pt"><a name=
    178. 

  178.           "2. What are the functions of 来 and 去 in directional complements">
    179. 

  179.           <span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    180. 

  180.           xml:lang="EN-US">2. What are the functions of</span>
    181. 

  181.           <span class="hanzi" font-family:="">来</span> <span lang=
    182. 

  182.           "EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang=
    183. 

  183.           "EN-US">and</span> <span class="hanzi" font-family:=
    184. 

  184.           "">去</span> <span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    185. 

  185.           new="" xml:lang="EN-US">in directional
    186. 

  186.           complements?</span></a></font></p>
    187. 

  187.           <p><font style="font-size: 16pt"><span lang="EN-US"
    188. 

  188.           font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">There
    189. 

  189.           are two verbs which can indicate the speaker's positions.
    190. 

  190.           One is</span> <span class="hanzi" font-family:=
    191. 

  191.           "">来</span><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    192. 

  192.           new="" xml:lang="EN-US">(to come), which describes an
    193. 

  193.           action moving towards the</span> <span font-family:=""
    194. 

  194.           times="" new="">place where the</span> <span lang="EN-US"
    195. 

  195.           font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">speaker
    196. 

  196.           is, and the other one is</span> <span class="hanzi"
    197. 

  197.           font-family:="">去</span><span lang="EN-US" font-family:=
    198. 

  198.           "" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">(to go), which
    199. 

  199.           describes an action moving away from the</span>
    200. 

  200.           <span font-family:="" times="" new="">place where
    201. 

  201.           the</span> <span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    202. 

  202.           new="" xml:lang="EN-US">speaker is, [see
    203. 

  203.           table].</span></font></p>
    204. 

  204.           <table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style=
    205. 

  205.           "border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width=
    206. 

  206.           "77%" id="AutoNumber2">
    207. 

  207.             <tbody>
    208. 

  208.               <tr>
    209. 

  209.                 <td width="14%">
    210. 

  210.                   <span lang="EN-US" style=
    211. 

  211.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    212. 

  212.                   xml:lang="EN-US">tā</span>
    213. 

  213.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    214. 

  214.                   "font-family: STKaiti">他</span></p>
    215. 

  215.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    216. 

  216.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">HE</span></p>
    217. 

  217.                 </td>
    218. 

  218.                 <td width="36%">
    219. 

  219.                   <span lang="EN-US" style=
    220. 

  220.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    221. 

  221.                   xml:lang="EN-US">ná lái</span>
    222. 

  222.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    223. 

  223.                   "font-family: STKaiti">拿</span> <span class=
    224. 

  224.                   "hanzi" style=
    225. 

  225.                   "font-family: STKaiti; background-color:#FFCCFF">来</span></p>
    226. 

  226.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    227. 

  227.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">TAKE (TOWARDS)</span></p>
    228. 

  228.                 </td>
    229. 

  229.                 <td width="59%">
    230. 

  230.                   <span lang="EN-US" style=
    231. 

  231.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    232. 

  232.                   xml:lang="EN-US">yìbēi chá</span>
    233. 

  233.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    234. 

  234.                   "font-family: STKaiti">一</span> <span class=
    235. 

  235.                   "hanzi" style="font-family: STKaiti">杯</span>
    236. 

  236.                   <span class="hanzi" style=
    237. 

  237.                   "font-family: STKaiti">茶</span></p>
    238. 

  238.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    239. 

  239.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">ABEI TEA</span></p>
    240. 

  240.                 </td>
    241. 

  241.               </tr>
    242. 

  242.             </tbody>
    243. 

  243.           </table>
    244. 

  244.           <p><font style="font-size: 16pt"><span lang="EN-US"
    245. 

  245.           style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    246. 

  246.           xml:lang="EN-US">He has brought a cup of tea.</span>
    247. 

  247.           </font></p>
    248. 

  248.           <table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style=
    249. 

  249.           "border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width=
    250. 

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    251. 

  251.             <tbody>
    252. 

  252.               <tr>
    253. 

  253.                 <td width="14%">
    254. 

  254.                   <span lang="EN-US" style=
    255. 

  255.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    256. 

  256.                   xml:lang="EN-US">tā</span>
    257. 

  257.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    258. 

  258.                   "font-family: STKaiti">他</span></p>
    259. 

  259.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    260. 

  260.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">HE</span></p>
    261. 

  261.                 </td>
    262. 

  262.                 <td width="36%">
    263. 

  263.                   <span lang="EN-US" style=
    264. 

  264.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    265. 

  265.                   xml:lang="EN-US">jiè qù</span>
    266. 

  266.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    267. 

  267.                   "font-family: STKaiti">借</span> <span class=
    268. 

  268.                   "hanzi" style=
    269. 

  269.                   "font-family: STKaiti; background-color:#FFCCFF">去</span></p>
    270. 

  270.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    271. 

  271.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">BORROW (AWAY)</span></p>
    272. 

  272.                 </td>
    273. 

  273.                 <td width="50%">
    274. 

  274.                   <span lang="EN-US" style=
    275. 

  275.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    276. 

  276.                   xml:lang="EN-US">yí ge zhàoxiāngjī</span>
    277. 

  277.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    278. 

  278.                   "font-family: STKaiti">一</span><span class=
    279. 

  279.                   "hanzi" style="font-family: STKaiti">个</span>
    280. 

  280.                   <span class="hanzi" style=
    281. 

  281.                   "font-family: STKaiti">照相</span> <span class=
    282. 

  282.                   "hanzi" style="font-family: STKaiti">机</span></p>
    283. 

  283.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    284. 

  284.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">A GE CAMERA</span></p>
    285. 

  285.                 </td>
    286. 

  286.               </tr>
    287. 

  287.             </tbody>
    288. 

  288.           </table>
    289. 

  289.           <p><font style="font-size: 16pt"><span lang="EN-US"
    290. 

  290.           style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    291. 

  291.           xml:lang="EN-US">He has borrowed a
    292. 

  292.           camera.</span><span lang="EN-US" style=
    293. 

  293.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    294. 

  294.           xml:lang="EN-US">(The camera is not with the
    295. 

  295.           speaker.)</span></font></p>
    296. 

  296.           <p><font style="font-size: 16pt"><a name=
    297. 

  297.           "3. Can a direction word and 来 or 去 be used together"><span lang="EN-US"
    298. 

  298.           font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">3. Can a
    299. 

  299.           direction word and</span> <span class="hanzi"
    300. 

  300.           font-family:="">来</span> <span lang="EN-US" font-family:=
    301. 

  301.           "" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">or</span>
    302. 

  302.           <span class="hanzi" font-family:="">去</span> <span lang=
    303. 

  303.           "EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang=
    304. 

  304.           "EN-US">be used together?</span></a></font></p>
    305. 

  305.           <p><font style="font-size: 16pt"><span lang="EN-US"
    306. 

  306.           font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang=
    307. 

  307.           "EN-US">Directional words +</span> <span class="hanzi"
    308. 

  308.           font-family:="">来</span> <span lang="EN-US" font-family:=
    309. 

  309.           "" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">or</span>
    310. 

  310.           <span class="hanzi" font-family:="">去</span><span lang=
    311. 

  311.           "EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang=
    312. 

  312.           "EN-US">, can form a combined complement which</span>
    313. 

  313.           <span lang="EN-US" style=
    314. 

  314.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    315. 

  315.           xml:lang="EN-US">indicates both</span> <span lang="EN-US"
    316. 

  316.           font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">the
    317. 

  317.           direction of the action and the speaker's
    318. 

  318.           position.</span></font></p>
    319. 

  319.           <table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style=
    320. 

  320.           "border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width=
    321. 

  321.           "78%" id="AutoNumber6">
    322. 

  322.             <tbody>
    323. 

  323.               <tr>
    324. 

  324.                 <td width="14%">
    325. 

  325.                   <span lang="EN-US" style=
    326. 

  326.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    327. 

  327.                   xml:lang="EN-US">tā</span>
    328. 

  328.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    329. 

  329.                   "font-family: STKaiti">他</span></p>
    330. 

  330.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    331. 

  331.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">HE</span></p>
    332. 

  332.                 </td>
    333. 

  333.                 <td width="36%">
    334. 

  334.                   <span lang="EN-US" style=
    335. 

  335.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    336. 

  336.                   xml:lang="EN-US">ná jìn lái</span>
    337. 

  337.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    338. 

  338.                   "font-family: STKaiti">拿</span> <span class=
    339. 

  339.                   "hanzi" style="font-family: STKaiti"><span style=
    340. 

  340.                   "background-color: #FFCCFF">进</span></span>
    341. 

  341.                   <span class="hanzi" style=
    342. 

  342.                   "font-family: STKaiti; background-color:#FFCCFF">来</span></p>
    343. 

  343.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    344. 

  344.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">TAKE
    345. 

  345.                   IN(TOWARDS)</span></p>
    346. 

  346.                 </td>
    347. 

  347.                 <td width="50%">
    348. 

  348.                   <span lang="EN-US" style=
    349. 

  349.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    350. 

  350.                   xml:lang="EN-US">yì bēi chá</span>
    351. 

  351.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    352. 

  352.                   "font-family: STKaiti">一</span><span class=
    353. 

  353.                   "hanzi" style="font-family: STKaiti">杯</span>
    354. 

  354.                   <span class="hanzi" style=
    355. 

  355.                   "font-family: STKaiti">茶</span></p>
    356. 

  356.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    357. 

  357.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">A BEI TEA</span></p>
    358. 

  358.                 </td>
    359. 

  359.               </tr>
    360. 

  360.             </tbody>
    361. 

  361.           </table>
    362. 

  362.           <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    363. 

  363.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    364. 

  364.           xml:lang="EN-US">He has brought in a cup of
    365. 

  365.           tea.</span></p>
    366. 

  366.           <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    367. 

  367.           xml:lang="EN-US"><a name=
    368. 

  368.           "4. Can you show me a list of combined directional complements">
    369. 

  369.           4. Can you show me a list of combined directional
    370. 

  370.           complements?</a></span></p>
    371. 

  371.           <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    372. 

  372.           xml:lang="EN-US">The following table is for combined
    373. 

  373.           directional complements.</span></p>
    374. 

  374.           <table class="MsoNormalTable" border="1" cellspacing="0"
    375. 

  375.           cellpadding="0" style=
    376. 

  376.           "border-collapse: collapse; border: medium none" width=
    377. 

  377.           "555">
    378. 

  378.             <tbody>
    379. 

  379.               <tr>
    380. 

  380.                 <td valign="top" style=
    381. 

  381.                 "width: 97; border: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    382. 

  382.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    383. 

  383.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    384. 

  384.                   "3">上</font></span></p>
    385. 

  385.                 </td>
    386. 

  386.                 <td valign="top" style=
    387. 

  387.                 "width: 102; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    388. 

  388.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    389. 

  389.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    390. 

  390.                   "3">下</font></span></p>
    391. 

  391.                 </td>
    392. 

  392.                 <td valign="top" style=
    393. 

  393.                 "width: 95; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    394. 

  394.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    395. 

  395.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    396. 

  396.                   "3">进</font></span></p>
    397. 

  397.                 </td>
    398. 

  398.                 <td valign="top" style=
    399. 

  399.                 "width: 101; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    400. 

  400.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    401. 

  401.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    402. 

  402.                   "3">出</font></span></p>
    403. 

  403.                 </td>
    404. 

  404.                 <td valign="top" style=
    405. 

  405.                 "width: 97; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    406. 

  406.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    407. 

  407.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    408. 

  408.                   "3">回</font></span></p>
    409. 

  409.                 </td>
    410. 

  410.               </tr>
    411. 

  411.               <tr>
    412. 

  412.                 <td valign="top" style=
    413. 

  413.                 "width: 97; border-left: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: medium none; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    414. 

  414.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    415. 

  415.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    416. 

  416.                   "3">上</font></span> <font size="3"> <font size=
    417. 

  417.                   "3"><span class="hanzi" style=
    418. 

  418.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    419. 

  419.                   "3">来</font></span> </font></font></p>
    420. 

  420.                 </td>
    421. 

  421.                 <td valign="top" style=
    422. 

  422.                 "width: 102; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: medium none; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    423. 

  423.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    424. 

  424.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    425. 

  425.                   "3">下</font></span> <font size="3"> <font size=
    426. 

  426.                   "3"><span class="hanzi" style=
    427. 

  427.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    428. 

  428.                   "3">来</font></span> </font></font></p>
    429. 

  429.                 </td>
    430. 

  430.                 <td valign="top" style=
    431. 

  431.                 "width: 95; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: medium none; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    432. 

  432.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    433. 

  433.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    434. 

  434.                   "3">进</font></span> <font size="3"> <font size=
    435. 

  435.                   "3"><span class="hanzi" style=
    436. 

  436.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    437. 

  437.                   "3">来</font></span> </font></font></p>
    438. 

  438.                 </td>
    439. 

  439.                 <td valign="top" style=
    440. 

  440.                 "width: 101; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: medium none; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    441. 

  441.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    442. 

  442.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    443. 

  443.                   "3">出</font></span> <font size="3"> <font size=
    444. 

  444.                   "3"><span class="hanzi" style=
    445. 

  445.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    446. 

  446.                   "3">来</font></span> </font></font></p>
    447. 

  447.                 </td>
    448. 

  448.                 <td valign="top" style=
    449. 

  449.                 "width: 97; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: medium none; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    450. 

  450.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    451. 

  451.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    452. 

  452.                   "3">回</font></span> <font size="3"> <font size=
    453. 

  453.                   "3"><span class="hanzi" style=
    454. 

  454.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    455. 

  455.                   "3">来</font></span> </font></font></p>
    456. 

  456.                 </td>
    457. 

  457.               </tr>
    458. 

  458.               <tr>
    459. 

  459.                 <td valign="top" style=
    460. 

  460.                 "width: 97; border-left: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: medium none; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    461. 

  461.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    462. 

  462.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    463. 

  463.                   "3">上</font></span> <font size="3"> <font size=
    464. 

  464.                   "3"><span class="hanzi" style=
    465. 

  465.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    466. 

  466.                   "3">去</font></span> </font></font></p>
    467. 

  467.                 </td>
    468. 

  468.                 <td valign="top" style=
    469. 

  469.                 "width: 102; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: medium none; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    470. 

  470.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    471. 

  471.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    472. 

  472.                   "3">下</font></span> <font size="3"> <font size=
    473. 

  473.                   "3"><span class="hanzi" style=
    474. 

  474.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    475. 

  475.                   "3">去</font></span> </font></font></p>
    476. 

  476.                 </td>
    477. 

  477.                 <td valign="top" style=
    478. 

  478.                 "width: 95; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: medium none; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    479. 

  479.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    480. 

  480.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    481. 

  481.                   "3">进</font></span> <font size="3"> <font size=
    482. 

  482.                   "3"><span class="hanzi" style=
    483. 

  483.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    484. 

  484.                   "3">去</font></span> </font></font></p>
    485. 

  485.                 </td>
    486. 

  486.                 <td valign="top" style=
    487. 

  487.                 "width: 101; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: medium none; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    488. 

  488.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    489. 

  489.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    490. 

  490.                   "3">出</font></span> <font size="3"> <font size=
    491. 

  491.                   "3"><span class="hanzi" style=
    492. 

  492.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    493. 

  493.                   "3">去</font></span> </font></font></p>
    494. 

  494.                 </td>
    495. 

  495.                 <td valign="top" style=
    496. 

  496.                 "width: 97; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: medium none; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    497. 

  497.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    498. 

  498.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    499. 

  499.                   "3">回</font></span> <font size="3"> <font size=
    500. 

  500.                   "3"><span class="hanzi" style=
    501. 

  501.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    502. 

  502.                   "3">去</font></span> </font></font></p>
    503. 

  503.                 </td>
    504. 

  504.               </tr>
    505. 

  505.             </tbody>
    506. 

  506.           </table>
    507. 

  507.           <table class="MsoNormalTable" border="1" cellspacing="0"
    508. 

  508.           cellpadding="0" style=
    509. 

  509.           "border-collapse: collapse; border: medium none" width=
    510. 

  510.           "222">
    511. 

  511.             <tbody>
    512. 

  512.               <tr>
    513. 

  513.                 <td valign="top" style=
    514. 

  514.                 "width: 91; border: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    515. 

  515.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    516. 

  516.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    517. 

  517.                   "3">过</font></span></p>
    518. 

  518.                 </td>
    519. 

  519.                 <td valign="top" style=
    520. 

  520.                 "width: 100; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    521. 

  521.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    522. 

  522.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    523. 

  523.                   "3">起</font></span></p>
    524. 

  524.                 </td>
    525. 

  525.               </tr>
    526. 

  526.               <tr>
    527. 

  527.                 <td valign="top" style=
    528. 

  528.                 "width: 91; border-left: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: medium none; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    529. 

  529.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    530. 

  530.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    531. 

  531.                   "3">过</font></span> <font size="3"> <font size=
    532. 

  532.                   "3"><span class="hanzi" style=
    533. 

  533.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    534. 

  534.                   "3">来</font></span> </font></font></p>
    535. 

  535.                 </td>
    536. 

  536.                 <td valign="top" style=
    537. 

  537.                 "width: 100; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: medium none; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    538. 

  538.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    539. 

  539.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    540. 

  540.                   "3">起</font></span> <font size="3"> <font size=
    541. 

  541.                   "3"><span class="hanzi" style=
    542. 

  542.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    543. 

  543.                   "3">来</font></span> </font></font></p>
    544. 

  544.                 </td>
    545. 

  545.               </tr>
    546. 

  546.               <tr>
    547. 

  547.                 <td valign="top" style=
    548. 

  548.                 "width: 91; border-left: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: medium none; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    549. 

  549.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    550. 

  550.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    551. 

  551.                   "3">过</font></span> <font size="3"> <font size=
    552. 

  552.                   "3"><span class="hanzi" style=
    553. 

  553.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    554. 

  554.                   "3">去</font></span> </font></font></p>
    555. 

  555.                 </td>
    556. 

  556.                 <td valign="top" style=
    557. 

  557.                 "width: 100; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: medium none; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    558. 

  558.                 </td>
    559. 

  559.               </tr>
    560. 

  560.             </tbody>
    561. 

  561.           </table>
    562. 

  562.           <p><span class="hanzi" font-family:="">起</span>
    563. 

  563.           <span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    564. 

  564.           xml:lang="EN-US">can only be combined with</span>
    565. 

  565.           <span class="hanzi" font-family:="">来</span><span lang=
    566. 

  566.           "EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang=
    567. 

  567.           "EN-US">.</span></p>
    568. 

  568.           <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    569. 

  569.           xml:lang="EN-US"><a name=
    570. 

  570.           "5. Can I use a combined directional complement as the main verb in a sentence">
    571. 

  571.           5. Can I use a combined directional complement as the
    572. 

  572.           main verb in a sentence?</a></span></p>
    573. 

  573.           <p class="MsoBodyText"><span lang="EN-US" style=
    574. 

  574.           "font-family: Times New Roman" xml:lang="EN-US">The
    575. 

  575.           combined directional complements in the above table can
    576. 

  576.           be used as the main verbs of sentences.</span></p>
    577. 

  577.           <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    578. 

  578.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    579. 

  579.           xml:lang="EN-US">wŏmen huí qù ba.</span></p>
    580. 

  580.           <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    581. 

  581.           "font-family: STKaiti">我</span> <span class="hanzi"
    582. 

  582.           style="font-family: STKaiti">们</span><span class="hanzi"
    583. 

  583.           style=
    584. 

  584.           "font-family: STKaiti; background-color:#FFCCFF">回</span>
    585. 

  585.           <span class="hanzi" style=
    586. 

  586.           "font-family: STKaiti; background-color:#FFCCFF">去</span>
    587. 

  587.           <span class="hanzi" style=
    588. 

  588.           "font-family: STKaiti">吧</span><span lang="EN-US" style=
    589. 

  589.           "font-family: Times New Roman" xml:lang=
    590. 

  590.           "EN-US">.</span></p>
    591. 

  591.           <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    592. 

  592.           xml:lang="EN-US">WE BACK(AWAY) BA(SUGGESTION)</span></p>
    593. 

  593.           <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    594. 

  594.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    595. 

  595.           xml:lang="EN-US">Should we go back?</span></p>
    596. 

  596.           <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    597. 

  597.           xml:lang="EN-US"><a name=
    598. 

  598.           "6. When do I use the full version of directional verb complements in sentences">
    599. 

  599.           6. When do I use the full version of directional verb
    600. 

  600.           complements in sentences?</a></span></p>
    601. 

  601.           <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    602. 

  602.           xml:lang="EN-US">Use the full version of directional verb
    603. 

  603.           complements when you want to indicate the direction of
    604. 

  604.           the action, e.g., up (</span><span class="hanzi"
    605. 

  605.           font-family:="">上</span><span lang="EN-US" font-family:=
    606. 

  606.           "" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">), down
    607. 

  607.           (</span><span class="hanzi" font-family:=
    608. 

  608.           "">下</span><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    609. 

  609.           new="" xml:lang="EN-US">)..., and the speaker's position,
    610. 

  610.           e.g. towards the speaker (</span><span class="hanzi"
    611. 

  611.           font-family:="">来</span><span lang="EN-US" font-family:=
    612. 

  612.           "" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">), away from the
    613. 

  613.           speaker(</span><span class="hanzi" font-family:=
    614. 

  614.           "">去</span><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    615. 

  615.           new="" xml:lang="EN-US">).</span></p>
    616. 

  616.           <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    617. 

  617.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    618. 

  618.           xml:lang="EN-US">tā zŏu jìn lái.</span></p>
    619. 

  619.           <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    620. 

  620.           "font-family: STKaiti">他</span> <span class="hanzi"
    621. 

  621.           style="font-family: STKaiti">走</span> <span class="hanzi"
    622. 

  622.           style=
    623. 

  623.           "font-family: STKaiti; background-color:#FFCCFF">进</span>
    624. 

  624.           <span class="hanzi" style=
    625. 

  625.           "font-family: STKaiti; background-color:#FFCCFF">来</span></p>
    626. 

  626.           <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    627. 

  627.           xml:lang="EN-US">HE WALK IN (TOWARDS) [The speaker is
    628. 

  628.           inside.]</span></p>
    629. 

  629.           <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    630. 

  630.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    631. 

  631.           xml:lang="EN-US">He comes in.</span></p>
    632. 

  632.           <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    633. 

  633.           xml:lang="EN-US"><a name=
    634. 

  634.           "7. Where should I place the directional verb complements in a sentnece">
    635. 

  635.           7. Where should I place the directional verb complements
    636. 

  636.           in a sentence?</a></span></p>
    637. 

  637.           <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    638. 

  638.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    639. 

  639.           xml:lang="EN-US">Directional verb complements should be
    640. 

  640.           placed after the subjects of sentences as normal verbs
    641. 

  641.           are. The negatives</span> <span class="hanzi" style=
    642. 

  642.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: STKaiti">不</span><span lang="EN-US"
    643. 

  643.           style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    644. 

  644.           xml:lang="EN-US">,</span> <span class="hanzi" style=
    645. 

  645.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: STKaiti">没</span>
    646. 

  646.           <span lang="EN-US" style=
    647. 

  647.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    648. 

  648.           xml:lang="EN-US">and</span> <span class="hanzi" style=
    649. 

  649.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: STKaiti">别</span>
    650. 

  650.           <span lang="EN-US" style=
    651. 

  651.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    652. 

  652.           xml:lang="EN-US">should be placed before the main verbs.
    653. 

  653.           neg. v. + compl</span></p>
    654. 

  654.           <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    655. 

  655.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    656. 

  656.           xml:lang="EN-US">nĭ bié zhàn qĭ lái</span></p>
    657. 

  657.           <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    658. 

  658.           "font-family: STKaiti">你</span> <span class="hanzi"
    659. 

  659.           style="font-family: STKaiti">别</span> <span class="hanzi"
    660. 

  660.           style="font-family: STKaiti">站</span> <span class="hanzi"
    661. 

  661.           style=
    662. 

  662.           "font-family: STKaiti; background-color:#FFCCFF">起</span>
    663. 

  663.           <span class="hanzi" style=
    664. 

  664.           "font-family: STKaiti; background-color:#FFCCFF">来</span><span lang="EN-US"
    665. 

  665.           style="font-family: Times New Roman" xml:lang=
    666. 

  666.           "EN-US">.</span></p>
    667. 

  667.           <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    668. 

  668.           xml:lang="EN-US">YOU DON'T STAND UP</span></p>
    669. 

  669.           <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    670. 

  670.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    671. 

  671.           xml:lang="EN-US">(You) don't stand up!</span></p>
    672. 

  672.           <p><a name=
    673. 

  673.           "8. Where should I place a 了 for completed action when I use a directional complement">
    674. 

  674.           <span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    675. 

  675.           xml:lang="EN-US">8. Where should I place a</span>
    676. 

  676.           <span class="hanzi" font-family:="">了</span> <span lang=
    677. 

  677.           "EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang=
    678. 

  678.           "EN-US">for completed action when I use a directional
    679. 

  679.           complement?</span></a></p>
    680. 

  680.           <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    681. 

  681.           xml:lang="EN-US">The particle "</span><span class="hanzi"
    682. 

  682.           font-family:="">了</span><span lang="EN-US" font-family:=
    683. 

  683.           "" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">" (for completed
    684. 

  684.           action) can be placed either after the main verb (method
    685. 

  685.           of action), or at the end of the sentence if a sentence
    686. 

  686.           has no object.</span></p>
    687. 

  687.           <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    688. 

  688.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    689. 

  689.           xml:lang="EN-US">s. v. (</span><span class="hanzi" style=
    690. 

  690.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: STKaiti">了</span><span lang="EN-US"
    691. 

  691.           style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    692. 

  692.           xml:lang="EN-US">)complement (</span><span class="hanzi"
    693. 

  693.           style=
    694. 

  694.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: STKaiti">了</span><span lang="EN-US"
    695. 

  695.           style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    696. 

  696.           xml:lang="EN-US">)</span></p>
    697. 

  697.           <table class="MsoNormalTable" border="1" cellspacing="0"
    698. 

  698.           cellpadding="0" style=
    699. 

  699.           "border-collapse: collapse; border: medium none" width=
    700. 

  700.           "627">
    701. 

  701.             <tbody>
    702. 

  702.               <tr>
    703. 

  703.                 <td valign="top" style=
    704. 

  704.                 "width: 83; border: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    705. 

  705.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    706. 

  706.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    707. 

  707.                   xml:lang="EN-US">tā</span></p>
    708. 

  708.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    709. 

  709.                   "font-family: STKaiti">他</span></p>
    710. 

  710.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    711. 

  711.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">HE</span></p>
    712. 

  712.                 </td>
    713. 

  713.                 <td valign="top" style=
    714. 

  714.                 "width: 236; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    715. 

  715.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    716. 

  716.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    717. 

  717.                   xml:lang="EN-US">păo(le)</span></p>
    718. 

  718.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    719. 

  719.                   "font-family: STKaiti">跑</span><span lang="EN-US"
    720. 

  720.                   style="font-family: Times New Roman" xml:lang=
    721. 

  721.                   "EN-US">(</span><span class="hanzi" style=
    722. 

  722.                   "font-family: STKaiti">了</span><span lang="EN-US"
    723. 

  723.                   style="font-family: Times New Roman" xml:lang=
    724. 

  724.                   "EN-US">)</span></p>
    725. 

  725.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    726. 

  726.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">RUN(LE)</span></p>
    727. 

  727.                 </td>
    728. 

  728.                 <td valign="top" style=
    729. 

  729.                 "width: 262; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    730. 

  730.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    731. 

  731.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    732. 

  732.                   xml:lang="EN-US">shàngqu(le)</span></p>
    733. 

  733.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    734. 

  734.                   "font-family: STKaiti; background-color:#FFCCFF">上</span>
    735. 

  735.                   <span class="hanzi" style=
    736. 

  736.                   "font-family: STKaiti; background-color:#FFCCFF">去</span>
    737. 

  737.                   <span lang="EN-US" style=
    738. 

  738.                   "font-family: Times New Roman" xml:lang=
    739. 

  739.                   "EN-US">(</span><span class="hanzi" style=
    740. 

  740.                   "font-family: STKaiti">了</span><span lang="EN-US"
    741. 

  741.                   style="font-family: Times New Roman" xml:lang=
    742. 

  742.                   "EN-US">)</span></p>
    743. 

  743.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    744. 

  744.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">UP(AWAY)[LE]</span></p>
    745. 

  745.                 </td>
    746. 

  746.               </tr>
    747. 

  747.             </tbody>
    748. 

  748.           </table>
    749. 

  749.           <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    750. 

  750.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    751. 

  751.           xml:lang="EN-US">He has run up.</span></p>
    752. 

  752.           <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    753. 

  753.           xml:lang="EN-US">If the particle "</span><span class=
    754. 

  754.           "hanzi" font-family:="">了</span><span lang="EN-US"
    755. 

  755.           font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">" is
    756. 

  756.           placed at the end of the sentence, it can also indicate a
    757. 

  757.           change of situation.</span></p>
    758. 

  758.           <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    759. 

  759.           xml:lang="EN-US">If a sentence has an object,</span>
    760. 

  760.           <span class="hanzi" font-family:="">了</span> <span lang=
    761. 

  761.           "EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang=
    762. 

  762.           "EN-US">should be placed after the directional word, or
    763. 

  763.           at the end of the sentence.</span></p>
    764. 

  764.           <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    765. 

  765.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    766. 

  766.           xml:lang="EN-US">s. v+complement (</span><span class=
    767. 

  767.           "hanzi" style=
    768. 

  768.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: STKaiti">了</span><span lang="EN-US"
    769. 

  769.           style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    770. 

  770.           xml:lang="EN-US">) o.</span> <span class="hanzi" style=
    771. 

  771.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: STKaiti">去</span>
    772. 

  772.           <span lang="EN-US" style=
    773. 

  773.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    774. 

  774.           xml:lang="EN-US">or</span> <span class="hanzi" style=
    775. 

  775.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: STKaiti">来</span>
    776. 

  776.           <span lang="EN-US" style=
    777. 

  777.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    778. 

  778.           xml:lang="EN-US">(</span><span class="hanzi" style=
    779. 

  779.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: STKaiti">了</span>
    780. 

  780.           <span lang="EN-US" style=
    781. 

  781.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    782. 

  782.           xml:lang="EN-US">)</span></p>
    783. 

  783.           <table class="MsoNormalTable" border="1" cellspacing="0"
    784. 

  784.           cellpadding="0" style=
    785. 

  785.           "border-collapse: collapse; border: medium none">
    786. 

  786.             <tbody>
    787. 

  787.               <tr>
    788. 

  788.                 <td width="83" valign="top" style=
    789. 

  789.                 "width: 62.1pt; border: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    790. 

  790.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    791. 

  791.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    792. 

  792.                   xml:lang="EN-US">tā</span></p>
    793. 

  793.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    794. 

  794.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    795. 

  795.                   "3">他</font></span></p>
    796. 

  796.                   <p><font size="3"><span lang="EN-US"
    797. 

  797.                   font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang=
    798. 

  798.                   "EN-US">HE</span></font></p>
    799. 

  799.                 </td>
    800. 

  800.                 <td width="180" valign="top" style=
    801. 

  801.                 "width: 134.7pt; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    802. 

  802.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    803. 

  803.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    804. 

  804.                   xml:lang="EN-US">păo shàng le</span></p>
    805. 

  805.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    806. 

  806.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    807. 

  807.                   "3">跑</font></span> <font size="3"><font size=
    808. 

  808.                   "3"><span class="hanzi" style=
    809. 

  809.                   "font-family: STKaiti; background-color:#FFCCFF"><font size="3">
    810. 

  810.                   上</font></span> <font size="3"><span lang="EN-US"
    811. 

  811.                   style="font-family: Times New Roman" xml:lang=
    812. 

  812.                   "EN-US"><font size="3">(</font></span><font size=
    813. 

  813.                   "3"><span class="hanzi" style=
    814. 

  814.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    815. 

  815.                   "3">了</font></span><font size="3"><span lang=
    816. 

  816.                   "EN-US" style="font-family: Times New Roman"
    817. 

  817.                   xml:lang="EN-US"><font size=
    818. 

  818.                   "3">)</font></span></font></font></font></font></font></p>
    819. 

  819.                   <p><font size="3"><font size="3"><font size=
    820. 

  820.                   "3"><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    821. 

  821.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">RUN UP
    822. 

  822.                   LE</span></font></font></font></p>
    823. 

  823.                 </td>
    824. 

  824.                 <td width="94" valign="top" style=
    825. 

  825.                 "width: 70.85pt; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    826. 

  826.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    827. 

  827.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    828. 

  828.                   xml:lang="EN-US">lóu</span></p>
    829. 

  829.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    830. 

  830.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    831. 

  831.                   "3">楼</font></span></p>
    832. 

  832.                   <p><font size="3"><span lang="EN-US"
    833. 

  833.                   font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang=
    834. 

  834.                   "EN-US">FLOOR</span></font></p>
    835. 

  835.                 </td>
    836. 

  836.                 <td width="211" valign="top" style=
    837. 

  837.                 "width: 158.45pt; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    838. 

  838.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    839. 

  839.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    840. 

  840.                   xml:lang="EN-US">qù le</span></p>
    841. 

  841.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    842. 

  842.                   "font-family: STKaiti; background-color:#FFCCFF"><font size="3">
    843. 

  843.                   去</font></span> <font size="3"><span lang="EN-US"
    844. 

  844.                   style="font-family: Times New Roman" xml:lang=
    845. 

  845.                   "EN-US"><font size="3">(</font></span><font size=
    846. 

  846.                   "3"><span class="hanzi" style=
    847. 

  847.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    848. 

  848.                   "3">了</font></span><font size="3"><span lang=
    849. 

  849.                   "EN-US" style="font-family: Times New Roman"
    850. 

  850.                   xml:lang="EN-US"><font size=
    851. 

  851.                   "3">)</font></span></font></font></font></p>
    852. 

  852.                   <p><font size="3"><font size="3"><font size=
    853. 

  853.                   "3"><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    854. 

  854.                   new="" xml:lang=
    855. 

  855.                   "EN-US">(AWAY)LE</span></font></font></font></p>
    856. 

  856.                 </td>
    857. 

  857.               </tr>
    858. 

  858.             </tbody>
    859. 

  859.           </table>
    860. 

  860.           <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    861. 

  861.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    862. 

  862.           xml:lang="EN-US">He has run upstairs.</span></p>
    863. 

  863.           <p><a name=
    864. 

  864.           "9. Can the particle 着 be used with a directional complement">
    865. 

  865.           <span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    866. 

  866.           xml:lang="EN-US">9. Can the particle</span> <span class=
    867. 

  867.           "hanzi" font-family:="">着</span> <span lang="EN-US"
    868. 

  868.           font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">be used
    869. 

  869.           with a directional complement?</span></a></p>
    870. 

  870.           <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    871. 

  871.           xml:lang="EN-US">3. The particle "</span><span class=
    872. 

  872.           "hanzi" font-family:="">着</span> <span lang="EN-US"
    873. 

  873.           font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">" should
    874. 

  874.           only be placed after the main verbs of method, but not
    875. 

  875.           verbs of direction,</span></p>
    876. 

  876.           <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    877. 

  877.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    878. 

  878.           xml:lang="EN-US">s. v.</span> <span class="hanzi" style=
    879. 

  879.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: STKaiti">着</span>
    880. 

  880.           <span lang="EN-US" style=
    881. 

  881.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    882. 

  882.           xml:lang="EN-US">complement</span></p>
    883. 

  883.           <table class="MsoNormalTable" border="1" cellspacing="0"
    884. 

  884.           cellpadding="0" style=
    885. 

  885.           "border-collapse: collapse; border: medium none" width=
    886. 

  886.           "629">
    887. 

  887.             <tbody>
    888. 

  888.               <tr>
    889. 

  889.                 <td valign="top" style=
    890. 

  890.                 "width: 83; border: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    891. 

  891.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    892. 

  892.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    893. 

  893.                   xml:lang="EN-US">tā</span></p>
    894. 

  894.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    895. 

  895.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    896. 

  896.                   "3">他</font></span></p>
    897. 

  897.                   <p><font size="3"><span lang="EN-US"
    898. 

  898.                   font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang=
    899. 

  899.                   "EN-US">HE</span></font></p>
    900. 

  900.                 </td>
    901. 

  901.                 <td valign="top" style=
    902. 

  902.                 "width: 246; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    903. 

  903.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    904. 

  904.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    905. 

  905.                   xml:lang="EN-US">păo zhe</span></p>
    906. 

  906.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    907. 

  907.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    908. 

  908.                   "3">跑</font></span> <font size="3"> <font size=
    909. 

  909.                   "3"><span class="hanzi" style=
    910. 

  910.                   "font-family: STKaiti"><font size=
    911. 

  911.                   "3">着</font></span> </font></font></p>
    912. 

  912.                   <p><font size="3"><font size="3"><font size=
    913. 

  913.                   "3"><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    914. 

  914.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">RUN
    915. 

  915.                   ZHE</span></font></font></font></p>
    916. 

  916.                 </td>
    917. 

  917.                 <td valign="top" style=
    918. 

  918.                 "width: 254; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    919. 

  919.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    920. 

  920.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    921. 

  921.                   xml:lang="EN-US">shàng qu</span></p>
    922. 

  922.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    923. 

  923.                   "font-family: STKaiti; background-color:#FFCCFF"><font size="3">
    924. 

  924.                   上</font></span> <font size="3"> <font size=
    925. 

  925.                   "3"><span class="hanzi" style=
    926. 

  926.                   "font-family: STKaiti; background-color:#FFCCFF"><font size="3">
    927. 

  927.                   去</font></span></font></font></p>
    928. 

  928.                   <p><font size="3"><font size="3"><font size=
    929. 

  929.                   "3"><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    930. 

  930.                   new="" xml:lang=
    931. 

  931.                   "EN-US">UP(AWAY)</span></font></font></font></p>
    932. 

  932.                 </td>
    933. 

  933.               </tr>
    934. 

  934.             </tbody>
    935. 

  935.           </table>
    936. 

  936.           <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    937. 

  937.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    938. 

  938.           xml:lang="EN-US">He went up running.</span></p>
    939. 

  939.           <p><a name=
    940. 

  940.           "10. Can the particle 过 be used with a directional complement">
    941. 

  941.           <span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    942. 

  942.           xml:lang="EN-US">10. Can the particle</span> <span class=
    943. 

  943.           "hanzi" font-family:="">过</span> <span lang="EN-US"
    944. 

  944.           font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">be used
    945. 

  945.           with a directional complement?</span></a></p>
    946. 

  946.           <p><span class="hanzi" font-family:="">过</span>
    947. 

  947.           <span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    948. 

  948.           xml:lang="EN-US">can only be placed after</span>
    949. 

  949.           <span class="hanzi" font-family:="">来</span> <span lang=
    950. 

  950.           "EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang=
    951. 

  951.           "EN-US">or</span> <span class="hanzi" font-family:=
    952. 

  952.           "">去</span> <span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    953. 

  953.           new="" xml:lang="EN-US">.</span></p>
    954. 

  954.           <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    955. 

  955.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    956. 

  956.           xml:lang="EN-US">s. adv. v + complement o.</span>
    957. 

  957.           <span class="hanzi" style=
    958. 

  958.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: STKaiti">去</span>
    959. 

  959.           <span lang="EN-US" style=
    960. 

  960.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    961. 

  961.           xml:lang="EN-US">or</span> <span class="hanzi" style=
    962. 

  962.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: STKaiti">来</span>
    963. 

  963.           <span lang="EN-US" style=
    964. 

  964.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    965. 

  965.           xml:lang="EN-US">+</span> <span class="hanzi" style=
    966. 

  966.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: STKaiti">过</span>
    967. 

  967.           <span lang="EN-US" style=
    968. 

  968.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    969. 

  969.           xml:lang="EN-US">(</span><span class="hanzi" style=
    970. 

  970.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: STKaiti">了</span><span lang="EN-US"
    971. 

  971.           style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    972. 

  972.           xml:lang="EN-US">)</span></p>
    973. 

  973.           <table class="MsoNormalTable" border="1" cellspacing="0"
    974. 

  974.           cellpadding="0" style=
    975. 

  975.           "border-collapse: collapse; border: medium none">
    976. 

  976.             <tbody>
    977. 

  977.               <tr>
    978. 

  978.                 <td width="83" valign="top" style=
    979. 

  979.                 "width: 62.1pt; border: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    980. 

  980.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    981. 

  981.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    982. 

  982.                   xml:lang="EN-US">chá</span></p>
    983. 

  983.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    984. 

  984.                   "font-family: STKaiti">茶</span></p>
    985. 

  985.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    986. 

  986.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">TEA</span></p>
    987. 

  987.                 </td>
    988. 

  988.                 <td width="246" valign="top" style=
    989. 

  989.                 "width: 184.3pt; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    990. 

  990.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    991. 

  991.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    992. 

  992.                   xml:lang="EN-US">yĭjīng ná shàng</span></p>
    993. 

  993.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    994. 

  994.                   "font-family: STKaiti">已</span> <span class=
    995. 

  995.                   "hanzi" style="font-family: STKaiti">经</span>
    996. 

  996.                   <span class="hanzi" style=
    997. 

  997.                   "font-family: STKaiti">拿</span> <span class=
    998. 

  998.                   "hanzi" style=
    999. 

  999.                   "font-family: STKaiti; background-color:#FFCCFF">上</span></p>
    1000. 

  1000.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    1001. 

  1001.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">ALREADY TAKE
    1002. 

  1002.                   UP</span></p>
    1003. 

  1003.                 </td>
    1004. 

  1004.                 <td width="66" valign="top" style=
    1005. 

  1005.                 "width: 49.6pt; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    1006. 

  1006.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1007. 

  1007.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    1008. 

  1008.                   xml:lang="EN-US">lóu</span></p>
    1009. 

  1009.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    1010. 

  1010.                   "font-family: STKaiti">楼</span></p>
    1011. 

  1011.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    1012. 

  1012.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">STAIRS</span></p>
    1013. 

  1013.                 </td>
    1014. 

  1014.                 <td width="173" valign="top" style=
    1015. 

  1015.                 "width: 130.1pt; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    1016. 

  1016.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1017. 

  1017.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    1018. 

  1018.                   xml:lang="EN-US">qù guò le</span></p>
    1019. 

  1019.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    1020. 

  1020.                   "font-family: STKaiti; background-color:#FFCCFF">去</span>
    1021. 

  1021.                   <span class="hanzi" style=
    1022. 

  1022.                   "font-family: STKaiti">过</span> <span class=
    1023. 

  1023.                   "hanzi" style="font-family: STKaiti">了</span></p>
    1024. 

  1024.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    1025. 

  1025.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">(AWAY)GUOLE</span></p>
    1026. 

  1026.                 </td>
    1027. 

  1027.               </tr>
    1028. 

  1028.             </tbody>
    1029. 

  1029.           </table>
    1030. 

  1030.           <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1031. 

  1031.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    1032. 

  1032.           xml:lang="EN-US">The tea has already been taken
    1033. 

  1033.           upstairs.</span></p>
    1034. 

  1034.           <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent"><span lang="EN-US"
    1035. 

  1035.           font-family:="" times="" new="" font-weight:="" xml:lang=
    1036. 

  1036.           "EN-US"><a name=
    1037. 

  1037.           "11. Where should I place the object of a sentnece if a directional verb complement is used">
    1038. 

  1038.           11. Where should I place the object of a sentence if a
    1039. 

  1039.           directional verb complement is used?</a></span></p>
    1040. 

  1040.           <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    1041. 

  1041.           xml:lang="EN-US">A simple object, such as a noun without
    1042. 

  1042.           a number word and measure word; a noun without a
    1043. 

  1043.           descriptive clause; and in particular an object which is
    1044. 

  1044.           a place word e.g.,</span> <span class="hanzi"
    1045. 

  1045.           font-family:="">家</span><span lang="EN-US" font-family:=
    1046. 

  1046.           "" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">,</span> <span class=
    1047. 

  1047.           "hanzi" font-family:="">学院</span><span lang="EN-US"
    1048. 

  1048.           font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">...
    1049. 

  1049.           should be placed in the middle of a combined
    1050. 

  1050.           complement.</span></p>
    1051. 

  1051.           <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1052. 

  1052.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    1053. 

  1053.           xml:lang="EN-US">s. v. complemnet simple o.</span>
    1054. 

  1054.           <span class="hanzi" style=
    1055. 

  1055.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: STKaiti">去</span>
    1056. 

  1056.           <span lang="EN-US" style=
    1057. 

  1057.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    1058. 

  1058.           xml:lang="EN-US">or</span> <span class="hanzi" style=
    1059. 

  1059.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: STKaiti">来</span></p>
    1060. 

  1060.           <table class="MsoNormalTable" border="1" cellspacing="0"
    1061. 

  1061.           cellpadding="0" style=
    1062. 

  1062.           "border-collapse: collapse; border: medium none">
    1063. 

  1063.             <tbody>
    1064. 

  1064.               <tr>
    1065. 

  1065.                 <td width="83" valign="top" style=
    1066. 

  1066.                 "width: 62.1pt; border: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    1067. 

  1067.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1068. 

  1068.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    1069. 

  1069.                   xml:lang="EN-US">tā</span></p>
    1070. 

  1070.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    1071. 

  1071.                   "font-family: STKaiti">她</span></p>
    1072. 

  1072.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    1073. 

  1073.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">SHE</span></p>
    1074. 

  1074.                 </td>
    1075. 

  1075.                 <td width="201" valign="top" style=
    1076. 

  1076.                 "width: 150.9pt; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    1077. 

  1077.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1078. 

  1078.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    1079. 

  1079.                   xml:lang="EN-US">zŏu jìn</span></p>
    1080. 

  1080.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    1081. 

  1081.                   "font-family: STKaiti">走</span> <span class=
    1082. 

  1082.                   "hanzi" style=
    1083. 

  1083.                   "font-family: STKaiti; background-color:#FFCCFF">进</span></p>
    1084. 

  1084.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    1085. 

  1085.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">WALK IN</span></p>
    1086. 

  1086.                 </td>
    1087. 

  1087.                 <td width="142" valign="top" style=
    1088. 

  1088.                 "width: 106.55pt; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    1089. 

  1089.                   <p class="MsoFooter"><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1090. 

  1090.                   "font-family: Times New Roman" xml:lang=
    1091. 

  1091.                   "EN-US">fángjiān</span></p>
    1092. 

  1092.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    1093. 

  1093.                   "font-family: STKaiti">房</span> <span class=
    1094. 

  1094.                   "hanzi" style="font-family: STKaiti">间</span></p>
    1095. 

  1095.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    1096. 

  1096.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">ROOM</span></p>
    1097. 

  1097.                 </td>
    1098. 

  1098.                 <td width="142" valign="top" style=
    1099. 

  1099.                 "width: 106.55pt; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    1100. 

  1100.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1101. 

  1101.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    1102. 

  1102.                   xml:lang="EN-US">lái</span></p>
    1103. 

  1103.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    1104. 

  1104.                   "font-family: STKaiti; background-color:#FFCCFF">来</span></p>
    1105. 

  1105.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    1106. 

  1106.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">(TOWARDS)</span></p>
    1107. 

  1107.                 </td>
    1108. 

  1108.               </tr>
    1109. 

  1109.             </tbody>
    1110. 

  1110.           </table>
    1111. 

  1111.           <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1112. 

  1112.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    1113. 

  1113.           xml:lang="EN-US">She walked into the room. (The speaker
    1114. 

  1114.           is in the room.)</span></p>
    1115. 

  1115.           <p class="MsoBodyText"><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1116. 

  1116.           "font-family: Times New Roman" xml:lang="EN-US">Normally
    1117. 

  1117.           a complex object such as a noun with a number, measure
    1118. 

  1118.           word or a descriptive clause can be placed after the
    1119. 

  1119.           combined complement</span> <span class="hanzi" style=
    1120. 

  1120.           "font-family: STKaiti">去</span> <span lang="EN-US" style=
    1121. 

  1121.           "font-family: Times New Roman" xml:lang="EN-US">or</span>
    1122. 

  1122.           <span class="hanzi" style="font-family: STKaiti">来</span>
    1123. 

  1123.           <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Times New Roman"
    1124. 

  1124.           xml:lang="EN-US">.</span></p>
    1125. 

  1125.           <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1126. 

  1126.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    1127. 

  1127.           xml:lang="EN-US">s. v. + complex complement o.</span></p>
    1128. 

  1128.           <table class="MsoNormalTable" border="1" cellspacing="0"
    1129. 

  1129.           cellpadding="0" style=
    1130. 

  1130.           "border-collapse: collapse; border: medium none" width=
    1131. 

  1131.           "629">
    1132. 

  1132.             <tbody>
    1133. 

  1133.               <tr>
    1134. 

  1134.                 <td valign="top" style=
    1135. 

  1135.                 "width: 45; border: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    1136. 

  1136.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1137. 

  1137.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    1138. 

  1138.                   xml:lang="EN-US">tā</span> <span class="hanzi"
    1139. 

  1139.                   style="font-family: STKaiti">她</span></p>
    1140. 

  1140.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    1141. 

  1141.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">SHE</span></p>
    1142. 

  1142.                 </td>
    1143. 

  1143.                 <td valign="top" style=
    1144. 

  1144.                 "width: 189; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    1145. 

  1145.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1146. 

  1146.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    1147. 

  1147.                   xml:lang="EN-US">ná chū lái le</span></p>
    1148. 

  1148.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    1149. 

  1149.                   "font-family: STKaiti">拿</span> <span class=
    1150. 

  1150.                   "hanzi" style=
    1151. 

  1151.                   "font-family: STKaiti; background-color:#FFCCFF">出</span>
    1152. 

  1152.                   <span class="hanzi" style=
    1153. 

  1153.                   "font-family: STKaiti; background-color:#FFCCFF">来</span><span class="hanzi"
    1154. 

  1154.                   style="font-family: STKaiti">了</span></p>
    1155. 

  1155.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    1156. 

  1156.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">TAKE OUT (TOWARDS)
    1157. 

  1157.                   LE</span></p>
    1158. 

  1158.                 </td>
    1159. 

  1159.                 <td valign="top" style=
    1160. 

  1160.                 "width: 349; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    1161. 

  1161.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1162. 

  1162.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    1163. 

  1163.                   xml:lang="EN-US">yì zhāng fēicháng piàoliang de
    1164. 

  1164.                   huà</span></p>
    1165. 

  1165.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    1166. 

  1166.                   "font-family: STKaiti">一</span> <span class=
    1167. 

  1167.                   "hanzi" style="font-family: STKaiti">张</span>
    1168. 

  1168.                   <span class="hanzi" style=
    1169. 

  1169.                   "font-family: STKaiti">非</span> <span class=
    1170. 

  1170.                   "hanzi" style="font-family: STKaiti">常</span>
    1171. 

  1171.                   <span class="hanzi" style=
    1172. 

  1172.                   "font-family: STKaiti">漂</span> <span class=
    1173. 

  1173.                   "hanzi" style="font-family: STKaiti">亮</span>
    1174. 

  1174.                   <span class="hanzi" style=
    1175. 

  1175.                   "font-family: STKaiti">的</span> <span class=
    1176. 

  1176.                   "hanzi" style="font-family: STKaiti">画</span></p>
    1177. 

  1177.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    1178. 

  1178.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">A ZHANG VERY BEAUTIFUL DE
    1179. 

  1179.                   PICTURE</span></p>
    1180. 

  1180.                 </td>
    1181. 

  1181.               </tr>
    1182. 

  1182.             </tbody>
    1183. 

  1183.           </table>
    1184. 

  1184.           <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1185. 

  1185.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    1186. 

  1186.           xml:lang="EN-US">She took out a very beautiful
    1187. 

  1187.           picture.</span></p>
    1188. 

  1188.           <p><a name=
    1189. 

  1189.           "12. I have seen some sentences with combined directional complements and complex objects, where 来 or 去 are placed after the complex objects. Can you tell me the reason for this">
    1190. 

  1190.           <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Times New Roman"
    1191. 

  1191.           xml:lang="EN-US"><font style="font-size: 11pt">12. I have
    1192. 

  1192.           seen some sentences with combined directional complements
    1193. 

  1193.           and complex objects, where</font></span> <font style=
    1194. 

  1194.           "font-size: 11pt"><span class="hanzi" style=
    1195. 

  1195.           "font-family: STKaiti"><font style=
    1196. 

  1196.           "font-size: 11pt">来</font></span> <font style=
    1197. 

  1197.           "font-size: 11pt"><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1198. 

  1198.           "font-family: Times New Roman" xml:lang=
    1199. 

  1199.           "EN-US"><font style="font-size: 11pt">or</font></span>
    1200. 

  1200.           <font style="font-size: 11pt"><span class="hanzi" style=
    1201. 

  1201.           "font-family: STKaiti"><font style=
    1202. 

  1202.           "font-size: 11pt">去</font></span> <font style=
    1203. 

  1203.           "font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1204. 

  1204.           "font-size: 11pt"><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1205. 

  1205.           "font-family: Times New Roman" xml:lang="EN-US">are
    1206. 

  1206.           placed after the complex objects. Can you tell me the
    1207. 

  1207.           reason for
    1208. 

  1208.           this?</span></font></font></font></font></font></a></p>
    1209. 

  1209.           <p><font style="font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1210. 

  1210.           "font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1211. 

  1211.           "font-size: 11pt"><span lang="EN-US" font-family:=""
    1212. 

  1212.           times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">If</span> <span class=
    1213. 

  1213.           "hanzi" font-family:="">来</span> <span lang="EN-US"
    1214. 

  1214.           font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang=
    1215. 

  1215.           "EN-US">or</span> <span class="hanzi" font-family:=
    1216. 

  1216.           "">去</span> <span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    1217. 

  1217.           new="" xml:lang="EN-US">is placed after a complex object,
    1218. 

  1218.           it usually implies that the sentence is not
    1219. 

  1219.           finished.</span> <span class="hanzi" font-family:=
    1220. 

  1220.           "">来</span> <span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    1221. 

  1221.           new="" xml:lang="EN-US">or</span> <span class="hanzi"
    1222. 

  1222.           font-family:="">去</span> <span lang="EN-US" font-family:=
    1223. 

  1223.           "" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">sometimes refer to a
    1224. 

  1224.           second clause in a
    1225. 

  1225.           sentences.</span></font></font></font></p>
    1226. 

  1226.           <p><font style="font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1227. 

  1227.           "font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1228. 

  1228.           "font-size: 11pt"><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1229. 

  1229.           "font-family: Times New Roman" xml:lang=
    1230. 

  1230.           "EN-US"><font size="2">s. v.+ complement o.</font></span>
    1231. 

  1231.           <font size="2"><span class="hanzi" style=
    1232. 

  1232.           "font-family: STKaiti"><font size="2">去</font></span>
    1233. 

  1233.           <font size="2"><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1234. 

  1234.           "font-family: Times New Roman" xml:lang=
    1235. 

  1235.           "EN-US"><font size="2">or</font></span> <font size=
    1236. 

  1236.           "2"><span class="hanzi" style=
    1237. 

  1237.           "font-family: STKaiti"><font size="2">来</font></span>
    1238. 

  1238.           <font size="2"><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1239. 

  1239.           "font-family: Times New Roman" xml:lang=
    1240. 

  1240.           "EN-US"><font size="2">second
    1241. 

  1241.           action</font></span></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></p>
    1242. 

  1242.           <table class="MsoNormalTable" border="1" cellspacing="0"
    1243. 

  1243.           cellpadding="0" style=
    1244. 

  1244.           "border-collapse: collapse; border: medium none" width=
    1245. 

  1245.           "628">
    1246. 

  1246.             <tbody>
    1247. 

  1247.               <tr>
    1248. 

  1248.                 <td valign="top" style=
    1249. 

  1249.                 "width: 36; border: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    1250. 

  1250.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1251. 

  1251.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    1252. 

  1252.                   xml:lang="EN-US">tā</span> <span class="hanzi"
    1253. 

  1253.                   style="font-family: STKaiti">她</span></p>
    1254. 

  1254.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    1255. 

  1255.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">SHE</span></p>
    1256. 

  1256.                 </td>
    1257. 

  1257.                 <td valign="top" style=
    1258. 

  1258.                 "width: 79; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    1259. 

  1259.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1260. 

  1260.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    1261. 

  1261.                   xml:lang="EN-US">ná chū</span></p>
    1262. 

  1262.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    1263. 

  1263.                   "font-family: STKaiti">拿</span> <span class=
    1264. 

  1264.                   "hanzi" style=
    1265. 

  1265.                   "font-family: STKaiti; background-color:#FFCCFF">出</span></p>
    1266. 

  1266.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    1267. 

  1267.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">TAKE OUT</span></p>
    1268. 

  1268.                 </td>
    1269. 

  1269.                 <td valign="top" style=
    1270. 

  1270.                 "width: 206; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    1271. 

  1271.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1272. 

  1272.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    1273. 

  1273.                   xml:lang="EN-US">yìzhāng hĕn piàoling
    1274. 

  1274.                   dehuà</span></p>
    1275. 

  1275.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    1276. 

  1276.                   "font-family: STKaiti">一</span> <span class=
    1277. 

  1277.                   "hanzi" style="font-family: STKaiti">张</span>
    1278. 

  1278.                   <span class="hanzi" style=
    1279. 

  1279.                   "font-family: STKaiti">很</span> <span class=
    1280. 

  1280.                   "hanzi" style="font-family: STKaiti">漂亮</span>
    1281. 

  1281.                   <span class="hanzi" style=
    1282. 

  1282.                   "font-family: STKaiti">的</span> <span class=
    1283. 

  1283.                   "hanzi" style="font-family: STKaiti">画</span></p>
    1284. 

  1284.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    1285. 

  1285.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">A ZHANG VERY PRETTY DE
    1286. 

  1286.                   PICTURE</span></p>
    1287. 

  1287.                 </td>
    1288. 

  1288.                 <td valign="top" style=
    1289. 

  1289.                 "width: 55; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    1290. 

  1290.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1291. 

  1291.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    1292. 

  1292.                   xml:lang="EN-US">lái</span> <span class="hanzi"
    1293. 

  1293.                   style=
    1294. 

  1294.                   "font-family: STKaiti; background-color:#FFCCFF">来</span></p>
    1295. 

  1295.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    1296. 

  1296.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">(IN ODER)</span></p>
    1297. 

  1297.                 </td>
    1298. 

  1298.                 <td valign="top" style=
    1299. 

  1299.                 "width: 176; border-left: medium none; border-right: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-top: 1.0pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1.0pt solid windowtext; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0cm; padding-bottom: 0cm">
    1300. 

  1300.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1301. 

  1301.                   "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    1302. 

  1302.                   xml:lang="EN-US">gĕi dàjiā kàn le
    1303. 

  1303.                   yíxià</span></p>
    1304. 

  1304.                   <p><span class="hanzi" style=
    1305. 

  1305.                   "font-family: STKaiti">给</span> <span class=
    1306. 

  1306.                   "hanzi" style="font-family: STKaiti">大家</span>
    1307. 

  1307.                   <span class="hanzi" style=
    1308. 

  1308.                   "font-family: STKaiti">看</span> <span class=
    1309. 

  1309.                   "hanzi" style=
    1310. 

  1310.                   "font-family: STKaiti">了一下</span></p>
    1311. 

  1311.                   <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    1312. 

  1312.                   new="" xml:lang="EN-US">TO EVERYONE LOOK LE
    1313. 

  1313.                   YIXIA</span></p>
    1314. 

  1314.                 </td>
    1315. 

  1315.               </tr>
    1316. 

  1316.             </tbody>
    1317. 

  1317.           </table>
    1318. 

  1318.           <p><font style="font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1319. 

  1319.           "font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1320. 

  1320.           "font-size: 11pt"><font size="2"><font size=
    1321. 

  1321.           "2"><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US" style=
    1322. 

  1322.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Times New Roman"
    1323. 

  1323.           xml:lang="EN-US">She took out a very pretty picture to
    1324. 

  1324.           show
    1325. 

  1325.           everybody.</span></font></font></font></font></font></font></p>
    1326. 

  1326.           <p><font style="font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1327. 

  1327.           "font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1328. 

  1328.           "font-size: 11pt"><font size="2"><font size=
    1329. 

  1329.           "2"><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang=
    1330. 

  1330.           "EN-US"><a name="Exercises" id=
    1331. 

  1331.           "Exercises">Exercises</a></span></font></font></font></font></font></font></p>
    1332. 

  1332.           <p><font style="font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1333. 

  1333.           "font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1334. 

  1334.           "font-size: 11pt"><font size="2"><font size=
    1335. 

  1335.           "2"><font size="2"><span style=
    1336. 

  1336.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Arial"><a style=
    1337. 

  1337.           "text-decoration: none" target="_blank" href=
    1338. 

  1338.           "DC_feedback.html"></a></span></font></font></font></font></font></font></p>
    1339. 

  1339.           <p><font style="font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1340. 

  1340.           "font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1341. 

  1341.           "font-size: 11pt"><font size="2"><font size=
    1342. 

  1342.           "2"><font size="2"><span style=
    1343. 

  1343.           "font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Arial"><a style=
    1344. 

  1344.           "text-decoration: none" target="_blank" href=
    1345. 

  1345.           "DC_feedback.html">You can submit your work online
    1346. 

  1346.           here</a></span></font></font></font></font></font></font></p>
    1347. 

  1347.           <p><font style="font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1348. 

  1348.           "font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1349. 

  1349.           "font-size: 11pt"><font size="2"><font size=
    1350. 

  1350.           "2"><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang=
    1351. 

  1351.           "EN-US"><a target="_blank" href="../Text/Section0181.htm"
    1352. 

  1352.           style="text-decoration: none"><font size="2">Click here
    1353. 

  1353.           for the
    1354. 

  1354.           answers</font></a></span></font></font></font></font></font></font></p>
    1355. 

  1355.           <p><font style="font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1356. 

  1356.           "font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1357. 

  1357.           "font-size: 11pt"><font size="2"><font size=
    1358. 

  1358.           "2"><font size="2"><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US"
    1359. 

  1359.           font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">1.
    1360. 

  1360.           Translate the following sentences into
    1361. 

  1361.           Chinese.</span></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></p>
    1362. 

  1362.           <p style="text-indent: -21.25pt; margin-left: 21.25pt">
    1363. 

  1363.           <font style="font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1364. 

  1364.           "font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1365. 

  1365.           "font-size: 11pt"><font size="2"><font size=
    1366. 

  1366.           "2"><font size="2"><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US"
    1367. 

  1367.           font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">1. Could
    1368. 

  1368.           you take those shirts in please? Look, it's going to
    1369. 

  1369.           rain.</span></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></p>
    1370. 

  1370.           <p style="text-indent: -21.25pt; margin-left: 21.25pt">
    1371. 

  1371.           <font style="font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1372. 

  1372.           "font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1373. 

  1373.           "font-size: 11pt"><font size="2"><font size=
    1374. 

  1374.           "2"><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US" font-family:=""
    1375. 

  1375.           times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">2. Could you come over
    1376. 

  1376.           here and tell me what you have just
    1377. 

  1377.           said?</span></font></font></font></font></font></font></p>
    1378. 

  1378.           <p style="text-indent: -21.25pt; margin-left: 21.25pt">
    1379. 

  1379.           <font style="font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1380. 

  1380.           "font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1381. 

  1381.           "font-size: 11pt"><font size="2"><font size=
    1382. 

  1382.           "2"><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    1383. 

  1383.           xml:lang="EN-US">3. What should we do? The door is
    1384. 

  1384.           locked. We can't go
    1385. 

  1385.           in.</span></font></font></font></font></font></p>
    1386. 

  1386.           <p style="text-indent: -21.25pt; margin-left: 21.25pt">
    1387. 

  1387.           <font style="font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1388. 

  1388.           "font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1389. 

  1389.           "font-size: 11pt"><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US"
    1390. 

  1390.           font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">4. I've
    1391. 

  1391.           brought you a cup of tea. Don't work too hard. Have a
    1392. 

  1392.           rest.</span></font></font></font></font></p>
    1393. 

  1393.           <p style="text-indent: -21.25pt; margin-left: 21.25pt">
    1394. 

  1394.           <font style="font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1395. 

  1395.           "font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1396. 

  1396.           "font-size: 11pt"><span lang="EN-US" font-family:=""
    1397. 

  1397.           times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">5. Should we climb up to
    1398. 

  1398.           the top of the hill? From there we can see the whole
    1399. 

  1399.           city.</span></font></font></font></p>
    1400. 

  1400.           <p style="text-indent: -21.25pt; margin-left: 21.25pt">
    1401. 

  1401.           <font style="font-size: 11pt"><font style=
    1402. 

  1402.           "font-size: 11pt"><span lang="EN-US" font-family:=""
    1403. 

  1403.           times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">6. Get up! Look, what
    1404. 

  1404.           time it is!</span></font></font></p>
    1405. 

  1405.           <p style="text-indent: -21.25pt; margin-left: 21.25pt">
    1406. 

  1406.           <font style="font-size: 11pt"><span lang="EN-US"
    1407. 

  1407.           font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">7. Xiao
    1408. 

  1408.           Ding came down from upstairs and said to me very
    1409. 

  1409.           happily...</span></font></p>
    1410. 

  1410.           <p style="text-indent: -21.25pt; margin-left: 21.25pt">
    1411. 

  1411.           </p>
    1412. 

  1412.           <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    1413. 

  1413.           xml:lang="EN-US">2. Place the following nouns into the
    1414. 

  1414.           sentences below.</span></p>
    1415. 

  1415.           <p><span class="hanzi" font-family:=
    1416. 

  1416.           "">学院</span><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    1417. 

  1417.           new="" xml:lang="EN-US">,</span> <span class="hanzi"
    1418. 

  1418.           font-family:="">山</span><span lang="EN-US" font-family:=
    1419. 

  1419.           "" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">,</span> <span class=
    1420. 

  1420.           "hanzi" font-family:="">教室</span><span lang="EN-US"
    1421. 

  1421.           font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">,</span>
    1422. 

  1422.           <span class="hanzi" font-family:="">上海</span><span lang=
    1423. 

  1423.           "EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang=
    1424. 

  1424.           "EN-US">,</span> <span class="hanzi" font-family:=
    1425. 

  1425.           "">小王的家</span><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=""
    1426. 

  1426.           new="" xml:lang="EN-US">,</span> <span class="hanzi"
    1427. 

  1427.           font-family:="">楼</span><span lang="EN-US" font-family:=
    1428. 

  1428.           "" times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">,</span> <span class=
    1429. 

  1429.           "hanzi" font-family:="">一封信</span><span lang="EN-US"
    1430. 

  1430.           font-family:="" times="" new="" xml:lang=
    1431. 

  1431.           "EN-US">.</span></p>
    1432. 

  1432.           <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    1433. 

  1433.           xml:lang="EN-US">1.</span> <span class="hanzi"
    1434. 

  1434.           font-family:="">我们走出</span><span font-family:="" times=""
    1435. 

  1435.           new="">____</span> <span class="hanzi" font-family:=
    1436. 

  1436.           "">去</span> <span font-family:="" times="" new=
    1437. 

  1437.           "">____</span> <span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=
    1438. 

  1438.           "" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">.</span></p>
    1439. 

  1439.           <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    1440. 

  1440.           xml:lang="EN-US">2.</span> <span class="hanzi"
    1441. 

  1441.           font-family:="">丁云跑下</span> <span font-family:="" times=
    1442. 

  1442.           "" new="">____</span> <span class="hanzi" font-family:=
    1443. 

  1443.           "">来</span> <span font-family:="" times="" new=
    1444. 

  1444.           "">____</span> <span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=
    1445. 

  1445.           "" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">.</span></p>
    1446. 

  1446.           <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    1447. 

  1447.           xml:lang="EN-US">3.</span> <span class="hanzi"
    1448. 

  1448.           font-family:="">我们上</span> <span font-family:="" times=""
    1449. 

  1449.           new="">____</span> <span class="hanzi" font-family:=
    1450. 

  1450.           "">去</span> <span font-family:="" times="" new=
    1451. 

  1451.           "">____</span> <span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times=
    1452. 

  1452.           "" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">.</span></p>
    1453. 

  1453.           <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    1454. 

  1454.           xml:lang="EN-US">4.</span> <span class="hanzi"
    1455. 

  1455.           font-family:="">他们回</span> <span font-family:="" times=""
    1456. 

  1456.           new=""><span lang="en-us" xml:lang=
    1457. 

  1457.           "en-us">____</span></span> <span class="hanzi"
    1458. 

  1458.           font-family:="">了</span> <span font-family:="" times=""
    1459. 

  1459.           new="">____</span> <span lang="EN-US" font-family:=""
    1460. 

  1460.           times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">.</span></p>
    1461. 

  1461.           <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    1462. 

  1462.           xml:lang="EN-US">5.</span> <span class="hanzi"
    1463. 

  1463.           font-family:="">老师把书拿进</span> <span font-family:=""
    1464. 

  1464.           times="" new="">____</span> <span class="hanzi"
    1465. 

  1465.           font-family:="">来</span> <span font-family:="" times=""
    1466. 

  1466.           new="">____</span> <span lang="EN-US" font-family:=""
    1467. 

  1467.           times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">.</span></p>
    1468. 

  1468.           <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    1469. 

  1469.           xml:lang="EN-US">6.</span> <span class="hanzi"
    1470. 

  1470.           font-family:="">他们把钱送回</span> <span font-family:=""
    1471. 

  1471.           times="" new="">____</span> <span class="hanzi"
    1472. 

  1472.           font-family:="">去</span> <span font-family:="" times=""
    1473. 

  1473.           new="">____</span> <span lang="EN-US" font-family:=""
    1474. 

  1474.           times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">.</span></p>
    1475. 

  1475.           <p><span lang="EN-US" font-family:="" times="" new=""
    1476. 

  1476.           xml:lang="EN-US">7.</span> <span class="hanzi"
    1477. 

  1477.           font-family:="">昨天我给他寄回</span> <span font-family:=""
    1478. 

  1478.           times="" new="">____</span> <span class="hanzi"
    1479. 

  1479.           font-family:="">去</span> <span font-family:="" times=""
    1480. 

  1480.           new="">____</span> <span lang="EN-US" font-family:=""
    1481. 

  1481.           times="" new="" xml:lang="EN-US">.</span></p>
    1482. 

  1482.         </td>
    1483. 

  1483.       </tr>
    1484. 

  1484.     </tbody>
    1485. 

  1485.   </table>
    1486. 

  1486. </body>
    1487. 

  1487. </html>
    1488.