g09.xhtml 4.6 KB

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  1. <h1 id="comparatives-with-一样">Comparatives with 一样</h1>
  2. <p>The expression 一样yíyàng as same as … is used to make two objects equal. For example:</p>
  3. <table>
  4. <thead>
  5. <tr class="header">
  6. <th>Object A</th>
  7. <th>跟</th>
  8. <th>Object B</th>
  9. <th>一样</th>
  10. </tr>
  11. </thead>
  12. <tbody>
  13. <tr class="odd">
  14. <td>我的书</td>
  15. <td>跟</td>
  16. <td>你的书</td>
  17. <td>一样</td>
  18. </tr>
  19. <tr class="even">
  20. <td>wǒ de shū</td>
  21. <td>gēng</td>
  22. <td>nǐ de shū</td>
  23. <td>yíyàng</td>
  24. </tr>
  25. </tbody>
  26. </table>
  27. <p>My book is the same as yours.</p>
  28. <p>The negative form of this construction is</p>
  29. <table>
  30. <thead>
  31. <tr class="header">
  32. <th>Object A</th>
  33. <th>跟</th>
  34. <th>Object B</th>
  35. <th>不一样</th>
  36. </tr>
  37. </thead>
  38. <tbody>
  39. <tr class="odd">
  40. <td>我的书</td>
  41. <td>跟</td>
  42. <td>你的书</td>
  43. <td>不一样</td>
  44. </tr>
  45. <tr class="even">
  46. <td>wǒ de shū</td>
  47. <td>gēng</td>
  48. <td>nǐ de shū</td>
  49. <td>bùyíyàng</td>
  50. </tr>
  51. </tbody>
  52. </table>
  53. <p>My book is not the same as yours.</p>
  54. <p>一样 yíyàng can also be used to compare feelings, objects and actions. Let’s use the examples in the above section with the expression 一样yíyàng as same as …</p>
  55. <ol style="list-style-type: decimal">
  56. <li>To compare feelings</li>
  57. </ol>
  58. <p>The negating 不 bù is placed before the co-verb 跟 gēng when expressing feelings.</p>
  59. <table>
  60. <thead>
  61. <tr class="header">
  62. <th>Object A</th>
  63. <th>(不)跟</th>
  64. <th>Object B</th>
  65. <th>一样</th>
  66. <th>Feeling words (V-O)</th>
  67. </tr>
  68. </thead>
  69. <tbody>
  70. <tr class="odd">
  71. <td>我</td>
  72. <td>跟</td>
  73. <td>你</td>
  74. <td>一样</td>
  75. <td>想 家</td>
  76. </tr>
  77. <tr class="even">
  78. <td>wǒ</td>
  79. <td>gēng</td>
  80. <td>nǐ</td>
  81. <td>yíyàng</td>
  82. <td>xiǎngjiā</td>
  83. </tr>
  84. </tbody>
  85. </table>
  86. <p>I’m as home-sick as you are.</p>
  87. <table>
  88. <thead>
  89. <tr class="header">
  90. <th>Object A</th>
  91. <th>(不)跟</th>
  92. <th>Object B</th>
  93. <th>一样</th>
  94. <th>Feeling words (V)</th>
  95. </tr>
  96. </thead>
  97. <tbody>
  98. <tr class="odd">
  99. <td>我</td>
  100. <td>跟</td>
  101. <td>你</td>
  102. <td>一样</td>
  103. <td>喜欢 学 习</td>
  104. </tr>
  105. <tr class="even">
  106. <td>wǒ</td>
  107. <td>gēng</td>
  108. <td>nǐ</td>
  109. <td>yíyàng</td>
  110. <td>xǐhuān xuéxí</td>
  111. </tr>
  112. </tbody>
  113. </table>
  114. <p>I like studying as much as you do.</p>
  115. <ol start="2" style="list-style-type: decimal">
  116. <li>To compare two objects (the negating 不 bù is placed before 一样 yíyàng.)</li>
  117. </ol>
  118. <table>
  119. <thead>
  120. <tr class="header">
  121. <th>Object A</th>
  122. <th>跟</th>
  123. <th>Object B</th>
  124. <th>(不)一样</th>
  125. <th>Stative verb</th>
  126. </tr>
  127. </thead>
  128. <tbody>
  129. <tr class="odd">
  130. <td>我 的 书</td>
  131. <td>跟</td>
  132. <td>你(的 书)</td>
  133. <td>一样</td>
  134. <td>多</td>
  135. </tr>
  136. <tr class="even">
  137. <td>wǒ de shū</td>
  138. <td>gēng</td>
  139. <td>nǐ(de shū)</td>
  140. <td>yíyàng</td>
  141. <td>duō</td>
  142. </tr>
  143. </tbody>
  144. </table>
  145. <p>I have the same number of books as you do.</p>
  146. <table>
  147. <thead>
  148. <tr class="header">
  149. <th>Object A</th>
  150. <th>跟</th>
  151. <th>Object B</th>
  152. <th>(不)一样</th>
  153. <th>Stative verb</th>
  154. </tr>
  155. </thead>
  156. <tbody>
  157. <tr class="odd">
  158. <td>我 昨 天 买 的 书</td>
  159. <td>跟</td>
  160. <td>你(昨 天 买 的 书 )</td>
  161. <td>一样</td>
  162. <td>多</td>
  163. </tr>
  164. <tr class="even">
  165. <td>wǒ zuótiān mǎi de shū</td>
  166. <td>gēng</td>
  167. <td>nǐ(zuótiān mǎi de shū)</td>
  168. <td>yíyàng</td>
  169. <td>duō</td>
  170. </tr>
  171. </tbody>
  172. </table>
  173. <p>Yesterday I bought the same number of books as you did.</p>
  174. <ol start="3" style="list-style-type: decimal">
  175. <li>To compare two actions (the negating 不 bù is placed before 一样 yíyàng.)</li>
  176. </ol>
  177. <table>
  178. <thead>
  179. <tr class="header">
  180. <th>Action A</th>
  181. <th>跟</th>
  182. <th>Action B</th>
  183. <th>(不)一样</th>
  184. <th>Result of action</th>
  185. </tr>
  186. </thead>
  187. <tbody>
  188. <tr class="odd">
  189. <td>我 昨 天 买 书</td>
  190. <td>跟</td>
  191. <td>你 买 得</td>
  192. <td>一样</td>
  193. <td>多</td>
  194. </tr>
  195. <tr class="even">
  196. <td>wǒ zuótiān mǎi shū</td>
  197. <td>gēng</td>
  198. <td>nǐ mǎi de</td>
  199. <td>yíyàng</td>
  200. <td>duō</td>
  201. </tr>
  202. </tbody>
  203. </table>
  204. <p>Yesterday I bought the same number of books as you did.</p>
  205. <table>
  206. <thead>
  207. <tr class="header">
  208. <th>A</th>
  209. <th>ction A</th>
  210. <th>跟</th>
  211. <th>Action B</th>
  212. <th>(不)一样</th>
  213. <th>Result of action</th>
  214. </tr>
  215. </thead>
  216. <tbody>
  217. <tr class="odd">
  218. <td>我 写 汉 字</td>
  219. <td>跟</td>
  220. <td>你 写 得</td>
  221. <td>一样</td>
  222. <td>漂 亮</td>
  223. <td></td>
  224. </tr>
  225. <tr class="even">
  226. <td>wǒ xiě Hànzì</td>
  227. <td>gēng</td>
  228. <td>nǐ xiě de</td>
  229. <td>yíyàng</td>
  230. <td>piàoliàng</td>
  231. <td></td>
  232. </tr>
  233. </tbody>
  234. </table>
  235. <p>I write Chinese characters as elegantly as you do.</p>
  236. <p>Assignments Frequently asked questions Click on the following links to view the answers</p>
  237. <ol style="list-style-type: decimal">
  238. <li>How can I form a sentence with ...跟 ...一 样?</li>
  239. <li>What is the difference between 有 sentences and 跟...一样... sentences?</li>
  240. <li>What is the difference between the constructions A 跟 B 一样 and A 像 B 一样?</li>
  241. </ol>