eric
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Chinese-daydayup


			
				
					
						
						
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  <h1 id="lesson-16">Lesson 16</h1>

  <p>In lesson 16 we will look at another kind of relationship - the people with whom we work, live, and study as equals.</p>

  <h2 id="vocabulary-using-the-root-character-同-tóng">Vocabulary using the root character "同 "tóng</h2>

  <p>同屋 tóngwū roommate 同学 tóngxué classmate 同事 tóngshì coworker</p>

  <p>同胞 tóngbāo compatriot 同志 tóngzhì comrade</p>

  <p>[http://MP3/E101601.mp3 Listen to the MP3 (right click to save)]</p>

  <h3>Notes:</h3>

  <p>同 ''tóng'' means "same" and is used to make numerous words in Chinese, functioning somewhat similarly to the English prefix "co-".</p>

  <h2 id="dialogue">Dialogue</h2>

  <p>金井泉":" 你认识她吗？ Nǐ rènshi tā ma?</p>

  <p>王军":" 认识。 Rènshi.</p>

  <p>金井泉":" 她是哪国人？ Tā shì nǎ guórén?</p>

  <p>王军":" 她是美国人。 Tā shì Měiguórén.</p>

  <p>金井泉":" 她叫什么？ Tā jiào shénme?</p>

  <p>王军":" 她叫莎拉 。她是李雪的同屋。 Tā jiào Shālā. Tā shì Lǐ Xuě de tóngwū.</p>

  <h2 id="how-do-you-know-him---concept-review-dialogue">How do you know him? - concept review dialogue</h2>

  <p>刘小芳":" 他是谁？ Tā shì shéi?</p>

  <p>李雪":" 他是美国留学生。他叫马特。 Tā shì Měiguó liúxuéshēnɡ. Tā jiào Mǎtè.</p>

  <p>刘小芳":" 你怎么认识他？ Nǐ zěnme rènshi tā?</p>

  <p>李雪":" 他是我同屋的朋友。 Tā shì wǒ tóngwū de péngyou.</p>

  <h2 id="she-is-my-classmate---concept-review-dialogue">She is my classmate - concept review dialogue</h2>

  <p>王军":" 她是谁？ Tā shì shéi?</p>

  <p>马特":" 他是我的同学。 Tā shì wǒ de tóngxué.</p>

  <p>王军":" 她叫什么名字？ Tā jiào shénme míngzi?</p>

  <p>马特":" 她叫李智慧。 Tā jiào Lǐ Zhìhuì.</p>

  <p>王军":" 她是中国人吗？ Tā shì Zhōngguórén ma?</p>

  <p>马特":" 不是，她是韩国人。 Bú shì, tā shì Hánguórén.</p>

  <p>王军":" 她从韩国什么地方来？ Tā cóng Hánguó shénme dìfang lái?</p>

  <p>马特":" 我不知道。 Wǒ bù zhīdào.</p>

  <h2 id="she-is-my-classmate---concept-review-dialogue-1">She is my classmate - concept review dialogue</h2>

  <p>莎拉":" 你认识金井泉吗？ Nǐ rènshi Jīnjǐng Quán ma?</p>

  <p>王军":" 认识。她是我的同学。 Rènshi. Tā shì wǒ de tóngxué.</p>

  <p>莎拉":" 金井泉是哪国人？ Jīnjǐng Quán shì nǎ guórén?</p>

  <p>王军":" 她是日本人。 Tā shì Rìběnrén.</p>

  <h2 id="dialogue-1">Dialogue</h2>

  <p>在你的同学中，谁来自中国北方？ Zài nǐ de tóngxué zhōng, shéi láizì Zhōngguó Běifāng? Among your classmates, who is from the North of China?</p>

  <p>在你的同事中，谁来自中国南方？ Zài nǐ de tóngshì zhōng, shéi láizì Zhōngguó Nánfāng?Among your coworkers, who is from the South of China?</p>

  <p>在你的外国朋友中，谁来自美国？ Zài nǐ de wàiguó péngyǒu zhōng, shéi láizì Měiguó?Among your foreign friends, who is from America?</p>

  <p>在留学生中，谁来自英国？ Zài liúxuéshēnɡ zhōng, shéi láizì Yīngguó?Among the exchange students, who is from England?</p>

  <p>[http://MP3/E101606.mp3 Listen to the MP3 (right click to save)]</p>

  <h2 id="what-about-your-boyfriend">What about your boyfriend?</h2>

  <p>李雪":" 李智慧，你好吗？ Lǐ Zhìhuì, nǐ hǎo ma?</p>

  <p>李智慧":" 我很好。你父母好吗？ Wǒ hěn hǎo. Nǐ fùmǔ hǎo ma?</p>

  <p>李雪":" 他们都很好，谢谢。你忙吗？ Tāmen dōu hěn hǎo, xièxie. Nǐ máng ma?</p>

  <p>李智慧":" 我不忙。你呢? Wǒ bù máng. Nǐ ne?</p>

  <p>李雪":" 我不太忙。 Wǒ bú tài máng.</p>

  <p>李智慧":" 那你男朋友呢？ Nà nǐ nánpéngyou ne?</p>

  <p>李雪":" 他很忙。 Tā hěn máng.</p>

  <h2 id="exercises">Exercises</h2>

  <ol type="1">
    <li><p>Transcribe the characters below into pinyin - 同学 **** - 中 - 男朋友 **** - 父母 - 来自 - 同胞 - 地方 - 同事</p></li>

    <li><p>Translate the following pinyin into English - tóngxué - tóngzhì - zài - dōu - cóng - Rìběnrén</p></li>

    <li><p>Translate the following sentences into English - Zài nǐ de wàiguó péngyǒu zhōng, shéi láizì Měiguó? - Tāmen dōu hěn hǎo, xièxie. - Nǐ zěnme rènshi tā? - Nǐ fùmǔ hǎo ma?</p></li>

    <li><p>Transcribe the following sentences into pinyin - 那你男朋友呢？ - 在你的同事中，谁来自中国南方？ - 他是美国留学生。</p></li>

    <li><p>Fill in the blanks - 金井泉":" Nǐ rènshi tā ma? - 王军":" ******_****** . - 金井泉":" Tā shì <strong>_</strong> ****_****? - 王军":" <strong>_</strong> _<strong>_ Měiguórén. - 金井泉":" Tā ____</strong> shénme? - 王军":" <strong>_</strong> jiào Shālā. Tā shì Lǐ Xuě de****_****.</p></li>

    <li><p>Fill in the blanks 李雪":" Lǐ Zhìhuì, nǐ hǎo ma? 李智慧":" Wǒ hěn <strong>___</strong>. Nǐ ****_**** hǎo ma? 李雪":" Tāmen <strong>___</strong> hěn hǎo, xièxie. Nǐ máng <strong>__</strong>? 李智慧":" Wǒ bù <strong>____</strong>. Nǐ ne? 李雪":" <strong>_</strong> bú <strong>_</strong> máng. 李智慧":" Nà nǐ nánpéngyou <strong>_</strong>? 李雪":" <strong>__</strong> hěn <strong>___</strong>.</p></li>

    <li><p>Circle the pinyin for the characters 屋 ":" shēnɡ wū shì gāo 父 ":" hǎo liú xiān fù 谁 ":" shéi xìng shén shì 外 ":" wài fù xiǎo míng 朋 ":" xìng gāo péng shéi 母 ":" míng tā fù mǔ 同 ":" tóng gāo péng fù 地 ":" míng péng fù dì</p></li>

    <li><p>Arrange these words into sentences - máng Wǒ hěn nánpéngyou - shì Tā wǒ tóngshì de - zěnme tā Nǐ rènshi ? - Tā Hánguó cóng dìfang lái shénme ?</p></li>

    <li><p>Match the words with the translation</p>

    <code>- Xīn péngyou - Tokyo</code></li>
  </ol>

  <ul>
    <li><code>- Dōngjīng - Compatriot</code></li>

    <li><code>- Tóngbāo - Middle</code></li>

    <li><code>- Zěnme - New Friend</code></li>

    <li><code>- Zhōng - What</code></li>

    <li><code>- Shénme - How</code></li>
  </ul>
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