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  5. "HTML Tidy for HTML5 for Linux version 5.2.0" />
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  8. <body>
  9. <p>Instead of saying "do not" with <a href=
  10. "Negative_commands_with_&quot;bu_yao&quot;" title="wikilink">不要
  11. (bùyào)</a>, we can say "don't" a little more quickly and
  12. forcefully by using 别 (bié).</p>
  13. <h2 id="structure">Structure</h2>
  14. <p>As well as <a href="Negative_commands_with_&quot;bu_yao&quot;"
  15. title="wikilink">不要 (bùyào)</a>, negative commands can also be
  16. formed with 别 (bié). You could think of 别 (bié) as a contraction of
  17. 不要 (bùyào), as the structure is the same for both:</p>
  18. <div class="jiegou">
  19. <p>别 + Verb (+ Obj.)</p>
  20. </div>
  21. <h2 id="examples">Examples</h2>
  22. <div class="liju">
  23. <ul>
  24. <li><em>别</em> 走。<span class="pinyin"><em>Bié</em>
  25. zǒu.</span><span class="trans">Don't leave.</span></li>
  26. <li><em>别</em> 说话!<span class="pinyin"><em>Bié</em> shuōhuà!</span>
  27. <span class="trans">Don't speak!</span></li>
  28. <li><em>别</em> 笑!<span class="pinyin"><em>Bié</em> xiào!</span>
  29. <span class="trans">Don't laugh!</span></li>
  30. <li><em>别</em> 动!<span class="pinyin"><em>Bié</em>
  31. dòng!</span><span class="trans">Don't move!</span></li>
  32. <li><em>别</em> 过来!<span class="pinyin"><em>Bié</em> guòlái!</span>
  33. <span class="trans">Don't come over here!</span></li>
  34. <li><em>别</em> 打 孩子!<span class="pinyin"><em>Bié</em> dǎ
  35. háizi!</span><span class="trans">Don't hit the child!</span></li>
  36. <li><em>别</em> 喝 太 多。<span class="pinyin"><em>Bié</em> hē tài
  37. duō.</span><span class="trans">Don't drink too much.</span></li>
  38. <li>喝酒 以后 <em>别</em> 开车。<span class="pinyin">Hējiǔ yǐhòu
  39. <em>bié</em> kāichē.</span><span class="trans">After drinking
  40. alcohol, don't drive.</span></li>
  41. <li>吃饭 的 时候 <em>别</em> 玩 手机。<span class="pinyin">Chīfàn de shíhou
  42. <em>bié</em> wán shǒujī.</span><span class="trans">When eating,
  43. don't play with your cell phone.</span></li>
  44. <li>上课 的 时候 <em>别</em> 说 英文。<span class="pinyin">Shàngkè de shíhou
  45. <em>bié</em> shuō Yīngwén.</span><span class="trans">Don't speak
  46. English in class.</span></li>
  47. </ul>
  48. </div>
  49. <h2 id="see-also">See also</h2>
  50. <ul>
  51. <li><a href="Negative_commands_with_&quot;bu_yao&quot;" title=
  52. "wikilink">Negative commands with "bu yao"</a></li>
  53. <li><a href=
  54. "Expressing_&quot;don't_need_to&quot;_with_&quot;buyong&quot;"
  55. title="wikilink">Expressing "don't need to" with "buyong"</a></li>
  56. </ul>
  57. <h2 id="sources-and-further-reading">Sources and Further
  58. Reading</h2>
  59. <h3 id="videos">Videos</h3>
  60. <ul>
  61. <li>Yoyo Chinese: <a href=
  62. "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OAAz-X6_iZ4&amp;list=PL94A5E422FB99CDDD&amp;index=18">
  63. Negative commands</a></li>
  64. </ul>
  65. <h3 id="books">Books</h3>
  66. <ul>
  67. <li><a href="Integrated_Chinese:_Level_1,_Part_1_(3rd_ed)" title=
  68. "wikilink">Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 1 (3rd ed)</a> (p.
  69. 155) <a href=
  70. "http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0887276385/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399369&amp;creativeASIN=0887276385">
  71. →buy</a></li>
  72. <li><a href="Modern_Mandarin_Chinese_Grammar:_A_Practical_Guide"
  73. title="wikilink">Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar: A Practical
  74. Guide</a> (pp. 325) <a href=
  75. "http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0415700108?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=0415700108">
  76. →buy</a></li>
  77. <li><a href=
  78. "A_Practical_Chinese_Grammar_For_Foreigners_(%E5%A4%96%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%AE%9E%E7%94%A8%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95)"
  79. title="wikilink">A Practical Chinese Grammar For Foreigners
  80. (外国人实用汉语语法)</a> (pp. 46-47) <a href=
  81. "http://www.amazon.cn/mn/detailApp?_encoding=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-23&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;asin=B001J0ADWA&amp;camp=536&amp;creative=3132&amp;creativeASIN=B001J0ADWA">
  82. →buy</a></li>
  83. </ul>
  84. <p><a href="Category:A2_grammar_points" title=
  85. "wikilink">Category:A2 grammar points</a></p>
  86. </body>
  87. </html>