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= Expressing &quot;each other&quot; with &quot;huxiang&quot; =


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<li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Comparing_%22bici%22_and_%22duifang%22 Comparing &quot;bici&quot; and &quot;duifang&quot;] (B2)</li>
<li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_%22each_other%22_with_%22bici%22 Expressing &quot;each other&quot; with &quot;bici&quot;] (B2)</li></ul>


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[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E4%BA%92%E7%9B%B8 互相]

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[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Each_other each other]

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When some action is mutual, you can use the word 互相 (hùxiāng). The word &quot;mutual&quot; feels formal in English, but in Chinese even everyday phrases such as &quot;learn from each other&quot; use the word 互相, which expresses this &quot;each other&quot; aspect.

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== Contents ==

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* [[#Structure|<span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Structure</span>]]
* [[#Examples|<span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Examples</span>]]
* [[#See_also|<span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span>]]
* [[#Sources_and_further_reading|<span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Sources and further reading</span>]]
** [[#Books|<span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Books</span>]]


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== <span id="Structure" class="mw-headline">Structure</span> ==

Usually 互相 (hùxiāng) is used with two-syllable words, and for one-syllable words, some other information will be added after the verb to make it sound more natural (see below for examples of this.)

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互相 + Verb


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== <span id="Examples" class="mw-headline">Examples</span> ==

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* ''互相'' 帮助 <span class="pinyin">''hùxiāng'' bāngzhù</span><span class="trans">Help each other</span>
* ''互相'' 了解 <span class="pinyin">''hùxiāng'' liǎojiě</span><span class="trans">Know each other</span>
* ''互相'' 伤害 <span class="pinyin">''hùxiāng'' shānghài</span><span class="trans">Hurt each other</span>
* ''互相'' 尊重 <span class="pinyin">''hùxiāng'' zūnzhòng</span><span class="trans">Respect each other</span>
* ''互相'' 支持 <span class="pinyin">''hùxiāng'' zhīchí</span><span class="trans">Support each other</span>
* ''互相'' 鼓励 <span class="pinyin">''hùxiāng'' gǔlì</span><span class="trans">Encourage each other</span>
* ''互相'' 影响 <span class="pinyin">''hùxiāng'' yǐngxiǎng</span><span class="trans">Influence each other</span>
* ''互相'' 利用 <span class="pinyin">''hùxiāng'' lìyòng</span><span class="trans">Take advantage of each other</span>


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Don't use 互相 (hùxiāng) with single-syllable verbs. If you really have to use 互相, you can make the verb longer by adding extra information after it.

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* ''互相'' 看<span class="pinyin">''hùxiāng'' kàn</span><span class="trans">look at each other</span>
* ''互相'' 看 了 一 眼<span class="pinyin">''hùxiāng'' kàn le yī yǎn</span><span class="trans">glanced at each other</span>


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Note that for some verbs which are inherently &quot;mutual,&quot; the use of 互相 (hùxiāng) is redundant and unnecessary. So the following phrases are not ''wrong'', but a little strange.

<div class="liju">

* ''互相'' 拥抱<span class="pinyin">''hùxiāng'' yōngbào</span><span class="trans">hug each other</span>
* ''互相'' 交流<span class="pinyin">''hùxiāng'' jiāoliú</span><span class="trans">communicate with each other</span>


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== <span id="See_also" class="mw-headline">See also</span> ==

* [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Comparing_%22bici%22_and_%E2%80%9Cduifang%22 Comparing &quot;bici&quot; and “duifang&quot;]

== <span id="Sources_and_further_reading" class="mw-headline">Sources and further reading</span> ==

=== <span id="Books" class="mw-headline">Books</span> ===

* [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/HSK_Standard_Course_5%E4%B8%8A HSK Standard Course 5上] (pp. 68) [https://amzn.to/2rwwnu1 →buy]

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