Grammar-wiki-B1-97.xhtml 4.2 KB

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  9. <p>下去 (xiàqù) is one of the most often heard result complements.
  10. Master how to use it with this article!</p>
  11. <h2 id="structure">Structure</h2>
  12. <p>下去 can be used as a <a href="result_complement" title=
  13. "wikilink">result complement</a> to talk about things
  14. <em>continuing</em> or <em>carrying on</em>. Think of it as a
  15. figurative way of "keeping the ball rolling" (downhill).</p>
  16. <p>It can be used in a positive way as well as in a negative
  17. way.</p>
  18. <div class="jiegou">
  19. <p>Subj. + Verb + 下去</p>
  20. </div>
  21. <div class="jiegou">
  22. <p>Subj. + Verb + 不 + 下去</p>
  23. </div>
  24. <p>Some examples:</p>
  25. <div class="liju">
  26. <ul>
  27. <li>这个 故事 太 无聊 了, 我听不<em>下去</em>了。<span class="pinyin">Zhège gùshi
  28. tài wúliáo le, wǒ tīng bù <em>xiàqù</em> le.</span><span class=
  29. "trans">This story is too boring, I can't keep listening to
  30. it.</span></li>
  31. <li>这 个 菜 很 难吃 , 我 吃 不 <em>下去</em>。<span class="pinyin">Zhège cài
  32. hěn nán chī, wǒ chī bù <em>xiàqù</em>.</span><span class=
  33. "trans">This food is disgusting, I can't keep eating
  34. it.</span></li>
  35. <li>这个 电影 画面 太 残忍 了,我 看 不 <em>下去</em>了!<span class="pinyin">Zhège
  36. diànyǐng huàmiàn tài cánrěn le, wǒ kàn bù <em>xiàqù</em>
  37. le!</span><span class="trans">This scene in the movie is too cruel,
  38. I can't keep watching it.</span></li>
  39. </ul>
  40. </div>
  41. <h2 id="see-also">See also</h2>
  42. <ul>
  43. <li><a href="Potential_complement_&quot;bu_xia&quot;" title=
  44. "wikilink">Potential complement "bu xia"</a></li>
  45. <li><a href="Result_complement_&quot;-qilai&quot;" title=
  46. "wikilink">Result complement "-qilai"</a> (起来)</li>
  47. <li><a href="Resultative_Complement_&quot;chu(lai)&quot;" title=
  48. "wikilink">Resultative Complement "chu(lai)"</a>(出来)</li>
  49. <li><a href="Direction_complement" title="wikilink">Direction
  50. complement</a></li>
  51. </ul>
  52. <h2 id="sources-and-further-reading">Sources and further
  53. reading</h2>
  54. <h3 id="books">Books</h3>
  55. <ul>
  56. <li><a href=
  57. "New_Practical_Chinese_Reader_3_(%E6%96%B0%E5%AE%9E%E7%94%A8%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%AF%BE%E6%9C%AC3)"
  58. title="wikilink">New Practical Chinese Reader 3 (新实用汉语课本3)</a> (pp.
  59. 184) <a href=
  60. "http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/756191251X/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399369&amp;creativeASIN=756191251X">
  61. →buy</a></li>
  62. <li><a href="Integrated_Chinese:_Level_1,_Part_2_(3rd_ed)" title=
  63. "wikilink">Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 2 (3rd ed)</a> (pp.
  64. 232-3) <a href=
  65. "http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0887276709/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399369&amp;creativeASIN=0887276709">
  66. →buy</a></li>
  67. <li><a href=
  68. "Boya_Chinese_Lower_Intermediate_2_(%E5%8D%9A%E9%9B%85%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%87%86%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7%E5%8A%A0%E9%80%9F%E7%AF%87)"
  69. title="wikilink">Boya Chinese Lower Intermediate 2 (博雅汉语准中级加速篇)</a>
  70. (pp. 137) <a href=
  71. "http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00112ZL5A/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399373&amp;creativeASIN=B00112ZL5A">
  72. →buy</a></li>
  73. <li><a href=
  74. "New_Practical_Chinese_Reader_3_(%E6%96%B0%E5%AE%9E%E7%94%A8%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%AF%BE%E6%9C%AC3)"
  75. title="wikilink">New Practical Chinese Reader 3 (新实用汉语课本3)</a> (pp.
  76. 184) <a href=
  77. "http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/756191251X/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399369&amp;creativeASIN=756191251X">
  78. →buy</a></li>
  79. <li><a href=
  80. "40_Lessons_for_Basic_Chinese_Course_(%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD40%E8%AF%BE%E4%B8%8B%E5%86%8C%EF%BC%89"
  81. title="wikilink">40 Lessons for Basic Chinese Course
  82. (基础汉语40课下册)</a> (p. 429)<a href=
  83. "http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B001FTL8D8/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=B001FTL8D8&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;tag=allset-20">→buy</a></li>
  84. </ul>
  85. <p><a href="Category:B1_grammar_points" title=
  86. "wikilink">Category:B1 grammar points</a> <a href=
  87. "Category:Result_complement" title="wikilink">Category:Result
  88. complement</a></p>
  89. </body>
  90. </html>