Grammar-wiki-B2-35.xhtml 4.5 KB

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  9. <p>Rhetorical questions use the form of a question to emphasize a
  10. point, and, as such, the question does not require an answer. A
  11. typical English rhetorical question might be: "you're not saying
  12. you actually believe him, are you?" or "just how stupid are you?"
  13. In Chinese, 难道 (nándào) is used as a marker to form this kind of
  14. question.</p>
  15. <h2 id="structure">Structure</h2>
  16. <div class="jiegou">
  17. <p>难道 + [Rhetorical Question]</p>
  18. </div>
  19. <h2 id="examples">Examples</h2>
  20. <div class="liju">
  21. <ul>
  22. <li><em>难道</em> 你 真的 相信 他 吗? <span class="trans">You're not telling
  23. me you actually believe him?</span></li>
  24. <li><em>难道</em> 你 是 我 妈 吗? <span class="trans">What are you, my
  25. mother or something?</span></li>
  26. <li>今天 是 我 的 生日,<em>难道</em> 你 不 知道 吗? <span class="trans">Today's
  27. my birthday; you're telling me you didn't know?</span></li>
  28. <li>你 父母 这么 关心 你, <em>难道</em> 你 一点 都 感觉 不到 吗?<span class=
  29. "trans">Your parents care so much about you;You are not telling me
  30. that you could't feel it at all?</span></li>
  31. <li>他 这么 帅,又 这么 有钱,<em>难道</em> 你 不 想 嫁 给 他 吗?<span class=
  32. "trans">He's so handsome and rich;you are not telling me that you
  33. don't want to marry him?</span></li>
  34. </ul>
  35. </div>
  36. <p>Note that 难道 can only be used for rhetorical questions which
  37. could be answered with yes or no, and generally end with 吗.</p>
  38. <div class="liju">
  39. <ul>
  40. <li><em>难道</em> 我 应该 给 你 多少 钱?<span class="expl">Not a 吗
  41. question</span><span class="trans">How much money should I give
  42. you?</span></li>
  43. <li><em>难道</em>你 还 想 在 这 种 公司 工作 多少 年?<span class="expl">Not a 吗
  44. question</span><span class="trans">How many more years do you want
  45. to work for this kind of company?</span></li>
  46. <li><em>难道</em>他们 还 要 再 生 几 个 孩子?<span class="expl">Not a 吗
  47. question</span><span class="trans">How many more kids do they want
  48. to have?</span></li>
  49. </ul>
  50. </div>
  51. <h2 id="see-also">See Also</h2>
  52. <ul>
  53. <li><a href="&quot;Could_it_be_that&quot;_with_&quot;qibushi&quot;"
  54. title="wikilink">"Could it be that" with "qibushi"</a></li>
  55. <li><a href=
  56. "Expressing_&quot;could_it_be_possible_that&quot;_with_&quot;mofei&quot;"
  57. title="wikilink">Expressing "could it be possible that" with
  58. "mofei"</a></li>
  59. </ul>
  60. <h2 id="sources-and-further-reading">Sources and further
  61. reading</h2>
  62. <h3 id="books">Books</h3>
  63. <ul>
  64. <li><a href=
  65. "Boya_Chinese_Elementary_Starter_2_(%E5%8D%9A%E9%9B%85%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%88%9D%E7%BB%8F%E8%B5%B7%E6%AD%A5%E7%AF%87)"
  66. title="wikilink">Boya Chinese Elementary Starter 2 (博雅汉语初经起步篇)</a>
  67. (pp. 132-3)<a href=
  68. "http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7301078617/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399373&amp;creativeASIN=7301078617">→buy</a></li>
  69. <li><a href=
  70. "Boya_Chinese_Upper_Intermediate_1_(%E5%8D%9A%E9%9B%85%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7%E5%86%B2%E5%88%BA%E7%AF%87)"
  71. title="wikilink">Boya Chinese Upper Intermediate 1 (博雅汉语中级冲刺篇)</a>
  72. (pp. 91-2)<a href=
  73. "http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7301075316/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399373&amp;creativeASIN=7301075316">→buy</a></li>
  74. <li><a href="Integrated_Chinese:_Level_2,_Part_1" title=
  75. "wikilink">Integrated Chinese: Level 2, Part 1</a> (pp. 120)
  76. <a href=
  77. "http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0887276792/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399369&amp;creativeASIN=0887276792">
  78. →buy</a></li>
  79. <li><a href=
  80. "New_Practical_Chinese_Reader_4_(%E6%96%B0%E5%AE%9E%E7%94%A8%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%AF%BE%E6%9C%AC4)"
  81. title="wikilink">New Practical Chinese Reader 4 (新实用汉语课本4)</a> (pp.
  82. 83) <a href=
  83. "http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7561913192/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399369&amp;creativeASIN=7561913192">
  84. →buy</a></li>
  85. </ul>
  86. <h3 id="websites">Websites</h3>
  87. <ul>
  88. <li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhetorical_question"
  89. class=
  90. "uri">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhetorical_question</a></li>
  91. </ul>
  92. <p><a href="Category:_B2_grammar_points" title="wikilink">Category:
  93. B2 grammar points</a> <a href="Category:_Adverbs" title=
  94. "wikilink">Category: Adverbs</a></p>
  95. </body>
  96. </html>