Grammar-wiki-B2-98.xhtml 2.3 KB

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  9. <p>一旦 (yīdàn) is used to express what would happen after a certain
  10. condition is met. Usually it is used with 就. This grammar pattern
  11. expresses that once one thing happens, something else will
  12. happen.</p>
  13. <h2 id="structure">Structure</h2>
  14. <p>This structure is similar to the English "once...then," as in
  15. "once the company goes bankrupt, your family will lose all its
  16. money."</p>
  17. <div class="jiegou">
  18. <p>一旦 + Condition,Subj. + 就 + Consequence</p>
  19. </div>
  20. <h2 id="examples">Examples</h2>
  21. <div class="liju">
  22. <ul>
  23. <li><em>一旦</em> 我 找 好 的 工作,我 <em>就</em> 会 安心。<span class=
  24. "trans">Once I find a good job, then I'll be able to
  25. relax.</span></li>
  26. <li>这 张 桌子 不 稳定,<em>一旦</em> 发生 什么 小 小 的 振动,<em>就</em> 会
  27. 倒塌。<span class="trans">This table isn't very steady. Once there's
  28. even a small vibration, it will fall over.</span></li>
  29. <li>学习 计算机 科学 的 学生 很 自信,他们 <em>一旦</em> 毕业,<em>就</em> 会 找到 很 好 的
  30. 工作。<span class="trans">Computer science students are very
  31. confident. Once they graduate, they will be able to find good
  32. jobs.</span></li>
  33. <li>千万 不 要 在 经济 泡沫 中 炒股,<em>一旦</em> 市场 崩溃,你 会 很 后悔 的!<span class=
  34. "trans">You must absolutely not trade stocks in an economic bubble.
  35. Once the market collapses, you will regret it!</span></li>
  36. </ul>
  37. </div>
  38. <p>Notice in the last example there is no 就. Sometimes you can
  39. leave out the 就 and the context that the result will happen is
  40. pretty clear.</p>
  41. <h2 id="sources-and-further-reading">Sources and further
  42. reading</h2>
  43. <h3 id="books">Books</h3>
  44. <ul>
  45. <li><a href=
  46. "Common_Chinese_Patterns_330_(%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%B8%B8%E7%94%A8%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F330%E4%BE%8B)"
  47. title="wikilink">Common Chinese Patterns 330 (汉语常用格式330例)</a> (p.
  48. 262)<a href=
  49. "http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7802006473/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399373&amp;creativeASIN=7802006473">→buy</a></li>
  50. </ul>
  51. <p><a href="Category:_B2_grammar_points" title="wikilink">Category:
  52. B2 grammar points</a></p>
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