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- <p><span style="color: rgb(139, 0, 0); font-family: NotoSansCJKsc; font-size: 22px;">关于</span> (<span class="pinyin">guānyú</span>) usually points to a range or scope, acting like the English word "<b>about</b>." It can be used in a few ways, often marking a topic of a statement, or modifying a noun.</p>
- <h2>Contents</h2>
- <ol>
- <li>Structure<br/></li>
- <li>Examples<br/></li>
- <li>See also<br/></li>
- <li>Sources and further reading<br/></li>
- <ol>
- <li>Books<br/></li>
- </ol>
- </ol>
- <h2 id="using-关于-with-the-topic">Using <span class="hanzist">关于</span> with the Topic</h2>
- <h3 id="structure">Structure</h3>
- <p>As an adverb/adverbial clause, it can only be placed at the beginning of the sentence.</p>
- <div>
- <div class="deux">
- <span style="color: rgb(255, 127, 80); font-family: NotoSansCJKsc; font-size: 30px;">关于</span> + Obj.,Subj. <span style="color: rgb(255, 127, 80); font-family: NotoSansCJKsc; font-size: 30px;">⋯⋯</span>
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- <h3 id="examples">Examples</h3>
- <div class="exemple">
- <ul>
- <li><span class="hanzi">关于 中国 历史,我 知道 的 不多。</span> <span class="pinyin">Guānyú Zhōngguó lìshǐ, wǒ zhīdào de bù duō.</span><br/><span> As for Chinese history, I don't know a lot.</span></li>
- <li><span class="hanzi">关于 这 次 考试,我 还 有 几 个 问题 要 问。</span> <span class="pinyin">Guānyú zhè cì kǎoshì, wǒ hái yǒu jǐ gè wèntí yào wèn.</span><br/><span> As for this exam, I still have a lot of questions that I need to ask.</span></li>
- <li><span class="hanzi">关于 这个 问题,你们 还是 问 他 吧。</span> <span class="pinyin">Guānyú zhège wèntí, nǐmen háishì wèn tā bā.</span><br/><span> As for this problem, you'd better ask him.</span></li>
- <li><span class="hanzi">关于 你 的 建议,老板 还在 考虑 。</span> <span class="pinyin">Guānyú nǐ de jiànyì, lǎobǎn hái zài kǎolǜ.</span><br/><span> As for your suggestion, the boss is still thinking it over.</span></li>
- <li><span class="hanzi">关于 那个 调查 的 结果,我们 也 不 太 清楚 。</span> <span class="pinyin">Guānyú nàge diàochá de jiéguǒ, wǒmen yě bù tài qīngchu.</span><br/><span> As for the result of that research, we don't know much either.</span></li>
- </ul>
- </div>
- <h2 id="noun-phrase-with-关于">Noun Phrase with <span class="hanzist">关于</span></h2>
- <p>As an attributive modifier, <span class="hanzi">关于</span> (<span class="pinyin">guānyú</span>) is placed before the noun phrase, and you should always add a <span class="hanzi">的</span>.</p>
- <div>
- <div class="deux">
- <span style="color: rgb(255, 127, 80); font-family: NotoSansCJKsc; font-size: 30px;">关于</span> + Modifier + <span class="hanzist">的</span> + Noun
- </div>
- </div>
- <h3 id="examples-1">Examples</h3>
- <div class="exemple">
- <ul>
- <li><span class="hanzi">这 是 一 份 关于 中国 奢侈品 市场 的 报告 。</span> <span class="pinyin">Zhè shì yī fèn guānyú Zhōngguó shēchǐ pǐn shìchǎng de bàogào.</span><br/><span> This is a report about the Chinese luxury market.</span></li>
- <li><span class="hanzi">汉语 有 很 多 关于 饮食 的 成语 。</span> <span class="pinyin">Hànyǔ yǒu hěn duō guānyú yǐnshí de chéngyǔ.</span> <span> There are lots of idioms about diet in Chinese.</span></li>
- <li><span class="hanzi">我 昨天 看 了 一 部 关于 非洲 动物 保护 的 纪录片 。</span> <span class="pinyin">Wǒ zuótiān kàn le yī bù guānyú Fēizhōu dòngwù bǎohù de jìlùpiàn.</span><br/><span> I saw a documentary about animal protection in Afica.</span></li>
- <li><span class="hanzi">网上 有 很 多 关于 这 件 事情 的 评论 。</span> <span class="pinyin">Wǎngshang you hěn duō guānyú zhè jiàn shìqing de pínglùn.</span><br/><span> There are lots of comments about this matter on the Internet.</span></li>
- <li><span class="hanzi">他 写 过 很 多 关于 男女 平等 的 文章 。</span> <span class="pinyin">Tā xiě guò hěn duō guānyú nánnǚ píngděng de wénzhāng.</span><br/><span> He wrote many articles about gender equality.</span></li>
- </ul>
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- <h2 id="unspoken-关于-with-verbs">Unspoken <span class="hanzist">关于</span> with Verbs</h2>
- <p>The word "about" often follows verbs in English, such as "talk about" or "ask about." In Chinese however, this "about" meaning is built into the verb and no additional "about" word is needed, much as we don't say "discuss about" in English.</p>
- <p>A few examples:</p>
- <div class="exemple">
- <ul>
- <li><span class="hanzi">我们 聊聊 你 的 新 工作 吧 。</span> <span class="pinyin">Wǒmen liáoliao nǐ de xīn gōngzuò ba.</span><br/><span> Let's talk about your new job.</span></li>
- <li><span class="hanzi">今天 开会 要 说说 公司 下 个 月 的 培训 。</span> <span class="pinyin">Jīntiān kāihuì yào shuōshuo gōngsī xià gè yuè de péixùn.</span><br/><span> Today, we need to hold a meeting about next month's company training.</span></li>
- </ul>
- </div>
- <h2 id="see-also">See Also</h2>
- <ul>
- <li>Comparing "dui" and "duiyu"</li>
- <li>Comparing "guanyu" and "duiyu"</li>
- <li>Comparing "duiyu" and "zhiyu"</li>
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